CN2794131Y - Seed dibbler - Google Patents
Seed dibbler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2794131Y CN2794131Y CN 200520023514 CN200520023514U CN2794131Y CN 2794131 Y CN2794131 Y CN 2794131Y CN 200520023514 CN200520023514 CN 200520023514 CN 200520023514 U CN200520023514 U CN 200520023514U CN 2794131 Y CN2794131 Y CN 2794131Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- cylindrical shell
- seeding wheel
- seeding
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seed dibbler which belongs to the technical field of an agriculture seeding machine, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a manpower seed dibbler which is suitable for the use in the row dibbling or the land block which can not be cultivated by the machine. The utility model is composed of a barrel body, a dibbling shovel, a sealed partition plate, a seeding wheel, a fixed plate, a traction mechanism, a tension spring, a handle and a pedal plate. The cylinder body is in the shape of a circular cylinder, the dibbling shovel is fixed below the cylinder, the sealed partition plate is fixed in the cylinder which is provided with seed outlets positioned at both sides of the sealed partition plate, the seeding wheel is fixed on the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, the side of the seeding wheel, which is near the seed outlet is inlaid in the seed outlet and is engaged with the seed outlet, the engaged position has a recess, and the other side of the seeding wheel is connected with the traction mechanism and the tension spring, the dibbling can be carried out by seeding persons through the dibbling shovel, the traction mechanism and the seeding wheel can control the grain number of the seeding, and the seeding time and the seeding labor are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural and uses seeding apparatus, belongs to the seeding machinery technical field.
Background technology
In agricultural production, sowing is the important procedure of farming, and field seeding has all been realized mechanization at present, and traditional by artificial seeding does not re-use.But along with Agricultural Development, people begin to adopt more and more the interplanting technology, as the wheat interplanting corn.This interplanting technology usually need not sowed another kind of crop, carrying out preceding a kind of crop during sowing in the ranks before last season, crop had maturation.Because preceding a kind of crop is in vigorous vegetative period or near the maturing stage, in the ranks sow not only at it and can not use large-scale sower, even miniature seeding machine also is not suitable for.At present, people can only adopt the method operation of the program requests of digging pit such as spade, not only sow deep mixed causing, and influence the quality of emerging, and the sowing progress are slow, labour intensity is big.Simply the dig pit method of program request of often employing is sowed also in the place that this external hills, hillside or patch etc. are unsuitable for mechanized, and efficient is low, take a lot of work, require great effort.Therefore designing a kind of seeder implement that substitutes the program request of manually digging pit is the needs that improve agricultural production efficiency, promote new agricultural technology.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of efficient height, saves time, laborsaving, be fit to implement program request in the ranks or at the artificial seed dibbler that can not use the mechanical planting plot to use.
The scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of seed fiddle-sower, it is by cylindrical shell, the program request shovel, seal diaphragm, seeding wheel, fixed head, draw-off mechanism, extension spring, handle, pedal is formed, cylindrical shell is cylindric, the program request shovel is fixed on the below of cylindrical shell, seal diaphragm is fixed in the cylindrical shell, be positioned at the cylindrical shell bottom, flush with the cylindrical shell cross section, have a seed export on the cylindrical shell, seed export is parallel with the longitudinal axis of cylindrical shell, be positioned at the seal diaphragm place, upper and lower side extends to the both sides of seal diaphragm, and the both sides of seed export are equipped with fixed head, seeding wheel is fixed on the fixed head by turning cylinder, seeding wheel is embedded in the seed export near a side of seed export, is meshed with seed export, and the engagement place is fluted, the opposite side of seeding wheel is connected with extension spring with draw-off mechanism, extension spring one end is fixed on the cylindrical shell of seeding wheel below, and the other end is connected with the side-lower of seeding wheel, and handle and pedal are installed in the upper and lower side of cylindrical shell respectively.
Above-mentioned seed fiddle-sower, described draw-off mechanism are top board and push rod, and an end of top board is fixed on the lower end of cylindrical shell, are that hinge is connected with cylindrical shell, and the other end is that movable axis is connected with the lower end of push rod, and the upper end of push rod is that movable axis is connected with the outside of seeding wheel.
Above-mentioned seed fiddle-sower, described draw-off mechanism are stay cord and draw ring, fixedly connected with the outside of seeding wheel in the lower end of stay cord, and the hook that the handle lower end is passed in the upper end of stay cord is connected with draw ring.
Above-mentioned seed fiddle-sower has a decompression plate above the seal diaphragm in cylindrical shell, the decompression plate is parallel with seal diaphragm, and the side away from seed export of decompression plate has opening.
Above-mentioned seed fiddle-sower has the adjusting jackscrew on the seeding wheel, regulate the plane parallel of jackscrew and seeding wheel, is through in the intermediate layer of seeding wheel, and its front end withstands on the groove trailing edge of seeding wheel, and the rear end is positioned at the lateral edges of seeding wheel.
Above-mentioned seed fiddle-sower has an agitator arm on the upper surface of seal diaphragm, an end of agitator arm and seal diaphragm are for flexibly connecting, and the other end has backguy to be connected with the hook of handle lower end.
The seed fiddle-sower of this structure can carry out program request by program request shovel by the sowing personnel, and draw-off mechanism and seeding wheel can be controlled the grain number of sowing, sowing saves time, laborsaving, efficient is high, be fit to carry out program request in the ranks or can not using the program request of mechanical planting plot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of many legs seed fiddle-sower.
Mark is as follows among the figure:
Cylindrical shell 1, program request shovel 2, seal diaphragm 3, seed export 4, seeding wheel 5, extension spring 6, fixed head 7, handle 8, pedal 9, top board 10, push rod 11, stay cord 12, draw ring 13, hook 14, decompression plate 15, adjusting jackscrew 16, agitator arm 17, backguy 18, groove 19, decompression plate opening 20
Embodiment
Demonstration the utility model is made up of cylindrical shell 1, program request shovel 2, seal diaphragm 3, seeding wheel 5, draw-off mechanism, extension spring 6, handle 8, pedal 9 among the figure.
Cylindrical shell 1 is cylindric, and seal diaphragm 3 is fixed in the cylindrical shell 1, is positioned at cylindrical shell 1 bottom, flushes with cylindrical shell 1 cross section, and the seed that need sow is contained in the top of seal diaphragm 3.Side at cylindrical shell 13 has seed export 4, and seed export 4 is vertical openings, and its width is a 2-3 grain seed diameter, is positioned at the both sides up and down of seal diaphragm 3.In order to make seed flow to seed export 4, seal diaphragm 3 has a bit to seed export 4 places, and the angle of inclination is the 5-20 degree.Program request shovel 2 is fixed on the below of cylindrical shell 1, is connected with the lower ending opening of cylindrical shell 1, and the shape of program request shovel 2 is identical with general ditching share.Handle 8 and pedal 9 are installed in the upper and lower side of cylindrical shell respectively.The length of described cylindrical shell is 1.1～1.4 meters, and diameter is 6～10 centimetres.
Seeding wheel 5 is installed in seed export 4 places, and the both sides of seed export 4 are equipped with fixed head 7, and seeding wheel 5 is fixed on cylindrical shell 1 fixed head 7 by turning cylinder.Seeding wheel 5 embeds seed export 4 near a side of seed exports 4, can rotate in seed export 4, and fluted 19 with the engagement place of seed export 4, groove 19 can hold 2-3 grain seed.The opposite side of seeding wheel 5 is connected with extension spring with draw-off mechanism, and extension spring 6 one ends are fixed on the cylindrical shell 1 of seeding wheel 5 belows, and the other end is connected with the side-lower of seeding wheel 5.During inactive state, extension spring 6 makes the groove 19 of seeding wheel 5 be positioned at the top edge of seal diaphragm 3, and seed promptly is embedded in the groove 19.
Described draw-off mechanism can have multiple design, and two embodiment of the present utility model are described below respectively:
Top board 10 and push rod 11 syndetons are adopted in a kind of design, one end of top board 10 is fixed on the lower end of cylindrical shell 1, with cylindrical shell 1 for hinge is connected, the other end is that movable axis is connected with the lower end of push rod 11, the upper end of push rod 11 is that movable axis is connected with the outside of seeding wheel 5.When top board 10 rotates up and down around hinge, will promote push rod 11 seeding wheel 5 is rotated up and down.
Stay cord 12 and draw ring 13 are adopted in another kind of design, and the two ends of stay cord 12 are connected with draw ring 13 with seeding wheel 4 respectively, and draw ring 13 passes the hook 14 under the handle 8 of cylindrical shell 1 top, and pulling draw ring 13 will be rotated up and down by stay cord 12 pulling seeding wheels 5.
In addition, a decompression plate 15 is arranged above the seal diaphragm 3 in cylindrical shell 1, its effect is to lower seed in the cylindrical shell 1 near the pressure the seal diaphragm 3, and seed is shifted out from seed opening 4 easily.On seeding wheel 5, regulate jackscrew 16 in addition, regulating jackscrew 16 is installed in the seeding wheel 5, its front end withstands on the trailing edge of the groove 19 of seeding wheel 5, the rear end is positioned at the lateral edges of seeding wheel 5, move forward and backward and regulate jackscrew 16 and can make volume-variation in the groove 19, fall into seed number in the groove 19 with control.For seed can not compressed, can successfully flow out from seed export 4, an agitator arm 17 has been installed on the upper surface of seal diaphragm 3, one end of agitator arm 17 and seal diaphragm 3 are for flexibly connecting, the other end has backguy 18 to be connected with the hook 14 of handle 8 lower ends, can spur backguy 18 in case of necessity, agitator arm 17 can stir seed lax.
In use, operating personnel insert the program request shovel of cylindrical shell in the soil downwards, can use the pedal pedal more firmly as soil property, when cylindrical shell moves down, the top board of lower end is promoted push rod seeding wheel is rotated counterclockwise by the soil jack-up that makes progress, and the seed that embeds the seeding wheel groove rotates the below that moves to seal diaphragm along with seeding wheel, promptly the seed export from the seal diaphragm below falls in the cylindrical shell, falls into program request along cylindrical shell and shovels in the hole of digging out.Operating personnel upwards mention cylindrical shell then, and extension spring clockwise rotates seeding wheel to reset, and groove is got back to the top of seal diaphragm again, and seed enters groove, wait for sowing next time.
In use, if soil property is softer or other reason, do not use top board, operating personnel can control seeding wheel with stay cord and rotate sowing, and effect is the same.
Fig. 3 to show, when soft soil horizon is sowed, in order raising the efficiency, can to adopt many legs seed fiddle-sower.Its structure is to combine arranging before and after a plurality of seed fiddle-sowers, can sow simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. seed fiddle-sower, it is characterized in that: it is by cylindrical shell [1], program request shovel [2], seal diaphragm [3], seeding wheel [5], draw-off mechanism, extension spring [6], fixed head [7], handle [8], pedal [9] is formed, cylindrical shell [1] is cylindric, program request shovel [2] is fixed on the below of cylindrical shell [1], seal diaphragm [3] is fixed in the cylindrical shell [1], be positioned at cylindrical shell [1] bottom, flush with cylindrical shell [1] cross section, have a seed export [4] on the cylindrical shell [1], seed export [4] is parallel with the longitudinal axis of cylindrical shell [1], being positioned at seal diaphragm [3] locates, upper and lower side extends to the both sides of seal diaphragm [3], the both sides of seed export [4] are equipped with fixed head [7], seeding wheel [5] is fixed on the fixed head [7] by turning cylinder, seeding wheel [5] is embedded in the seed export [4] near a side of seed export [4], be meshed with seed export [4], engagement place fluted [19], the opposite side of seeding wheel [5] is connected with extension spring [6] with draw-off mechanism, extension spring [6] one ends are fixed on the cylindrical shell [1] of seeding wheel [5] below, the other end is connected with the side-lower of seeding wheel [5], and handle [8] and pedal [9] are installed in the upper and lower side of cylindrical shell [1] respectively.
2. seed fiddle-sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-off mechanism is top board [10] and push rod [11], one end of top board [10] is fixed on the lower end of cylindrical shell [1], be connected for hinge with cylindrical shell [1], the other end is that movable axis is connected with the lower end of push rod [11], and the upper end of push rod [11] is that movable axis is connected with the outside of seeding wheel [5].
3. seed fiddle-sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-off mechanism is stay cord [12] and draw ring [13], fixedly connected with the outside of seeding wheel [5] in the lower end of stay cord [12], the hook [14] that handle [8] below is passed in the upper end of stay cord [12] is connected with draw ring [13].
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described seed fiddle-sowers, it is characterized in that: there is a decompression plate [15] top of the seal diaphragm [3] in cylindrical shell [1], decompression plate [15] is parallel with seal diaphragm [3], and the side away from seed export [4] of decompression plate [15] has decompression plate opening [20].
5. seed fiddle-sower according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: adjusting jackscrew [16] is arranged on the described seeding wheel [5], regulate the plane parallel of jackscrew [16] and seeding wheel [5], be through in the intermediate layer of seeding wheel [5], its front end withstands on groove [19] trailing edge of seeding wheel [5], and the rear end is positioned at the lateral edges of seeding wheel [5].
6. seed fiddle-sower according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: an agitator arm [17] is arranged on the upper surface of described seal diaphragm [3], one end of agitator arm [17] and seal diaphragm [3] are for flexibly connecting, and the other end has backguy [15] to be connected with the hook [14] of handle [8] below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520023514 CN2794131Y (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2005-02-18 | Seed dibbler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520023514 CN2794131Y (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2005-02-18 | Seed dibbler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2794131Y true CN2794131Y (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=36811895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520023514 Expired - Fee Related CN2794131Y (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2005-02-18 | Seed dibbler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2794131Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542034A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 山东省农业科学院 | Root cutting and inoculating shovel |
| CN110352668A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-22 | 王欣 | A kind of convenient seeding apparatus of agricultural |
| CN112273006A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Handheld simple and easy maize disseminator |
-
2005
- 2005-02-18 CN CN 200520023514 patent/CN2794131Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542034A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 山东省农业科学院 | Root cutting and inoculating shovel |
| CN110352668A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-22 | 王欣 | A kind of convenient seeding apparatus of agricultural |
| CN112273006A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Handheld simple and easy maize disseminator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060712 Termination date: 20110218 |