Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable voc collection control device that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
The portable volatile organic compound collection control device comprises a collection box, wherein storage cavities for storing volatile organic compounds are symmetrically arranged in the collection box from left to right, an air inlet cavity is communicated below the storage cavity on the left side, an air pumping mechanism capable of pumping the volatile organic compounds into the storage cavities is arranged below the air inlet cavity, the air pumping mechanism comprises air pumping cavities which are symmetrically communicated below the air inlet cavity from left to right, transmission cavities are arranged above the left and right air pumping cavities, a motor is fixedly arranged in the top wall of the transmission cavity and provides power for the air pumping mechanism, a control mechanism capable of controlling whether the left and right storage cavities are communicated or not is arranged above the air pumping mechanism, and the control mechanism is also provided with power by the motor;
and an opening and closing mechanism capable of controlling the opening and closing of the whole device is arranged below the control mechanism.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the left side deposit chamber top intercommunication and be equipped with the promotion chamber, promote the intracavity slidable mounting rubber buffer, the rubber buffer right flank fixed mounting catch bar, the catch bar right flank with promote the first spring of fixed mounting between the chamber right side inner wall.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the front side of the pushing cavity is communicated with a sliding cavity, a sliding rod is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, an auxiliary cavity is arranged in the sliding rod, an auxiliary block is fixedly mounted on the front side face of the pushing rod, the auxiliary cavity is slidably mounted with the auxiliary block, the sliding rod extends upwards to penetrate through the top surface of the collecting box, the left side and the right side of the collecting box are communicated with the storage cavity to form a communicated cavity, and the sliding rod extends downwards to the bottom wall of the communicated cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the mechanism of bleeding comprises power pole, first gear, dwang, second gear, chain and flabellum, power pole fixed mounting be in the bottom surface of the decurrent output shaft of motor, power pole downwardly extending runs through leftwards the roof in chamber of bleeding, power pole is last to be located transmission intracavity fixed mounting first gear, transmission chamber and right side rotate the installation between the chamber of bleeding the dwang, dwang top surface fixed mounting the second gear, the second gear with transmission installation between the first gear the chain, the dwang with lie in on the power pole bleed intracavity fixed mounting the flabellum.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the control mechanism consists of a centrifugal cavity, a rotating rod, a fixed cavity, a gravity cavity, a movable plate, a second spring, a hinged rod and a gravity block, the centrifugal cavity is arranged above the motor, the top surface of an upward output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with the transmission rod, the transmission rod extends upwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the centrifugal cavity, the left side of the centrifugal cavity is communicated with the fixed cavity, the right side of the centrifugal cavity is communicated with the gravity cavity, the gravity cavity is slidably provided with the movable plate between the gravity cavity and the fixed cavity, the movable plate does not collide with the transmission rod, the second spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the movable plate and the bottom wall of the centrifugal cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, the top surface of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, the hinged rod is arranged on the rotating disc in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the gravity block is, the gravity block is placed on the moving plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a telescopic cavity is communicated with the right side of the gravity cavity, the telescopic cavity is communicated with the communicated cavity, a telescopic plate is slidably mounted in the telescopic cavity, an inflow cavity is formed in the telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a cavity, a pulling plate, a connecting rod, a limiting plate, a limiting cavity, a limiting block and a third spring, wherein the cavity is arranged below the air exhaust cavity, the pulling plate is arranged in the cavity in a bilateral symmetry sliding mode, the pulling plate is arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode, the pulling plate is arranged in the collecting box in a sliding mode, the top surface of the pulling plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, the limiting plate can close the air inlet cavity, the limiting plate is arranged above the limiting plate, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting cavity in a sliding mode, the limiting block is fixedly arranged between the limiting cavities, and the third spring is fixedly connected with the limiting.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a through cavity is formed in the pulling plate, a pushing plate is slidably mounted in the through cavity, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the pushing plate, a spring cavity is formed below the through cavity, a clamping block is slidably mounted in the spring cavity, the bottom surface of the connecting block is fixedly mounted with the top surface of the clamping block, a fourth spring is fixedly mounted between the top surface of the clamping block and the top wall of the spring cavity, a positioning cavity is formed below the pulling plate, the positioning cavity is slidably mounted with the clamping block, and a clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of the positioning cavity in a communicated.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the top wall of the storage cavity on the right side is communicated with an outlet, an outlet rubber plug is arranged in the outlet, the outlet rubber plug is opened, and the volatile organic compounds in the storage cavity can be taken out.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a carrying rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collecting box, and the carrying rod can be used for carrying the whole device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can slowly collect the volatile organic compounds, and can also quickly feed the volatile organic compounds into the storage cavity through the air exhaust mechanism, so that the speed of collecting the volatile organic compounds is adjusted, and in the process of collecting the volatile organic compounds, the left storage cavity and the right storage cavity can be controlled to be communicated or not through the movement of the rubber plug, the sliding rod and the expansion plate, so that the concentration of the volatile organic compounds in the left storage cavity can be adjusted, the situation that the concentration of the volatile organic compounds in the left storage cavity is too high is avoided, and the invention is worthy of popularization.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a portable collection control device for volatile organic compounds according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a collection box 11, storage cavities 26 for storing volatile organic compounds are symmetrically disposed in the collection box 11 from left to right, an air inlet cavity 13 is disposed below the left storage cavity 26 in a communicating manner, an air pumping mechanism 101 capable of pumping volatile organic compounds into the storage cavities 26 is disposed below the air inlet cavity 13, the air pumping mechanism 101 includes pumping cavities 21 disposed below the air inlet cavity 13 in a communicating manner from left to right, a transmission cavity 15 is disposed above the left and right pumping cavities 21, a motor 47 is fixedly mounted in a top wall of the transmission cavity 15, the motor 47 provides power for the air pumping mechanism 101, a control mechanism 102 capable of controlling whether the left and right storage cavities 26 are communicated is disposed above the air pumping mechanism 101, the control mechanism 102 is also powered by the motor 47, an opening and closing mechanism 103 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the whole device is arranged below the control mechanism 102.
In addition, in an embodiment, the left side is deposited the chamber 26 top and is communicated and be equipped with and promote chamber 36, sliding installation rubber buffer 35 in the promotion chamber 36, rubber buffer 35 right side fixed mounting push rod 34, push rod 34 right flank with promote the first spring 42 of fixed mounting between the chamber 36 right side inner wall, thereby when the volatile organic compound in the left chamber 26 of depositing constantly increases, the left pressure in the chamber 26 of depositing increases, can push rubber buffer 35 and push rod 34 and move to the right.
In addition, in one embodiment, the front side of the pushing cavity 36 is communicated with a sliding cavity 12, a sliding rod 39 is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity 12, an auxiliary cavity 41 is formed in the sliding rod 39, an auxiliary block 40 is fixedly mounted on the front side surface of the pushing rod 34, the auxiliary cavity 41 is slidably mounted with the auxiliary block 40, the sliding rod 39 extends upwards to penetrate through the top surface of the collecting box 11, a communicating cavity 29 is communicated between the left and right storage cavities 26, the sliding rod 39 extends downwards to the bottom wall of the communicating cavity 29, so that when the pushing rod 34 moves rightwards, the pushing rod 34 drives the sliding rod 39 to move upwards through the auxiliary block 40 and the auxiliary cavity 41, and the left and right storage cavities 26 are communicated.
In addition, in an embodiment, the air exhaust mechanism 101 further includes a power rod 17 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the downward output shaft of the motor 47, the power rod 17 extends downward to penetrate through the top wall of the air exhaust cavity 21 on the left side, a first gear 16 is fixedly installed on the power rod 17 in the transmission cavity 15, a rotating rod 22 is rotatably installed between the transmission cavity 15 and the air exhaust cavity 21 on the right side, a second gear 23 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating rod 22, a chain 25 is rotatably installed between the second gear 23 and the first gear 16, and fan blades 20 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 22 and the power rod 17 in the air exhaust cavity 21, so that when the volatile organic compound needs to be rapidly collected, the motor 47 is started to drive the power rod 17 and the first gear 16 to rotate, and the first gear 16 drives the second gear 23 and the rotating rod 22 to rotate through the chain 25, rotating shaft 22 and power rod 17 rotates fan blades 20 to draw the volatile organic compounds into storage chamber 26.
In addition, in one embodiment, the control mechanism 102 includes a centrifugal cavity 43 disposed above the motor 47, a transmission rod 48 is fixedly mounted on a top surface of an upward output shaft of the motor 47, the transmission rod 48 extends upward to penetrate through a bottom wall of the centrifugal cavity 43, a fixed cavity 45 is communicatively connected to a left side of the centrifugal cavity 43, a gravity cavity 33 is communicatively connected to a right side of the centrifugal cavity 43, a moving plate 50 is slidably mounted between the gravity cavity 33 and the fixed cavity 45, the moving plate 50 does not collide with the transmission rod 48, a second spring 49 is fixedly mounted between a bottom surface of the moving plate 50 and a bottom wall of the centrifugal cavity 43 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a rotating disc 52 is fixedly mounted on a top surface of the transmission rod 48, a hinge rod 44 is hingedly mounted on the rotating disc 52 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a gravity block 46 is hingedly mounted on the hinge rod 44, the gravity block 46 is disposed on the, thus, when the motor 47 is activated to rotate the transmission rod 48, the rotation disc 52 rotates to move the weight 46 upward by centrifugal force, and the moving plate 50 moves upward.
In addition, in one embodiment, a telescopic cavity 37 is communicated with the right side of the gravity cavity 33, the telescopic cavity 37 is communicated with the communication cavity 29, a telescopic plate 32 is slidably mounted in the telescopic cavity 37, an inflow cavity 31 is formed in the telescopic plate 32, and the telescopic plate 32 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 50, so that when the moving plate 50 moves upwards, the moving plate 50 drives the telescopic plate 32 to move upwards, the inflow cavity 31 is communicated with the communication cavity 29, and the left and right storage cavities 26 are communicated.
In addition, in one embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism 103 includes a cavity 18 disposed below the pumping chamber 21, the pulling plates 19 are arranged in the cavity 18 in a left-right symmetrical sliding way, the pulling plates 19 and the collecting box 11 are arranged in a sliding way, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the pulling plate 19, a limit plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 24, the air inlet cavity 13 can be sealed by the limit plate 14, a limit cavity 62 is arranged above the limit plate 14, a limiting block 61 is arranged in the limiting cavity 62 in a sliding manner, a third spring 63 is fixedly arranged between the limiting block 61 and the limiting cavity 62, the limiting block 61 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 14, so that, when the left and right connecting rods 24 are moved away from each other, the left and right pulling plates 19 are moved away from each other, the air chamber 13 then communicates with the cavity 18 and the volatile organic compounds pass through the cavity 18 and the air inlet chamber 13 into the storage chamber 26.
In addition, in an embodiment, a through cavity 54 is formed in the pull plate 19, the push plate 53 is slidably mounted in the through cavity 54, a connecting block 60 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the push plate 53, a spring cavity 58 is formed below the through cavity 54, a fixture block 57 is slidably mounted in the spring cavity 58, the bottom surface of the connecting block 60 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixture block 57, a fourth spring 59 is fixedly mounted between the top surface of the fixture block 57 and the top wall of the spring cavity 58, a positioning cavity 55 is formed below the pull plate 19, the positioning cavity 55 is slidably mounted on the fixture block 57, and a clamping groove 56 is formed below the positioning cavity 55 in a communicating manner, so that when the left and right pull plates 19 are far away from each other, the fixture block 57 is clamped in the clamping groove 56.
In addition, in one embodiment, an outlet 27 is connected to the top wall of the right storage chamber 26, an outlet plug 28 is disposed in the outlet 27, and the volatile organic compound in the storage chamber 26 can be taken out by opening the outlet plug 28.
Additionally, in one embodiment, a carrier bar 64 is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the collection bin 11, and the entire device can be carried by the carrier bar 64.
When the left and right connecting rods 24 are far away from each other, the left and right pulling plates 19 are far away from each other, then the air chamber 13 is communicated with the cavity 18, the volatile organic compound enters the storage chamber 26 through the cavity 18 and the air inlet chamber 13, when the left and right pulling plates 19 are far away from each other, the fixture blocks 57 are clamped in the clamping grooves 56, so as to limit the movement of the pulling plates 19, when the volatile organic compound in the left storage chamber 26 is continuously increased, the pressure in the left storage chamber 26 is increased, the rubber plug 35 and the pushing rod 34 are pushed to move rightwards, when the pushing rod 34 moves rightwards, the pushing rod 34 drives the sliding rod 39 to move upwards through the auxiliary block 40 and the auxiliary chamber 41, so that the left and right storage chambers 26 are communicated, the volatile organic compound enters the right storage chamber 26, and when the volatile organic compound needs to be rapidly collected, the motor 47 starts to drive the power rod 17 and the first gear 16, first gear 16 drives second gear 23 and dwang 22 through the transmission of chain 25 and rotates, dwang 22 and power rod 17 rotate and drive flabellum 20 and rotate, when motor 47 starts to drive transfer line 48 and rotates, carousel 52 rotates and makes gravity piece 46 rebound through centrifugal force, and then moving plate 50 rebound, moving plate 50 drives expansion plate 32 rebound, make inflow chamber 31 and intercommunication chamber 29 intercommunication, and then make left and right deposit the chamber 26 intercommunication, volatile organic compound gets into left and right deposit in the chamber 26, open export plug 28, can take out the volatile organic compound who deposits in the chamber 26.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can slowly collect the volatile organic compounds, and can also quickly feed the volatile organic compounds into the storage cavity through the air exhaust mechanism, so that the speed of collecting the volatile organic compounds is adjusted, and in the process of collecting the volatile organic compounds, the left storage cavity and the right storage cavity can be controlled to be communicated or not through the movement of the rubber plug, the sliding rod and the expansion plate, so that the concentration of the volatile organic compounds in the left storage cavity can be adjusted, the situation that the concentration of the volatile organic compounds in the left storage cavity is too high is avoided, and the invention is worthy of popularization.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.