CN110064321A - A kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110064321A CN110064321A CN201910366026.0A CN201910366026A CN110064321A CN 110064321 A CN110064321 A CN 110064321A CN 201910366026 A CN201910366026 A CN 201910366026A CN 110064321 A CN110064321 A CN 110064321A
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- Prior art keywords
- driving
- fixed
- mixing
- subring
- stirring sheet
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/051—Stirrers characterised by their elements, materials or mechanical properties
- B01F27/054—Deformable stirrers, e.g. deformed by a centrifugal force applied during operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/092—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle occupying substantially the whole interior space of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
- B01F35/332—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation alternately changing the direction of rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
- B01F2101/33—Mixing compost ingredients or organic waste
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of mixing devices for bio-organic fertilizer, belong to organic fertilizer technical field.The technical problems such as it, which is solved, needs manually to carry out in the prior art to be stirred by hand, and mixing speed is slow.This is used for the mixing device of bio-organic fertilizer, including pedestal, mixer is fixed on pedestal, mixing upper box part has feed inlet, mixing lower box part has discharge port, and main shaft is vertically arranged on mixer, and the dynamic structure that main shaft upper end can drive it to rotate with one is connected, main shaft lower end is extend into mixer to be connected with positioning seat, and subring is fixed on positioning seat.The present invention has the advantages that mixing is quick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, specially a kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is also known as " farm manure ".All titles using organic substance (compound containing carbon) as fertilizer
For organic fertilizer；Including night soil, barnyard manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas manure etc.；, source more with type is wide, fertilizer efficiency is longer
The features such as.Nutrient contained by organic fertilizer is in organic state more, and crop is difficult to directly utilize, through microbial action, slowly
Various nutrient elements are released, continuously by nutrient supply crop.Application of organic fertilizers material can improve soil texture, effectively
Coordinate water, the fertilizer, air and heat in soil, increases soil fertility and fertility.
It needs manually to carry out in the prior art to be stirred by hand, mixing speed is slow, therefore, designs a kind of for biology
The mixing device of organic fertilizer is necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer, the mixings
Device has the characteristics that mixing is quick.
To achieve the above object, it can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of mixing dress for bio-organic fertilizer
It sets, including pedestal, which is characterized in that mixer is fixed on the pedestal, mixing upper box part has feed inlet, sets at feed inlet
It is equipped with solenoid valve one, mixing lower box part has discharge port, and discharge outlet is provided with solenoid valve two, is vertically arranged with master on mixer
Axis, the dynamic structure that main shaft upper end can drive it to rotate with one are connected, and main shaft lower end is extend into mixer to be connected with positioning seat,
Subring is fixed on positioning seat, subring side is fixed with multiple mounting posts one, and mounting post one is evenly distributed, mounting post
Rotation is provided with rotating block one on one, passes through swing joining beam one between adjacent two rotating blocks one and is rotatably connected to main stirring sheet
One, wherein the rotating block one of the top is driving link one, and the driving assembly one that driving link one and one can be such that it rotates is connected, and is assisted
The ring other side is fixed with multiple mounting posts two, and mounting post two is evenly distributed, and rotation is provided with rotating block two in mounting post two,
It is rotatably connected to main stirring sheet two by swinging joining beam two between adjacent two rotating blocks two, wherein the rotating block two of the top is
Driving link two, the driving assembly two that driving link two and one can be such that it rotates are connected.
The working principle of mixing device is as follows: all kinds of raw materials being put into mixer from feed inlet, pass through dynamic structure
Main shaft is driven to carry out back rotation, main shaft drives positioning seat to carry out back rotation, and positioning seat drives subring to carry out back rotation, and subring drives master
Stirring sheet one and main stirring sheet two carry out back rotation, and main stirring sheet one and main stirring sheet two stir all kinds of raw materials in mixer
It mixes；It can also be to drive driving link one forward or reverse by driving assembly one, driving link one drives master to stir by swinging joining beam one
Mix piece one forward or reverse, main stirring sheet one can around subring forward or reverse, meanwhile, pass through driving assembly two drive actively
Part two forward or reverse, cross swing joining beam two and drive main stirring sheet two forward or reverse by driving link two-way, and main stirring sheet two can be around
Subring forward or reverse, so as to which quickly all kinds of raw materials in mixer are stirred evenly, and by discharge port from mixing
It is exported in case, obtains mixture, mixing is quick.
The dynamic structure includes mounting plate, power motor, driving wheel, driven wheel and transmission belt, and mounting plate is fixed on mixed
On hopper, power motor is fixed on a mounting board, and straight up, driving wheel is fixed on power motor to the output shaft of power motor
Output shaft end, driven wheel are fixed on main shaft end, and transmission belt is set between driving wheel and driven wheel.
When needing makes main shaft carry out back rotation, the output shaft for controlling power motor comes back rotation, the output shaft of power motor
Driving wheel is driven to carry out back rotation, driving wheel drives driven wheel come back rotation by transmission belt, and driven wheel drives main shaft to carry out back rotation,
So as to make main shaft carry out back rotation.
As another situation, the dynamic structure includes substrate, mounting plate, power motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, biography
Dynamic band, guide rail, sliding block and push-rod electric machine, substrate are fixed on mixer, and guide rail is horizontally fixed on substrate, and sliding block setting is being led
On rail, push-rod electric machine is fixed on substrate, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine is horizontally disposed, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine and sliding block phase
Even, mounting plate is fixed on sliding block, and power motor is fixed on a mounting board, the output shaft of power motor straight up, driving wheel
Be fixed on the output shaft end of power motor, driven wheel is fixed on main shaft end, transmission belt be set in driving wheel and driven wheel it
Between.
Also there is the locked component that can lock mounting plate, locked component includes screw rod, closing piece and support on the substrate
Item, support bar are horizontally fixed on substrate, and support bar is located at substrate side, has the anti-slip part of indention on support bar,
Screw flight is connected on sliding block, and screw rod upper end is connected with handle, screw rod lower end and closing piece rotation connection, and closing piece can be with support
Item leans.
The material of the closing piece is rubber.
When needing makes main shaft carry out back rotation, the output shaft for controlling power motor comes back rotation, the output shaft of power motor
Driving wheel is driven to carry out back rotation, driving wheel drives driven wheel come back rotation by transmission belt, and driven wheel drives main shaft to carry out back rotation,
So as to make main shaft carry out back rotation；By the structure of push-rod electric machine, guide rail and sliding block, can facilitate to transmission belt carry out replacement or
Tension adjustment, rapid operation are carried out to transmission belt.
The driving component one includes driving motor one, driving gear one and driven gear one, and driving motor one is fixed on
On positioning seat, the output shaft of driving motor one is obliquely installed, and driving gear one is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor one, from
Moving gear one is fixed on driving link one, and driving gear one is meshed with driven gear one.
When needing rotates forward driving link one, the output shaft of control driving motor one is rotated forward, the output shaft of driving motor one
Driving gear one is driven to rotate forward, driving gear one drives driven gear one to rotate forward, and driven gear one drives driving link one to rotate forward, from
And driving link one can be made to rotate forward；When needing inverts driving link one, the output shaft reversion of control driving motor one, driving motor
One output shaft drives driving gear one to invert, and driving gear one drives driven gear one to invert, and driven gear one drives actively
Part one inverts, so as to invert driving link one.
The driving component two includes driving motor two, driving gear two and driven gear two, and driving motor two is fixed on
On positioning seat, the output shaft of driving motor two is obliquely installed, and driving gear two is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor two, from
Moving gear two is fixed on driving link two, and driving gear two is meshed with driven gear two.
When needing rotates forward driving link two, the output shaft of control driving motor two is rotated forward, the output shaft of driving motor two
Driving gear two is driven to rotate forward, driving gear two drives driven gear two to rotate forward, and driven gear two drives driving link two to rotate forward, from
And driving link two can be made to rotate forward；When needing inverts driving link two, the output shaft reversion of control driving motor two, driving motor
Two output shaft drives driving gear two to invert, and driving gear two drives driven gear two to invert, and driven gear two drives actively
Part two inverts, so as to invert driving link two.
The side of the mixer offers observation panel, and transparent access panel is provided at observation panel.
Using the above structure, quickly the exception in mixer can be observed by access panel, observation is intuitive.
The mixing part ecto-entad size of the main stirring sheet one of the subring side is sequentially reduced；The subring other side
The mixing part ecto-entad size of main stirring sheet two is sequentially reduced.
Using the above structure, when main stirring sheet one is rotated around subring, the motive force of subring side generation can be made
Ecto-entad is sequentially reduced；Main stirring sheet two around subring rotate when, can make the subring other side generate motive force by
It is sequentially reduced outside to inside.
Be additionally provided with material guide mechanism in the mixing device, material guide mechanism include auxiliary rod, swivel becket one, swivel becket two,
Feed tube one and feed tube two, auxiliary rod is connected with positioning seat, and auxiliary rod is arranged vertically, and swivel becket one and swivel becket two divide
It is not set on auxiliary rod, swivel becket one is rotatablely connected by bearing one and auxiliary rod upper end, and swivel becket two passes through two He of bearing
The rotation connection of auxiliary rod lower end, feed tube one and feed tube two are respectively sleeved on auxiliary rod, and the upper end of feed tube one passes through bullet
Spring one is connected with swivel becket one, and the lower end of feed tube two is connected by spring two with swivel becket two, the lower end of rotary cylinder one with turn
The upper end of dynamic cylinder two is connected by the clamping ring of elasticity, has conveying sheet one helically, guide on the medial surface of feed tube one
There is multiple secondary stirring sheets one, and the inclined distribution of secondary stirring sheet one, the lower end side of guide shell one is also on the lateral surface of cylinder one
There is conveying sheet two helically with multiple material holes one, on the medial surface of feed tube two, and the hand of spiral of conveying sheet two with
The hand of spiral of conveying sheet one is on the contrary, have multiple secondary stirring sheets two, and secondary stirring sheet two is in incline on the lateral surface of feed tube two
Tiltedly distribution, the upper end side of guide shell two also has multiple material holes two.
Using the above structure, when main stirring sheet one is rotated forward around subring and main stirring sheet two is inverted around subring,
Main stirring sheet one and main stirring sheet two push secondary stirring sheet one and secondary stirring sheet two rotates forward, and make feed tube one and feed tube two just
Turn, feed tube one drives conveying sheet one to rotate forward, and conveys raw material from top to bottom from the upper end of feed tube one, defeated from material Kong Yizhong
Out, feed tube two drives conveying sheet two to rotate forward, and conveys raw material from bottom to top from the lower end of feed tube two, defeated from material Kong Erzhong
Out, and since the motive force ecto-entad that subring two sides generate is sequentially reduced, so as to be pressed down against repeatedly to feed tube one,
It is repeatedly upward to feed tube two simultaneously, negative pressure state is formed at clamping ring, enables raw material faster from material hole one
With material Kong Erzhong output；And when main stirring sheet one is inverted around subring and main stirring sheet two is rotated forward around subring, master stirs
It mixes piece one and main stirring sheet two pushes secondary stirring sheet one and secondary stirring sheet two inverts, invert feed tube one and feed tube two, lead
Barrel one drives conveying sheet one to invert, and conveys material Kong Yizhong of the raw material from the lower end of feed tube one from bottom to top, from guide
Cylinder one upper end output, feed tube two drive conveying sheet two invert, make raw material at the material hole two from the upper end of feed tube two by
Upper conveying downwards, exports from the lower end of feed tube two, and since the motive force ecto-entad that subring two sides generate is sequentially reduced,
So as to repeatedly upward to feed tube one, while feed tube two is pressed down against repeatedly, forms negative pressure shape at clamping ring
State can enable raw material faster export from the upper end of feed tube one and the lower end of feed tube two, to reduce needed for mixing
Time, guide effect is good.
Be further fixed on controller on the pedestal, power motor, driving motor one and driving motor two by route with
The controller is connected.
Using the above structure, power motor, driving motor one and driving motor two can control to act by controller, intelligence
Change degree is high.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer, having following has
Beneficial effect: all kinds of raw materials are put into mixer from feed inlet, drive main shaft come back rotation by dynamic structure, main shaft drives
Positioning seat carrys out back rotation, and positioning seat drives subring to carry out back rotation, and subring drives main stirring sheet one and main stirring sheet two back and forth
Rotation, main stirring sheet one and main stirring sheet two are stirred all kinds of raw materials in mixer；It can also be to pass through driving assembly one
Drive driving link one forward or reverse, driving link one drives main stirring sheet one forward or reverse by swinging joining beam one, main stirring
Piece one can around subring forward or reverse, meanwhile, by driving assembly two drive driving link two forward or reverse, driving link two
By swing joining beam two drive main stirring sheet two forward or reverse, main stirring sheet two can around subring forward or reverse, thus
Quickly all kinds of raw materials in mixer can be stirred evenly, and be exported from mixer by discharge port, obtain mixture, mixing
Quickly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of mixing device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that mixing device removes part.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of material guide mechanism in mixing device.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of dynamic structure another kind scheme in mixing device.
In figure, 1, pedestal；2, mixer；2a, feed inlet；2b, discharge port；3, solenoid valve two；4, subring；5, it positions
Seat；6, mounting plate；7, power motor；8, driving wheel；9, transmission belt；10, driven wheel；11, main shaft；12, solenoid valve one；13, it leads
Barrel two；13a, material hole two；14, secondary stirring sheet two；15, clamping ring；16, mounting post two；17, rotating block two；18, joining beam is swung
Two；19, main stirring sheet two；20, driven gear two；21, driving gear two；22, driving motor two；23, driving motor one；24,
Driven gear one；25, driving gear one；26, main stirring sheet one；27, joining beam one is swung；28, rotating block one；29, mounting post one；
30, feed tube one；30a, material hole one；31, secondary stirring sheet one；32, swivel becket two；33, conveying sheet two；34, conveying sheet one；35,
Swivel becket one；36, auxiliary rod；37, bearing one；38, spring one；39, spring two；40, bearing two；41, controller；42, substrate；
43, sliding block；44, handle；45, screw rod；46, closing piece；47, support bar；48, guide rail；49, push-rod electric machine.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, this is used for the mixing device of bio-organic fertilizer, including pedestal 1, is fixed with mixing on pedestal 1
Case 2 is fixed with mixer 2 in the present embodiment by welding on pedestal 1；2 top of mixer has feed inlet 2a,
Solenoid valve 1 is provided at feed inlet 2a, 2 lower part of mixer has discharge port 2b, is provided with solenoid valve 23 at discharge port 2b,
Main shaft 11 is vertically arranged on mixer 2, the dynamic structure that 11 upper end of main shaft can drive it to rotate with one is connected, 11 lower end of main shaft
It extend into mixer 2 and is connected with positioning seat 5, subring 4 is fixed on positioning seat 5, in the present embodiment, lead on positioning seat 5
The mode for crossing welding is fixed with subring 4；4 side of subring is fixed with multiple mounting posts 1, in the present embodiment, mounting post
One 29 quantity is five；And mounting post 1 is evenly distributed, rotation is provided with rotating block 1 in mounting post 1, adjacent
It is rotatably connected to main stirring sheet 1 by swinging joining beam 1 between two rotating blocks 1, in the present embodiment, swings connection
One end of bar 1 and rotating block 1 are rotatablely connected, and swing the other end of joining beam 1 and the end rotation of main stirring sheet 1
Connection；Wherein the rotating block 1 of the top is driving link one, and the driving assembly one that driving link one and one can be such that it rotates is connected,
4 other side of subring is fixed with multiple mounting posts 2 16, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of mounting post 2 16 is five；And it installs
Column 2 16 is evenly distributed, and rotation is provided with rotating block 2 17 in mounting post 2 16, passes through between adjacent two rotating blocks 2 17
It swings joining beam 2 18 and is rotatably connected to main stirring sheet 2 19, in the present embodiment, swing one end and the rotating block two of joining beam 2 18
17 rotation connections swing the other end of joining beam 2 18 and the end rotation connection of main stirring sheet 2 19；The wherein rotation of the top
Block 2 17 is driving link two, and the driving assembly two that driving link two and one can be such that it rotates is connected；In the present embodiment, joining beam is swung
1 and swing 2 18 shape of joining beam be L shape.
Dynamic structure includes mounting plate 6, power motor 7, driving wheel 8, driven wheel 10 and transmission belt 9, and mounting plate 6 is fixed on
On mixer 2, power motor 7 is fixed on mounting plate 6, and in the present embodiment, power motor 7 is solid by bolted connection
It is scheduled on mounting plate 6；Power motor 7 is fixed on mounting plate 6；Straight up, driving wheel 8 is fixed for the output shaft of power motor 7
In the output shaft end of power motor 7, driven wheel 10 is fixed on 11 upper end of main shaft, and transmission belt 9 is set in driving wheel 8 and driven wheel
Between 10.
Certainly, according to the actual situation, this kind of scheme can also be used, dynamic structure includes substrate 42, mounting plate 6, power
Motor 7, driving wheel 8, driven wheel 10, transmission belt 9, guide rail 48, sliding block 43 and push-rod electric machine 49, substrate 42 are fixed on mixer 2
On, guide rail 48 is horizontally fixed on substrate 42, and sliding block 43 is arranged on guide rail 48, and push-rod electric machine 49 is fixed on substrate 42, is pushed away
The push rod of bar motor 49 is horizontally disposed, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 49 is connected with sliding block 43, and mounting plate 6 is fixed on sliding block 43
On, power motor 7 is fixed on mounting plate 6, and straight up, driving wheel 8 is fixed on power motor 7 to the output shaft of power motor 7
Output shaft end, driven wheel 10 is fixed on 11 upper end of main shaft, and transmission belt 9 is set between driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 10；Pass through
The structure of push-rod electric machine 49, guide rail 48 and sliding block 43 can facilitate and carry out replacement to transmission belt 9 or carry out tension to transmission belt 9
It adjusts, rapid operation；Also there is the locked component that can lock mounting plate 6, locked component includes screw rod 45, closing piece on substrate 42
46 and support bar 47, support bar 47 be horizontally fixed on substrate 42, and support bar 47 is located at 42 side of substrate, has on support bar 47
There is the anti-slip part of indention, screw rod 45 is threaded on sliding block 43, and 45 upper end of screw rod is connected with handle 44,45 lower end of screw rod
It is rotatablely connected with closing piece 46, and closing piece 46 can lean with support bar 47；The material of closing piece 46 is rubber；Referring particularly to Fig. 4.
Driving assembly one includes driving motor 1, driving gear 1 and driven gear 1, and driving motor 1 is solid
It is scheduled on positioning seat 5, in the present embodiment, driving motor 1 is fixed on by bolted connection on positioning seat 5；Driving
The output shaft of motor 1 is obliquely installed, and driving gear 1 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 1, driven gear
One 24 are fixed on driving link one, and driving gear 1 is meshed with driven gear 1.
Driving assembly two includes driving motor 2 22, driving gear 2 21 and driven gear 2 20, and driving motor 2 22 is solid
It is scheduled on positioning seat 5, in the present embodiment, driving motor 2 22 is fixed on by bolted connection on positioning seat 5；Driving
The output shaft of motor 2 22 is obliquely installed, and driving gear 2 21 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 2 22, driven gear
2 20 are fixed on driving link two, and driving gear 2 21 is meshed with driven gear 2 20.
The side of mixer 2 offers observation panel, and transparent access panel is provided at observation panel；Using the structure, pass through
Access panel can quickly observe the exception in mixer 2, and observation is intuitive.
The mixing part ecto-entad size of the main stirring sheet 1 of 4 side of subring is sequentially reduced；4 other side of subring
The mixing part ecto-entad size of main stirring sheet 2 19 is sequentially reduced；Using the structure, in main stirring sheet 1 around subring 4
When rotation, the motive force ecto-entad that 4 side of subring can be made to generate is sequentially reduced；In main stirring sheet 2 19 around subring 4
When rotation, the motive force ecto-entad that 4 other side of subring can be made to generate is sequentially reduced.
Material guide mechanism is additionally provided in mixing device, material guide mechanism includes auxiliary rod 36, swivel becket 1, swivel becket two
32, feed tube 1 and feed tube 2 13, auxiliary rod 36 are connected with positioning seat 5, and in the present embodiment, auxiliary rod 36 passes through welding
Mode be connected with positioning seat 5；And auxiliary rod 36 is arranged vertically, swivel becket 1 and swivel becket 2 32 are respectively sleeved at auxiliary
On bar 36, swivel becket 1 is rotatablely connected by bearing 1 and 36 upper end of auxiliary rod, and swivel becket 2 32 passes through 2 40 He of bearing
The rotation connection of 36 lower end of auxiliary rod, feed tube 1 and feed tube 2 13 are respectively sleeved on auxiliary rod 36, feed tube 1
Upper end is connected by spring 1 with swivel becket 1, and the lower end of feed tube 2 13 passes through 2 32 phase of spring 2 39 and swivel becket
Even, the lower end with the upper end of rotary cylinder two of rotary cylinder one are connected by the clamping ring 15 of elasticity, in the present embodiment, clamping ring 15
Using the existing product that can be bought in the market；There is conveying sheet 1 helically, guide on the medial surface of feed tube 1
There are multiple secondary stirring sheets 1, in the present embodiment, the quantity of secondary stirring sheet 1 is three on the lateral surface of cylinder 1；And
The inclined distribution of secondary stirring sheet 1, the lower end side of guide shell one also have multiple one 30a of material hole, in the present embodiment, material
The quantity of one 30a of hole is 12；There is conveying sheet 2 33 helically, and conveying sheet 2 33 on the medial surface of feed tube 2 13
The hand of spiral and conveying sheet 1 the hand of spiral on the contrary, having multiple secondary stirring sheets two on the lateral surface of feed tube 2 13
14, in the present embodiment, the quantity of secondary stirring sheet 2 14 is three；And the inclined distribution of secondary stirring sheet 2 14, guide shell two
Upper end side also has multiple two 13a of material hole；In the present embodiment, the quantity for expecting two 13a of hole is 12；Using the structure,
When main stirring sheet 1 is rotated forward around subring 4 and main stirring sheet 2 19 is inverted around subring 4, main stirring sheet 1 and master
Stirring sheet 2 19 pushes secondary stirring sheet 1 and secondary stirring sheet 2 14 rotates forward, and rotates forward feed tube 1 and feed tube 2 13, leads
Barrel 1 drives conveying sheet 1 to rotate forward, and conveys raw material from top to bottom from the upper end of feed tube 1, from material one 30a of hole
Output, feed tube 2 13 drive conveying sheet 2 33 to rotate forward, convey raw material from bottom to top from the lower end of feed tube 2 13, from material hole
It is exported in two 13a, and since the motive force ecto-entad that 4 two sides of subring generate is sequentially reduced, so as to repeatedly to feed tube
One 30 are pressed down against, while repeatedly upward to feed tube 2 13, form negative pressure state at clamping ring 15, enable raw material
Faster exported from material one 30a of hole and material two 13a of hole；And in main stirring sheet 1 around the reversion of subring 4 and main stirring
When piece 2 19 is rotated forward around subring 4, main stirring sheet 1 and main stirring sheet 2 19 push secondary stirring sheet 1 and secondary stirring sheet
2 14 reversions, invert feed tube 1 and feed tube 2 13, and feed tube 1 drives conveying sheet 1 to invert, and make raw material from leading
It conveys, is exported from the upper end of feed tube 1,2 13 band of feed tube from bottom to top in one 30a of material hole at the lower end of barrel 1
Dynamic conveying sheet 2 33 inverts, and conveys raw material from top to bottom at two 13a of material hole from the upper end of feed tube 2 13, from feed tube
2 13 lower end output, and since the motive force ecto-entad that 4 two sides of subring generate is sequentially reduced, so as to repeatedly to guide
Cylinder 1 is upward, while being pressed down against repeatedly to feed tube 2 13, forms negative pressure state at clamping ring 15, can make raw material
It can faster be exported from the upper end of feed tube 1 and the lower end of feed tube 2 13, so that the time needed for mixing is reduced,
Guide effect is good.
Controller 41 is further fixed on pedestal 1, power motor 7, driving motor 1 and driving motor 2 22 pass through line
Road is connected with the controller 41；In the present embodiment, controller 41 is using the single-chip microcontroller that can be bought in the market, single-chip microcontroller control
The program of motor be it is existing, program does not need to update；Using the structure, by controller 41 can control power motor 7,
Driving motor 1 and driving motor 2 22 act, and intelligence degree is high.
The working principle of mixing device is as follows: all kinds of raw materials being put into mixer 2 from feed inlet 2a, control power electric
The output shaft of machine 7 drives driving wheel 8 to carry out back rotation, and driving wheel 8 drives driven wheel 10 come back rotation, driven wheel by transmission belt 9
10 drive main shafts 11 carry out back rotation, and main shaft 11 drives positioning seat 5 to carry out back rotation, and positioning seat 5 drives subring 4 to carry out back rotation, auxiliary
Help ring 4 that main stirring sheet 1 and main stirring sheet 2 19 is driven to come back rotation, 2 19 pairs of mixings of main stirring sheet 1 and main stirring sheet
All kinds of raw materials in case 2 are stirred；Can also be with, the output shaft of control driving motor 1 drive driving gear 1 rotate forward or
Reversion, driving gear 1 drive driven gear 1 forward or reverse, and driven gear 1 drives the rotating forward of driving link one or anti-
Turn, driving link one drives main stirring sheet 1 forward or reverse by swinging joining beam 1, and main stirring sheet 1 can be around auxiliary
Ring 4 forward or reverse, meanwhile, control driving motor 2 22 output shaft drive driving gear 2 21 forward or reverse, driving tooth
Take turns 2 21 drive driven gears 2 20 forward or reverse, driven gear 2 20 drives driving link two forward or reverse, driving link two
Main stirring sheet 2 19 is driven forward or reverse by swinging joining beam 2 18, and main stirring sheet 2 19 can rotate forward or anti-around subring 4
Turn, all kinds of raw materials in mixer 2 are stirred evenly, and exported from mixer 2 by discharge port 2b, obtains mixture；?
In the present embodiment, all kinds of raw materials are the raw material for making organic fertilizer.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer, including pedestal, which is characterized in that be fixed with mixing on the pedestal
Case, mixing upper box part have feed inlet, and solenoid valve one is provided at feed inlet, and mixing lower box part has discharge port, discharge outlet
It is provided with solenoid valve two, main shaft is vertically arranged on mixer, the dynamic structure that main shaft upper end can drive it to rotate with one is connected,
Main shaft lower end is extend into mixer to be connected with positioning seat, subring is fixed on positioning seat, subring side is fixed with multiple
Mounting post one, and mounting post one is evenly distributed, rotation is provided with rotating block one in mounting post one, adjacent two rotating blocks one it
Between by swing joining beam one be rotatably connected to main stirring sheet one, wherein the rotating block one of the top be driving link one, driving link one
The driving assembly one that it can be made to rotate with one is connected, and the subring other side is fixed with multiple mounting posts two, and mounting post two is in equal
Even distribution, rotation is provided with rotating block two in mounting post two, is connected between adjacent two rotating blocks two by swinging the rotation of joining beam two
It is connected to main stirring sheet two, wherein the rotating block two of the top is driving link two, the driving group that driving link two and one can be such that it rotates
Part two is connected.
2. the mixing device according to claim 1 for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the dynamic structure packet
Mounting plate, power motor, driving wheel, driven wheel and transmission belt are included, mounting plate is fixed on mixer, and power motor is fixed on peace
In loading board, straight up, driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft end of power motor to the output shaft of power motor, and driven wheel is fixed on
Main shaft upper end, transmission belt are set between driving wheel and driven wheel.
3. the mixing device according to claim 1 for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the driving component one
Including driving motor one, driving gear one and driven gear one, driving motor one is fixed on positioning seat, driving motor one it is defeated
Shaft is obliquely installed, and driving gear one is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor one, and driven gear one is fixed on driving link one
On, and driving gear one is meshed with driven gear one.
4. the mixing device according to claim 1 for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the driving component two
Including driving motor two, driving gear two and driven gear two, driving motor two is fixed on positioning seat, driving motor two it is defeated
Shaft is obliquely installed, and driving gear two is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor two, and driven gear two is fixed on driving link two
On, and driving gear two is meshed with driven gear two.
5. the mixing device according to claim 1 for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the side of the mixer
Portion offers observation panel, and transparent access panel is provided at observation panel.
6. the mixing device according to claim 1 for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the subring side
The mixing part ecto-entad size of main stirring sheet one be sequentially reduced；The mixing part of the main stirring sheet two of the subring other side is by outer
It is sequentially reduced to inside dimension.
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| CN201910366026.0A CN110064321A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910366026.0A CN110064321A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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| CN110064321A true CN110064321A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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| CN201910366026.0A Pending CN110064321A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | A kind of mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301119A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-08 | 诸城泰盛化工股份有限公司 | Uniform mixing device is used in furfuryl alcohol production |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |
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