CN110067103A - A kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110067103A CN110067103A CN201910261442.4A CN201910261442A CN110067103A CN 110067103 A CN110067103 A CN 110067103A CN 201910261442 A CN201910261442 A CN 201910261442A CN 110067103 A CN110067103 A CN 110067103A
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- washboard
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
- D06C9/04—Singeing by contact with heated elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process, belong to dyeing and printing process field, a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process, including processing of singing, desizing treatment, select color and printing design, printing and dyeing colouring, cloth after printing and dyeing colouring is at the uniform velocity passed through into steaming device and carries out fixation treatment, cloth is impregnated with concentrated sodium chloride solution, then it is washed by rubbing with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism, finally rinsed using clear water, dry and etc., it can be by before carrying out rinsing and drying, after progress decatize fixation fixation, cloth is placed on and is impregnated in concentrated sodium chloride solution, it is washed by rubbing with the hands again by transverse direction rubbing mechanism after immersion, to increase the attachment degree on pigment molecular and fabric fibre on dyestuff, so that coloring effect is more preferable, to reduce the waste of rework rate and dyestuff, user is improved using clothing made of this kind of cloth The comfort level of user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dyeing and printing process fields, more specifically to a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process.
Background technique
Printing and dyeing are also referred to as dyeing and finishing, are a kind of processing method and pre-treatment, dyeing, stamp, final finishing, wash water etc.
General name；The dye range specialine of undergraduate course has been incorporated into light chemical engineering specialty now；The Neolithic Age before six, 7,000 years, we
Ancestors burlap can be dyed into red with hematite powder.Live in the original portion in Chaidamu Basin, Qinghai Province promise wood flood area
It falls, knitting wool can be dyed yellow, red, brown, Lan Dengse, weave the felt with colour play.Shang and Zhou Dynasty, staining technique constantly mention
It is high.It is equipped with full-time government official " dye people " in the handicraft workshop of imperial palace and comes " palm dye grass ", management dyeing production.The color dyed is also continuous
Increase.To Han dynasty, staining technique has reached quite high level.
Decatize is the important link of textile printing and dyeing process, the key links such as processing, dyeing, stamp, final finishing before printing and dyeing
It requires to use.The purpose is to dye, PRINTED FABRIC complete the moisture absorption and heating of fiber and mill base, promote dyestuff in mill base to
Fiber phase transfer will complete upper dye, diffusion and the fixation of the chemical reaction, dyestuff of dyestuff to fabric during evaporating.Therefore it prints
The intelligent control and process optimization for contaminating general decatizing apparatus, by processing fabric color yield, upper dye dyestuff colour brightness and
The clarity of pattern profile plays critical effect.There are many problems in practical applications in steaming procedure: first, decatize
Device intelligence controlled level is low, it is difficult to which on the one hand the temperature, the humidity that control decatize causes fabric processing quality to be difficult to control
On the other hand there is energy consumption greatly in system, there is biggish energy conservation and automatic improving space；Second, the optimization to Steaming parameter
Be arranged it is not in place, the fabric as caused by decatize process defect, be mainly shown as the defect of colour index, it may be difficult to repair.
But existing cloth or clothing, usually colourful, there are many color, but very serious ask there are one
Topic, degree of staining is poor, thus after dyeing, when carrying out rinsing and drying, it may occur that the phenomenon that decoloration, often will cause the cloth after drying
Expect that there are certain color difference with aim colour for color, not only wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources and do over again, but also will cause the big of dyestuff
Amount waste, and this kind of cloth can also have the phenomenon that fades, lead to the poor user experience of consumer, comfortably after clothing is made
Degree reduces.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high temperature steaming fixation printing and dyeing works
Skill, it after carrying out decatize fixation fixation, can impregnate in concentrated sodium chloride solution, soak by before carrying out rinsing and drying
It is washed by rubbing with the hands after bubble by transverse direction rubbing mechanism, to increase the attachment degree on the pigment molecular and fabric fibre on dyestuff, is made
It is more preferable to obtain coloring effect, to reduce the waste of rework rate and dyestuff, improves user using clothing made of this kind of cloth
The comfort level of user experience.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process, comprising the following steps:
S1, processing of singing: fervid metal surface that cloth is nuzzled up removes the villus of design on fabric surface；
S2, desizing treatment: desizing treatment is carried out to cloth using desizing machine；
S3, design and color according to actual needs choose printing and dyeing pigment and printing design；
S4, printing and dyeing colouring: cloth is handled with refining agent, is dried, dye liquor is heated to 57-63 DEG C, then by cloth
Material is put into the dye liquor of heating, then by dye liquor continuous heating to 95-115 DEG C, is stopped heating at this time, is stood 55-80min；
S5, the cloth after printing and dyeing colouring is at the uniform velocity passed through to steaming device progress fixation treatment, the fixation time is 15-60s；
S6, the cloth after progress fixation treatment is put into the fermentation vat for fill concentrated sodium chloride solution and is impregnated, then
It is washed by rubbing with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism, washing the time by rubbing with the hands is 2-3 minutes, is finally rinsed, is dried using clear water.
Further, residence time is 0.5-1.5s on the metal surface during the processing of singing, and cloth is wiped
Fervid metal surface is crossed, at this moment villus present on cloth surface heats up quickly, and burns, and body is closer, rises
Temperature is slower, when not being raised to ignition point, that is, has had left fervid metal surface, to achieve the purpose that burning-off villus, stops
Overlong time is easy to burn or burn out cloth.
Further, the proportion of sodium chloride and clear water is 1:1.3-1.5 in sodium chloride solution in the S6, and concentrated sodium chloride is molten
Liquid can achieve the effect of fixation, enhances the dynamics in the color face attached thereto on cloth, fades to reduce later period cloth
The phenomenon that colour fading, to reduce the waste rate of rework rate and dyestuff.
Further, cloth should be placed in ventilation, not by the environment of direct sunlight when drying in the S6, cloth is by too
Positive direct projection is easy to damage pigment, causes to fade, to influence the quality of stuff coloring.
Further, the time impregnated in concentrated sodium chloride solution in the S6 is 25-35min, soaking time mistake
It is short to be easy to cause colour fixation unobvious, long soaking time be easy to cause cloth contacted for a long time with time concentrated sodium chloride solution and
It is corroded, leads to the reduction of cloth toughness.
Further, the lateral rubbing mechanism includes upper engagement washboard and the lower engagement stranding for being mounted on immersion bottom of pond portion
Board-washing, and upper engagement washboard is located at the ullage of concentrated sodium chloride solution in fermentation vat, is covered at the fermentation vat Chi Kou
Lid is electrically connected with electric telescopic rod between the lid and upper engagement washboard, is washed by rubbing with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism,
Coming into full contact with for cloth and concentrated sodium chloride solution can be effectively increased, to increase colour fixation, so that cloth is not easy to fade.
Further, the upper engagement washboard and lower engagement washboard one end close to each other are fixedly connected to multiple
It is equally distributed to wash tooth by rubbing with the hands, and the tooth of washing by rubbing with the hands on upper engagement washboard distributes alternately with the lower tooth of washing by rubbing with the hands engaged on washboard, it is more
It is a it is described wash tooth one end close to each other by rubbing with the hands and be fixedly connected to wash cushion by rubbing with the hands, it is described wash by rubbing with the hands cushion outer surface be fixedly connected with it is more
A protrusion ball bubble, when washing by rubbing with the hands, the elongation of control electric telescopic rod is until the tooth of washing by rubbing with the hands on upper engagement washboard squeezes cloth and sticks into
It washes the gap between tooth on lower engagement washboard by rubbing with the hands, then controls electric telescopic rod and shorten, so that cloth and two wash toe joint by rubbing with the hands
Touching, repeatedly this process, completes to wash by rubbing with the hands.
Further, the cushion and raised ball bubble washed by rubbing with the hands is silicone rubber material, and silicon rubber matter is soft, connects it with cloth
When touching, cloth will not be scratched, while the setting of multiple raised ball bubbles can increase and to wash effect by rubbing with the hands with the contact area of cloth
More preferably.
Further, it is described wash by rubbing with the hands tooth surface and lower engagement washboard upper surface, upper engagement washboard lower surface into
Row polishing treatment, so that cloth is stuck in multiple when washing by rubbing with the hands between tooth, the surface for washing tooth by rubbing with the hands is not easy to scratch cloth, reduces cloth and exists
The generation of wire drawing in dyeing process, to reduce the spoilage of cloth.
Further, it is 3-5cm that each adjacent two, which washes the depth of interstices formed between tooth by rubbing with the hands, and depth is too deep, is easy to cause
Cloth is by from the biggish power of pullling of tooth is washed by rubbing with the hands, so that cloth is destroyed, while stress is excessive, is also easy to cause and fades now
As, depth is excessively shallow, be easy to cause engagement washboard and lower engagement washboard to cloth to wash effect by rubbing with the hands unobvious, lead to fixation
Effect is affected.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme can by carry out rinsing dry before, carry out decatize fixation fixation after, it is molten in concentrated sodium chloride
It impregnates, is washed by rubbing with the hands after immersion by transverse direction rubbing mechanism, to increase on the pigment molecular and fabric fibre on dyestuff in liquid
Attachment degree to reduce the waste of rework rate and dyestuff, improve user and using this kind of cloth system so that coloring effect is more preferable
At clothing user experience comfort level.
(2) residence time on the metal surface of singing during processing is 0.5-1.5s, and cloth nuzzles up fervid gold
Metal surface, at this moment villus present on cloth surface heats up quickly, and burns, and body is closer, heats up slower, not
When being raised to ignition point, that is, fervid metal surface is had left, to achieve the purpose that burning-off villus, the residence time is too long, holds
Easily burn or burn out cloth.
(3) proportion of sodium chloride and clear water is 1:1.3-1.5 in sodium chloride solution in S6, and concentrated sodium chloride solution can achieve
The effect of fixation enhances the dynamics in the color face attached thereto on cloth, thus the phenomenon that reducing later period cloth fading decolourization,
To reduce the waste rate of rework rate and dyestuff.
(4) cloth should be placed in ventilation, not by the environment of direct sunlight when drying in S6, cloth is held by direct sunlight
Easily pigment is damaged, causes to fade, to influence the quality of stuff coloring.
(5) time impregnated in concentrated sodium chloride solution in S6 is 25-35min, and soaking time is too short to be easy to cause
Colour fixation is unobvious, and long soaking time is easy to cause cloth to contact for a long time with time concentrated sodium chloride solution and is corroded, and leads
Cloth toughness is caused to reduce.
(6) lateral rubbing mechanism includes the upper lower engagement washboard for engaging washboard and being mounted on immersion bottom of pond portion, and on
Engagement washboard is located at the ullage of concentrated sodium chloride solution in fermentation vat, is covered with lid at fermentation vat Chi Kou, lid and upper
It is electrically connected with electric telescopic rod between engagement washboard, is washed by rubbing with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism, cloth can be effectively increased
With coming into full contact with for concentrated sodium chloride solution, to increase colour fixation, so that cloth is not easy to fade.
(7) engage washboard on and lower engagement washboard one end close to each other be fixedly connected to it is multiple equally distributed
Wash tooth by rubbing with the hands, and the tooth of washing by rubbing with the hands on upper engagement washboard distributes alternately with the lower tooth of washing by rubbing with the hands engaged on washboard, it is multiple to wash tooth phase by rubbing with the hands
Mutually close one end, which is fixedly connected to, washes cushion by rubbing with the hands, washes cushion outer surface by rubbing with the hands and is fixedly connected with multiple raised ball bubbles, when washing by rubbing with the hands,
The elongation of control electric telescopic rod is until washing tooth extruding cloth by rubbing with the hands and sticking on lower engagement washboard on upper engagement washboard is washed by rubbing with the hands
Then gap between tooth controls electric telescopic rod and shortens, so that cloth and two wash tooth contact by rubbing with the hands, repeatedly this mistake
Journey is completed to wash by rubbing with the hands.
(8) washing cushion and raised ball bubble by rubbing with the hands is silicone rubber material, and silicon rubber matter is soft, will not when contacting it with cloth
Scratch cloth, at the same the setting of multiple raised ball bubbles can increase to wash effect by rubbing with the hands with the contact area of cloth it is more preferable.
(9) it washes tooth surface by rubbing with the hands and lower engagement washboard upper surface, upper engagement washboard lower surface is processed by shot blasting,
So that cloth is stuck in multiple when washing by rubbing with the hands between tooth, the surface for washing tooth by rubbing with the hands is not easy to scratch cloth, reduces cloth in dyeing process
The generation of wire drawing, to reduce the spoilage of cloth.
(10) it is 3-5cm that each adjacent two, which washes the depth of interstices that is formed between tooth by rubbing with the hands, and depth is too deep, be easy to cause cloth by
To from the biggish power of pullling of tooth is washed by rubbing with the hands, so that cloth is destroyed, while stress is excessive, is also easy to cause the phenomenon that fades, depth
Cross it is shallow, be easy to cause engagement washboard and lower engagement washboard to cloth to wash effect by rubbing with the hands unobvious, cause colour fixation by
To influence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main flow diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram inside fermentation vat of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for washing tooth by rubbing with the hands of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 lid, 2 electric telescopic rods engage washboard on 31,32 lower engagement washboards, 4 wash tooth by rubbing with the hands, 5 wash cushion, 6 convex by rubbing with the hands
Pilling bubble.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention；Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously；Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention；Instead of all the embodiments, it is based on
Embodiment in the present invention；It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process, comprising the following steps:
S1, processing of singing: fervid metal surface that cloth is nuzzled up removes the villus of design on fabric surface；
S2, desizing treatment: desizing treatment is carried out to cloth using desizing machine；
S3, design and color according to actual needs choose printing and dyeing pigment and printing design；
S4, printing and dyeing colouring: cloth is handled with refining agent, is dried, dye liquor is heated to 59 DEG C, then puts cloth
Enter into the dye liquor of heating, then by dye liquor continuous heating to 111 DEG C, stops heating at this time, stand 75min；
S5, the cloth after printing and dyeing colouring is at the uniform velocity passed through to steaming device progress fixation treatment, the fixation time is 30s；
S6, the cloth after progress fixation treatment is put into the fermentation vat for fill concentrated sodium chloride solution and is impregnated, then
It is washed by rubbing with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism, washing the time by rubbing with the hands is 2-3 minutes, is finally rinsed, is dried using clear water.
Residence time on the metal surface of singing during processing is 0.5-1.5s, and cloth nuzzles up fervid metal watch
Face, at this moment villus present on cloth surface heats up quickly, and burns, and body is closer, heats up slower, be not raised to
When ignition point, that is, fervid metal surface is had left, to achieve the purpose that burning-off villus, the residence time is too long, is easy to burn
Ruin or burn out cloth.
The proportion of sodium chloride and clear water is 1:1.3-1.5 in sodium chloride solution in S6, and concentrated sodium chloride solution can achieve solid
The effect of color enhances the dynamics in the color face attached thereto on cloth, thus the phenomenon that reducing later period cloth fading decolourization, from
And the waste rate of rework rate and dyestuff is reduced, cloth should be placed in ventilation, not by the environment of direct sunlight when drying in S6,
Cloth is easy to damage pigment, is caused to fade, so that the quality of stuff coloring is influenced, in dense chlorine in S6 by direct sunlight
Changing time for being impregnated in sodium solution is 25-35min, and soaking time is too short to be easy to cause colour fixation unobvious, when immersion
Between it is too long be easy to cause cloth to contact and be corroded with time concentrated sodium chloride solution for a long time, cause cloth toughness reduction.
Fig. 2-3 is please referred to, lateral rubbing mechanism includes upper engagement washboard 31 and the lower engagement for being mounted on immersion bottom of pond portion
Washboard 32, and upper engagement washboard 31 is located at the ullage of concentrated sodium chloride solution in fermentation vat, covers and sets at fermentation vat Chi Kou
There is lid 1, is electrically connected with electric telescopic rod 2 between lid 1 and upper engagement washboard 31, is rubbed with the hands using lateral rubbing mechanism
It washes, coming into full contact with for cloth and concentrated sodium chloride solution can be effectively increased, to increase colour fixation, so that cloth is not easy
Color, upper engagement washboard 31 and lower engagement washboard 32 one end close to each other are fixedly connected to multiple equally distributed wash by rubbing with the hands
Tooth 4, and the tooth 4 of washing by rubbing with the hands on upper engagement washboard 31 distributes alternately with the lower tooth 4 of washing by rubbing with the hands engaged on washboard 32, it is multiple to wash tooth by rubbing with the hands
4 one end close to each other, which are fixedly connected to, washes cushion 5 by rubbing with the hands, washes 5 outer surface of cushion by rubbing with the hands and is fixedly connected with multiple raised ball bubbles 6,
Upper engagement washboard 31, the lower surface engaged washboard 32 and wash tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands are coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating, rub with the hands to engage in protection
Board-washing 31, lower engagement washboard 32 and wash by rubbing with the hands tooth 4 do sodium chloride solution in be not easy to be corroded, when washing by rubbing with the hands, control electric expansion
The elongation of bar 2 is until washing the extruding cloth of tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands and sticking on lower engagement washboard 32 on upper engagement washboard 31 is washed by rubbing with the hands between tooth 4
Gap, then control electric telescopic rod 2 shorten contacted so that cloth washes tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands with two, repeatedly this process, complete
At washing by rubbing with the hands, washing cushion 5 and raised ball bubble 6 by rubbing with the hands is silicone rubber material, and silicon rubber matter is soft, when contacting it with cloth, will not scrape
Hurt cloth, at the same the setting of multiple raised ball bubbles 6 can increase to wash effect by rubbing with the hands with the contact area of cloth it is more preferable.
It washes 4 surface of tooth by rubbing with the hands and lower 32 upper surface of engagement washboard, upper 31 lower surface of engagement washboard carries out at polishing
Reason, so that cloth is stuck in multiple when washing by rubbing with the hands between tooth 4, the surface for washing tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands is not easy to scratch cloth, reduces cloth and was printing and dyeing
The generation of wire drawing in journey, to reduce the spoilage of cloth, each adjacent two washes the depth of interstices formed between tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands and is
3-5cm, depth is too deep, is easy to cause cloth by from washing the biggish power of pullling of tooth 4 by rubbing with the hands, so that cloth is destroyed, while by
Power is excessive, is also easy to cause the phenomenon that fades, and depth is excessively shallow, is easy to cause engagement washboard 31 and lower engagement washboard 32 to cloth
Material to wash effect by rubbing with the hands unobvious, cause colour fixation to be affected.
It is described above；It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto；
Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention；According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1, processing of singing: fervid metal surface that cloth is nuzzled up removes the villus of design on fabric surface；
S2, desizing treatment: desizing treatment is carried out to cloth using desizing machine；
S3, design and color according to actual needs choose printing and dyeing pigment and printing design；
S4, printing and dyeing colouring: cloth is handled with refining agent, is dried, dye liquor is heated to 57-63 DEG C, then puts cloth
Enter into the dye liquor of heating, then by dye liquor continuous heating to 95-115 DEG C, stops heating at this time, stand 55-80min；
S5, the cloth after printing and dyeing colouring is at the uniform velocity passed through to steaming device progress fixation treatment, the fixation time is 15-60s；
S6, the cloth after progress fixation treatment is put into the fermentation vat for fill concentrated sodium chloride solution and is impregnated, then used
Lateral rubbing mechanism is washed by rubbing with the hands, and washing the time by rubbing with the hands is 2-3 minutes, is finally rinsed, is dried using clear water.
2. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mistake of the processing of singing
Residence time is 0.5-1.5s on the metal surface in journey.
3. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sodium chloride is molten in the S6
The proportion of sodium chloride and clear water is 1:1.3-1.5 in liquid.
4. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: answered when being dried in the S6
Cloth is placed in ventilation, not by the environment of direct sunlight.
5. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in dense chlorination in the S6
The time impregnated in sodium solution is 25-35min.
6. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse direction rubbing mechanism
Including upper engagement washboard (31) and it is mounted on the lower engagement washboard (32) of immersion bottom of pond portion, and upper engagement washboard (31) position
Be covered at the ullage of concentrated sodium chloride solution in fermentation vat, the fermentation vat Chi Kou lid (1), the lid (1) and
Electric telescopic rod (2) are electrically connected between upper engagement washboard (31).
7. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper engagement washboard
(31) and lower engagement washboard (32) one end close to each other be fixedly connected to it is multiple it is equally distributed wash by rubbing with the hands tooth (4), and on
Tooth (4) of washing by rubbing with the hands in engagement washboard (31) distributes alternately with the lower tooth (4) of washing by rubbing with the hands engaged on washboard (32), multiple strandings
It washes tooth (4) one end close to each other and is fixedly connected to and wash by rubbing with the hands cushion (5), described cushion (5) outer surface of washing by rubbing with the hands is fixedly connected with
Multiple protrusion ball bubbles (6).
8. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described to wash cushion (5) by rubbing with the hands
It is silicone rubber material with raised ball bubble (6).
9. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described to wash tooth (4) table by rubbing with the hands
Face and lower engagement washboard (32) upper surface, upper engagement washboard (31) lower surface are processed by shot blasting.
10. a kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: each adjacent two is washed by rubbing with the hands
The depth of interstices formed between tooth (4) is 3-5cm.
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| CN201910261442.4A CN110067103A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | A kind of high temperature steaming fixation dyeing and printing process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113186742A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-07-30 | 安徽蓝天巾被有限公司 | Method for fixing pigment for dyeing cloth |
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