A kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture cutter device more particularly to a kind of agriculture cuttage brachyplast ends cutting devices.
Background technique
When grafting to fruit tree, people is needed to cut branch, and make branch cut place in end face shape, at present
When cutting to branch, usually people's scissors hold cuts branch, and people's scissors hold to branch cut when, cut
The point of a knife of knife is easy to stab in the hand of people, when the fruit tree for needing to graft is more, needs continuous scissors hold to be cut, such as
This will increase the labor intensity of people, and the point of a knife of scissors stabs the hand of people in order to prevent, and people understand wearing gloves thus, and
Branch without carrying out medical fluid cultivation, can so reduce the success rate of grafting after dicing.
Summary of the invention
When in order to overcome people's scissors hold to cut branch, the point of a knife of scissors is easy to stab in the hand of people, when needs are transferred
When the fruit tree connect is more, the shortcomings that so will increase the labor intensity of people, therefore, technical problem of the invention is: providing one
Kind can prevent the agriculture cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device that hand is injured, can reduce labor intensity.
Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device, include first support,
Transverse slat, the first belt pulley, ratchet, ratchet, the first pawl, the second pawl, torque spring, the first strut, rocking bar, arc flat recess
Plate, kelly, the second strut, the second belt pulley, the first flat belt, bevel gear, branch bar, second support, fixing seat, drug storage
Cylinder, plug, water absorber, elevating lever, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, third strut, tool fitting, the first cutter, motor,
Saw blade, the 4th strut, square gear, groove tool apron and pedestal are equipped with transverse slat between the left and right sides lower part in first support,
The leading flank rotary type of transverse slat is connected with the first belt pulley, and the installed in front of the first belt pulley has a ratchet, in the circumferential wall of ratchet
Multiple ratchets are connected with, the left side at the top of transverse slat is arranged in the first strut, and the top of the first strut is rotatably connected to rocking bar, rocking bar
The right upper portion of leading flank is connected with the first pawl by torque spring, and the lower right side of rocking bar leading flank is also by torque spring
It is connected with the second pawl, the first pawl and the second pawl cooperate with ratchet, and arc flat recess plate is fixed in a left side for first support
Side, the left part of rocking bar are embedded with kelly, and kelly slidingtype is located in arc flat recess plate, and the left side of first support is connected with the
Two struts, the second strut are located at the upside of arc flat recess plate, and the left part of the second strut leading flank is rotatably connected to the second belt
Wheel, is wound with the first flat belt, the upper left-hand of first support is provided with opening, the second skin between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley
The installed in front of belt wheel has bevel gear, and the top of bevel gear is located in opening, and the top of first support, which is provided with, can hold tree
The putting hole of branch bar, putting hole and open communication, second support are arranged in the left side at the top of first support, at the top of second support
Right side is equipped with fixing seat, the medicine-storing tube that can hold medical fluid is equipped in fixing seat, the top of medicine-storing tube, which is equipped with, can prevent medical fluid
The plug of outflow, the water absorber that can be extracted to medical fluid are mounted on the left side at the top of second support, and elevating lever is two, slide respectively
The left and right sides at the top of second support is arranged in dynamic formula, and medicine-storing tube is located between two elevating levers in left and right, a left side for left side elevating lever
Side is connect with water absorber, and the lateral surface of two elevating levers in left and right is embedded with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype rises and leads on the first sliding rail
To the first sliding block of effect, the lateral surface of two the first sliding blocks in left and right is respectively connected with third strut, the top of third strut and the
Top in two brackets is affixed, and the bottom end of right side elevating lever is equipped with tool fitting, and being provided on tool fitting can be to tree
First cutter of branch bar cutting, the motor that saw blade can be driven to rotate are tiltedly mounted on the lower part of left side elevating lever leading flank, motor
Output shaft on the saw blade that can be cut to branch bar is installed, the top right side in second support is equipped with the 4th strut, the 4th
The leading flank lower rotational formula side of the being connected with gear of strut, the medial surface of two elevating levers in left and right, which is provided with, multiple to be made to go up and down
The first groove that bar moves up and down, the first groove of the left and right sides cooperate with square gear, and groove tool apron is arranged at first
The top of frame left side, the pedestal to play a supportive role are fixed in the left side of second support bottom.
Optionally, water absorber includes piston cylinder, suction hose, the first check valve, outlet pipe, second one-way valve, first
The left side at the top of second support is arranged in piston, pull rod, the first bar-spring, the first in command, piston cylinder, and the top of piston cylinder is embedding
There is suction hose, suction hose passes through the left part of medicine-storing tube, and the bottom end of suction hose is located in medicine-storing tube, and being equipped in suction hose can prevent
The first check valve that medical fluid is flow backwards, outlet pipe are embedded in the top of piston cylinder left side, and the lower part of outlet pipe passes through the right side of pedestal
Top, the trailing flank lower part of outlet pipe and the right part upside of pedestal leading flank are affixed, and medical fluid can be prevented by being equipped in outlet pipe pipe
The first piston slidingtype that medical fluid extracts can be arranged in piston cylinder in the second one-way valve of refluence, and the bottom of first piston is pacified
Equipped with pull rod, pull rod passes through second support, and the left side of the right end and left side elevating lever of pull rod is affixed, and first is wound on pull rod
Shape spring, the top connection in the top and second support of the first bar-spring, under the bottom end and pull rod of the first bar-spring
Portion is affixed, and the bottom of pull rod is equipped with the first in command that first piston can be made to move up and down.
It optionally, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, second handle, mobile bar, the second bar-spring, guide sleeve, filter
Net, the first L-type plate, sponge, the second L-type plate and collection bowl, the second sliding rail are embedded in the top in pedestal, slidingtype on the second sliding rail
Equipped with the second sliding block playing the guiding role, the bottom of the second sliding block is equipped with mobile bar, and being equipped on the left of mobile bar bottom can
To the second handle that mobile bar position is adjusted, the top right side in pedestal is equipped with guide sleeve, and the right end of mobile bar, which passes through, leads
It covers, the second bar-spring is wound in mobile bar, the right end of the second bar-spring and the left side of guide sleeve connect, the second bar-spring
Left end and mobile bar left part it is affixed, the right part of mobile bar is embedded with can be to the strainer of medical filtration, the bottom right of mobile bar
First L-type plate is installed, the sponge that can be drawn to medical fluid is placed on the first L-type plate, the bottom end of guide sleeve is equipped with the second L-type
Plate, being placed on the second L-type plate can be to the collection bowl that medical fluid is collected.
It optionally, further include having third bracket, the first idler wheel, collection frame, third sliding rail, first pulley, cam, the second rolling
Wheel, the second belt wheel and the second flat belt, third bracket are fixed in the left side top in pedestal, and the right part of third bracket is provided with logical
Hole, the two equal rotary type in wall top of left and right in through-hole are connected with the first idler wheel, and collection frame is located in through-hole, the left and right two of collection frame
Upper lateral part is embedded with third sliding rail, and third sliding rail and the first idler wheel cooperate, collect and be provided with discharge port on the left of frame bottom, first band
The front side of the side's of being fixed on gear is taken turns, cam rotary type is connected on the downside of the right part of third bracket, and the left part rotary type of cam connects
It is connected to the second idler wheel, the second idler wheel is contacted with the bottom of collection frame, and the installed in front of cam has the second belt wheel, the second belt wheel and
The second flat belt of transmission effect has been wound between one belt wheel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that the present invention can be existed medicine liquid spray by water absorber
On end face after the cutting of branch bar, it can so facilitate user to carrying out sprinkling medical fluid at branch rod end surface, so as to cutting
Branch bar after cutting carries out medical fluid cultivation, and then can be improved the success rate of grafting, and being moved down and rotated by saw blade can
Branch bar is cut, branch bar can be truncated by being moved down by the first cutter, so be not required to user's scissors hold
Branch bar is cut, so as to prevent the point of a knife of scissors from scratching the hand of user, and the labour that can reduce user is strong
Degree;It is constantly moved up and down by collection frame, the sawdust in collection frame is fallen on the ground through discharge port to the left therewith, such energy
When enough preventing saw blade from cutting to branch bar, the sawdust of generation is scattered everywhere, counteracts to user's cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is B enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The meaning of appended drawing reference in figure: 1: first support, 101: putting hole, 102: opening, 2: transverse slat, 3: the first belts
Wheel, 4: ratchet, 5: ratchet, 6: the first pawls, 7: the second pawls, 8: torque spring, 9: the first struts, 10: rocking bar, 11: arc
Flat recess plate, 12: kelly, 13: the second struts, 14: the second belt pulleys, 15: the first flat belts, 16: bevel gear, 17: branch
Bar, 18: second support, 19: fixing seat, 20: medicine-storing tube, 21: plug, 22: water absorber, 221: piston cylinder, 222: suction hose,
223: the first check valves, 224: outlet pipe, 225: second one-way valve, 226: first piston, 227: pull rod, 228: the first bar shaped bullets
Spring, 229: the first in command, 27: elevating lever, 28: the first sliding rails, 29: the first sliding blocks, 30: third strut, 31: tool fitting,
32: the first cutters, 33: motor, 34: saw blade, 35: the four struts, 36: square gear, 37: the first grooves, 38: groove tool apron,
39: pedestal, 40: the second sliding rails, 41: the second sliding blocks, 42: second handle, 43: mobile bar, 44: the second bar-springs, 45: leading
Set, 46: strainer, 47: the first L-type plates, 48: sponge, 49: the second L-type plates, 50: collection bowl, 51: third bracket, 52: through-hole,
53: the first idler wheels, 54: collection frame, 55: third sliding rail, 56: discharge port, 57: first pulley, 58: cam, 59: the second idler wheels,
60: the second belt wheels, 61: the second flat belts.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device include as shown in Figs. 1-2 first support 1, transverse slat 2, the first belt
Take turns 3, ratchet 4, ratchet 5, the first pawl 6, the second pawl 7, torque spring 8, the first strut 9, rocking bar 10, arc flat recess plate
11, kelly 12, the second strut 13, the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, bevel gear 16, branch bar 17, second support
18, fixing seat 19, medicine-storing tube 20, plug 21, water absorber 22, elevating lever 27, the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding block 29, third branch
Bar 30, tool fitting 31, the first cutter 32, motor 33, saw blade 34, the 4th strut 35, square gear 36,38 and of groove tool apron
Pedestal 39, is equipped with transverse slat 2 between the left and right sides lower part in first support 1, first support 1 by way of welded connecting with
Transverse slat 2 connects, and the leading flank rotary type of transverse slat 2 is connected with the first belt pulley 3, and the installed in front of the first belt pulley 3 has ratchet 4,
Multiple ratchets 5 are connected in the circumferential wall of ratchet 4, the left side at 2 top of transverse slat, the top of the first strut 9 is arranged in the first strut 9
It is rotatably connected to rocking bar 10, the right upper portion of 10 leading flank of rocking bar is connected with the first pawl 6 by torque spring 8, before rocking bar 10
The lower right side of side is connected with the second pawl 7 also by torque spring 8, and the first pawl 6 and the second pawl 7 are matched with ratchet 5
It closes, arc flat recess plate 11 is fixed in the left side of first support 1, and the left part of rocking bar 10 is embedded with kelly 12,12 slidingtype of kelly
In arc flat recess plate 11, the left side of first support 1 is connected with the second strut 13, and the second strut 13 is located at one word of arc
The upside of frid 11, the left part of 13 leading flank of the second strut are rotatably connected to the second belt pulley 14, the second belt pulley 14 and first
The first flat belt 15 is wound between belt pulley 3, the upper left-hand of first support 1 is provided with opening 102, the front side of the second belt pulley 14
Bevel gear 16 is installed, the top of bevel gear 16 is located in opening 102, and the top of first support 1, which is provided with, can hold branch
The putting hole 101 of bar 17, putting hole 101 are connected to opening 102, and the left side at 1 top of first support is arranged in second support 18, the
Two brackets 18 are connect with first support 1 by bolted connection, and the right side at 18 top of second support is equipped with fixing seat 19,
The medicine-storing tube 20 that medical fluid can be held is installed, the top of medicine-storing tube 20 is equipped with the plug that can prevent medical fluid from flowing out in fixing seat 19
21, the water absorber 22 that can be extracted to medical fluid is mounted on the left side at 18 top of second support, and elevating lever 27 is two, slides respectively
The left and right sides at 18 top of second support is arranged in formula, and medicine-storing tube 20 is located between two elevating levers 27 in left and right, left side elevating lever
27 left side is connect with water absorber 22, and the lateral surface of two elevating levers 27 in left and right is embedded with the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding rail
The lateral surface of the first sliding block 29 that slidingtype play the guiding role on 28, two the first sliding blocks 29 in left and right is respectively connected with third strut
30, the top and the top in second support 18 of third strut 30 are affixed, and the bottom end of right side elevating lever 27 is equipped with Cutting tool installation manner
Seat 31 is provided with the first cutter 32 that can be cut to branch bar 17, the motor that saw blade 34 can be driven to rotate on tool fitting 31
33 are tiltedly mounted on the lower part of left side 27 leading flank of elevating lever, and motor 33 is connect with elevating lever 27 by bolted connection,
The saw blade 34 that can be cut to branch bar 17 is installed, the top right side in second support 18 is equipped with the on the output shaft of motor 33
Four struts 35, the leading flank lower rotational formula side of the being connected with gear 36 of the 4th strut 35, the inside of two elevating levers 27 in left and right
Face is provided with multiple the first grooves 37 for moving up and down elevating lever 27, the first groove 37 of the left and right sides with square gear
The top of 1 left side of first support is arranged in 36 cooperations, groove tool apron 38, and the pedestal 39 to play a supportive role is fixed in second support
The left side of 18 bottoms, pedestal 39 are connect with second support 18 by bolted connection.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device include as shown in Figs. 1-2 first support 1, transverse slat 2, the first belt
Take turns 3, ratchet 4, ratchet 5, the first pawl 6, the second pawl 7, torque spring 8, the first strut 9, rocking bar 10, arc flat recess plate
11, kelly 12, the second strut 13, the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, bevel gear 16, branch bar 17, second support
18, fixing seat 19, medicine-storing tube 20, plug 21, water absorber 22, elevating lever 27, the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding block 29, third branch
Bar 30, tool fitting 31, the first cutter 32, motor 33, saw blade 34, the 4th strut 35, square gear 36,38 and of groove tool apron
Pedestal 39 is equipped with transverse slat 2 between the left and right sides lower part in first support 1, and the leading flank rotary type of transverse slat 2 is connected with first
Belt pulley 3, the installed in front of the first belt pulley 3 have ratchet 4, and multiple ratchets 5, the first strut 9 are connected in the circumferential wall of ratchet 4
The left side at 2 top of transverse slat is set, and the top of the first strut 9 is rotatably connected to rocking bar 10, the right upper portion of 10 leading flank of rocking bar
It is connected with the first pawl 6 by torque spring 8, the lower right side of 10 leading flank of rocking bar is connected with second also by torque spring 8
Pawl 7, the first pawl 6 and the second pawl 7 cooperate with ratchet 5, and arc flat recess plate 11 is fixed in the left side of first support 1
The left part in face, rocking bar 10 is embedded with kelly 12, and 12 slidingtype of kelly is located in arc flat recess plate 11, the left side of first support 1
It is connected with the second strut 13, the second strut 13 is located at the upside of arc flat recess plate 11, and the left part of 13 leading flank of the second strut turns
It is dynamic to be connected with the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, first support 1 are wound between the second belt pulley 14 and the first belt pulley 3
Upper left-hand be provided with opening 102, the installed in front of the second belt pulley 14 has bevel gear 16, and the top of bevel gear 16 is located at
In opening 102, the top of first support 1 is provided with the putting hole 101 that can hold branch bar 17, and putting hole 101 and opening 102 connect
Logical, the left side at 1 top of first support is arranged in second support 18, and the right side at 18 top of second support is equipped with fixing seat 19, Gu
The medicine-storing tube 20 that medical fluid can be held is installed in reservation 19, the top of medicine-storing tube 20 is equipped with the plug 21 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing out,
The water absorber 22 that can be extracted to medical fluid is mounted on the left side at 18 top of second support, and elevating lever 27 is two, respectively slidingtype
The left and right sides at 18 top of second support is set, and medicine-storing tube 20 is located between two elevating levers 27 in left and right, left side elevating lever 27
Left side connect with water absorber 22, left and right two elevating levers 27 lateral surface be embedded with the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding rail 28
The lateral surface of the first sliding block 29 that upper slidingtype play the guiding role, two the first sliding blocks 29 in left and right is respectively connected with third strut 30,
The top of third strut 30 and the top in second support 18 are affixed, and the bottom end of right side elevating lever 27 is equipped with tool fitting
31, the first cutter 32 that can be cut to branch bar 17, the motor 33 that saw blade 34 can be driven to rotate are provided on tool fitting 31
It is tiltedly mounted on the lower part of left side 27 leading flank of elevating lever, the saw that can be cut to branch bar 17 is installed on the output shaft of motor 33
Piece 34, the top right side in second support 18 are equipped with the 4th strut 35, the leading flank lower rotational formula connection of the 4th strut 35
The medial surface of the side's of having gear 36, two elevating levers 27 in left and right is provided with multiple the first grooves for moving up and down elevating lever 27
37, the first groove 37 of the left and right sides cooperates with square gear 36, and the upper of 1 left side of first support is arranged in groove tool apron 38
Portion, the pedestal 39 to play a supportive role are fixed in the left side of 18 bottom of second support.
Water absorber 22 includes that piston cylinder 221, suction hose 222, the first check valve 223, outlet pipe 224, second are unidirectional
Valve 225, first piston 226, pull rod 227, the first bar-spring 228, the first in command 229, piston cylinder 221 are arranged in second support
The left side at 18 tops, piston cylinder 221 are connect with second support 18 by bolted connection, and the top of piston cylinder 221 is embedded with
Suction hose 222, suction hose 222 pass through the left part of medicine-storing tube 20, and the bottom end of suction hose 222 is located in medicine-storing tube 20, suction hose 222
The first check valve 223 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing backwards inside is installed, outlet pipe 224 is embedded in the top of 221 left side of piston cylinder, water outlet
The lower part of pipe 224 passes through the right upper portion of pedestal 39, the trailing flank lower part of outlet pipe 224 and the right part upside of 39 leading flank of pedestal
Affixed, outlet pipe 224 manages the interior second one-way valve 225 for being equipped with and can preventing medical fluid from flowing backwards, the first piston that can be extracted to medical fluid
226 slidingtypes are arranged in piston cylinder 221, and the bottom of first piston 226 is equipped with pull rod 227, and first piston 226 passes through welding
The mode of connection is connect with pull rod 227, and pull rod 227 passes through second support 18, the right end of pull rod 227 and a left side for left side elevating lever 27
Side is affixed, and the first bar-spring 228, the top and the top in second support 18 of the first bar-spring 228 are wound on pull rod 227
Portion's connection, the bottom end of the first bar-spring 228 and the lower part of pull rod 227 are affixed, and the bottom of pull rod 227, which is equipped with, can make first to live
The first in command 229 that plug 226 moves up and down, pull rod 227 are connect by way of welded connecting with the first in command 229.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first support 1, transverse slat 2, the first belt
Take turns 3, ratchet 4, ratchet 5, the first pawl 6, the second pawl 7, torque spring 8, the first strut 9, rocking bar 10, arc flat recess plate
11, kelly 12, the second strut 13, the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, bevel gear 16, branch bar 17, second support
18, fixing seat 19, medicine-storing tube 20, plug 21, water absorber 22, elevating lever 27, the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding block 29, third branch
Bar 30, tool fitting 31, the first cutter 32, motor 33, saw blade 34, the 4th strut 35, square gear 36,38 and of groove tool apron
Pedestal 39 is equipped with transverse slat 2 between the left and right sides lower part in first support 1, and the leading flank rotary type of transverse slat 2 is connected with first
Belt pulley 3, the installed in front of the first belt pulley 3 have ratchet 4, and multiple ratchets 5, the first strut 9 are connected in the circumferential wall of ratchet 4
The left side at 2 top of transverse slat is set, and the top of the first strut 9 is rotatably connected to rocking bar 10, the right upper portion of 10 leading flank of rocking bar
It is connected with the first pawl 6 by torque spring 8, the lower right side of 10 leading flank of rocking bar is connected with second also by torque spring 8
Pawl 7, the first pawl 6 and the second pawl 7 cooperate with ratchet 5, and arc flat recess plate 11 is fixed in the left side of first support 1
The left part in face, rocking bar 10 is embedded with kelly 12, and 12 slidingtype of kelly is located in arc flat recess plate 11, the left side of first support 1
It is connected with the second strut 13, the second strut 13 is located at the upside of arc flat recess plate 11, and the left part of 13 leading flank of the second strut turns
It is dynamic to be connected with the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, first support 1 are wound between the second belt pulley 14 and the first belt pulley 3
Upper left-hand be provided with opening 102, the installed in front of the second belt pulley 14 has bevel gear 16, and the top of bevel gear 16 is located at
In opening 102, the top of first support 1 is provided with the putting hole 101 that can hold branch bar 17, and putting hole 101 and opening 102 connect
Logical, the left side at 1 top of first support is arranged in second support 18, and the right side at 18 top of second support is equipped with fixing seat 19, Gu
The medicine-storing tube 20 that medical fluid can be held is installed in reservation 19, the top of medicine-storing tube 20 is equipped with the plug 21 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing out,
The water absorber 22 that can be extracted to medical fluid is mounted on the left side at 18 top of second support, and elevating lever 27 is two, respectively slidingtype
The left and right sides at 18 top of second support is set, and medicine-storing tube 20 is located between two elevating levers 27 in left and right, left side elevating lever 27
Left side connect with water absorber 22, left and right two elevating levers 27 lateral surface be embedded with the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding rail 28
The lateral surface of the first sliding block 29 that upper slidingtype play the guiding role, two the first sliding blocks 29 in left and right is respectively connected with third strut 30,
The top of third strut 30 and the top in second support 18 are affixed, and the bottom end of right side elevating lever 27 is equipped with tool fitting
31, the first cutter 32 that can be cut to branch bar 17, the motor 33 that saw blade 34 can be driven to rotate are provided on tool fitting 31
It is tiltedly mounted on the lower part of left side 27 leading flank of elevating lever, the saw that can be cut to branch bar 17 is installed on the output shaft of motor 33
Piece 34, the top right side in second support 18 are equipped with the 4th strut 35, the leading flank lower rotational formula connection of the 4th strut 35
The medial surface of the side's of having gear 36, two elevating levers 27 in left and right is provided with multiple the first grooves for moving up and down elevating lever 27
37, the first groove 37 of the left and right sides cooperates with square gear 36, and the upper of 1 left side of first support is arranged in groove tool apron 38
Portion, the pedestal 39 to play a supportive role are fixed in the left side of 18 bottom of second support.
Water absorber 22 includes that piston cylinder 221, suction hose 222, the first check valve 223, outlet pipe 224, second are unidirectional
Valve 225, first piston 226, pull rod 227, the first bar-spring 228, the first in command 229, piston cylinder 221 are arranged in second support
The left side at 18 tops, the top of piston cylinder 221 are embedded with suction hose 222, and suction hose 222 passes through the left part of medicine-storing tube 20, suction hose
222 bottom end is located in medicine-storing tube 20, and the first check valve 223 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing backwards, outlet pipe are equipped in suction hose 222
224 are embedded in the top of 221 left side of piston cylinder, and the lower part of outlet pipe 224 passes through the right upper portion of pedestal 39, outlet pipe 224
It is affixed on the upside of the right part of trailing flank lower part and 39 leading flank of pedestal, outlet pipe 224 manage in can prevent medical fluid from flowing backwards the is installed
Two check valves 225 can be arranged in piston cylinder 221 226 slidingtype of first piston that medical fluid extracts, the bottom of first piston 226
Portion is equipped with pull rod 227, and pull rod 227 passes through second support 18, and the right end of pull rod 227 and the left side of left side elevating lever 27 are solid
It connects, the first bar-spring 228 is wound on pull rod 227, top and the top in second support 18 of the first bar-spring 228 connect
It connects, the bottom end of the first bar-spring 228 and the lower part of pull rod 227 are affixed, and the bottom of pull rod 227, which is equipped with, can make first piston
226 first in command 229 moved up and down.
It further include having the second sliding rail 40, the second sliding block 41, second handle 42, mobile bar 43, the second bar-spring 44, guide sleeve
45, strainer 46, the first L-type plate 47, sponge 48, the second L-type plate 49 and collection bowl 50, top of second sliding rail 40 in pedestal 39
Portion, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 41 playing the guiding role on the second sliding rail 40, and the bottom of the second sliding block 41 is equipped with mobile bar
43, the second sliding block 41 is connect by way of welded connecting with mobile bar 43, and being equipped on the left of 43 bottom of mobile bar can be to shifting
The second handle 42 that 43 position of lever is adjusted, mobile bar 43 are connect by way of welded connecting with second handle 42, bottom
Top right side in seat 39 is equipped with guide sleeve 45, and the right end of mobile bar 43 passes through guide sleeve 45, is wound with the second bar shaped in mobile bar 43
The right end of spring 44, the second bar-spring 44 is connect with the left side of guide sleeve 45, the left end of the second bar-spring 44 and mobile bar
43 left part is affixed, the right part of mobile bar 43 embedded with can strainer 46 to medical filtration, the bottom right of mobile bar 43 is equipped with
First L-type plate 47, mobile bar 43 are connect by way of welded connecting with the first L-type plate 47, and being placed on the first L-type plate 47 can
To the sponge 48 that medical fluid is drawn, the bottom end of guide sleeve 45 is equipped with the second L-type plate 49, and being placed on the second L-type plate 49 can be to medical fluid
The collection bowl 50 collected.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural cuttage brachyplast ends cutting device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first support 1, transverse slat 2, the first belt
Take turns 3, ratchet 4, ratchet 5, the first pawl 6, the second pawl 7, torque spring 8, the first strut 9, rocking bar 10, arc flat recess plate
11, kelly 12, the second strut 13, the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, bevel gear 16, branch bar 17, second support
18, fixing seat 19, medicine-storing tube 20, plug 21, water absorber 22, elevating lever 27, the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding block 29, third branch
Bar 30, tool fitting 31, the first cutter 32, motor 33, saw blade 34, the 4th strut 35, square gear 36,38 and of groove tool apron
Pedestal 39 is equipped with transverse slat 2 between the left and right sides lower part in first support 1, and the leading flank rotary type of transverse slat 2 is connected with first
Belt pulley 3, the installed in front of the first belt pulley 3 have ratchet 4, and multiple ratchets 5, the first strut 9 are connected in the circumferential wall of ratchet 4
The left side at 2 top of transverse slat is set, and the top of the first strut 9 is rotatably connected to rocking bar 10, the right upper portion of 10 leading flank of rocking bar
It is connected with the first pawl 6 by torque spring 8, the lower right side of 10 leading flank of rocking bar is connected with second also by torque spring 8
Pawl 7, the first pawl 6 and the second pawl 7 cooperate with ratchet 5, and arc flat recess plate 11 is fixed in the left side of first support 1
The left part in face, rocking bar 10 is embedded with kelly 12, and 12 slidingtype of kelly is located in arc flat recess plate 11, the left side of first support 1
It is connected with the second strut 13, the second strut 13 is located at the upside of arc flat recess plate 11, and the left part of 13 leading flank of the second strut turns
It is dynamic to be connected with the second belt pulley 14, the first flat belt 15, first support 1 are wound between the second belt pulley 14 and the first belt pulley 3
Upper left-hand be provided with opening 102, the installed in front of the second belt pulley 14 has bevel gear 16, and the top of bevel gear 16 is located at
In opening 102, the top of first support 1 is provided with the putting hole 101 that can hold branch bar 17, and putting hole 101 and opening 102 connect
Logical, the left side at 1 top of first support is arranged in second support 18, and the right side at 18 top of second support is equipped with fixing seat 19, Gu
The medicine-storing tube 20 that medical fluid can be held is installed in reservation 19, the top of medicine-storing tube 20 is equipped with the plug 21 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing out,
The water absorber 22 that can be extracted to medical fluid is mounted on the left side at 18 top of second support, and elevating lever 27 is two, respectively slidingtype
The left and right sides at 18 top of second support is set, and medicine-storing tube 20 is located between two elevating levers 27 in left and right, left side elevating lever 27
Left side connect with water absorber 22, left and right two elevating levers 27 lateral surface be embedded with the first sliding rail 28, the first sliding rail 28
The lateral surface of the first sliding block 29 that upper slidingtype play the guiding role, two the first sliding blocks 29 in left and right is respectively connected with third strut 30,
The top of third strut 30 and the top in second support 18 are affixed, and the bottom end of right side elevating lever 27 is equipped with tool fitting
31, the first cutter 32 that can be cut to branch bar 17, the motor 33 that saw blade 34 can be driven to rotate are provided on tool fitting 31
It is tiltedly mounted on the lower part of left side 27 leading flank of elevating lever, the saw that can be cut to branch bar 17 is installed on the output shaft of motor 33
Piece 34, the top right side in second support 18 are equipped with the 4th strut 35, the leading flank lower rotational formula connection of the 4th strut 35
The medial surface of the side's of having gear 36, two elevating levers 27 in left and right is provided with multiple the first grooves for moving up and down elevating lever 27
37, the first groove 37 of the left and right sides cooperates with square gear 36, and the upper of 1 left side of first support is arranged in groove tool apron 38
Portion, the pedestal 39 to play a supportive role are fixed in the left side of 18 bottom of second support.
Water absorber 22 includes that piston cylinder 221, suction hose 222, the first check valve 223, outlet pipe 224, second are unidirectional
Valve 225, first piston 226, pull rod 227, the first bar-spring 228, the first in command 229, piston cylinder 221 are arranged in second support
The left side at 18 tops, the top of piston cylinder 221 are embedded with suction hose 222, and suction hose 222 passes through the left part of medicine-storing tube 20, suction hose
222 bottom end is located in medicine-storing tube 20, and the first check valve 223 that can prevent medical fluid from flowing backwards, outlet pipe are equipped in suction hose 222
224 are embedded in the top of 221 left side of piston cylinder, and the lower part of outlet pipe 224 passes through the right upper portion of pedestal 39, outlet pipe 224
It is affixed on the upside of the right part of trailing flank lower part and 39 leading flank of pedestal, outlet pipe 224 manage in can prevent medical fluid from flowing backwards the is installed
Two check valves 225 can be arranged in piston cylinder 221 226 slidingtype of first piston that medical fluid extracts, the bottom of first piston 226
Portion is equipped with pull rod 227, and pull rod 227 passes through second support 18, and the right end of pull rod 227 and the left side of left side elevating lever 27 are solid
It connects, the first bar-spring 228 is wound on pull rod 227, top and the top in second support 18 of the first bar-spring 228 connect
It connects, the bottom end of the first bar-spring 228 and the lower part of pull rod 227 are affixed, and the bottom of pull rod 227, which is equipped with, can make first piston
226 first in command 229 moved up and down.
It further include having the second sliding rail 40, the second sliding block 41, second handle 42, mobile bar 43, the second bar-spring 44, guide sleeve
45, strainer 46, the first L-type plate 47, sponge 48, the second L-type plate 49 and collection bowl 50, top of second sliding rail 40 in pedestal 39
Portion, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 41 playing the guiding role on the second sliding rail 40, and the bottom of the second sliding block 41 is equipped with mobile bar
43, being equipped on the left of 43 bottom of mobile bar can top to the second handle 42 that 43 position of mobile bar is adjusted, in pedestal 39
Guide sleeve 45 is installed on the right side of portion, the right end of mobile bar 43 passes through guide sleeve 45, it is wound with the second bar-spring 44 in mobile bar 43, second
The right end of bar-spring 44 is connect with the left side of guide sleeve 45, and the left end of the second bar-spring 44 and the left part of mobile bar 43 are solid
Connect, the right part of mobile bar 43 embedded with can strainer 46 to medical filtration, the bottom right of mobile bar 43 is equipped with the first L-type plate
47, it is placed with the sponge 48 that can be drawn to medical fluid on the first L-type plate 47, the bottom end of guide sleeve 45 be equipped with the second L-type plate 49, and second
Being placed on L-type plate 49 can be to the collection bowl 50 that medical fluid is collected.
Further include have third bracket 51, the first idler wheel 53, collection frame 54, third sliding rail 55, first pulley 57, cam 58,
Second idler wheel 59, the second belt wheel 60 and the second flat belt 61, third bracket 51 are fixed in the left side top in pedestal 39, third
Bracket 51 is connect with pedestal 39 by bolted connection, and the right part of third bracket 51 is provided with through-hole 52, the left side in through-hole 52
The right two equal rotary types in wall top are connected with the first idler wheel 53, and collection frame 54 is located in through-hole 52, on the left and right sides of collection frame 54
Portion is embedded with third sliding rail 55, and third sliding rail 55 and the first idler wheel 53 cooperate, and collection frame is provided with discharge port 56 on the left of 54 bottom,
The front side of 57 side's of being fixed on gear 36 of first pulley, first pulley 57 are connected by way of welded connecting with square gear 36
It connecing, 58 rotary type of cam is connected on the downside of the right part of third bracket 51, and the left part rotary type of cam 58 is connected with the second idler wheel 59,
Second idler wheel 59 is contacted with the bottom of collection frame 54, and the installed in front of cam 58 has the second belt wheel 60, and cam 58 is connected by welding
The mode connect is connect with the second belt wheel 60, and the second flat belt of transmission effect has been wound between the second belt wheel 60 and first pulley 57
61。
In use, branch bar 17 is inserted into putting hole 101 by user from right to left, subsequent user continues to be moved to the left branch
Bar 17 is to suitable position, and then user holds rocking bar 10 and swings up and down, and rocking bar 10 is swung up and down through the first pawl 6 and the second spine
The cooperation of pawl 7 can be such that ratchet 4 rotates counterclockwise by ratchet 5, and ratchet 4 rotates counterclockwise the first belt pulley of drive 3 counterclockwise
Rotation, the first belt pulley 3, which is rotated counterclockwise, rotates counterclockwise the second belt pulley 14 by the first flat belt 15, the second belt pulley
14 rotate counterclockwise drive bevel gear 16 rotates counterclockwise, rotated counterclockwise by bevel gear 16 can make branch bar 17 to
It moves left, after branch bar 17 is moved to the left suitable position, user stops swinging rocking bar 10, passes through 11 He of arc flat recess plate
The cooperation of kelly 12 can swing up and down rocking bar 10 and be oriented to, and then user moves down the elevating lever 27 in left side, left side
Elevating lever 27, which moves down, to be rotated counterclockwise by 37 side's of making gear 36 of the first groove in left side, square 36 inverse time of gear
Needle rotation can be such that the elevating lever 27 on right side moves up by first groove 37 on right side, and left side elevating lever 27 moves down band
Dynamic motor 33 moves down, and motor 33, which moves down, drives saw blade 34 to move down, while user's starting motor 33 makes saw blade 34
Rotation, so can be moved down and be rotated by saw blade 34, and so as to cut to branch bar 17, branch bar 17 is cut
Afterwards, user moves up left side elevating lever 27, and the elevating lever 27 on right side moves down therewith, by the elevating lever 27 on right side to
Move down it is dynamic be able to drive tool fitting 31 and move down, tool fitting 31, which moves down, drives the first cutter 32 to moving down
Dynamic, the first cutter 32, which moves down, branch bar 17 is truncated, and the branch bar 17 after truncation is fallen downwards on ground therewith
On face, when needing that branch bar 17 is truncated again, user, which swings up and down rocking bar 10, makes branch bar 17 be moved to the left conjunction
Right position is set, and downwardly and upwardly branch bar 17 is truncated in mobile left side elevating lever 27 to subsequent user again, left side elevating lever 27
Moving down can make water absorber 22 draw the medical fluid in medicine-storing tube 20, and left side elevating lever 27, which moves up, to be led to
Cross water absorber 22 by medicine liquid spray branch bar 17 cutting after end face on, be so not required to user's scissors hold to branch bar 17 into
Row cutting, so as to prevent the point of a knife of scissors from scratching the hand of user, and can reduce the labor intensity of user.
When needing moves down left side elevating lever 27, user pulls downward on the first in command 229, left side elevating lever 27 to
Lower mobile drive pull rod 227 moves down, and the first bar-spring 228 is upheld therewith, and pull rod 227 moves down drive first piston
226 move down, and first piston 226 is moved down in the medical fluid sucker cylinder 221 in medicine-storing tube 20 through suction hose 222,
When left side elevating lever 27 moves up, user unclamps the first in command 229, energy under the action of the first 228 elastic force of bar-spring
First piston 226 is enough set to move up reset, first piston 226 moves up can be by the medical fluid in piston cylinder 221 through being discharged
Pipe 224 is sprayed on the end face after branch bar 17 is cut, and user can so be facilitated to carry out sprinkling medicine to 17 endface of branch bar
Liquid so as to carry out medical fluid cultivation to the branch bar 17 after cutting, and then can be improved the success rate of grafting, and can facilitate
User cuts branch bar 17.
Medical fluid in outlet pipe 224 is fallen downwards on the end face after the cutting of branch bar 17, extra on 17 end face of branch bar
Medical fluid fallen on sponge 48 through strainer 46 therewith, medical fluid can be drawn by sponge 48, when needing to sponge 48
When interior medical fluid is handled, user pulls second handle 42 to the left, and second handle 42, which is moved to the left, drives mobile bar 43 to the left
Mobile, the second bar-spring 44 is upheld therewith, and mobile bar 43, which is moved to the left, drives the first L-type plate 47 to be moved to the left, the first L-type plate
47 are moved to the left sponge 48 are driven to be moved to the left, and are moved to the left by sponge 48 and are contacted with guide sleeve 45, sponge 48 continues to moving to left
Kinetic energy is enough, and by the medical liquid squeezing in sponge 48, the medical fluid of extrusion is fallen downwards therewith is collecting bowl 50, and subsequent user unclamps second
Handle 42 can make sponge 48 move right reset under the action of the second 44 elastic force of bar-spring, when needing to collecting bowl 50
When interior medical fluid is handled, user takes out plug 21 out of medicine-storing tube 20, and subsequent user will collect bowl 50 from the second L-type plate
It is removed on 49, then user pours into the medical fluid collected in bowl 50 in medicine-storing tube 20, and subsequent user resets bowl 50 is collected, and will
Plug 21 resets, and can so reuse to medical fluid, so as to prevent the wasting of resources.
When saw blade 34 cuts branch bar 17, the sawdust of generation and extra branch bar 17 are fallen downwards in collection frame therewith
In 54, the square rotation of gear 36 drives first pulley 57 to rotate, and the rotation of first pulley 57 makes the second band by the second flat belt 61
60 rotation of wheel, the second belt wheel 60 rotation band moving cam 58 rotate, and the rotation of cam 58 drives the rotation of the second idler wheel 59, the second idler wheel 59
Rotation with collection frame 54 contact when, the second idler wheel 59 continue to rotate can upward collection frame 54 move up, when second rolling
When 59 rotation of wheel is not contacted with collection frame 54, collection frame 54 can be made to move down reset under gravity, pass through collection
Frame 54 constantly moves up and down, and the sawdust in collection frame 54 is fallen on the ground through discharge port 56 to the left therewith, can so prevent
When only saw blade 34 cuts branch bar 17, the sawdust of generation is scattered everywhere, counteracts to user's cleaning.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.