CN110080549A - A kind of protection decision-making technique of gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage - Google Patents
A kind of protection decision-making technique of gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of protection decision-making techniques of gallows timber ancient building in architectural heritage, comprising: the dominant information and recessive information for obtaining gallows timber ancient building assess its value according to recessive information, and decision its protection class, establish database；It relies on data base manipulation wood structure historical relic's protection monitoring system to carry out real-time information collection typing, information management and analysis and information to gallows timber ancient building to export；Classification analysis is carried out to the damaged degree of gallows timber ancient building; it is repaired according to the information acquired in building damaged degree and database; it on the one hand is to provide foundation to repairerment, so that gallows timber ancient building protects the science, culture and historical value of log framework ancient building in reparative processes；It on the other hand is science, culture and the historical value for assessing gallows timber ancient building; the protection class of prominent gallows timber ancient building, specific aim efficiently protect different grades of gallows timber ancient building to implement different recovery scenarios for same grade of destroying according to different protection class.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Heritages to protect field, and in particular to the protection decision-making technique of gallows timber ancient building.
Background technique
China is the ancient civilized country with thousands of years of history, and on both sides of the Changjiang River, remnants has a large amount of ancient times gallows timber ancient
Building.Protection for gallows timber ancient building, exactly China in recent decades Efforts To Develop and pay attention to field.For protection
Technology has formed the engineering chain that the mapping of ancient surveying, recovery design, construction of a set of more system are repaired.Before the information age
Set of system cannot accomplish to automate excessive etc. the reason of real-time monitoring and human intervention can not correct Conservative restoration this
A little wood structure historical buildings, cause regional architecture context, the loss of history flavor.Meanwhile it is excessively single and repeatedly repair
Build technical skill, but also each project under construction is to spell workload and fall over each other to imitate to imitate with wrong, cannot effectively with work as
The geographical humanistic environment on ground combines, so that the historical building region repaired fails reasonably to use, or plays due positive
Effect.
China's gallows timber conservation of historic buildings problem encountered has at present:
One, absence of information: only existing the gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage the understanding of " dominant information ", and information is searched
Collect no systematization.Only stay in plane, facade and the cross-section structure of understanding gallows timber ancient building.It is ancient for monomer gallows timber
It builds " hide information " for being included and does not carry out depth excavation.So-called building " recessive information ", which refers to, makees humane information, tool
There is epitaxy, is the important content for constituting architectural value.It is other to be divided into two major classes, includes at least history social information, culture and arts
Information.(1) history social information: Chinese history successively experienced primitive society, slave society and feudal society, wherein the system of enfeoffment
Society is the Main Stage to form Chinese ancient architecture.The building in this stage has also inevitably caught dense feudal lord
Adopted color from its planning and designing, construction scale, builds standard to function is used, is impregnated with the content and body of feudal gift invariably
The hierarchy concept of Xian Zhe feudal society is considering ceremony law.(2) art culture information: building decoration is then anti-in gallows timber ancient building
Reflect a kind of important carrier of art culture information.A kind of visual object of the building decoration as building, it is multi-functional, beautification
It also include the various information such as nationality, region, religious ethics, custom, phychology and mood intention while building.These information are
The important content needed to refer to during gallows timber ancient building repair.
Two, imperfect monitoring system: gallows timber ancient building the problems such as there are perishable, rigidity is small, easy damage.And such as
Fruit initial stage occurs in problem cannot take Renovation measure to will lead to the integrally-built damage of building in time, more likely arrive not
Recoverable degree.Therefore the real-time monitoring of gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage is necessary.And present wood
The principle of " reinforce and sew and mend " is adhered in framework conservation of historic buildings mostly, does not play the effect for root of curing the disease.
Three, repair the single solidification of mode: the restorative procedure of traditional gallows timber ancient building thinks that the repairerment of ancient building " can support top
With regard to support top, what can be reinforced just reinforces, and does not leak as long as not collapsing, can be motionless motionless, can not be repaired or not, can be without changing
It does not change ".This opinion does not obviously meet the concrete condition of China's gallows timber ancient building and repairs rule.For long neglected and in disrepair, damage
Bad serious gallows timber ancient building will not collapse although now there are no collapsing not equal to the several years later；Some components are poor
Rotten deformation is very serious, although or not fractureed by interim support top now there are no fractureing, not equal to several years after
It will not fracture.These badly damaged components are like that the volcano broken out an at any time collapsing is matter of time.It can be seen that
Traditional reparation mode builds damaged grade without effectively dividing, and does not also have " suiting the remedy to the case " that effective repairerment is taken to arrange
It applies.
Four, it repairs and does not follow certain rule: the regular Conservation and Renovation of gallows timber ancient building, be to be suitble to Chinese Wood structure
The repairerment rule and repairerment method of frame ancient building, are from ancient times to the present all in the unique correct principle followed strictly.Carry out the wooden structure
The purpose of frame ancient building repair is exactly to make its artistic value to make gallows timber ancient building " promoting longevity ", historical value with
Scientific value succession generation upon generation of is gone down.A light maintenance in 3 years, the repairerment of 10 years overhaul gallows timber ancient buildings want having time regular.
Cannot building soon collapse In danger when just recognize repair importance, that is late.
Therefore in today of rapid development of information technology, how to break conventional curing single gallows timber conservation of historic buildings and determine
Plan method incorporates information technology in gallows timber conservation of historic buildings, forms high efficiency, the gallows timber conservation of historic buildings of systematization is determined
Plan method is our urgent problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved by the inivention are: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high
Efficiency, systematization Architectural Heritage in gallows timber ancient building protection decision-making technique
In order to solve technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the gallows timber ancient building in a kind of Architectural Heritage
Protection decision-making technique, include the following steps:
Step 1: the pseudo-classic architecture model generation method and architectural construction mapping method of view-based access control model three-dimensional reconstruction obtain gallows timber
The dominant information of ancient building, the dominant information include at least: plane information, steric information, the section letter of gallows timber ancient building
Breath, tectonic information and material parameters construct the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics according to dominant information and monitor system；
Recessive information existing for gallows timber ancient building itself, the hide information are collected by consulting literatures data and field work
Information is repaired including at least the building dynasty information, building location environmental information, history of gallows timber ancient building and its is contained
The hide information of gallows timber ancient building is carried out system combination by culture, science and historical information, special from region, time and theme
Cultureal value, scientific value and the historical value of color tripartite's surface analysis gallows timber ancient building establish the wooden structure with analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
The protection class decision-making mechanism of frame ancient building counts the dominant information, hide information and protection class of gallows timber ancient building
Wordization saves and filing, constructs the information database of gallows timber ancient building；
Step 2: data base manipulation wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system is relied on to carry out dominant information to gallows timber ancient building
Acquisition and typing in real time carry out information management and analysis to dominant information, assess the quantitative change information and output of gallows timber ancient building
The structure and node for needing to safeguard；
Step 3: carrying out damaged degree according to structure or node of the quantitative change information of gallows timber ancient building to gallows timber ancient building
Classify and analyze, the protection class of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database exports the reparation side of gallows timber ancient building
Dominant information and recessive information in formula and information database corresponding to it, according to corresponding to repair mode and its
Dominant information and recessive information in information database carry out restoration and protection to gallows timber ancient building.
Further: the detailed process of the step 2 is:
(1) information collection frequency is divided into single-time measurement, is periodically detected or continues real-time monitoring, wherein is disposable to survey
Testing agency's independent detection of information profession that is fixed and being periodically detected, finally by these information according to the data format record of specification
Enter the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system；Using the information of the long-term real-time monitoring of digital sensor automatic collection, and pass through
Data-interface typing wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitors system；
(2) information management and analysis is carried out according to collected different classes of data combination relevant professional knowledge necessary pre- first
Processing, data that pretreatment obtains standard, can accurately reflect monitoring information, by pretreated data with suitable data class
Type is put into associated databases table, carries out the statistical analysis of data later, protects knowledge and correlation in conjunction with corresponding ancient building profession
Law establishes digitized model；The foundation of digital model is compared with the model in originally database, to assess wood
The structure and node that the quantitative change information of framework ancient building and output need to safeguard.
Further: the detailed process of the step 3 is:
(1) the quantitative change information of the gallows timber ancient building of system output is monitored according to the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics to gallows timber ancient building
Structure or node carry out the classification and analysis of damaged degree, damaged degree is divided into three kinds of states: " slight damaged " state, " in
Degree breakage " state and " severe is damaged " state；
(2) protection class of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database exports the repair mode of gallows timber ancient building, protects
Protect ranking score are as follows: priority and general grade；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
" maintenance " is repaired, and what the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state carried out is that " maintenance " is repaired
Multiple, building repair is regular, the especially annual repairs engineering of maintenance almost every three Nian Yici；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
Gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state is repaired without " maintenance "；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: culture, science and the history of 1, acquisition gallows timber ancient building
On the one hand information is to provide foundation to repairerment, so that gallows timber ancient building protects log framework ancient building in reparative processes
Science, culture and historical value；It on the other hand is science, culture and the historical value for assessing gallows timber ancient building, emergent
The protection class of framework ancient building, specific aim efficiently protect different grades of gallows timber ancient building.2, according to different protections etc.
Grade implements different recovery scenarios for same grade of destroying, and repairerment scheme is not single, improves protection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 show flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more explicit, right as follows in conjunction with drawings and embodiments
The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
It is well known that gallows timber ancient building gives the various letters of people as other things in Architectural Heritage
Breath.Architectural Heritage is the achievement that the mankind transform the objective world, and information is variation of the object relative to main body, so, it builds
Cultural heritage is built other than the possessed meaning of buildings in general itself, while being accompanied with a large amount of valuable historical informations.
In carrying out Architectural Heritage when the system protection decision of gallows timber ancient building, these information play light or heavy auxiliary and make
With.
And the information of gallows timber ancient building can substantially be divided into two major classes in Architectural Heritage: can be with finding of naked eye and survey
Measure resulting dominant information；Resulting hide information is deduced by document acquisition data consultation and history.Thus by gallows timber
Ancient building is translated by dominant information and hide information, and the superposition of these two types of information is exactly the wooden structure in a complete meaning
Frame ancient building.
In order to efficiently, systematically be protected to gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage, as shown in Figure 1, of the invention
A kind of protection decision-making technique of gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage is provided, is included the following steps:
Step S1, the pseudo-classic architecture model generation method of view-based access control model three-dimensional reconstruction and architectural construction mapping method obtain gallows timber
The dominant information of ancient building, the dominant information include at least: plane information, steric information, the section letter of gallows timber ancient building
Breath, tectonic information and material parameters construct the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics according to dominant information and monitor system.
The pseudo-classic architecture model generation method of view-based access control model three-dimensional reconstruction, 1) the ancient building image of different perspectives is obtained；2) right
Ancient building image carries out feature extraction, and carries out characteristic matching；3) according to characteristic matching as a result, calculating image capture moment
Video camera relative position and attitude and ancient building sparse three-dimensional point cloud；4) according to the video camera relative position and attitude of image capture moment
With ancient building sparse three-dimensional point cloud, is matched using image tile and obtain the dense three-dimensional point cloud of ancient building；5) dense according to ancient building
Three-dimensional point cloud generates ancient building tringle coal；6) ancient building tringle coal is utilized, according to of three-dimensional point and image
With relationship, calculates texture mapping and generate ancient building threedimensional model, steric information and the part of gallows timber ancient building can be obtained
Framing information obtains plane information, profile information, the part frame letter of gallows timber ancient building by architectural construction mapping method
Breath and material parameters.The framing information of building includes at least roof, sets of brackets on top of the columns, wall, door and window, pillar, the sample of each sections such as stylobate
Formula and size, color paintings ornamentation；Material parameters include at least timber kind, extent of corrosion etc..It can be when establishing database
Increase appropriate is carried out in item of information.
Recessive information existing for gallows timber ancient building itself, the stealth are collected by consulting literatures data and field work
Information includes at least the building dynasty information of gallows timber ancient building, building location environmental information, history and repairs information and its accumulate
The hide information of gallows timber ancient building is carried out system combination, from region, time and master by culture, science and the historical information contained
Inscribe characteristic tripartite surface analysis gallows timber ancient building cultureal value, scientific value and historical value, with analytic hierarchy process (AHP) (AHP,
Analytic Hierarchy Process), the protection class decision-making mechanism of gallows timber ancient building is established, by gallows timber ancient building
Dominant information, hide information and protection class carry out digitlization preservation and filing, construct the information data of gallows timber ancient building
Library.
The standard analytical procedures of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) are: decision problem is straight according to general objective, sub-goal, evaluation criterion
Sequential breakdown to concrete measure is the structure of different levels, then using the method for seeking judgment matrix feature vector, is found out every
Then each element of level passs rank merger using the method for weighted sum to the weight of upper level element, find out each scheme catalogue
Target weight, more important factor weight is bigger, and weighted value the maximum is optimal case, reflects the text of gallows timber ancient building
It is critically important to change value, scientific value and historical value, comes preceding 40 percent gallows timber ancient building according to weighted value and defines
For priority, remaining is defined as general grade, and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is the prior art, does not describe specifically herein.
For the present invention by taking the main palace in a temple of Guangzhou Guangxiao Temple as an example, the collection for carrying out Guangxiao Temple dominant information and recessive information is as follows
Shown in table:
Other can be measured such as room temperature, humidity, the factor of sedimentation bias effect wood component service life by modern technologies,
Different gallows timber ancient buildings has the characteristics that respective, can carry out increase appropriate in item of information when establishing database.Pass through
Guangzhou Guangxiao Temple main palace in a temple database is established in the collection of above- mentioned information.
Step S2, data base manipulation wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system is relied on to carry out dominant letter to gallows timber ancient building
Breath it is real-time acquisition and typing, to dominant information carry out information management and analysis, assessment gallows timber ancient building quantitative change information and
The structure and node that output needs to safeguard.
The detailed process of the step S2 is:
(1) information collection frequency is divided into single-time measurement, is periodically detected or continues real-time monitoring, wherein is disposable to survey
Testing agency's independent detection of information profession that is fixed and being periodically detected, finally by these information according to the data format record of specification
Enter the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system；Using the information of the long-term real-time monitoring of digital sensor automatic collection, and pass through
Data-interface typing wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitors system；
(2) information management and analysis is carried out according to collected different classes of data combination relevant professional knowledge necessary pre- first
Processing, data that pretreatment obtains standard, can accurately reflect monitoring information, by pretreated data with suitable data class
Type is put into associated databases table, carries out the statistical analysis of data later, protects knowledge and correlation in conjunction with corresponding ancient building profession
Law establishes digitized model；The foundation of digital model is compared with the model in originally database, to assess wood
The structure and node that the quantitative change information of framework ancient building and output need to safeguard.
Step S3, damaged journey is carried out according to structure or node of the quantitative change information of gallows timber ancient building to gallows timber ancient building
The classification and analysis of degree, the protection class of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database, output gallows timber ancient building are repaired
Dominant information and recessive information in compound formula and information database corresponding to it, it is right according to repair mode and its institute
The dominant information in information database and recessive information answered carry out restoration and protection to gallows timber ancient building.
The detailed process of the step S3 is:
(1) the quantitative change information of the gallows timber ancient building of system output is monitored according to the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics to gallows timber ancient building
Structure or node carry out the classification and analysis of damaged degree, damaged degree is divided into three kinds of states: " slight damaged " state, " in
Degree breakage " state and " severe is damaged " state；
(2) protection class of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database exports the repair mode of gallows timber ancient building, protects
Protect ranking score are as follows: priority and general grade；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
" maintenance " is repaired, and what the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state carried out is that " maintenance " is repaired
Multiple, building repair is regular, the especially annual repairs engineering of maintenance almost every three Nian Yici；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
Gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state is repaired without " maintenance "；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value.
In conclusion needing to carry out for the protection of gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage: obtaining gallows timber ancient architecture
The dominant information and recessive information built assess its value according to recessive information, and decision its protection class, establish database；According to
Data base manipulation wood structure historical relic's protection monitoring system is ask to carry out real-time information collection typing, information management point to gallows timber ancient building
Analysis and information output；Classification analysis is carried out to the damaged degree of gallows timber ancient building, according in building damaged degree and database
The information of acquisition is repaired.Culture, science and the historical information for acquiring gallows timber ancient building, are provided to repairerment
Foundation, so that gallows timber ancient building protects the science, culture and historical value of log framework ancient building in reparative processes；It is another
Aspect is to assess science, culture and the historical value of gallows timber ancient building, the protection class of prominent gallows timber ancient building, for
Property efficiently protects different grades of gallows timber ancient building.2, implemented according to different protection class for same grade of destroying
Different recovery scenarios, repairerment scheme is not single, improves protection efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of protection decision-making technique of the gallows timber ancient building in Architectural Heritage, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: the pseudo-classic architecture model generation method and architectural construction mapping method of view-based access control model three-dimensional reconstruction obtain gallows timber
The dominant information of ancient building, the dominant information include at least: plane information, steric information, the section letter of gallows timber ancient building
Breath, tectonic information and material parameters construct the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics according to dominant information and monitor system；
Recessive information existing for gallows timber ancient building itself, the hide information are collected by consulting literatures data and field work
Information is repaired including at least the building dynasty information, building location environmental information, history of gallows timber ancient building and its is contained
The hide information of gallows timber ancient building is carried out system combination by culture, science and historical information, special from region, time and theme
Cultureal value, scientific value and the historical value of color tripartite's surface analysis gallows timber ancient building establish the wooden structure with analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
The protection class decision-making mechanism of frame ancient building counts the dominant information, hide information and protection class of gallows timber ancient building
Wordization saves and filing, constructs the information database of gallows timber ancient building；
Step 2: data base manipulation wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system is relied on to carry out dominant information to gallows timber ancient building
Acquisition and typing in real time carry out information management and analysis to dominant information, assess the quantitative change information and output of gallows timber ancient building
The structure and node for needing to safeguard；
Step 3: carrying out damaged degree according to structure or node of the quantitative change information of gallows timber ancient building to gallows timber ancient building
Classify and analyze, the protection class decision-making mechanism of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database exports gallows timber ancient building
Repair mode and information database corresponding to it in dominant information and recessive information, according to repair mode and its
Dominant information and recessive information in corresponding information database carry out restoration and protection to gallows timber ancient building.
2. the protection decision-making technique of the gallows timber ancient building in a kind of Architectural Heritage described in claim 1, feature exist
In: the detailed process of the step 2 is:
(1) information collection frequency is divided into single-time measurement, is periodically detected or continues real-time monitoring, wherein is disposable to survey
The fixed and information that is periodically detected by profession testing agency's independent detection, finally by these information according to the data format of specification
Typing wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitors system；Using the information of the long-term real-time monitoring of digital sensor automatic collection, and lead to
Cross data-interface typing wood structure Preservation of cultural building relics monitoring system；
(2) information management and analysis is carried out according to collected different classes of data combination relevant professional knowledge necessary first
Pretreatment, data that pretreatment obtains standard, can accurately reflect monitoring information, by pretreated data with suitable data
Type is put into associated databases table, carries out the statistical analysis of data later, protects knowledge and phase in conjunction with corresponding ancient building profession
It closes law and establishes digitized model；The foundation of digital model is compared with the model in originally database, to assess
The structure and node that the quantitative change information of gallows timber ancient building and output need to safeguard.
3. the protection decision-making technique of the gallows timber ancient building in a kind of Architectural Heritage as described in claim 1, feature
Be: the detailed process of the step 3 is:
(1) the quantitative change information of the gallows timber ancient building of system output is monitored according to the wooden structure Preservation of cultural building relics to gallows timber ancient building
Structure or node carry out the classification and analysis of damaged degree, damaged degree is divided into three kinds of states: " slight damaged " state, " in
Degree breakage " state and " severe is damaged " state；
(2) protection class of the gallows timber ancient building in combining information database exports the repair mode of gallows timber ancient building, protects
Protect ranking score are as follows: priority and general grade；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
" maintenance " is repaired, and what the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state carried out is that " maintenance " is repaired
Multiple, building repair is regular；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value；
It is the gallows timber ancient building of priority for protection class, corresponding repair mode is as follows:
Gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " slight damaged " state is repaired without " maintenance "；
" maintainability " is repaired, and the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " moderate is damaged " state is incomplete to the wooden component or loses
Position carries out original shape system, raw material, former way, original process and is conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and history
Value；
" falling frame overhaul ", the gallows timber ancient building for being judged as " severe is damaged " state overhaul the lid again wooden greatly and make；
The modularization of gallows timber ancient building carries out disintegration repairerment convenient for gallows timber ancient building；Same original shape system, raw material, the original of carrying out is done
Method, original process are conscientiously repaired, and Scientific Reconstruction still has science, culture and historical value.
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