CN110073864A - A kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110073864A CN110073864A CN201910497440.5A CN201910497440A CN110073864A CN 110073864 A CN110073864 A CN 110073864A CN 201910497440 A CN201910497440 A CN 201910497440A CN 110073864 A CN110073864 A CN 110073864A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical drum
- retracting cylinder
- soil
- hole
- protrudes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G11/00—Sterilising soil by steam
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, inserts ground device, feeder, driving device, telescopic device by being arranged；Inside slotting ground device insertion salt-soda soil, slotting ground device is supplied using feeder, air-flow flows into soil from slotting ground device and carries out preliminarily pasteurized improvement to soil, after being inserted into soil, retracting cylinder is stretched out from slotting ground device by controlling telescopic device, and retracting cylinder can be made to rotate by driving device, the soil on periphery is turned over and loosened the soil in rotation, and air-flow can enter in soil from retracting cylinder, increase outlet area, air-flow can be made to carry out disinfection improvement larger range of soil, and can while improvement scarifying soil, reinforce improved effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land improving technical field, specially a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device.
Background technique
The basic reason that salt-soda soil is formed is that water regime is bad, and at improvement initial stage, emphasis should be placed on improved water
Divide above situation, the saline Land in China is extremely serious at present, especially in west area, due to the evaporation capacity of soil moisture
It is excessive, lead to the serious salinization of soil in soil, influence crop yield, the alkaline land improving mode in China mainly has in saline and alkaline shakedown at present
If drainpipe, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is carried out to salt-soda soil by draining；Leveling land makes to seep under uniform moisture, improves rainfall leaching salt and irrigates anti-
The effect of salt；Or after the saline-alkali soil that scoops away, the small planting soil of salt content is backfilled to be afforested, thoroughly to change plant growth
Bad matrix；Or chemical improvement agent is added in the soil, the property of soil is improved using modifying agent, is also had in the prior art
By squeezing into steam in the soil, salt-soda soil is carried out disinfection and improved using steam, but current air-jet device is only logical
Cross in air jet pipe insertion soil and carry out jet, jet range is small, and if soil it is harder when, propagation of the gas in soil
It is extremely limited, improvement disinfection effectively can not be carried out to soil.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, is set on air-jet device
The air jet pipe for setting regracting and stretching carries out jet to soil, increases jet range, and while jet can to soil into
Row is loose, propagates gas preferably in the soil.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, including insert ground device, feeder, driving device, telescopic device；Insert ground device
Bottom be it is coniform, conical base and cylindrical drum are integrally formed, and conical base and cylindrical drum are inner hollow, the top of cylindrical drum
Portion is connect by elevating lever with driving device, is driven and is inserted in ground device insertion soil by driving device.
Further, it is provided with feeder on the upside of the top of cylindrical drum, hole I, gas supply dress is provided at the top of cylindrical drum
It sets and is connected with air supply header, air supply header passes through hole I and protrudes into the cylindrical drum for inserting ground device, and air supply header protrudes into the portion of cylindrical drum
Exceptionally it is provided with multiple air holes on wall, the bottom of air supply header is provided with gas outlet, on the side wall of the conical base of cylindrical drum
Multiple ventholes I are provided with, air-flow enters cylindrical drum and conical base by air hole, and enters in soil by venthole I.
Further, telescopic device includes retracting cylinder, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, telescopic rod, cylinder；Cylinder is arranged in cylindrical drum
The upper end at top, cylindrical drum top are provided with hole II, and cylinder is connect with telescopic rod, and telescopic rod passes through hole II and protrudes into cylindrical drum
Portion；It is provided with multiple retracting cylinders on the side wall of cylindrical drum and stretches out hole, retracting cylinder is hollow form, and retracting cylinder can stretch out hole from retracting cylinder
It stretching out or retracts, retracting cylinder is set as multiple, and it is hinged that telescopic rod protrudes into the part inside cylindrical drum and one end of multiple connecting rods I,
The other end of connecting rod I and one end of connecting rod II are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod II is connect with retracting cylinder by bearing.
Further, several ventholes II are provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder, air supply header protrudes into outside the part of cylindrical drum
Hose connecting hole identical with retracting cylinder quantity is provided on wall, air supply header is connect by hose with retracting cylinder, and hose has one
Fixed resilient elongatable, hose connecting hole is again provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder, and air-flow is entered flexible by hose connecting hole
Cylinder.
Further, driving device includes motor, drive shaft, gear；It is provided with drive shaft at the top of cylindrical drum and protrudes into hole,
Motor output shaft and driving axis connection, drive shaft protrude into hole by drive shaft and protrude into inside cylindrical drum, set on the outer wall of retracting cylinder
It is equipped with a circle gear ring, the part that drive shaft protrudes into inside cylindrical drum is provided with gear identical with cylindrical drum quantity, and gear can be with
The gear ring of retracting cylinder engages.
Further, it is provided with multiple protrusions on the outer wall of retracting cylinder, multiple pawls of digging are provided on the side wall of extension end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention inserts ground device, feeder, driving device, telescopic device by setting；Salt-soda soil is inserted into using slotting ground device
Inside supplies slotting ground device using feeder, and air-flow flows into soil from slotting ground device and changes to soil progress preliminarily pasteurized
It is good, after being inserted into soil, stretch out retracting cylinder from slotting ground device by controlling telescopic device, and can make to stretch by driving device
Cylinder rotation is turned over and has been loosened the soil to the soil on periphery in rotation, and air-flow can enter in soil from retracting cylinder, increase out
Gas area can make air-flow carry out disinfection improvement larger range of soil, and can while improvement scarifying soil, reinforce improvement
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is telescopic cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- cylindrical drum, 2- conical base, 3- feeder, 4- air supply header, 5- air hole, 6- cylinder, 7- are flexible
Bar, 8- connecting rod I, 9- connecting rod II, 10- retracting cylinder, 11- hose, 12- motor, 13- drive shaft, 14- gear, 15- gear ring, 16- are convex
It rises, 17- digs pawl, 18- venthole II.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2: a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, including insert ground device, feeder, driving device, stretch
Compression apparatus；Insert the bottom of ground device be it is coniform, conical base and cylindrical drum are integrally formed, and conical base 2 and cylindrical drum 1 are
Inner hollow, the top of cylindrical drum 1 connects by elevating lever (not shown go out) and driving device (not shown go out), pass through and drive dress
It sets driving to insert in ground device insertion soil, is provided with feeder 3 on the upside of the top of cylindrical drum 1, the top of cylindrical drum 1 is provided with hole
I, feeder 3 is connected with air supply header 4, and air supply header 4 passes through hole I and protrudes into the cylindrical drum 1 for inserting ground device, air supply header 4
It protrudes on the outer wall of cylindrical drum 1 and is provided with multiple air holes, the bottom of air supply header 4 is provided with gas outlet, cylindrical drum 1
Multiple ventholes I (not shown go out) is provided on the side wall of conical base 2, air-flow enters cylindrical drum and conical bottom by air hole
Portion, and entered in soil by venthole I, telescopic device includes retracting cylinder 10, connecting rod I (8), connecting rod II (9), telescopic rod 7, cylinder
6；The upper end at 1 top of cylindrical drum is arranged in cylinder 6, is provided with hole II at the top of cylindrical drum 1, and cylinder 6 is connect with telescopic rod 7, is stretched
Bar 7 passes through hole II and protrudes into inside cylindrical drum 1；It is provided with multiple retracting cylinders 10 on the side wall of cylindrical drum 1 and stretches out hole, retracting cylinder 10 is
Hollow form, retracting cylinder 10 can stretch out hole from retracting cylinder and stretch out or retract, and retracting cylinder 10 is set as multiple, and telescopic rod 7 protrudes into cylinder
One end of part and multiple connecting rods I (8) inside cylinder 1 is hinged, and one end of the other end and connecting rod II (9) of connecting rod I (8) is hinged,
The other end of connecting rod II (9) is connect with retracting cylinder 10 by bearing, and several ventholes II are provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder 10
(18), air supply header 4 protrudes on the outer wall of cylindrical drum 1 and is provided with 11 connecting hole of hose identical with 10 quantity of retracting cylinder,
Air supply header 4 is connect by hose 11 with retracting cylinder 10, and hose 11 has certain resilient elongatable, on the outer wall of retracting cylinder 10 together
Sample is provided with hose connecting hole, and air-flow enters retracting cylinder 10 by hose connecting hole, and driving device includes motor 12, drive shaft
13, gear 14；The top of cylindrical drum 1 is provided with drive shaft and protrudes into hole, and 12 output shaft of motor is connect with drive shaft 13, drive shaft 13
Hole is protruded by drive shaft to protrude into inside cylindrical drum 1, a circle gear ring 15 is provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder 10, and drive shaft 13 protrudes into
Part inside cylindrical drum 1 is provided with gear 14 identical with 1 quantity of cylindrical drum, and gear 14 can be nibbled with the gear ring 15 of retracting cylinder 10
It closes, is provided with multiple raised 16 on the outer wall of retracting cylinder, multiple pawls 17 of digging are provided on the side wall of extension end.
The course of work of the invention are as follows: by slotting ground device insertion soil, feeder is supplied air-flow starting driving device
Entered by air hole on air supply header and gas outlet and insert ground device, air-flow enters soil from the venthole on slotting ground device
In, insertion soil in after, starting cylinder push down on telescopic rod so that connecting rod I push connecting rod II to push retracting cylinder from insert
It is stretched out in ground device, stretching while starts motor, and when gear ring is engaged with gear, retracting cylinder rotation is simultaneously stopped stretching, gas
Stream enters in soil from the venthole on retracting cylinder, and protrusion and pawl of digging are as the rotation of retracting cylinder carries out loosing soil and rotary tillage.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device, including insert ground device, feeder, driving device, telescopic device；Insert ground device
Bottom be it is coniform, conical base and cylindrical drum are integrally formed, and conical base and cylindrical drum are inner hollow, cylindrical drum
Top is connect by elevating lever with driving device, is driven and is inserted in ground device insertion soil by driving device, on the top of cylindrical drum
Side is provided with feeder, and hole I is provided at the top of cylindrical drum, and feeder is connected with air supply header, and air supply header passes through hole I
It protrudes into the cylindrical drum for inserting ground device, air supply header, which protrudes on the outer wall of cylindrical drum, is provided with multiple air holes, and gas supply is total
The bottom of pipe is provided with gas outlet, multiple ventholes I is provided on the side wall of the conical base of cylindrical drum, air-flow passes through air hole
Enter in soil into cylindrical drum and conical base, and by venthole I, telescopic device includes retracting cylinder, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, stretches
Contracting bar, cylinder；The upper end at the top of cylindrical drum is arranged in cylinder, is provided with hole II at the top of cylindrical drum, cylinder is connect with telescopic rod, is stretched
Contracting bar passes through hole II and protrudes into inside cylindrical drum；It is provided with multiple retracting cylinders on the side wall of cylindrical drum and stretches out hole, retracting cylinder is hollow
Shape, retracting cylinder can stretch out hole from retracting cylinder and stretch out or retract, and retracting cylinder is set as multiple, and telescopic rod protrudes into the portion inside cylindrical drum
Point hinged with one end of multiple connecting rods I, one end of the other end and connecting rod II of connecting rod I is hinged, the other end of connecting rod II with stretch
Cylinder is connected by bearing.
2. jet improved device in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with number on the outer wall of retracting cylinder
A venthole II, air supply header, which protrudes on the outer wall of cylindrical drum, is provided with hose connecting hole identical with retracting cylinder quantity,
Air supply header is connect by hose with retracting cylinder, and hose has certain resilient elongatable, is again provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder
Hose connecting hole, air-flow enter retracting cylinder by hose connecting hole.
3. jet improved device in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving device includes motor, driving
Axis, gear；It is provided with drive shaft at the top of cylindrical drum and protrudes into hole, motor output shaft and driving axis connection, drive shaft pass through driving
Axis protrudes into hole and protrudes into inside cylindrical drum, and a circle gear ring is provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder, and drive shaft protrudes into the portion inside cylindrical drum
Set up separately and be equipped with gear identical with cylindrical drum quantity, gear can be engaged with the gear ring of retracting cylinder.
4. jet improved device in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the outer wall of retracting cylinder more
A protrusion is provided with multiple pawls of digging on the side wall of extension end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910497440.5A CN110073864B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Saline and alkaline land air injection improvement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910497440.5A CN110073864B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Saline and alkaline land air injection improvement device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110073864A true CN110073864A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110073864B CN110073864B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=67423906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910497440.5A Active CN110073864B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Saline and alkaline land air injection improvement device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110073864B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758714A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-13 | 徐州蔬客达农业科技有限公司 | High-temperature hot-air soil sterilization device and use method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2213695A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-08-23 | Edward Mcgrath | Apparatus for soil sterilisation |
| JPH0545969Y2 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1993-11-30 | ||
| CN105409414A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-23 | 四川天本生物技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional protection no-tillage deep-scarification and deep-application air-spray-explosion and fertilizer-jetting generator |
| CN206728520U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-12-12 | 耿华 | A kind of high efficiency gardens loosenning tiller |
| CN107926184A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of device for soil aerator |
| CN108575163A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-28 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of rake teeth type multifunction soil processing unit |
| CN109041619A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-21 | 李春威 | A kind of soil improvement method |
| CN208754645U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-19 | 永春芳艺茶果专业合作社 | A kind of oxygen-increasing device that loosens the soil for the plantation of sweet shaddock |
-
2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201910497440.5A patent/CN110073864B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2213695A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-08-23 | Edward Mcgrath | Apparatus for soil sterilisation |
| JPH0545969Y2 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1993-11-30 | ||
| CN105409414A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-23 | 四川天本生物技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional protection no-tillage deep-scarification and deep-application air-spray-explosion and fertilizer-jetting generator |
| CN206728520U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-12-12 | 耿华 | A kind of high efficiency gardens loosenning tiller |
| CN107926184A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of device for soil aerator |
| CN108575163A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-28 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of rake teeth type multifunction soil processing unit |
| CN208754645U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-19 | 永春芳艺茶果专业合作社 | A kind of oxygen-increasing device that loosens the soil for the plantation of sweet shaddock |
| CN109041619A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-21 | 李春威 | A kind of soil improvement method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758714A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-13 | 徐州蔬客达农业科技有限公司 | High-temperature hot-air soil sterilization device and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110073864B (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109479448A (en) | A kind of agricultural planting uniform maise seeder units of grain out | |
| CN208338246U (en) | A kind of hayashishita konjaku plantation digging apparatus | |
| CN110073864A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil jet improved device | |
| CN110121947A (en) | A kind of straw-returning mini-tiller | |
| CN205812694U (en) | Shoveling hack for the plantation of Rhizoma Dioscoreae modularity adds fertile dress navy barrow | |
| CN204634337U (en) | A kind of seeder | |
| CN113973562B (en) | Intelligent agricultural fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN215582566U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for beet planting | |
| CN206879425U (en) | Apple cultivation liquid manure drip irrigation system | |
| CN111149477A (en) | Automatic fertilization all-in-one of planting of peanut | |
| CN205865201U (en) | A irrigation formula is certainly planted and is taken for chinese yam modularization is planted | |
| CN106069135B (en) | A kind of Chinese yam modularization, mechanized cultivation method | |
| CN111699953A (en) | Novel water-saving irrigation device for agricultural planting and use method thereof | |
| CN108307999B (en) | Side slope greening system | |
| CN209251272U (en) | A kind of environmentally friendly grassplot structure of sponge urban afforestation decoration | |
| CN2794131Y (en) | Seed dibbler | |
| CN210537264U (en) | Portable agricultural is with device that loosens soil | |
| CN205812730U (en) | Automatically the soil of dress navy barrow excavates conveyer device | |
| CN207639132U (en) | A kind of landscape flower nursery planter | |
| CN2322383Y (en) | Positioning drip irrigation apparatus | |
| CN220352853U (en) | Ecological garden restores bank protection | |
| CN204634324U (en) | A kind of agricultural seeding machine | |
| CN216472970U (en) | Fertilizer turns over heap and uses plant essential oil deodorization sprinkler | |
| CN216650787U (en) | Imitative wild planting's of dendrobii officmalis caulis structure of watering | |
| CN109566390A (en) | A kind of light roof greening Planting board having convenient for adjusting dmp filter function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240328 Address after: 015000 no.4-1, community 8, Yuanjing village, Chengguan Town, Linhe District, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA RUNTIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. HTTP WWW NMGYJF CN Country or region after: China Address before: 410022 No. 98 Hongshan Road, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Yuan Caixia Country or region before: China |