CN110077662A - Efficient fireworks packing machine - Google Patents

Efficient fireworks packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110077662A
CN110077662A CN201910188419.7A CN201910188419A CN110077662A CN 110077662 A CN110077662 A CN 110077662A CN 201910188419 A CN201910188419 A CN 201910188419A CN 110077662 A CN110077662 A CN 110077662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fireworks
movable
packing machine
feeding inlet
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910188419.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晓
肖腾
曾凡康
谢知航
杨帆
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Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Technology
Priority to CN201910188419.7A priority Critical patent/CN110077662A/en
Publication of CN110077662A publication Critical patent/CN110077662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/04Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by vibratory feeders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/26Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to packing technique fields, a kind of efficient fireworks packing machine is disclosed, the lateral sealing device below feeding inlet, the material below feeding inlet and packaging transfer passage, the vertical closing device positioned at latter end side in material and packaging transfer passage and end that feed arrangement and feed arrangement outlet end including rack, in rack for conveying fireworks cooperate, feeding inlet are located at below feed arrangement outlet end;Feed arrangement includes the pedestal to connect with rack, the fixed frame on pedestal, the movable frame above fixed frame, movable base of frame passes through the spring leaf being obliquely installed and is connected with fixed frame bottom, and movable base of frame and fixed frame bottom set the electromagnet component for the actuation that can be powered respectively;Equipped with the inclined spiral helicine vibrating disk of track, for fireworks, the spiral in the case where the vibration of movable frame drives to feed arrangement outlet end and falls into feeding inlet in movable frame.It is accurate that this packing machine can realize that the fast vibration blanking of fireworks and packaging count.

Description

Efficient fireworks packing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to packing technique fields, and in particular, to one kind can efficiently carry out the fireworks packing machine of fireworks packaging.
Background technique
For traditional fireworks packaging mainly by being accomplished manually, fireworks belong to combustible and explosive articles, and packaging operation requires height, has Certain risk.Opening gradually and develop with market economy, fireworks manner of packing is by hand-filling to machine automatization packet Dress, productivity effect are continuously improved, and automatic packaging machine can be by once pouring into bulk material, continuous work, and scientific and technological development also makes Fireworks industry further normalization is obtained, automatic fireworks packing machine has the features such as safety coefficient is high, and controllability is strong, and structure is simple, Convenient for safeguarding and management, but when traditional automatic fireworks packing machine is primarily present high speed blanking, counts inaccuracy, Vibrated baiting not Continuously, working efficiency it is low, it is long-term operating cause dust accumulation influence count accuracy, packaging film pull down unsmooth easily cause pull open The problems such as big with noise when vibration.
For the competitiveness for increasing market, packaging efficiency is improved, has reduced package failure rate and raising fireworks counting precision etc. The problem of as each producer's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide it is a kind of it is simple for structure, realize it is quick The high efficient fireworks packing machine of Vibrated baiting, economy.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient fireworks packing machine is used to convey the feed arrangement of fireworks, goes out with feed arrangement including rack, in rack Feeding inlet, the material below feeding inlet and the packaging transfer passage of the cooperation of mouth end are located in material and packaging transfer passage Lateral sealing device below the vertical closing device of latter end side and end, feeding inlet are located at below feed arrangement outlet end; Feed arrangement includes the pedestal to connect with rack, the fixed frame on pedestal, the movable frame above fixed frame, Movable base of frame passes through the spring leaf being obliquely installed and is connected with fixed frame bottom, movable base of frame and fixed frame bottom It is respectively equipped with the electromagnet component for the actuation that can be powered;The inclined spiral helicine vibrating disk of track is equipped in movable frame to exist for fireworks The vibration of movable frame drives lower spiral to feed arrangement outlet end and to fall into feeding inlet.
Further, one section of the beginning of vibrating disk, 360 degree of helical track width are 2~2.5 times of fireworks width, subsequent Track width is in reduction trend.
Further, the track end width of vibrating disk is that can accommodate the width that 1 fireworks passes through.
Still further, the tilt angle that track rises in the shape of a spiral is 30 °.
Also further, there is difference in height between track inner and outer.
Further, grating sensor is installed, grating sensor is located at feeding inlet lower end, for whereabouts in rack Fireworks are counted.
Further, material and packaging transfer passage include being arranged in rack side and sequentially connected Taper Pipe section and circle The middle latter end of pipeline section, material and packaging transfer passage is round tube section, and fireworks successively fall along Taper Pipe section and round tube section inner hole, fireworks Packaging bag in Taper Pipe section and round tube section periphery and gradually in-migration is descended to pack the fireworks of whereabouts by coiling.
Still further, vertical closing device is set to rack side, vertical closing device includes movable part and stationary part, is lived The movable push that dynamic portion includes cylinder, is connected with cylinder push-rod, movable push length direction both ends pass through tensioning snap ring set respectively It is located on two one slide rails, two one slide rail ends are crossed with pressure head, and compression bullet is arranged on the sliding rail between pressure head and movable push Spring, stationary part include the heat block for being set to rack side and being oppositely arranged with pressure head.
Still further, lateral sealing device includes the first mouth-sealed portion and the second sealing for being symmetrically set in round tube section two sides Portion, the first mouth-sealed portion structure is identical as the movable part of vertical closing device, is also equipped with knife on the pressure head of the first mouth-sealed portion structure Piece, the second mouth-sealed portion includes the second cylinder, the second movable push for connecting with the second cylinder push-rod, the second movable push length side Passing through tensioning snap ring respectively to both ends to be set on two second sliding rails, two second sliding rail ends are crossed with the second heat block, Holddown spring, the pressure head and blade of the first mouth-sealed portion are arranged on the second sliding rail between second heat block and the second movable push Across seal and cutting can be carried out to packaging bag by the push of respective cylinder with the second heat block of the second mouth-sealed portion.
Also further, the engagement that can be drawn downwards to the vertical mouth-sealed portion of packaging bag is additionally provided with below vertical closing device Idler wheel mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) this fireworks packing machine is cooperated by the way that movable frame is arranged by spring leaf and electromagnetic actuation, makees movable frame Torsional movement, to drive vibration disc vibration, promote fireworks efficient smoothly rises along the track spiral of vibrating disk in an orderly manner, it is real The fast vibration blanking of existing fireworks;
2) the helical track width of vibrating disk is designed, while one section of gentle track is set in feed arrangement outlet end, So that compact arranged fireworks originally, when soon reaching feed arrangement outlet end before and after grain spacing increase, promote extra cigarette Flower is fallen after rise to vibration pan bottom;
3) the track end width of vibrating disk is that can accommodate the width that 1 fireworks passes through, convenient for grating sensor to the cigarette of whereabouts Flower counts, it is ensured that the orderly function of fireworks packing machine and packaging are accurate;
4) controller sets the actuation frequency of electromagnet, and vibrating disk can be made to possess multi gear vibration velocity, by flexibly adjusting Save vibration velocity, can while packaging efficiency is effectively ensured, and avoid counting it is fast completely when there is a situation where fireworks fall it is excessive;
5) difference in height being set between track inner and outer, the fireworks on track can smoothly be fallen after rise to vibration pan bottom, without Being detained influences to rise efficiency in orbit;
6) vertical closing device and lateral sealing device can precisely seal packaging bag formation L-type sealing mode to packaging bag;
7) engagement idler wheel draws downwards packaging bag, and every revolution is the length of a packaging bag, accurately sets the amount of moving down, fills Divide the validity for realizing packaging, accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of efficient fireworks packing machine described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of efficient fireworks packing machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of feed arrangement described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of vibrating disk described in embodiment 1;
Stress diagram when Fig. 5 is fireworks feeding described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical closing device described in embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment, wherein attached drawing only for illustration, What is indicated is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;Reality in order to better illustrate the present invention Example is applied, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art For, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of efficient fireworks packing machine is provided comprising control system, rack 1 are set in rack for defeated It send the feed arrangement 2 of fireworks, the feeding inlet 3 cooperated with feed arrangement outlet end, the material below feeding inlet 3 and packs defeated Send the across seal dress below channel 4, the vertical closing device 5 positioned at latter end side in material and packaging transfer passage and end 6 are set, feeding inlet 3 is located at below 2 outlet end of feed arrangement, and control system carries out whole manipulation commander, control to fireworks packing machine System includes PLC and touch display, and touch display is used for human-computer interaction.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, feed arrangement 2 includes the pedestal 21 being fixedly connected with rack 1, is set on pedestal Fixed frame 22, the movable frame 23 above fixed frame, movable 23 bottom of frame passes through the spring leaf that is obliquely installed 24 are connected with 22 bottom of fixed frame, and spring leaf 24 is fixed with 22 bottom bolts of fixed frame, movable 23 bottom of frame and fixation 22 bottom of frame is respectively equipped with the electromagnet component 25 for the actuation that can be powered, and under the action of electric current, two electromagnet components 25 are sent out It is raw to be attracted effect;In movable frame 23 equipped with the inclined spiral helicine vibrating disk 231 of track for fireworks movable frame vibration Lower spiral is driven to feed arrangement outlet end and to fall into feeding inlet, 231 bottom of vibrating disk is fixed with movable 23 bolt of frame.
In extension, upper layer track and lower layer's track are equipped with joining piece in overlapping to the helical track of vibrating disk 231 2311。
Wherein, bottom is also equipped with damper (not shown) in fixed frame, and damper effect is to reduce movable frame With the collision of fixed frame.
For the vibration reliability for ensuring the sufficient and movable frame of elastic force, spring leaf 24 is set as three and is evenly distributed on solid Determine 22 bottom of frame.
Helical track is about two circles on vibrating disk 231, and has difference in height between track inner and outer, i.e., in track Side opposite exterior lateral sides are lower, and vertical baffle 2312 is equipped on the outside of track, and vertical baffle 2312 can make the cigarette of irregular arrangement on track Flower is fallen after rise along orbital plane again to 231 bottom of vibrating disk.At track beginning, 360 degree of helical track width of first segment are slightly larger than two The width of grain fireworks, concretely the 2~2.5 of two fireworks width times, the width in 360 degree of helical tracks of subsequent second segment The width that 1 fireworks passes through can most be accommodated by being gradually reduced.
2 outlet end of feed arrangement (i.e. track end) has a Duan Pinghuan and a straight gentle track 2313, fireworks via The track falls to feeding inlet 3.Vibrating disk 231 is provided with leakage ash in 360 degree of helical track peace straight rail bottoms of second segment Hole effectively reduces the Dust Capacity in final packaging bag so that the granule dust of fireworks is fallen from ash leakage hole.
Fireworks quantity when to ensure to pack in each packaging bag is identical, is also equipped in rack for the fireworks to whereabouts The grating sensor (not shown) counted, grating sensor are located at feeding inlet lower end, and the ash leakage hole on vibrating disk track can It prevents grating sensor miscount and is contaminated.
An inclined plane face is now chosen from vibrating disk as analysis object, fireworks are located in the orbital plane, such as Fig. 5 institute Show, the angle of the orbital plane and horizontal plane is α, and fireworks are by gravity G, the support normal power N and frictional force f of orbital plane Effect, fireworks are also vibrated the effect of simple harmonic quantity power F when moving in orbital plane, and simple harmonic quantity power is the application of vibratory drive source, with The angle of base position horizontal plane is alpha+beta.Set herein vibration disc vibration when angular frequency as ω, amplitude K0, vibration frequency is F, then the π f of ω=2, therefore simple harmonic quantity power F=mK that fireworks are subject to0ω2, simple harmonic quantity power F is Fx=mK respectively along the component of x-axis and y-axis0 ω2Cos β and Fy=mK0ω2Sin β, when fireworks start sliding in orbital plane, simple harmonic quantity power F suffered by fireworks be must be able to Gravity G and frictional force f is enough overcome to act on, it is necessary to meet:
(1)
In formula: Fx=mK0ω2Cos β, Fy=mK0ω2Sin β, f=μd (mgcosα− mK0ω2Sin β), μd For fireworks and orbital plane Static friction factor, substitute into formula (1) can obtain:
(2)
Equation (2) gives the necessary condition that fireworks on vibrating disk can move, and needs to meet when determining vibrating tray structure parameter The equation.Take the angular frequency=100 π rad/s, amplitude K when vibration disc vibration0=0.5mm, fireworks and vibrating disk orbital plane Static friction factor μd=0.1, angle α=30 ° of orbital plane and base position horizontal plane (the i.e. inclination angle that rises in the shape of a spiral of track Degree), angle alpha+beta=60 of simple harmonic quantity power and pedestal horizontal plane meet conditions above, and can increase fireworks when is more steady, Oscillation Amplitude is small.In track end, the inclination angle of orbital plane may make the rate of climb between fireworks slightly larger than angle is calculated Slow down, the adjacent intergranular spacing of fireworks increases, and the particle of fireworks so can be more accurately identified convenient for grating sensor Number.
This fireworks packing machine is by repeatedly test improvement, it is determined that and the ash leakage hole diameter on vibrating disk track is advisable for 3mm, Ash leakage hole quantity on the gentle track in end need to be some more, and overall distribution is rounded, and the spacing between adjacent ash leakage hole is 1.5mm.In addition, setting accumulator tank is needed to be used to collect the dust to fall below ash leakage hole, one can be greatly decreased dust in track The accumulation of end, two come be also beneficial to increase grating sensor service life.
Feeding inlet 3 is internally provided with the air valve executing agency (not shown) controlled by control system, air valve executing agency packet Air-leg and sliding block are included, sliding block can protrude into inside feeding inlet under the promotion of air-leg and execute blocking movement to feeding inlet (inner wall of feeding inlet is equipped with the notch passed through for sliding block), air valve executing agency is located above grating sensor.
The work of air valve executing agency is mainly instructed by grating sensor, specifically, what grating sensor detected Signal is transferred in PLC, and when input signal is high level (when grating sensor counts fast Man Zhiyi completely), PLC controls gas Valve is opened, and when input signal is low level (when grating sensor counts less than), PLC controls air valve and closes, meanwhile, PLC Touch display is transmitted a signal to, when air valve is opened, sliding block closes feeding inlet, and fireworks will be temporarily stored in feeding inlet It is interior, it can not fall in material and packaging transfer passage, conversely, feeding inlet is opened.
There is a 45 ° of wedge-shaped oblique angle inside feeding inlet 3, is slid downwards convenient for fireworks particle.
Control system in advance sets the actuation frequency of electromagnetic valve components, in general, can will be attracted frequency setting Speed for third gear, i.e. its drive vibration disc vibration can be divided into third gear --- top gear, mid ranger and low or first gear, for single packet cigarette For colored quantity, grating sensor counting just begins with top gear, and mid ranger is used when being more than half, is adopted when meter is full fastly With low or first gear, the efficiency of packaging both ensure that in this way, also prevent that fireworks occur and fall excessive feelings when counting fast meter completely Condition.
The granule number of single packet packaging fireworks can be set by touch display screen.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, material and packaging transfer passage 4 include being arranged in 1 side of rack and sequentially connected Taper Pipe section 41 and round tube section 42, the middle latter end of material and packaging transfer passage is round tube section 42, and fireworks are successively along Taper Pipe section and round tube section Hole falls, and the packaging bag of fireworks in Taper Pipe section and round tube section periphery and gradually descends in-migration to wrap the fireworks of whereabouts by coiling Dress.
Packaging bag is the flat plastic for being rolled into a reel first, and fireworks packing machine frame overhead is equipped with for placing reel Fixing axle 43, nutted rod 44 for being tensioned packaging bag, fixing axle 43 and tensioning are equipped between fixing axle 43 and Taper Pipe section 41 The setting of bar 44 is very conventional, and specifically visible application No. is entitled " a kind of efficient mixing packaging envelopes of 201611033478.X, application Related record in the application documents of mouth machine ".For the tension effects for ensuring packaging bag, rack is also successively set below fixing axle 43 There are the outer support frame 47 and inner support frame 48, dampening bracket 49 in horizontal parallel, wherein dampening bracket 49 is mainly used for preventing from wrapping Pack is excessively pullled, and packaging bag end passes sequentially through outer support frame 47, dampening bracket 49, inner support frame 48 and nutted rod 44, packet Pack is by being in coiling to Taper Pipe section 41 after nutted rod, and rack is equipped with toroidal confinement frame 45 in Taper Pipe section inlet, in Taper Pipe The joint of section and round tube section is additionally provided with ring support 46, and toroidal confinement frame and ring support are specifically one around Taper Pipe section Or the curling piece that joint one is enclosed, toroidal confinement frame and Taper Pipe section, ring support and the gap of joint very little (are only needed to accommodate and be wrapped Pack thickness), after packaging bag moves down from nutted rod, it can be constrained by toroidal confinement frame and ring support and be coated on Taper Pipe Duan Shang then further ultimately forms relatively regular packaging bag in package to round tube section.
The vertical closing device 5 of packing machine is set to rack side and in round tube pars infrasegmentalis region, vertical closing device Including movable part and stationary part, as shown in fig. 6, movable part includes that cylinder (not shown), the activity to connect with cylinder push-rod 51 push away Plate 52,52 length direction both ends of movable push pass through tensioning snap ring 53 respectively and are set on two one slide rails 54, two one slide rails, 54 end End is crossed with pressure head 55, and holddown spring 56 is arranged on the sliding rail 54 between pressure head 55 and movable push 52, and stationary part includes setting In rack side and the heat block 57 that is oppositely arranged with pressure head 55.
Lateral sealing device includes the first mouth-sealed portion and the second mouth-sealed portion for being symmetrically set in round tube section two sides, the first mouth-sealed portion Structure is identical as the movable part of vertical closing device, and the knife for cutting off packaging is also equipped on the pressure head of the first mouth-sealed portion structure Piece, blade are serrated, and are conducive to Quick seal.Second mouth-sealed portion is substantially the same with the first mouth-sealed portion structure comprising second Cylinder, the second movable push to connect with the second cylinder push-rod, the second movable push length direction both ends pass through tensioning card respectively Ring set is located on two second sliding rails, and two second sliding rail ends are crossed with the second heat block, the second heat block and the second activity It is arranged with holddown spring on the second sliding rail between push plate, in fact the second mouth-sealed portion is with the second heat block instead of the first envelope The pressure head and blade of oral area cannot bump against, therefore blade and second because blade is used only to cutting packaging with the second heat block There should be gap between heat block, which is traditionally arranged to be 2~3mm.The pressure head and blade of first mouth-sealed portion and second Second heat block of mouth-sealed portion can carry out across seal and cutting to packaging bag by the push of respective cylinder.
The vertical heat block of closing device and the second heat block of lateral sealing device are electrically connected to the control system, and are touched Display can show the heating temperature numerical value of each heat block, and temperature sensor is arranged specifically at each heat block, work normally When, the heating sealing temperature of vertical closing device is generally 115 DEG C, and the heating temperature of lateral sealing device is generally 145 DEG C.
Its I/O interface of the PLC of control system is connected with two temperature sensors and grating sensor respectively, and will transmitting It is transmitted to touch display after signal processing out, and controls temperature adjustment, touch display can be used to be set for adjustment temperature It is fixed.
To move down packaging bag in an orderly manner, be additionally provided with below vertical closing device 5 can to the vertical mouth-sealed portion of packaging bag to The engagement idler wheel mechanism of lower traction, engagement idler wheel mechanism include a pair of symmetrically arranged engagement idler wheel 7, the vertical sealing of packaging bag Portion is fastened on the engagement place of two idler wheels, and idler wheel drives vertical mouth-sealed portion to move down by frictional force, engages idler wheel every revolution, packet Pack moves down a packing unit, so realizes the traction and accurate packaging of packaging bag.
The fireworks packing machine course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
It is adjusted according to the requirement of packing machine each section to its initial position, it will be on packaging bag drum sheath to fixing axle and hand Dynamic adjust arrives predetermined position, and packaging bag end passes sequentially through outer support frame 47, dampening bracket 49, inner support frame 48 and nutted rod 44, and be sticked to Taper Pipe section and round tube section, so that packing machine each section is met job requirement, checks for security risk.
Booting: fireworks particle is poured into vibrating disk 231, and the energization of solenoid part 25 attracts each other, and spring leaf 24 compresses.Power-off Afterwards, spring leaf 24 restores elastic deformation to make vibrating disk 231 vibrate, and the frequency for controlling energization can produce fixed frequency Vibrating numerical, since spring leaf 24 is inclined, so that vibrating disk 231 be driven to make torsional movement, fireworks particle is in vibrating disk Active force under, continuously moved up along vibrating disk track, with the extension of track, track width is gradually reduced, final stage A fireworks can only be accommodated, closely come multiple fireworks together originally in this way, fore-and-aft clearance will increase to 1-2mm, be convenient for It counts, extra fireworks are then fallen in vibrating disk again.
Fireworks particle slides into feeding inlet in order and falls in Taper Pipe section 41 in the effect of gravity, passes through grating sensing therebetween The data of record are transmitted in PLC by device, grating sensor, and by the measuring and calculating of PLC, signal is passed to touch display to show The number that fireworks particle is fallen is shown, after reaching count value, the air valve that PLC issues instruction control air valve executing agency is opened, and is made Sliding block 54 protrudes into feeding inlet 3 and blocks feeding inlet, and fireworks particle is temporarily stored in above feeding inlet inner slide without can enter In Taper Pipe section 41, the air valve of vertical closing device 5 and lateral sealing device 6 pushes respective pressure head in certain temperature at the same time Packaging bag side and bottom end are clamped under degree, packaging bag bottom end is then sealed and pass through blade and cuts bottom end by lateral sealing device 6 It is disconnected, it then engages the rotation of idler wheel 7 and packaging bag is driven to move downward, stop after rolling a circle, complete vertical closing device 5 to packet The side seal of pack, lateral sealing device 6 are then acted again by packaging bag upper seal and cutting, hereafter, air valve close, sliding block from Feeding inlet 3 exits, and fireworks particle continues blanking, packs so as to continual to fireworks particle.
This fireworks packing machine can realize automatically processing for the processes such as fireworks particle feeding in continuous material, counting, encapsulation, control, nothing The continuity that can guarantee work need to be manually participated in, while can effectively reduce being mixed into for dust particles in packaging bag again, it is accurate to count The number of fireworks particle in packaging bag is calculated, device overall structure is simpler, has saved production cost, improves production efficiency, also Have the characteristics that strong environmental adaptability, maintenance cost be low, easily operated management.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention example, and is not Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description also It can make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention should be included in right of the present invention and want Within the protection scope asked.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of efficient fireworks packing machine, which is characterized in that filled including rack, in rack for conveying the feeding of fireworks Set, with feed arrangement outlet end cooperation feeding inlet, the material below feeding inlet and packaging transfer passage, be located at material and The vertical closing device and the lateral sealing device below end of latter end side in transfer passage are packed, feeding inlet is located at feeding dress It sets below outlet end;Feed arrangement includes the pedestal to connect with rack, the fixed frame on pedestal, is set on fixed frame The movable frame of side, movable base of frame pass through the spring leaf being obliquely installed and are connected with fixed frame bottom, movable base of frame The electromagnet component for the actuation that can be powered is respectively equipped with fixed frame bottom;It is inclined spiral helicine that track is equipped in movable frame For fireworks, the spiral in the case where the vibration of movable frame drives to feed arrangement outlet end and falls into feeding inlet to vibrating disk.
2. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one section of beginning, 360 degree of spirals of vibrating disk Shape track width is 2~2.5 times of fireworks width, and subsequent rail width is in reduction trend.
3. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the track end width of vibrating disk is that can hold The width that 1 fireworks of receiving pass through.
4. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inclination angle that track rises in the shape of a spiral Degree is 30 °.
5. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that have height between track inner and outer Difference.
6. described in any item efficient fireworks packing machines according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that be equipped with grating in rack Sensor, grating sensor are located at feeding inlet lower end, count for the fireworks to whereabouts.
7. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that material and packaging transfer passage include setting In rack side and sequentially connected Taper Pipe section and round tube section, the middle latter end of material and packaging transfer passage is round tube section, fireworks Successively fall along Taper Pipe section and round tube section inner hole, the packaging bag of fireworks by coiling in Taper Pipe section and round tube section periphery and gradually under In-migration packs the fireworks of whereabouts.
8. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that vertical closing device is set to rack side, Vertical closing device includes movable part and stationary part, and movable part includes cylinder, the movable push that connects with cylinder push-rod, and activity pushes away Plate length direction both ends pass through tensioning snap ring respectively and are set on two one slide rails, and two one slide rail ends are crossed with pressure head, pressure head and Holddown spring is arranged on sliding rail between movable push, stationary part includes adding set on rack side and with what pressure head was oppositely arranged Heat block.
9. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that lateral sealing device includes being symmetrically set in circle The first mouth-sealed portion and the second mouth-sealed portion of pipeline section two sides, the first mouth-sealed portion structure is identical as the movable part of vertical closing device, the It is also equipped with blade on the pressure head of one mouth-sealed portion structure, the second mouth-sealed portion includes the second cylinder, connects with the second cylinder push-rod Second movable push, the second movable push length direction both ends pass through tensioning snap ring respectively and are set on two second sliding rails, and two The second sliding rail of root end is crossed with the second heat block, is arranged on the second sliding rail between the second heat block and the second movable push Second heat block of holddown spring, the pressure head of the first mouth-sealed portion and the second mouth-sealed portion can be by the push of respective cylinder to packaging Bag carries out across seal.
10. efficient fireworks packing machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that being additionally provided with below vertical closing device can The engagement idler wheel mechanism that the vertical mouth-sealed portion of packaging bag is drawn downwards.
CN201910188419.7A 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Efficient fireworks packing machine Pending CN110077662A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN111392086A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-10 湖南誉美包装制品有限公司 Covering and sticking type packaging device

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