CN110067477A - A kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring are escaped window system - Google Patents
A kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring are escaped window system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110067477A CN110067477A CN201910330009.1A CN201910330009A CN110067477A CN 110067477 A CN110067477 A CN 110067477A CN 201910330009 A CN201910330009 A CN 201910330009A CN 110067477 A CN110067477 A CN 110067477A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- lock tongue
- controller
- shape lock
- fire disaster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring escape window systems.It escapes in window construction, sash lower part and window frame lower hinge, window frame upper are equipped with mechanical claw, and sash top is equipped with T shape lock tongue, and gripper attached bag includes Order receiver module and two claws that can be caught or unclamp object, spring is housed between two pawls.When window is closed, spring-compressed, mechanical claw catches T shape lock tongue.When mechanical claw unclamps T shape lock tongue, spring pops up T shape lock tongue, and escape window is opened.Smoke monitoring escape window system includes smoke alarm, controller and multiple fire disaster escaping windows, smoke alarm and multiple Order receiver modules are connected with controller respectively, smoke alarm detects smog information and feeds back to controller, and controller sends windowing instruction according to feedback information respectively to multiple Order receiver modules.The present invention can automatically open window, save the time for pounding window or manual window opening when fire behavior occurs, and race against time for escape.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting domain, it is related to a kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring escape window system.
Background technique
House, especially high residential building, once fire occurs, flame can alter rapidly along ventilation shaft, corridor to be prolonged, at this point,
Window often becomes the channel of uniquely seeking survival of trapped person.It is studied through inventor, existing window is mainly burglary-resisting window, including solid
Determine not openable and two kinds of manual open-type, be unable to satisfy fire-fighting needs, reason is: fixation can not open-type anti-theft window
It can not open, window can only be pounded by meeting fire behavior；Manual open-type needs take time to open, and window handle be possible to by hyperthermia radiation and
It scalds one's hand, in addition, in case of card resistance also trouble can be caused to resident flurried in fire.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring escape window system in order to solve the above problem, under fire behavior,
Escape window can automatically open, and create conditions for escape.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of fire disaster escaping window, including window frame and sash, the lower hinge of the lower part of the sash and the window frame are described
Sash can be overturn around hinge joint, and the fire disaster escaping window further includes mechanical claw, spring and T shape lock tongue, and the machinery claw is
Modular construction, is mounted on the window frame upper middle position, and the gripper attached bag includes Order receiver module, two claws and root
According to the relatively close or separate driving mechanism in order two claw ends of driving, the T shape lock tongue setting the sash top with
The corresponding position of the machinery claw, the spring are fixed at the position between two claws；When escape window is closed, the spring
Compression, the machinery claw catch the T shape lock tongue；When the mechanical claw unclamps the T shape lock tongue, the spring pops up institute
T shape lock tongue is stated, escape window is opened.
Further, above-mentioned fire disaster escaping window further includes safety buckle, and the safety buckle is fixed at the sash bot-tom
On the position opposite with the window frame.Safety buckle clasps escaping rope for resident and uses, and facilitates escape.
Further, above-mentioned fire disaster escaping window further includes button switch, the button switch and the Order receiver module
It is connected.Push button switch can send windowing instruction to Order receiver module manually, open the window.
A kind of smoke monitoring escape window system, including smoke alarm, controller and several above-mentioned fire disaster escaping windows；Institute
It states smoke alarm and multiple Order receiver modules is connected with the controller respectively, the smoke alarm detects smog letter
The controller is ceased and feeds back to, the controller sends windowing to the multiple Order receiver module according to feedback information respectively
Instruction, opens each window.
Further, above-mentioned smoke monitoring escape window system further includes being wirelessly connected module, the wirelesss connection module and
The controller is connected.Fire behavior warning message can be sent to communication apparatus such as user mobile phones by being wirelessly connected module.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Fire disaster escaping window of the invention and smoke monitoring escape window system, can automatically open window when fire behavior occurs, save
It goes to pound the time of window or manual window opening, races against time for escape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is escape window structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is smoke monitoring escape window system block diagram of the invention；
Appended drawing reference: 1- window frame, 2- sash, 3- hinge, 4- machinery claw, 5- spring, 6-T shape lock tongue, 7- safety buckle.
Specific embodiment
Fire disaster escaping window of the invention and smoke monitoring escape window system are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fire disaster escaping window as shown in Figure 1, including window frame 1, sash 2, mechanical claw 4, spring 5, T shape lock tongue 6 and safety
Button 7.The lower part of sash 2 and the lower part of window frame 1 are hinged by hinge 3, and sash 2 can be overturn around hinge joint.Mechanical claw 4 is module
Change structure, be mounted on 1 upper middle position of window frame, mechanical claw 4 includes Order receiver module, two claws and driven according to order
The relatively close or separate driving mechanism in two claw front ends, in the present embodiment, the model SNM2300 of mechanical claw 4.
The setting of T shape lock tongue 6 is fixed between two claws in 2 top of sash position corresponding with mechanical claw 4, spring 5
Position.When escape window is closed, spring 5 compresses, and mechanical claw 4 catches T shape lock tongue 6.When mechanical claw 4 unclamp T shape lock tongue 6,
Spring 5 pops up T shape lock tongue 6, and escape window is opened.Safety buckle 7 is fixed on the position opposite with window frame 1 of 2 bottom of sash, peace
Full button 7 clasps escaping rope for resident and uses, convenient cord drop escape.
Smoke monitoring escape window system as shown in Figure 2, escapes including smoke alarm, controller and multiple above-mentioned fire
Raw window.Smoke alarm and multiple Order receiver modules are connected with controller respectively (only to be depicted an order and receives mould in Fig. 2
Block), connection type is connected for signal wire.After smoke alarm detects smog, caution sound is issued simultaneously by the loudspeaker of itself
Information is fed back into controller, controller sends windowing instruction respectively to multiple Order receiver modules according to feedback information, opens
Each window.In addition, being also connected with wireless connection module on controller, which can set to communications such as user mobile phones
Preparation send fire behavior warning message, reminds rescue.
Above-mentioned fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring escape window system give and automatically open window according to smog information
Technical solution, certain fire disaster escaping window can also be opened manually, i.e., fire disaster escaping window further includes button switch, button
Switch is connected with Order receiver module by signal wire.Manual press button switch can send windowing to Order receiver module and refer to
It enables, opens the window.
In the present embodiment, mechanical claw 4, smoke alarm, controller and each module pass through 220V mains-supplied.
It should be pointed out that the connection between controller and each Order receiver module is not limited to signal wire connection, such as connected by bluetooth
Replacement is connect, i.e., connects bluetooth host on controller, bluetooth slave is separately connected in each Order receiver module, is wirelessly connected to realize
It connects, reduces the trouble for line of arranging when controlling multiple escape windows.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fire disaster escaping window, including window frame (1) and sash (2), the lower part of sash (2) and the lower hinge of window frame (1), window
Fan (2) can be overturn around hinge joint, which is characterized in that the fire disaster escaping window further includes mechanical claw (4), spring (5) and T shape lock
Tongue (6), mechanical claw (4) are modular construction, are mounted on window frame (1) upper middle position, and mechanical claw (4) includes that order connects
Receive module, two claws and the driving mechanism relatively close or separate according to two claw ends of order driving, T shape lock tongue (6) setting
In sash (2) top position corresponding with mechanical claw (4), spring (5) is fixed at the position between two claw；Escape
When window is closed, spring (5) compression, mechanical claw (4) catches T shape lock tongue (6)；When mechanical claw (4) unclamp T shape lock tongue (6),
Spring (5) pops up T shape lock tongue (6), and escape window is opened.
2. fire disaster escaping window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include safety buckle (7), safety buckle (7) is fixed
It is arranged on sash (2) bottom and window frame (1) opposite position.
3. fire disaster escaping window according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further include button switch, the button switch
It is connected with the Order receiver module.
The window system 4. a kind of smoke monitoring is escaped, which is characterized in that including smoke alarm, controller and several claims 1
To fire disaster escaping window described in any one of 3；The smoke alarm and multiple Order receiver modules respectively with the controller
Be connected, the smoke alarm detects smog information and feeds back to the controller, the controller according to feedback information to
The multiple Order receiver module sends windowing instruction respectively, opens each window.
The window system 5. smoke monitoring according to claim 4 is escaped, which is characterized in that further include being wirelessly connected module, institute
Wireless connection module is stated to be connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910330009.1A CN110067477A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring are escaped window system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910330009.1A CN110067477A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring are escaped window system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110067477A true CN110067477A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67368529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910330009.1A Pending CN110067477A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of fire disaster escaping window and smoke monitoring are escaped window system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110067477A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112832643A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-25 | 山西聚脲防护材料有限公司 | Window hole periphery antiknock structure |
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| CN1316581A (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-10 | 秦子建 | Electrically controlled antitheft door |
| US6786005B1 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2004-09-07 | Leo Williams | Emergency release burglar bars actuated by smoke alarm |
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| CN107060579A (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2017-08-18 | 杨长群 | Suspension bridge type car emergency exits |
| CN207245415U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-04-17 | 厦门乐创智联科技有限公司 | A kind of school bus automatic escape window |
| CN108729816A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-02 | 无锡海德曼医疗设备有限公司 | Safety door |
| CN108928414A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-04 | 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 | Car locking mechanism and car locking stake |
| CN109057670A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-21 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of burglary-resisting window with escaping function |
-
2019
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US6786005B1 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2004-09-07 | Leo Williams | Emergency release burglar bars actuated by smoke alarm |
| CN2763444Y (en) * | 2005-01-23 | 2006-03-08 | 侯纲 | Automatic smoke exhausting window |
| CN201396045Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-02-03 | 闫天一 | Escapable warning security window |
| CN102052015A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 温州联盾安全器材有限公司 | Electronic mechanical lock |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112832643A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-25 | 山西聚脲防护材料有限公司 | Window hole periphery antiknock structure |
| CN112832643B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2024-07-05 | 晋盾防护(山西)科技有限公司 | Anti-explosion structure at periphery of window hole |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190730 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |