CN110064600A - Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for - Google Patents

Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110064600A
CN110064600A CN201910309015.9A CN201910309015A CN110064600A CN 110064600 A CN110064600 A CN 110064600A CN 201910309015 A CN201910309015 A CN 201910309015A CN 110064600 A CN110064600 A CN 110064600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
electrical
material identification
coil material
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910309015.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许铭
沈歆
鲁亚南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan green recycling electronic waste disposal Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Environmental Protection Industry Co Ltd
Recycling Brother (wuhan) Internet Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Environmental Protection Industry Co Ltd, Recycling Brother (wuhan) Internet Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Environmental Protection Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910309015.9A priority Critical patent/CN110064600A/en
Publication of CN110064600A publication Critical patent/CN110064600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/04Sorting according to size
    • B07C5/10Sorting according to size measured by light-responsive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • B07C5/28Sorting according to weight using electrical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method fors, comprising: obtains motor quality;Obtain motor volume;Motor density is calculated, judges the material of motor Inside coil;Sort the motor of unlike material.The electrical-coil Material Identification equipment, including volume measurement device, apparatus for measuring quality, sorting equipment and controller, which is characterized in that volume measurement device, apparatus for measuring quality and sorting equipment are electrically connected with the controller respectively.Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: electrical-coil Material Identification methods of the invention to be much larger than this physical characteristic of aluminium using the density of copper, by the volume and quality that measure motor, and then the averag density of motor is calculated, further according to the standard that the mass data of accumulation early period is established, the material of electrical-coil is judged, substep dismantling is carried out to wherein copper wire motor, electric machine with aluminium winding carries out broken dismantling, to increase economic efficiency.

Description

Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor dismantling recovery technology field more particularly to a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment and sides Method.
Background technique
Motor is commonly called as " motor ", refers to a kind of calutron that electric energy conversion or transmitting are realized according to the law of electromagnetic induction. Its main function is to generate driving torque, as electrical appliance or the power source of various machinery, is widely used in various electrical In equipment.
Disassemble and generally disassembled using substep in industry or broken dismantling both dismantling modes, distribution dismantling higher cost but Be lost it is lower, be suitable for high value disassemble object, be crushed dismantling cost is relatively low but loss it is higher, be suitble to low value disassemble object.
Coil in motor is generally copper coil or aluminum coil, is closer to although the electric property of aluminium is compared with copper, Gap is simultaneously little, but the market price of aluminium will be far smaller than copper, when resulting in substep demolishing and scrapping motor, disassembles electric machine with aluminium winding Economy it is poor.And motor source complexity is scrapped, existing dismantling process cannot accomplish the line that motor is distinguished before dismantling Loop material matter, but unified progress substep dismantling processing, so that electric machine with aluminium winding therein has dragged down whole economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for is proposed, It is copper or aluminium that the material of motor coil cannot be differentiated before motor dismantling in the prior art by, which solving, leads to cheap aluminum steel Motor drags down the technical issues of whole economic efficiency.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment and sides Method, which includes: acquisition motor quality;Obtain motor volume;Motor density is calculated, judges motor The material of Inside coil;Sort the motor of unlike material.
The electrical-coil Material Identification equipment, including volume measurement device, apparatus for measuring quality, sorting equipment and control Device, which is characterized in that volume measurement device, apparatus for measuring quality and sorting equipment are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: electrical-coil Material Identification method benefits of the invention It is much larger than this physical characteristic of aluminium with the density of copper, by measuring the volume and quality of motor, and then the flat of motor is calculated Equal density, further according to early period accumulation mass data establish standard, judge the material of electrical-coil, to wherein copper wire motor into Row substep is disassembled, and electric machine with aluminium winding carries out broken dismantling, to increase economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of Section A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the connection block diagram of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
It is the top view of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment provided by the invention to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 referring to Figure 1;Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 The drawing in side sectional elevation of middle Section A-A;Fig. 3 is the connection block diagram of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment provided by the invention.
Electrical-coil Material Identification equipment include: slideway 1, apparatus for measuring quality 2, volume measurement device 3, sorting equipment 4, Propulsion device and controller 6.
The outlet end of slideway 1 splits into copper wire motor slideway 11 and the two the sub- slideways of electric machine with aluminium winding slideway 12, for sorting Copper wire motor or electric machine with aluminium winding later skids off respectively, and two sub- slideways are obliquely installed, so that motor more successfully skids off.
Apparatus for measuring quality 2 is set to slideway 1 close to the bottom of input end, and apparatus for measuring quality 2 is for measuring motor Quality, can be using equipment such as electronic scales.
Volume measurement device 3 uses spatial digitizer, is respectively arranged in 1 two sides oblique upper of slideway and surface, from each A angle avoids the occurrence of shooting blind angle amount to shoot the image of motor and by the volume of computer calculating motor to improve volume Accuracy.In the present embodiment, along the direction of motor movement, volume measurement device 3 is arranged in the rear of apparatus for measuring quality 2. Although the electrical-coil Material Identification method provided according to embodiments of the present invention, does not have the acquisition of the quality and volume of motor Inevitable sequencing, but if first measuring the volume of motor, when the quality of subsequent measurement motor, motor is kept in motion, Measurement error is larger, and if it is desired to stop at motor on apparatus for measuring quality 2, then it needs additionally to increase a limit and brake Device increases the complexity of whole equipment.In the present embodiment, apparatus for measuring quality 2 is arranged in volume measurement device 3 Before, motor directly can be placed on apparatus for measuring quality 2 in feeding by worker or charging equipment, wait push rod 52 in motor When measure the quality of motor, structure is relatively simple while measurement result is also more accurate.
Sorting equipment 4 includes baffle 41 and the rotating mechanism (not shown) that transmission is connect with baffle 41.Baffle 41 is arranged In copper wire motor slideway 11 and electric machine with aluminium winding slideway 12, rotating mechanism is connect with 6 electric signal of controller, controller 6 also respectively with Apparatus for measuring quality 2 and the connection of 3 electric signal of volume measurement device.Controller 6 is according to apparatus for measuring quality 2 and cubing The quality for the motor that device 3 obtains and the data of volume, are calculated the averag density of motor, and judge the material of motor coil Matter is aluminium or copper.Before using this equipment, need to collect the volume mass data of a large amount of motors, to determine motor lines loop material The judgment criteria of matter.After controller 6 judges, control rotating mechanism driving baffle 41 is rotated, and it is sliding to close one of son Road, so that motor enters in corresponding sub- slideway.I.e. when controller 6 judges motor for copper wire motor, baffle 41 closes aluminum steel Motor slideway 12, so that motor enters in copper wire motor slideway 11;When controller 6 judges motor for electric machine with aluminium winding, baffle 41 closing copper wire motor slideways 11, so that motor enters in electric machine with aluminium winding slideway 12.
Propulsion device is arranged along slideway 1, including conveyer belt 51 and arranged for interval in the push rod 52 on conveyer belt 51, push rod 52 extend to the top of slideway 1.Conveyer belt 51 drives push rod 52 to rotate, and push rod 52 pushes the motor movement in slideway 1, successively passes through Apparatus for measuring quality 2 and volume measurement device 3 are crossed, and is entered in corresponding sub- slideway.Wherein on a sub- slideway, need It opens up one to pass through by seam 13 for push rod 52, and is preferably to select by being arranged in by seam 13 using on less sub- slideway It selects.I.e. in actual use, more if necessary to copper wire motor in the motor of dismantling, then it will be with sliding by the son of seam 13 Road is arranged to electric machine with aluminium winding slideway 12;It is more if necessary to electric machine with aluminium winding in the motor of dismantling, then it will be with the son by seam 13 Slideway is arranged to copper wire motor slideway 11.And the size of motor is much smaller than by the size of seam 13, and sub- slideway has one Determine being angled downward for angle, ensure that will not hinder passing through for motor by seam 13.
Electrical-coil Material Identification method of the invention obtains the quality of motor by apparatus for measuring quality 2, passes through volume Measuring device 3 obtains the volume of motor, transfers data to the averag density that motor is calculated in controller 6 later, then root The typical material of motor is judged according to predetermined density judgment criteria, and control sorting equipment 4 sorts motor, motor is divided into copper Line motor and electric machine with aluminium winding two parts.Then substep dismantling is carried out for being worth higher copper wire motor, reduces the damage of raw material It loses;For being worth lower electric machine with aluminium winding, then by the way of broken dismantling, to reduce the cost of dismantling.By to scrapping electricity Different dismantling strategies is taken different motors in the preparatory classification of machine, to realize maximum economic benefit.
The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: electrical-coil Material Identification method of the invention utilizes copper Density be much larger than this physical characteristic of aluminium, by measuring the volume and quality of motor, and then the average close of motor is calculated Degree judges the material of electrical-coil, divides wherein copper wire motor further according to the standard that the mass data of accumulation early period is established Step dismantling, electric machine with aluminium winding carries out broken dismantling, to increase economic efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification method, characterized in that it comprises:
Obtain the motor quality;
Obtain the motor volume;
The motor density is calculated, judges the material of the motor Inside coil;
Sort the motor of unlike material.
2. a kind of electrical-coil Material Identification equipment, including volume measurement device, apparatus for measuring quality, sorting equipment and control Device, which is characterized in that the volume measurement device, the apparatus for measuring quality and the sorting equipment respectively with the control Device electrical connection.
3. electrical-coil Material Identification equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the volume measurement device is three Scanner is tieed up, is arranged around the motor.
4. electrical-coil Material Identification equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sorting equipment includes baffle And the rotating mechanism of transmission is connect with the baffle.
5. electrical-coil Material Identification equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the electrical-coil Material Identification Equipment further include slideway and along the slideway arrangement propulsion device, the slide egress end include copper wire motor outlet and Electric machine with aluminium winding outlet, the baffle arrangement export between electric machine with aluminium winding outlet in the copper wire motor.
6. electrical-coil Material Identification equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the propulsion device includes transmission In the push rod on the conveyer belt, the push rod is extended to above the slideway for band and arranged for interval.
7. electrical-coil Material Identification equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the volume measurement device arrangement In slideway two sides oblique upper and surface.
CN201910309015.9A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for Pending CN110064600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309015.9A CN110064600A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309015.9A CN110064600A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110064600A true CN110064600A (en) 2019-07-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910309015.9A Pending CN110064600A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Electrical-coil Material Identification apparatus and method for

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110064600A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203170600U (en) * 2013-03-09 2013-09-04 河南黄河实业集团股份有限公司 Automatic graphite column storing device
CN103983528A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Method for judging material of metal conductor in dry type transformer coil
CN204746898U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 宁波普锐明汽车零部件有限公司 Sorting device of automobile shock absorber ware base
CN204974515U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-20 嘉善县双菱拉链厂 Button sorting device
CN205289016U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 高锋 Calculation formula density sorter
CN105699607A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 刘洋 Product quality detection system for industrial production based on Internet of Things
CN107716338A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-23 厦门维克机械设备有限公司 A kind of material separation device
CN207463647U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-06-08 百利威仓储服务(北京)有限公司 A kind of automatic sorting device of warehouse logistics
CN207917806U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-09-28 长兴昊太机械有限公司 A kind of mine flight conveyer
CN208098662U (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-11-16 佛山市顺德区乐顺电气有限公司 A kind of automation Coil Detector machine
CN208647860U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-03-26 李山 A kind of underground mine use drag conveyor

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203170600U (en) * 2013-03-09 2013-09-04 河南黄河实业集团股份有限公司 Automatic graphite column storing device
CN103983528A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Method for judging material of metal conductor in dry type transformer coil
CN204746898U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 宁波普锐明汽车零部件有限公司 Sorting device of automobile shock absorber ware base
CN204974515U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-20 嘉善县双菱拉链厂 Button sorting device
CN205289016U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 高锋 Calculation formula density sorter
CN105699607A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 刘洋 Product quality detection system for industrial production based on Internet of Things
CN107716338A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-23 厦门维克机械设备有限公司 A kind of material separation device
CN207917806U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-09-28 长兴昊太机械有限公司 A kind of mine flight conveyer
CN207463647U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-06-08 百利威仓储服务(北京)有限公司 A kind of automatic sorting device of warehouse logistics
CN208098662U (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-11-16 佛山市顺德区乐顺电气有限公司 A kind of automation Coil Detector machine
CN208647860U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-03-26 李山 A kind of underground mine use drag conveyor

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20201012

Address after: 430074 14th Floor, A3 Building, Phase I, Financial Port Backstage Service Center, 77 Guanggu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Applicant after: Recycling Brother (Wuhan) Internet Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: Henan green recycling electronic waste disposal Co., Ltd

Address before: 430074 14th Floor, A3 Building, Phase I, Financial Port Backstage Service Center, 77 Guanggu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Applicant before: Recycling Brother (Wuhan) Internet Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: HENAN MUTONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210104

Address after: No.009, Hualiang Road, Lankao County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province

Applicant after: Henan green recycling electronic waste disposal Co., Ltd

Address before: 430074 14 / F, building A3, financial port backstage service center phase I, 77 Guanggu Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Applicant before: Recycling Brother (Wuhan) Internet Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: Henan green recycling electronic waste disposal Co., Ltd

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190730

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication