CN110063855A - Heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, it is a kind of equipment nursed to the patient that can't take care of oneself, and equipment includes: hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, vacuum pump component, hot water tank component.Equipment is vacuumized to fix patient by part cavity of the vacuum pump component to fixed patient, is prevented patient and is caused oneself to injure or treat difficulty because tampering；Also by vacuumizing to stool suction pipe, help patient that stool is discharged with suction.By hot wind thermomechanical components, hot water tank component sprays hot wind to patient posterior and hot water is cleared up patient and cleaning and sterilizing；The stool in stool and urine processing component is dried in the hot wind also sprayed by hot wind thermomechanical components, crushes, and be discharged into feces collection case；Steam is discharged from stool and urine processing component by exhaust blower component, nursing staff can also carry out long distance monitoring to patient by computer, network, size camera, and remotely be controlled each component, telenursing；Families of patients can also remotely keep a patient under observation, exchange.Make the intelligence that nurses the sick by the above method, to improve nursing quality and efficiency, reduces nursing cost.

Description

Heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, especially a kind of heavy patient that can't take care of oneself intelligently is protected Manage equipment.

Technical background

The characteristics of all heavy patients have: stool and urine cannot take care of oneself, and the row of elderly patients also does not go out to defecate, and have a bad temper Hot-tempered, some dementias or brain are awake for the moment, and get confused temporarily patient, tampers, and constantly by Transfusion needle pipe, catheter is pulled out, and makes bed Drenching will often replace, and increase treatment difficulty.Existing nursing care mode be by families of patients, not family members ask special messenger into Nurse within row 24 hours, specific method: patient handles stool and urine using diaper, since just efflux time is indefinite for patient-sized, shield Reason personnel periodically can only replace and clean, and for dung urine packet in diaper, the time has grown the easily raw sore of patient posterior therebetween, and cleaning is not done Only also easily raw sore, nursing staff's cleaning frequency is too high, firmly excessive and easily make patient skin injured.Elderly patients' blood glucose all compared with The difficulty of height, healing is very big.The patient that can not arranged that defecates is to help bowel movement, the patient for having used drug to have with drug at present Still stool can not be arranged, it is necessary to will be defecated by nursing staff and dig out inside the anus, it is easy to keep anus injured, exacerbation The state of an illness of patient.

Elderly patients are dull-witted or awake for the moment, get confused temporarily, tamper, and constantly by Transfusion needle pipe, catheter is pulled out, or even from Drop to the ground injury on bed, and the method taken now, exactly nursing staff tie up the both hands of patient in beside sickbed with strap On railing, demanding patient is felt to be maltreated, temper is bigger, can swear at people.

All it is at present to work within 24 hours, and contacted for a long time with stool and urine due to nursing old grave illness personnel, is easy infectious disease Bacterium, therefore practitioner is seldom, is not able to satisfy the market demand.Existing is mostly older, the not agriculture Jing Guo professional training The village personnel of going down town serve as, it is difficult to ensure that nursing quality.Young man is unwilling to be engaged in this work again, asks special messenger for families of patients The economic cost of nursing is again very high, and as China's astogeny accelerates, grave illness elderly patients can be more and more, and nursing staff is insufficient It can be increasingly severe.

Summary of the invention

The raw sore of patient in order to prevent, helps patient's bowel movement, reduces nursing staff and contacts stool and urine, so as to improve caregiver The working environment of member；When preventing patient's brain not awake simultaneously, tamper, constantly by Transfusion needle pipe, catheter is pulled out, and is increased and is controlled Difficulty is treated, or even falls down bed injury, patient is not tied up, patient is made more to have dignity.The present invention use negative pressure of vacuum, hot-air seasoning, by force Wind crushing technology fixes patient, and stool and urine is handled, and helps patient's defecation, and a kind of grave illness of cleaning and sterilizing is carried out to patient People's intelligent nursing equipment, the equipment can be used for the patient care that all stool and urines cannot take care of oneself.

The present invention solves technical solution used by its above problem: a kind of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment.Equipment packet It includes: hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, vacuum pump component, hot water tank component；Use shield The care method of reason equipment includes: the fixing means that equipment nurses the sick, arm cleaning and cleaning and sterilizing side after patient's bowel movement Method, patient, which defecates, to be handled with equipment method for cleaning and disinfecting, the method for helping patient's defecation.

One, equipment feature

1. hospital bed component includes: bedstead, first handle, first motor, the first synchronous pulley, the first synchronous belt, second is same Walk belt wheel, transmission shaft, universal joint, screw rod bushing, the first screw rod, push rod, bed axis, mobile bed plate.

First motor is installed, the first synchronous pulley is mounted on the axis of first motor, the installation of the first synchronous belt on the left of bedstead On the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley is mounted on the transmission shaft left side, and first handle is mounted on biography Moving axis left end, transmission shaft are mounted in the support sleeve on bedstead, transmission shaft right end universal-joint, universal joint other end connecting filament Rod set, screw rod bushing is interior to assemble the first screw rod, and the first screw rod right end is connect with push rod, and push rod is fixed on a mobile bed plate, bed axis It is connect with bed movable plate.

Above-mentioned hospital bed component first motor passes through the first synchronizing wheel, the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous wheel drive transmission shaft rotation Turn, can also should not first motor, the first synchronous pulley, the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley, directly driven with first handle Dynamic transmission shaft rotation, transmission shaft drive screw rod bushing to rotate by universal joint, and the first screw rod being assemblied in screw rod bushing is forward rectilinear Mobile, the push rod for being connected to the first screw rod right end pushes movable plate to rotate around bed axis, and above-mentioned transmission, which collectively forms, makes patient sit up The transmission mechanism come.

Hospital bed component also includes: the second motor, third synchronous pulley, the second synchronous belt, the 4th synchronous pulley, rotary shaft, Spring, cover board, the first jet plate, sealing plate, the first gas-liquid pipe.

Said modules bedstead middle bracket installs the second motor, and third synchronous pulley is installed on the second motor shaft, and second is same Step band is assemblied on third synchronous pulley and the 4th synchronous pulley, and the 4th synchronous pulley is installed on the rotary shaft, rotary shaft installation On bedstead, spring is filled on the rotary shaft, and cover board is installed on the rotary shaft, is pressed on spring, the first jet plate and sealing plate peace Dress is on the cover board.

The second motor of said modules is rotated by third synchronizing wheel, the second synchronous belt and the 4th synchronous wheel drive rotary shaft, Installation cover board on the rotary shaft is rotated with rotary shaft, can also should not the second motor, third synchronous pulley, the second synchronous belt and 4th synchronous pulley, directly rotates cover board by hand, and above-mentioned machine driving, which collectively forms, makes cover board and installation on the cover board close Sealing plate, the mechanism of the first jet plate rotation.

The inner cavity of the first jet plate in said modules is communicated with inside groove in cover board, and cover board air inlet and the first gas-liquid pipe connect Logical, the first air-liquid pipeline passes through the 17th valve, the 5th valve and the 14th valve and hot air pipe circuit board and hot-water line respectively Circuit board communicates, and hot air pipe circuit board is communicated with air-heater, and hot-water line circuit board is communicated with boiler, and above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind Channel is sprayed downwards from the first jet plate spray orifice with hot water.

Hospital bed component also includes: small sucker can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or U-shaped, free with patient's contact surface Chamber, small sucker have 5, are separately mounted to bedframe patient's both hands, both feet, the position at back, and small sucker inner cavity is true with first Blank pipe communicates, the first vacuum tube and the 11st valve, vacuum tube circuit board, and vacuum pump communicates, and above-mentioned channel constitutes small sucker and takes out Vacuum passage；24 cavity of small sucker is provided with the venthole with atmosphere, as long as venthole plug is pulled out, it is empty to constitute small sucker The channel of the connection of chamber and atmosphere.

Hospital bed component also includes: computer, the small camera in big camera and stool and urine processing component, software, group of networks The remote monitoring system of pairs of patient.

2. stool and urine processing component includes: waterproof pants, cushion sucker, support sleeve, the first jet flow set, cushion sucker cavity, Second jet flow set, the second jet plate, connector sleeve, third jet plate, small camera, the 4th jet plate, the 5th jet plate, the first gas Pipe, the second tracheae, the 6th jet plate, liquid discharge tube, small steel mesh, feces collection case, discharge pipe of defecating, the first valve, discharge Pipe, steel mesh, headlamp, the second vacuum tube, catheter, third vacuum tube, catheter cavity, the second gas-liquid pipe, second handle, the Two screw rods, track, third motor, sliding block, the 5th synchronous pulley, the 6th synchronous pulley, third synchronous belt, angle bar, bottom case, shell Body, bolt, the first screw, observation window, exhaust pipe, the second screw, anchor ear.

Waterproof pants, cushion sucker are mounted on support sleeve, are fixed with anchor ear, the first jet flow set, the second jet flow set, the second spray Flowing plate is mounted on support sleeve, it is connect with the upper end of connector sleeve with the second screw, and lower end and third jet plate and shell are with the The connection of one screw.Connector sleeve is equipped with exhaust pipe, and the inside is equipped with headlamp.Small camera, outside setting are installed in shell There is observation window.Shell is bolted with bottom case, and centre is equipped with steel mesh, and bottom case is equipped with the 4th and the 5th jet plate, also sets It is equipped with discharge pipe, the first valve, liquid discharge tube, small steel mesh, feces collection case, discharge pipe of defecating.

Said modules feature: the cavity in cushion sucker is connected to support sleeve inner passage, passway and the second vacuum tube Connection, the second vacuum tube and the tenth valve, vacuum tube circuit board, vacuum pump connection, above-mentioned channel constitutes cushion sucker cavity and takes out Vacuum passage.

Said modules feature: three inner cavities two of them inner cavity of support sleeve is communicated with one another with hole, respectively with the first jet flow It covers, the first jet flow in the second jet flow set covers spray orifice, and the second jet flow covers spray orifice connection, further through inner passage mouth and the first gas-liquid Pipe connection；Another inner cavity is connected to the second jet plate spray orifice in the second jet plate, further through inner passage mouthful and the second gas Liquid pipe connection；

Said modules feature: connector sleeve lower end cavity is connected to third jet plate spray orifice on third jet plate, cavity again with The connection of first gas-liquid pipe,

Said modules feature: the 4th jet plate spray orifice in the 4th jet plate is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe.

Said modules feature: the first gas-liquid pipe passes through the 5th valve and the 14th valve and hot air pipe circuit board, heat respectively Water pipe circuit board, air-heater, suction pump communicate.Above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water from the first jet flow set, the second jet flow set, the Three jet plates and the 4th jet plate spray the channel of hot wind and hot water.

Said modules feature: the second gas-liquid pipe passes through the second valve and the 13rd valve and hot air pipe circuit board, heat respectively Water pipe circuit board, air-heater suction pump communicate, and above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water and sprays hot wind and hot water from the second jet plate Channel.

Said modules feature: shell has been symmetrically installed two the 5th jet plates, the 5th jet plate spurt hole respectively with bottom case Inner cavity and the first tracheae, the 4th valve, the connection of air-heater pipe circuit board, hot air pipe circuit board are communicated with air-heater.Above-mentioned channel Constitute the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 5th jet plate.

Liquid discharge tube is mounted with the 6th jet plate in said modules, and the 6th jet plate spray orifice is respectively and in liquid discharge tube Chamber and the second tracheae, third valve, the connection of air-heater pipe circuit board, air-heater pipe circuit board are communicated with air-heater.Above-mentioned channel Constitute the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 6th jet plate.

Above-mentioned catheter is mounted on patient and urinates mouth, it can produce integral, it and discharge pipe, liquid with cushion sucker Body discharge pipe, small steel mesh constitute the channel of patient's urine discharge.Its feature: the cavity and third vacuum tube of urethral catheterization tube end, the Nine valves, the connection of vacuum tube circuit board, vacuum tube circuit board are communicated with vacuum pump, and above-mentioned channel constitutes catheter end portion cavity and takes out Vacuum passage.The cavity of urethral catheterization tube end, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole, as long as venthole plug is pulled out, composition is led The channel of the connection of urinary catheter cavity 54 and atmosphere.

Said modules feature: third motor drives the 5th synchronous pulley, the 6th synchronous pulley and the rotation of third synchronous belt, the Six synchronous pulleys drive the rotation of the second screw rod, and the second screw rod band movable slider is moved up and down along track, are mounted on sliding block to drive On shell, bottom case, connector sleeve, support sleeve, waterproof pants, the stool and urine processing component oscilaltion of cushion sucker.Above-mentioned machinery Transmission constitutes the mechanism of stool and urine processing component oscilaltion.

Above-mentioned first jet plate, the second jet plate, third jet plate, the 4th jet plate, the 5th jet plate, the 6th jet flow Plate, feature: can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or rectangular, cannot not there is superly 500 spurt holes, and jet flow orifice angle is different, It is distributed in perpendicular on the basis of jet plate surface direction, is tilted within the scope of 100 degree to both sides, for drying, being discharged, separate patient Stool and cleaning equipment inner cavity.

The first jet flow set in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component, the second jet flow cover its feature: can be circle, be also possible to Ellipse circular cannot not have superly 400 spurt holes and spurt hole towards inner cavity, and jet flow orifice angle is different, is distributed in perpendicular to jet flow set It on the basis of centerline direction, is tilted within the scope of 100 degree to both sides, the hot wind sprayed and hot water is made to cover entire jet flow set.

Cushion sucker its feature in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component: size is designed according to patient posterior size, point multiple Number can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular, and shape matches with patient posterior shape, can also produce with catheter 52 It is integrated, is manufactured with soft material, have cavity with patient posterior contact site, cavity is provided with the venthole being communicated with the atmosphere, hole In have plug.

Above-mentioned cushion sucker, support sleeve, connector sleeve, shell, steel mesh, bottom case, discharge pipe, discharge pipe of defecating, liquid discharge The inner cavity that pipe is formed, above-mentioned inner cavity constitute patient and are hard and dry, the channel for crushing and being discharged.

2. hot wind thermomechanical components include: air-heater, hot air pipe circuit board, the second gas-liquid pipe, the second valve, third valve, the Four valves, the first tracheae, the 5th valve, the second tracheae, the 6th valve, the first gas-liquid pipe, third gas-liquid pipe, the 7th valve, gas Rifle.

Above-mentioned air gun is connected to the 7th valve, and the 7th valve is connected to hot air pipe circuit board and air-heater constitutes hot wind discharge Channel.

3. exhaust blower component includes: exhaust blower, exhaust pipe circuit board, the 8th valve, exhaust pipe, filter.Above-mentioned filtering Device and exhaust blower, air-exhausting duct circuit board, the 8th valve, air-exhausting duct connection, air-exhausting duct be connected to inner cavity of connecting sleeve, constitute connector sleeve and The gas outlet channels that shell intracorporal patient generates when being hard and dry.

4. vacuum pump component includes: vacuum pump, vacuum pump circuit board, the first vacuum tube, the 9th valve, the second vacuum tube, Tenth valve, third vacuum tube, the 11st valve, the 4th vacuum tube, the 12nd valve, third gas-liquid pipe, suction pipe of defecating.

It coincide at the end shape and patient's arm anus of above-mentioned stool suction pipe, stool suction pipe connects with the 4th vacuum tube again Logical, the 4th vacuum tube and the 11st valve, vacuum tube circuit board, vacuum pump connection, above-mentioned channel is constituted with vacuum suction side The channel of method help patient's defecation.

5. hot water tank component includes: heater, temperature sensor, water-level gauge, water tank, hot-water line circuit board, the second gas-liquid Pipe, the first gas-liquid pipe, the 13rd valve, the 14th valve, third gas-liquid pipe, the 15th valve, hydraulic giant, the 16th valve are taken out Water pump, water inlet pipe, the 17th valve.

Above-mentioned heater is mounted in water tank, and when temperature of the water temperature heating to setting, temperature sensor just makes heater Stop heating, when temperature of the water temperature lower than setting, temperature sensor just begins to warm up heater, and the above process ensure that water The constant temperature in setting of water temperature in case, this equipment set temperature is within the scope of 0-37 degree.

Two, use the care method of care appliances: the fixation using equipment to patient, clear up, cleaning, the drying of stool, Crush discharge and liquid discharge and equipment cleaning, the method for helping patient's defecation.

1. the fixing means to be nursed the sick with equipment:

The first step fixes patient: is needed when Case treatment to both hands, when both feet or back fixation, can will be mounted in bedstead Upper small sucker is placed on patient and needs fixed position in the following, vacuum pump passes through small sucker inner cavity and the first vacuum tube, the 12nd valve Door, the channel of vacuum tube circuit board connection, is vacuumized to small sucker inner cavity, after being contacted due to patient with small sucker, outside small sucker Face is an atmospheric pressure and less than one atmospheric pressure after vacuumizing in cavity, and outside cavity and the inside produces pressure difference, is made Patient's fixed position and sucker are inhaled together, and small sucker is in turn mounted on bedstead, to keep patient fixed in bed, small sucker is empty Chamber, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole, as long as venthole plug is pulled out, cavity is communicated with the atmosphere at this time, outside cavity and inner Surface pressure is all the same, and suction just disappears.

Second step exposes cushion sucker access aperture: the second motor is same by third synchronizing wheel, second first in foundation assembly for beds Walk band and the 4th synchronous wheel drive rotary shaft rotation, rotary shaft drives cover board turn, can also should not the second motor, third is synchronous Belt wheel, the second synchronous belt and the 4th synchronous pulley, directly rotate cover board by hand, install on the cover board, sealing plate, the first jet flow Plate is rotated with cover board with rotary shaft, exposes cushion sucker access aperture.

The installation of third step patient posterior and stool and urine processing component: third motor in stool and urine processing component drives the Five synchronous pulleys, third synchronous belt, the 6th synchronous pulley and the rotation of the second screw rod, the second screw rod band movable slider is along track to moving up It is dynamic, so that the shell being mounted on sliding block is driven, bottom case, third jet plate, connector sleeve, support sleeve, waterproof pants, cushion sucker Stool and urine processing component ramps up until cushion sucker is contacted with patient posterior；At this time if necessary to cushion sucker and patient's arm Portion is fixed, and is needed to start vacuum pump and is passed through cavity in cushion sucker and support sleeve inner passage, the second vacuum tube, the tenth valve Door, the pipeline of vacuum tube circuit board connection, the cavity in cushion sucker is vacuumized, the pressure in cavity is made, and is less than outside cavity An atmospheric pressure, due to outside patient's arm cavity and having pressure difference in cavity, so that cushion sucker and patient posterior be made to inhale Together, suction size can be realized with the vacuum degree in the pressure regulator valve adjustment cavity being assemblied on vacuum pump, as long as by cushion Sucker plug pulls out, and cavity is communicated with the atmosphere at this time, and suction just disappears.

The installation of 4th step catheter: when catheter is installed in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component, Aeg's end sleeve is in penis It being attached to patient after upper, is placed directly against on body after aeg's positioning, vacuum pump passes through the cavity and third vacuum tube of end, 9th valve, the channel of vacuum tube circuit board connection, vacuumizes catheter end portion cavity, makes the pressure in cavity, small In an atmospheric pressure outside cavity, due to outside patient's cavity and having pressure difference in cavity, so that catheter and patient be made to inhale Together, the vacuum degree that suction size can be adjusted in cavity with pressure regulator valve is realized, as long as catheter cavity plug is pulled out, at this time Cavity is communicated with the atmosphere, and suction just disappears.

2. patient posterior cleaning and method for cleaning and disinfecting:

First step patient sits up: nursing staff observes the intracorporal steel of shell by the small camera of observation window and connection computer There is the big of patient to start the first motor in hospital bed component after an action of the bowels and drive the first synchronizing wheel on the net, the first synchronous belt and second same Walk wheel drive transmission shaft rotation, can also should not first motor, the first synchronous pulley, the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley, It is directly rotated with first handle driving transmission shaft, transmission shaft drives screw rod bushing to rotate by universal joint, is assemblied in screw rod bushing First screw rod moves forward, and the push rod for being connected to the first screw rod right end pushes movable plate to rotate around bed axis, and patient is allowed to sit up, this When patient posterior on defecation anus mouth down.

The cleaning of second step arm: starting air-heater, air-heater pass through the second gas-liquid pipe, the second valve and hot air pipe circuit board Hot wind is transported to the second jet plate by the pipeline communicated, sprays hot wind, heat to the entire buttocks of patient further through the second jet plate spout Air temperature controls within the scope of 0-50 degree, and motor speed is dried within the scope of 1000 turns, to sticking in buttocks anus side stool, Dry aqueous vapor uses exhaust blower by the filter that is connected to exhaust blower again, air-exhausting duct circuit board, the 8th valve, air-exhausting duct, even Female connector inner cavity discharges, and air-heater revolving speed is discontinuously improved after dry, revolving speed controls in 3000 turns every point, to improve wind Power cleans out sticking in buttocks anus side stool.

The cleaning of third step arm, disinfection: nursing staff puts on waterproof pants to patient first, then starts suction pump, draws water Pump passes through the second air-liquid pipeline communicated therewith, the 13rd valve, hot-water line circuit board, water tank, by set temperature 0-50 degree model In enclosing, the disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa is whole to patient further through the second jet plate spout to the second jet plate A buttocks hot-water spraying, cleans buttocks, and disinfection, hydraulic pressure can adjust by adjusting pressure valve.It is repeated again after the completion of cleaning Patient posterior is dried in second step, finally takes off waterproof pants.

Processing and equipment cleaning 3. patient defecates, disinfection:

The first step reduces stool and urine processing component height: starting third motor in the processing component of stool and urine, passes through third Motor drives the 5th synchronous pulley, the 6th synchronous pulley and the rotation of third synchronous belt, and the 6th synchronous pulley drives the rotation of the second screw rod Turning, the second screw rod band movable slider is moved down along track, so that the shell being mounted on sliding block is driven, and bottom case, third jet plate, Connector sleeve, support sleeve, waterproof pants, the stool and urine component decline of cushion sucker.

Second step rotates the cover: the second motor passes through third synchronizing wheel, the second synchronous belt and the 4th in starting hospital bed component Synchronous wheel drive rotary shaft rotation, rotary shaft drive cover board turn, can also should not the second motor, third synchronous pulley, second Synchronous belt and the 4th synchronous pulley, directly rotate cover board by hand, install sealing plate on the cover board, the first jet plate is with cover board one It rises and is rotated with rotary shaft, the mounting hole on cover board top alignment bedstead.

Third step increases stool and urine processing component height: the method for repeating the first step increases stool and urine processing component height, Until cushion sucker top is to installation sealing plate on the cover board, cover board compressed spring is pushed up to move, until cover board top with Bedstead upper height is the same, at this time cover board, sealing plate, the first jet plate and cushion sucker, support sleeve, connector sleeve, shell and bottom Shell forms the cabinet of a storage stool；

4th step is dried stool, crushes, is discharged: starting air-heater, air-heater is by hot air pipe circuit board, and the 5th Hot wind is sent to the first jet plate by valve, the 17th valve, the channel of the first gas-liquid pipe, the first jet flow set, the second jet flow set, and Three jet plates, the 4th jet plate are dried from patient stool of the spout to steel mesh and support sleeve inner wall；Air-heater also leads to simultaneously Hot air pipe circuit board is crossed, hot wind is sent to the 5th jet plate upwards to steel mesh and support sleeve by the channel of the 4th valve, the first tracheae The stool of upper patient is dried, and temperature controls in 0-80 degree, and the control of air-heater revolving speed is per minute within the scope of 1000 turns；It is dry Dry aqueous vapor uses exhaust blower to pass through the filter that is connected to exhaust blower, air-exhausting duct circuit board, the 8th valve, air-exhausting duct, connection again Set inner cavity discharges；After the completion of drying, the 4th valve is closed, i.e. the 5th jet plate no longer jet opens third valve and first Valve improves the revolving speed of air-heater at this time, and revolving speed controls within the scope of 15000 turns per minute, increases wind-force, by steel mesh and support Stool after patient is dry on set breaks into particle, falls in bottom case from the mesh of steel mesh, in the 4th jet plate and the 6th jet flow Under the promotion of plate hot wind wind-force, by the discharge pipe on bottom case, the first valve, stool discharge pipe is discharged into feces collection case.

5th step is cleaned and sterilized to storage stool case body equipment: starting suction pump, suction pump is by communicating therewith The first gas-liquid pipe, the 14th valve, the 17th valve, hot-water line circuit board, water tank, by within the scope of set temperature 0-80 degree, Disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa to the first jet plate, third jet plate, the 4th jet plate and the first jet flow set, Second jet flow set, disinfection hot water clean the intracorporal cushion sucker of case, support sleeve, connector sleeve, steel mesh, shell and bottom case, Ejected wash water can be adjusted by the discharge pipe on bottom case, small steel mesh, liquid discharge tube discharge, hydraulic pressure by adjusting pressure valve, clearly The 4th step is repeated after the completion of washing equipment is dried.

4. the method for helping patient's defecation:

First step vacuum inhales stool: applying some lubricants in patient's anus first, is then attached to stool straw end At anus, vacuum pump vacuumizes stool suction pipe cavity by the 4th vacuum tube, the 11st valve, vacuum tube circuit board, due to Communicated in patient body with atmosphere, be an atmospheric pressure, and suction pipe of defecating vacuumize after less than one atmospheric pressure, in vivo stool will It sucks in the small stool suction pipe of air pressure, suction size is adjusted by the pressure regulator valve on vacuum pump.

Second step hot wind bowel movement: being then shut off vacuum pump, starts air-heater, and the hot wind of air-heater passes through third gas-liquid Pipe, the 6th valve, hot air pipe circuit board enter stool suction pipe, the stool of patient are discharged into cushion sucker cavity with wind-force, heat Blower revolving speed control per minute is within the scope of 1200 turns.

Third step cleans suction pipe: it finally closes air-heater, starts suction pump, suction pump is by third gas-liquid pipe, and the 15th Hot water is sent into stool suction pipe cavity and is cleaned to tube wall, sterilizes by valve, hot-water line circuit board, and hydraulic pressure control exists Within the scope of 0.7MPa, hydraulic pressure is adjusted by pressure regulator valve.

5. one group of hot wind thermomechanical components in above-mentioned heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, exhaust blower component, vacuum pump component, hot water Box assembly can give a hospital bed component and a stool and urine processing component heat air delivery, vacuumize, and convey hot water, water vapor discharging； Also it can according to need to multiple hospital bed components and stool and urine processing component heat air delivery, water vapor discharging vacuumizes, hot water is conveyed, To reduce device fabrication expense.

6. the computer in above-mentioned heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, big camera and small camera, software, cable group are sick in pairs The remote monitoring system of people.Nursing staff can remotely guard multiple patients, and families of patients can also be remotely to patient It is observed, is talked, the mood for the patient that releives.Nursing staff can be nursed by hospital bed using the above method, can also be passed through Remotely to hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component remotely controlled, and the above method is used Patient is nursed, to reduce nursing staff, reduces labour cost.

The present invention improves the quality to nurse the sick, reduces nursing staff, improves nursing efficiency, reduce nursing at This, mode was not only hygienic, but also human nature, and patient is made more to have dignity.

Detailed description of the invention

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.

Fig. 1 is hospital bed component diagram；

Fig. 2 is the first jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Fig. 3 is computer, big camera schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is stool and urine processing component sectional view schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 stool and urine processing component part section A is to schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is that the first jet flow covers diagrammatic cross-section；

Fig. 7 is the second jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Fig. 8 is that the second jet flow covers diagrammatic cross-section；

Fig. 9 is third jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Figure 10 is cushion sucker diagrammatic cross-section；

Figure 11 is the 4th jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Figure 12 is the 5th jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Figure 13 is the 6th jet plate diagrammatic cross-section；

Figure 14 is air-heater component diagram；

Figure 15 is exhaust blower component diagram；

Figure 16 is vacuum pump component diagram；

Figure 17 is hot water tank component schematic diagram；

Figure 18 is hospital bed component, the vacuum-pumping pipeline schematic diagram of stool and urine processing component and vacuum pump component；

Figure 19 is hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, the hot wind and hot water line of hot wind thermomechanical components and hot water tank component Schematic diagram.

Figure 20 is hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, vacuum pump component, boiler Component diagram.

1. bedstead in figure, 2. first handles, 3. first motors, 4. first synchronous pulleys, 5. first synchronous belts, 6. second is same Step belt wheel, 7. transmission shafts, 8. universal joints, 9. screw rod bushings, 10. first screw rods, 11. push rods, 12. axis, 13. mobile bed plates, 14. Second motor, 15. third synchronous pulleys, 16. second synchronous belts, 17. the 4th synchronous pulleys, 18. rotary shafts, 19. springs, 20. Cover board, 21. first jet plates, 22. sealing plates, 23. first gas-liquid pipes, 24. small suckers, 25. first vacuum tubes, 26. big camera shootings Head, 27. computers, 28. waterproof pants, 29. cushion suckers, 30. support sleeves, 31. first jet flow sets, 32. cushion sucker cavitys, 33. Second jet flow set, 34. second jet plates, 35. connector sleeves, 36. third jet plates, 37. small cameras, 38. the 4th jet plates, 39. the 5th jet plate, 40. first tracheaes, 41. second tracheaes, 42. the 6th jet plates, 43. liquid discharge tubes, 44. small steel meshes, 45. feces collection case, 46. stool discharge pipes, 47. first valves, 48. discharge pipes, 49. steel meshes, 50. headlamps, 51. second is true Blank pipe, 52. catheters, 53. third vacuum tubes, 54. catheter cavitys, 55. second gas-liquid pipes, 56. second handles, 57. second Screw rod, 58. tracks, 59. third motors, 60. sliding blocks, 61. the 5th synchronous pulleys, 62. third synchronous belts, 63. the 6th synchronous belts Wheel, 64. angle bar, 65. bottom cases, 66. shells, 67. bolts, 68. observation windows, 69. first screws, 70. exhaust pipes, 71. second spiral shells Nail, 72. anchor ears, 73. first jet plate cavitys, 74. first jet plate spray orifices, 75. first jet flows cover spray orifice, 76. second jet flows Plate spray orifice, 77. second jet flows cover air inlet, and 78. second jet flows cover spray orifice, 79. third jet plate spray orifices, 80. the 4th jet plates Spray orifice, 81. the 5th jet plate spray orifices, 82. the 6th jet plate spray orifices, 83. cushion sucker inner holes, 84. air-heaters, 85. hot air pipes Circuit board, 86. second valves, 87. third valves, 88. the 4th valves, 89. the 5th valves, 90. third gas-liquid pipes, 91. the 6th Valve, 92. air pressure guns, 93. the 7th valves, 94. exhaust blowers, 95. exhaust pipe circuit boards, 96. the 8th valves, 97. filters, 98. Vacuum pump, 99. vacuum tube circuit boards, 100. the 9th valves, 101. the tenth valves, 102. the 11st valves, 103 the 4th vacuum Pipe, 104. stool suction pipes, 105. the 12nd valves, 106. temperature sensors, 107. water-level gauges, 108. water tanks, 109. hot-water lines Circuit board, 110. the 13rd valves, 111. the 14th valves, 112. the 15th valves, 113. hydraulic giants, 114. the 16th valves, 115. suction pump, 116. water inlet pipes, 117. heaters, 118. the 17th valves.

Specific embodiment

[implementing 1]

Heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, including hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, hot wind thermomechanical components, exhausting thermomechanical components, Vacuum pump component, hot water tank component.

(1) hospital bed component includes: bedstead 1, first handle 2, first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4, the first synchronous belt 5, Second synchronous pulley 6, transmission shaft 7, universal joint 8, screw rod bushing 9, the first screw rod 10, push rod 11, bed axis 12, pulldown bed 13.

First motor 2 is installed, the first synchronous pulley 3 is mounted on the axis of first motor 1, the first synchronous belt 5 on the left of bedstead 1 It is mounted on the first synchronous pulley 4 and the second synchronous pulley 6, the second synchronous pulley 6 is mounted on 7 left side of transmission shaft, first handle 2 It is mounted on 7 left end of transmission shaft, transmission shaft 7 is mounted in the support sleeve on bedstead 1,7 right end universal-joint 8 of transmission shaft, universal 8 other end connecting filament rod sets 9 are saved, assemble the first screw rod 10 in screw rod bushing 9,10 right end of the first screw rod is connect with push rod 11, push rod 11 are fixed on a mobile bed plate 13, and bed axis 12 is connect with movable plate 13.

Above-mentioned hospital bed component first motor 3 passes through the first synchronizing wheel 4, the first synchronous belt 5 and the driving transmission of the second synchronizing wheel 6 Axis 7 rotates, can also should not first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4, the first synchronous belt 5 and the second synchronous pulley 6, directly with the One handle 2 drives transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and transmission shaft 7 drives screw rod bushing 9 to rotate by universal joint 8, the be assemblied in screw rod bushing 9 One screw rod 10 is mobile straight forward, and the push rod 11 for being connected to 10 right end of the first screw rod pushes movable plate 13 to rotate around bed axis 12, on It states transmission and collectively forms the transmission mechanism for making patient sit up.

Hospital bed component also includes: the second motor 14, third synchronous pulley 15, the second synchronous belt 16, the 4th synchronous pulley 17, Rotary shaft 18, spring 19, cover board 20, the first jet plate 21, sealing plate 22, the first gas-liquid pipe 23.

1 middle bracket of bedstead installs the second motor 14, and third synchronous pulley 15 is installed on 14 axis of the second motor, and second is synchronous Band 16 is assemblied on third synchronous pulley 15 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17, and the 4th synchronous pulley 17 is mounted in rotary shaft 18, rotation Shaft 18 is mounted on bedstead 1, and in rotary shaft 18, cover board 20 is mounted in rotary shaft 18 spring 19, is pressed in 19 face of spring On, the first jet plate 21 and sealing plate 22 are mounted on cover board 20.

The second motor of said modules 14 passes through third synchronizing wheel 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the driving rotation of the 4th synchronizing wheel 17 Axis 18 rotates, and rotary shaft 18 drives 20 turn of cover board, can also should not the second motor 14, third synchronous pulley 15, second is synchronous Band 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17 directly rotate cover board 20 by hand, and above-mentioned machine driving, which collectively forms, makes cover board 20 and installation Sealing plate 22 on the cover board, the first jet plate 21 rotation, to expose the biography that bedstead 1 installs stool and urine processing component mounting hole Motivation structure.

The inner cavity 73 of the first jet plate 21 in said modules is communicated with inside groove in cover board 20,20 inside groove air inlet of cover board with The connection of first gas-liquid pipe 23, the first gas-liquid pipe 23 pass through the 17th valve 118, the 5th valve 89 and the 14th valve 111 respectively It is communicated with hot air pipe circuit board 85 and hot-water line circuit board 109, hot air pipe circuit board 85 is communicated with air-heater 84, and hot-water line is integrated Plate 111 is communicated with suction pump, and above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water and sprays channel downwards from the first jet plate spray orifice 74.

Hospital bed component also includes: small sucker 24 can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or U-shaped, have with patient's contact surface Cavity, small sucker 24 have 5, are separately mounted to 1 back side patient's both hands of bedstead, both feet, the position at back, 24 inner cavity of small sucker with First vacuum tube 25 communicates, and the first vacuum tube 25 and the 12nd valve 105, vacuum tube circuit board 99, vacuum pump 98 communicates, above-mentioned Channel constitutes 24 cavity evacuation passageway of small sucker.24 cavity of small sucker, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole, as long as will ventilation Hole plug pulls out, and just constitutes the channel of the connection of small sucker cavity and atmosphere.

Hospital bed component also includes: computer 27, the small camera 37 in big camera 26 and stool and urine processing component, software, The remote monitoring system of the pairs of patient of cable group.

(2) stool and urine processing component includes: waterproof pants 28, cushion sucker 29, support sleeve 30, the first jet flow set 31, cushion Sucker cavity 32, the second jet flow set 33, the second jet plate 34, connector sleeve 35, third jet plate 36, small camera 37, the 4th spray Flowing plate 38, the 5th jet plate 39, the first tracheae 40, the second tracheae 41, the 6th jet plate 42, liquid discharge tube 43, small steel mesh 44, Feces collection case 45, discharge pipe 46 of defecating, the first valve 47, discharge pipe 48, steel mesh 49, headlamp 50, the second vacuum tube 51 are led Urinary catheter 52, third vacuum tube 53, catheter cavity 54, the second gas-liquid pipe 55, second handle 56, the second screw rod 57, track 58, the Three motors 59, sliding block 60, the 5th synchronous pulley 61, third synchronous belt 62, the 6th synchronous pulley 63, angle bar 64, bottom case 65, shell 66, bolt 67, observation window 68, the first screw 69, exhaust pipe 70, the second screw 71, anchor ear 72.

Waterproof pants 28, cushion sucker 29 are mounted on support sleeve 30, fixed with anchor ear 72, the first jet flow set 31, the second spray Stream set 33.Second jet plate 34 is mounted on support sleeve 30, and support sleeve 30 is connect with second screw 71 of the upper end of connector sleeve 35. 35 lower end of connector sleeve is connect with third jet plate 36 and first screw 69 of shell 66.Connector sleeve 35 is equipped with exhaust pipe 70, inner Face is equipped with headlamp 50.Small camera 37 is installed, outside is provided with observation window 68 in shell.Shell 66 and bottom case 65 use spiral shell Bolt 67 couples, and centre is equipped with steel mesh 49, and bottom case 65 is equipped with the 4th jet plate 38 and two symmetrical 5th jet plates 39, also sets It is equipped with discharge pipe 48, the first valve 47, liquid discharge tube 43, small steel mesh 44, feces collection case 45, discharge pipe 46 of defecating.

Said modules feature: the cavity 32 in cushion sucker 29 is connected to 30 inner passage of support sleeve, passway and second Vacuum tube 51 is connected to, the second vacuum tube 51 and the tenth valve 101, vacuum tube circuit board 99, and vacuum pump 98 is connected to, above-mentioned channel structure At 29 cavity of cushion sucker, 32 evacuation passageway.

Said modules feature: three inner cavities two of them inner cavity of support sleeve 30 is communicated with one another with hole, is sprayed respectively with first Stream set 31, the second jet flow cover the first jet flow in 33 and cover spray orifice 75, and the second jet flow covers spray orifice 78 and is connected to, further through inner passage mouthful It is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23；Another inner cavity is connected to the second jet plate spray orifice 76 in the second jet plate 34, further through interior Portion passway is connected to the second gas-liquid pipe 55；

Said modules feature: 35 lower end cavity of connector sleeve is connected to third jet plate spray orifice 79 on third jet plate 36, empty Chamber is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23 again,

Said modules feature: the 4th jet plate spray orifice 80 in the 4th jet plate 36 is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23.

Said modules feature: the first gas-liquid pipe 23 passes through the 5th valve 89 and the 14th valve 111 and hot air pipe collection respectively At plate 85, hot-water line circuit board 109, air-heater 84, suction pump 115 communicated.Above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water from the first spray Stream set 31, the second jet flow set 32, third jet plate 36 and the 4th jet plate 36 spray the channel of hot wind and hot water.

Said modules feature: the second gas-liquid pipe 55 passes through the second valve 86 and the 13rd valve 110 and hot air pipe collection respectively At plate 85, hot-water line circuit board 109, air-heater 84 and suction pump 115 are communicated, and above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water from the second spray The channel of flowing plate 34 ejection hot wind and hot water.

Said modules feature: shell 65 has been symmetrically installed two the 5th jet plates 39, the 5th jet plate spurt hole 81 difference With 65 inner cavity of bottom case and the first tracheae 40, the 4th valve 88, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 is connected to, hot air pipe circuit board 85 and hot wind Machine 84 communicates.Above-mentioned channel constitutes the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 5th jet plate 39.

Liquid discharge tube 43 is mounted with that the 6th jet plate 42, the 6th jet plate spray orifice 82 are arranged with liquid respectively in said modules 43 inner cavity of outlet pipe and the second tracheae 41, third valve 87, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 are connected to, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 and hot wind Machine 84 communicates.Above-mentioned channel constitutes the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 6th jet plate.

Above-mentioned catheter 52 is mounted on patient and urinates mouth, it can produce integral, it and discharge pipe with cushion sucker 48, liquid discharge tube 43, small steel mesh 44 constitutes the channel of patient's urine discharge.Its feature: the cavity 54 of 52 end of catheter with Third vacuum tube 53, the 9th valve 100, vacuum tube circuit board 99 are connected to, and vacuum tube circuit board 99 is communicated with vacuum pump 98, above-mentioned Channel constitutes 52 end portion cavity of catheter, 54 evacuation passageway.The cavity 54 of 52 end of catheter, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere ventilation Hole constitutes the channel of the connection of catheter cavity 54 and atmosphere as long as venthole plug is pulled out.

Said modules feature: third motor 59 drives the 5th synchronous pulley 61, the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and third synchronous belt 62 rotations, the 6th synchronous pulley 63 drive the rotation of the second screw rod 57, and the second screw rod 57 is moved up and down with movable slider 60 along track 58, So that the shell 66 being mounted on sliding block 60 is driven, and bottom case 65, connector sleeve 35, support sleeve 30, waterproof pants 28, cushion sucker 29 Stool and urine processing component oscilaltion.Above-mentioned machine driving constitutes the mechanism of stool and urine processing component oscilaltion.

Above-mentioned cushion sucker 29, support sleeve 30, connector sleeve 35, shell 66, steel mesh 49, bottom case 65, discharge pipe 48, stool row Outlet pipe 46, the inner cavity that liquid discharge tube 43 is formed, above-mentioned inner cavity constitute patient and are hard and dry, the channel for crushing and being discharged.

(3) hot wind thermomechanical components include: air-heater 84, air-heater pipeline collection plate 85, the second gas-liquid pipe 55, the second valve 86, Third valve 87, the 4th valve 88, the first tracheae 40, the 5th valve 89, the second tracheae 41, the 6th valve 91, the first gas-liquid pipe 23, third gas-liquid pipe 90, the 7th valve 93, air gun 92.

Above-mentioned air gun 92 is connected to the 7th valve 93, and the 7th valve 93 is connected to structure with hot air pipe circuit board 85 and air-heater 84 At hot wind passing away.

(4) exhaust blower component includes: exhaust blower 94, exhaust pipe circuit board 95, the 8th valve 96, exhaust pipe 70, filter 97。

Above-mentioned filter 97 and exhaust blower 94, air-exhausting duct circuit board 95, the 8th valve 95 are connected to air-exhausting duct 70, air-exhausting duct 70 connection 35 inner cavities of connector sleeve, constitute patient and are hard and dry gas outlet channels

(4) vacuum pump component includes: vacuum pump 98, vacuum tube circuit board 99, the first vacuum tube 25, the 9th valve 100, Second vacuum tube 51, the tenth valve 101, the 53, the 11st valve 102 of third vacuum tube, the 4th vacuum tube 103, the 12nd valve 105, third gas-liquid pipe 90, suction pipe 104 of defecating.

Coincide at the end shape of above-mentioned stool suction pipe 104 and patient's arm anus, stool suction pipe 104 again with the 4th vacuum Pipe 103 is connected to, the 4th vacuum tube 103 and the 11st valve 102, vacuum tube circuit board 99, and vacuum pump 98 is connected to, above-mentioned channel structure At the channel for helping patient's defecation with vacuum suction method.

(5) hot water tank component includes: temperature sensor 106, water-level gauge 107, water tank 108, hot-water line circuit board 109, the Two gas-liquid pipes 55, the 23, the 13rd valve 110 of the first gas-liquid pipe, the 14th valve 111, the 90, the 15th valve of third gas-liquid pipe 112, the 113, the 16th valve 114 of hydraulic giant, suction pump 115, water inlet pipe 116, the 117, the 17th valve 118 of heater.

Above-mentioned heater 117 is mounted in water tank 108, and when temperature of the water temperature heating to setting, temperature sensor 106 is just Heater 117 is set to stop heating, when temperature of the water temperature lower than setting, temperature sensor 106 just makes heater 117 start to add Heat, the above process ensure that the constant temperature in setting of the water temperature in water tank 108.

[implementing 2]

Above-mentioned first jet plate 21, the second jet plate 34, third jet plate 36, the 4th jet plate 38, the 5th jet plate 39, 6th jet plate 42, feature: can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or rectangular, cannot not have superly 500 spurt holes 74,76, 79,80,81 and 82, jet flow orifice angle is different, is distributed in perpendicular on the basis of jet plate surface direction, tilts 100 degree to both sides In range, for drying, being discharged, separating patient stool and cleaning equipment inner cavity.

[implementing 3]

The first jet flow in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component covers the 31, second jet flow and covers 33 its feature: it can be circle, it can also To be ellipse circular, cannot there are not superly 400 spurt holes 75 and spurt hole 78 towards inner cavity, jet flow orifice angle is different, is distributed in vertical It on the basis of jet flow covers centerline direction, is tilted within the scope of 100 degree to both sides, the hot wind sprayed and hot water is made to cover entire jet flow Set.

[implementing 4]

Cushion sucker 29 its feature in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component: size is designed according to patient posterior size, point more A number, can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular, and shape matches with patient posterior shape, can also be raw with catheter 52 Production is integrated, and is manufactured with soft material, has cavity 32 with patient posterior contact site, cavity is provided with the ventilation being communicated with the atmosphere Hole, Kong Zhongyou plug.

[implementing 5]

The fixing means to be nursed the sick with equipment:

The first step fixes patient: is needed when Case treatment to both hands, when both feet or back fixation, can will be mounted in bedstead Upper small sucker 24 is placed on patient and needs fixed position in the following, vacuum pump 98 is by 24 inner cavity of small sucker and the first vacuum tube 25, 12nd valve 105, the channel that vacuum tube circuit board 99 is connected to, vacuumizes to 24 inner cavity of small sucker, due to patient and small sucker An atmospheric pressure outside small sucker 24 and less than one atmospheric pressure after being vacuumized in cavity after 24 contacts, outside cavity and The inside produces pressure difference, inhales patient's fixed position and sucker together, small sucker is in turn mounted on bedstead, to make patient It is fixed that 24 cavity of small sucker, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole in bed, as long as venthole plug is pulled out, at this time cavity with Atmosphere, outside cavity and the inside pressure all as, suction just disappears.

Second step exposes cushion sucker access aperture: the second motor 14 passes through third synchronizing wheel 15 first in foundation assembly for beds, the Two synchronous belts 16 and the 4th synchronizing wheel 17 driving rotary shaft 18 rotate, and rotary shaft 18 drives 20 turn of cover board, can also should not the Two motors 14, third synchronous pulley 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17, directly rotate cover board 20 by hand, installation On cover board 20, sealing plate 22, the first jet plate 21 with cover board 20 with rotary shaft 18 rotate, expose cushion sucker 29 into Enter hole.

The installation of third step patient posterior and stool and urine processing component: the third motor 59 in stool and urine processing component drives 5th synchronous pulley 61, third synchronous belt 62, the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and the rotation of the second screw rod 57, the second screw rod 57 is with movable slider 60 move up along track 58, to drive the shell 66 being mounted on sliding block 60, bottom case 65, third jet plate 36, connector sleeve 35, support sleeve 30, waterproof pants 28, the stool and urine processing component of cushion sucker 29 ramps up until cushion sucker 29 and patient's stern Portion's contact；It is fixed at this time if necessary to cushion sucker 29 with patient's arm, needs to start vacuum pump 98 and pass through in cushion sucker 29 Cavity 32 and 30 inner passage of support sleeve, the second vacuum tube 51, the tenth valve 101, vacuum tube circuit board 99 be connected to pipeline, Cavity 32 in cushion sucker 29 is vacuumized, the pressure in cavity is made, less than cavity outside an atmospheric pressure, due to patient There is pressure difference outside arm cavity and in cavity, so that cushion sucker 29 and patient posterior be made to inhale together, suction size can be used The vacuum degree in pressure regulator valve adjustment cavity being assemblied on vacuum pump 98 is realized, as long as 29 plug of cushion sucker is pulled out, at this time Cavity is communicated with the atmosphere, and suction just disappears.

The installation of 4th step catheter: when catheter 52 is installed in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component, Aeg's end sleeve is in yin It is attached to patient, is placed directly against on body after aeg's positioning, vacuum pump 98 passes through the cavity 54 and third of end after on stem Vacuum tube 53, the 9th valve 100, the channel that vacuum tube circuit board 99 is connected to vacuumize 52 end portion cavity 54 of catheter, Make the pressure in cavity, less than cavity outside an atmospheric pressure, due to outside patient's cavity and having pressure difference in cavity, to make Catheter 52 and patient inhale together, and the vacuum degree that suction size can be adjusted in cavity with pressure regulator valve is realized, as long as by urethral catheterization Pipe cavity plug pulls out, and cavity is communicated with the atmosphere at this time, and suction just disappears.

[implementing 6]

The cleaning of patient's arm and method for cleaning and disinfecting:

First step patient sits up: nursing staff observes shell by the small camera 37 of observation window 68 and connection computer 27 Have on steel mesh 49 in 66 patient it is big after an action of the bowels, start the first motor 3 in hospital bed component and drive the first synchronizing wheel 4, first is same Walk band 5 and the second synchronizing wheel 6 driving transmission shaft 7 rotate, can also should not first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4, first is synchronous Band 5 and the second synchronous pulley 6 directly drive transmission shaft 7 to rotate with first handle 2, and transmission shaft 7 drives screw rod by universal joint 8 9 rotation of set, the first screw rod 10 being assemblied in screw rod bushing 9 move forward, and the push rod 11 for being connected to 10 right end of the first screw rod pushes Movable plate 13 is rotated around bed axis 12, allows patient to sit up, at this time the defecation anus mouth down in patient posterior.

The cleaning of second step arm: starting air-heater 84, air-heater 84 pass through the second gas-liquid pipe 55, the second valve 86 and hot wind Hot wind is transported to the second jet plate 34 by the pipeline that pipe circuit board 85 communicates, whole to patient further through the second jet plate spout 76 A buttocks sprays hot wind, and hot blast temperature controls within the scope of 0-50 degree, and motor speed is within the scope of 1000 turns, to sticking in buttocks anus Stool is dried on door side, and dry aqueous vapor uses exhaust blower 94 to pass through the filter 97 that is connected to exhaust blower 94, air-exhausting duct again Circuit board 95, the 8th valve 96, air-exhausting duct 70,35 inner cavity of connector sleeve discharge, and discontinuously improve 94 revolving speed of air-heater, revolving speed after dry Control is in 3000 turns every point, to improve wind-force, sticking is cleaned out in buttocks anus side stool.

The cleaning of third step arm, disinfection: nursing staff puts on waterproof pants 28 to patient first, then starts suction pump 115, Suction pump 115 passes through the 55, the 13rd valve 110 of the second air-liquid pipeline that communicates therewith, hot-water line circuit board 109, water tank 108, By within the scope of set temperature 0-50 degree, the disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa is to the second jet plate 34, further through Two jet plate spouts 76 clean buttocks to the entire buttocks hot-water spraying of patient, and disinfection, hydraulic pressure can be by adjusting pressure valve Adjustment.Second step is repeated after the completion of cleaning again, patient posterior is dried, waterproof pants 28 are finally taken off.

[implementing 7]

Patient defecates to handle to be cleaned with equipment, disinfection:

The first step reduces stool and urine processing component height: starting third motor 59 in the processing component of stool and urine, by the Three motors 59 drive the 5th synchronous pulley 61, and the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and third synchronous belt 62 rotate, 63 band of the 6th synchronous pulley Dynamic second screw rod 57 rotation, the second screw rod 57 are moved down along track 58 with movable slider 60, are mounted on sliding block 60 to drive Shell 66, bottom case 65, third jet plate 36, connector sleeve 35, support sleeve 30, waterproof pants 28, the stool and urine group of cushion sucker 29 Part decline；

Second step rotates the cover: the second motor 14 passes through third synchronizing wheel 15, the second synchronous belt 16 in starting hospital bed component Rotated with the 4th synchronizing wheel 17 driving rotary shaft 18, rotary shaft 18 drives 20 turn of cover board, can also should not the second motor 14, the Three synchronous pulleys 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17, directly rotate cover board 20 by hand, are mounted on cover board 20 Sealing plate 22, the first jet plate 21 are rotated with cover board 20 with rotary shaft 18, the peace on 20 top of cover board alignment bedstead 1 Fill hole；

Third step increases stool and urine processing component height: the method for repeating the first step increases stool and urine processing component height, Until sealing plate 22 of the top of cushion sucker 29 to installation on the cover board, 20 compressed spring 19 of cover board is pushed up to move, until lid 20 top of plate is as 1 upper height of bedstead, cover board 20 at this time, sealing plate 22, the first jet plate 21 and cushion sucker 29, support Set 30, connector sleeve 35, shell 66 and bottom case 65 form the cabinet of a storage stool；

4th step is dried stool, crushes, is discharged: starting air-heater 84, air-heater 84 pass through hot air pipe circuit board 85, hot wind is sent to the first jet plate 21, the first jet flow by the channel of the 5th valve 89, the 17th valve 118, the first gas-liquid pipe 23 Set 31, the second jet flow set 33, third jet plate 34, the 4th jet plate 38, from spout to the disease of 30 inner wall of steel mesh 49 and support sleeve The National People's Congress is just dried；For air-heater 84 also by hot air pipe circuit board 85, the channel of the 4th valve 88, the first tracheae 40 will simultaneously Hot wind is sent to the 5th jet plate 39 and the stool of patient on steel mesh 49 and support sleeve 30 is dried upwards, and temperature is controlled in 0-80 In degree, the control of air-heater revolving speed is per minute within the scope of 1000 turns；Dry aqueous vapor use again exhaust blower 94 by with exhaust blower The filter 97 of 94 connections, air-exhausting duct circuit board 95, the 8th valve 96, air-exhausting duct 70,35 inner cavity of connector sleeve discharges；It is dry to complete Afterwards, the 4th valve 88 is closed, i.e. the 5th jet plate 39 no longer jet is opened third valve 87 and the first valve 47, improved at this time The revolving speed of air-heater 84, revolving speed control within the scope of 15000 turns per minute, increase wind-force, will be on steel mesh 49 and support sleeve 30 Stool after patient is dry breaks into particle, falls in bottom case 65 from the mesh of steel mesh 49, in the 4th jet plate 38 and the 6th jet flow Under the promotion of 42 hot wind wind-force of plate, by the discharge pipe 48 on bottom case, the first valve 47, stool discharge pipe 46 is discharged into feces collection In case 45；

5th step to storage stool case body equipment cleaned and sterilized: starting suction pump 115, suction pump 115 by with Its 23, the 14th valve 111 of the first gas-liquid pipe communicated, the 17th valve 118, hot-water line circuit board 109, water tank 108 will be set Determine within the scope of temperature 0-80 degree, the disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa to the first jet plate 21, third jet plate 34, 4th jet plate 36 and the first jet flow set 31, the second jet flow set 33 sterilize hot water to the intracorporal cushion sucker 29 of case, support sleeve 30, connector sleeve 35, steel mesh 49, shell 66 and bottom case 65 cleaned, and ejected wash water passes through the discharge pipe 48 on bottom case 66, small steel mesh 44, liquid discharge tube 43 is discharged, and hydraulic pressure can adjust by adjusting pressure valve, and the 4th step is repeated after the completion of cleaning and is carried out to equipment It is dry.

[implementing 8]

The method for helping patient's defecation:

First step vacuum inhales stool: some lubricants are applied in patient's anus first, it then will stool 104 end of suction pipe patch At anus, vacuum pump 98 passes through the 4th vacuum tube 103, the 11st valve 102,99 pairs of stool suction pipes 104 of vacuum tube circuit board Cavity vacuumizes, and is an atmospheric pressure due to communicating in patient body with atmosphere, and suction pipe 104 of defecating vacuumize after less than one Atmospheric pressure, stool will suck in the small stool suction pipe 104 of air pressure in vivo, and suction size is by the pressure regulator valve tune on vacuum pump 98 It is whole；

Second step discharge stool: being then shut off vacuum pump 98, starts air-heater 84, and the hot wind of air-heater 84 passes through third gas Liquid pipe 90, the 6th valve 91, hot air pipe circuit board 85 enter stool suction pipe 104, and the stool of patient is discharged into cushion with wind-force and is inhaled It circles or whirl in the air in chamber 29, air-heater revolving speed control per minute is within the scope of 1200 turns；

Third step cleans suction pipe: finally closing air-heater 84, starts suction pump 115, suction pump 115 passes through third gas-liquid pipe Hot water is sent into stool 104 cavity of suction pipe and is cleaned to tube wall, disappears by the 90, the 15th valve 112, hot-water line circuit board 109 Poison, within the scope of 0.7MPa, hydraulic pressure is adjusted hydraulic pressure control by pressure regulator valve.

[implementing 9]

One group of hot wind thermomechanical components in heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, exhaust blower component, vacuum pump component, hot water tank component A hospital bed component and a stool and urine processing component heat air delivery can be given, is vacuumized, hot water, water vapor discharging are conveyed；It can also be with It is vacuumized as needed to multiple hospital bed components and stool and urine processing component heat air delivery, water vapor discharging, hot water is conveyed, to drop Low device fabrication expense.

[implementing 10]

Computer 27 in heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, big camera 26 and small camera 37, software, group of networks are sick in pairs The remote monitoring system of people；Nursing staff can remotely guard multiple patients, and families of patients can also be remotely to patient It is talked, the mood for the patient that releives；Nursing staff can nurse patient using the above method by hospital bed；It can be with By network remote to hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component controlled, and use is above-mentioned Method nurses patient, to reduce nursing staff, reduces labour cost.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment, including hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component, hot wind thermomechanical components, exhausting unit Part, vacuum pump component, hot water tank component its feature is as follows:

(1) hospital bed component includes: bedstead 1, first handle 2, first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4, the first synchronous belt 5, second Synchronous pulley 6, transmission shaft 7, universal joint 8, screw rod bushing 9, the first screw rod 10, push rod 11, bed axis 12, pulldown bed 13；

First motor 2 is installed, the first synchronous pulley 3 is mounted on the axis of first motor 1, the installation of the first synchronous belt 5 on the left of bedstead 1 On the first synchronous pulley 4 and the second synchronous pulley 6, the second synchronous pulley 6 is mounted on 7 left side of transmission shaft, and first handle 2 is installed In 7 left end of transmission shaft, transmission shaft 7 is mounted in the support sleeve on bedstead 1,7 right end universal-joint 8 of transmission shaft, and universal joint 8 is another One end connecting filament rod set 9, screw rod bushing 9 is interior to assemble the first screw rod 10, and 10 right end of the first screw rod is connect with push rod 11, and push rod 11 is fixed On bed mobile bed plate 13, bed axis 12 is connect with movable plate 13；

Above-mentioned hospital bed module diagnostic: first motor 3 is passed by the first synchronizing wheel 4, the first synchronous belt 5 and the driving of the second synchronizing wheel 6 Moving axis 7 rotate, can also should not first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4, the first synchronous belt 5 and the second synchronous pulley 6, directly use First handle 2 drives transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and transmission shaft 7 drives screw rod bushing 9 to rotate by universal joint 8, is assemblied in screw rod bushing 9 First screw rod 10 moves forward, and the push rod 11 for being connected to 10 right end of the first screw rod pushes movable plate 13 to rotate around bed axis 12, above-mentioned Transmission collectively forms the transmission mechanism for making patient sit up；

Hospital bed component also includes: the second motor 14, third synchronous pulley 15, the second synchronous belt 16, the 4th synchronous pulley 17, rotation Axis 18, spring 19, cover board 20, the first jet plate 21, sealing plate 22, the first gas-liquid pipe 23；

1 middle bracket of said modules bedstead installs the second motor 14, installation third synchronous pulley 15 on 14 axis of the second motor, and second Synchronous belt 16 is assemblied on third synchronous pulley 15 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17, and the 4th synchronous pulley 17 is mounted on rotary shaft 18 On, rotary shaft 18 is mounted on bedstead 1, and for spring 19 in rotary shaft 18, cover board 20 is mounted on rotary shaft 18, is pressed in spring 19 On face, the first jet plate 21 and sealing plate 22 are mounted on cover board 20.

Said modules feature: the second motor 14 passes through third synchronizing wheel 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the driving rotation of the 4th synchronizing wheel 17 Shaft 18 rotates, and rotary shaft 18 drives 20 turn of cover board, can also should not the second motor 14, third synchronous pulley 15, second is same Band 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17 are walked, directly rotates cover board 20 by hand, above-mentioned machine driving, which collectively forms, makes cover board 20 and peace The sealing plate 22 of dress on the cover board, the first jet plate 21 rotation, so that exposing bedstead 1 installs stool and urine processing component mounting hole Transmission mechanism；

Feature in said modules: the inner cavity 73 of the first jet plate 21 is communicated with inside groove in cover board 20,20 inside groove air inlet of cover board It is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23, the first gas-liquid pipe 23 passes through the 17th valve 118, the 5th valve 89 and the 14th valve respectively 111 communicate with hot air pipe circuit board 85 and hot-water line circuit board 109, and hot air pipe circuit board 85 is communicated with air-heater 84, hot-water line Circuit board 111 is communicated with suction pump 115, and above-mentioned channel, which constitutes hot wind and hot water and sprays downwards from the first jet plate spray orifice 74, to be led to Road；

Hospital bed component also includes: small sucker 24 can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or U-shaped, free with patient's contact surface Chamber, small sucker 24 have 5, are separately mounted to 1 back side patient's both hands of bedstead, both feet, the position at back；

Its feature: 24 inner cavity of small sucker is communicated with the first vacuum tube 25, the first vacuum tube 25 and the 12nd valve 105, vacuum tube Circuit board 99, vacuum pump 98 communicate, and above-mentioned channel constitutes 24 cavity evacuation passageway of small sucker；24 cavity of small sucker be provided with The venthole of atmosphere constitutes the channel of the connection of small sucker cavity and atmosphere as long as venthole plug is pulled out；

Hospital bed component also includes: computer 27, the small camera 37 in big camera 26 and stool and urine processing component, software, network The remote monitoring system of the pairs of patient of group；

(2) stool and urine processing component includes: waterproof pants 28, cushion sucker 29, support sleeve 30, the first jet flow cover 31, cushion sucker Cavity 32, the second jet flow cover the 33, second jet plate 34, connector sleeve 35, third jet plate 36, small camera 37, the 4th jet plate 38, the 5th jet plate 39, the first tracheae 40, the second tracheae 41, the 6th jet plate 42, liquid discharge tube 43, small steel mesh 44, stool Collecting box 45, stool discharge pipe 46, the first valve 47, discharge pipe 48, steel mesh 49, headlamp 50, the second vacuum tube 51, catheter 52, third vacuum tube 53, catheter cavity 54, the second gas-liquid pipe 55, second handle 56, the second screw rod 57, track 58, third electricity Machine 59, sliding block 60, the 5th synchronous pulley 61, third synchronous belt 62, the 6th synchronous pulley 63, angle bar 64, bottom case 65, shell 66, Bolt 67, observation window 68, the first screw 69, exhaust pipe 70, the second screw 71, anchor ear 72；

Waterproof pants 28, cushion sucker 29 are mounted on support sleeve 30, fixed with anchor ear 72, the first jet flow set 31, the second jet flow set 33.Second jet plate 34 is mounted on support sleeve 30, and support sleeve 30 is connect with second screw 71 of the upper end of connector sleeve 35.Connection 35 lower ends are covered to connect with third jet plate 36 and first screw 69 of shell 66.Connector sleeve 35 is equipped with exhaust pipe 70, the inside peace Equipped with headlamp 50.Small camera 37 is installed, outside is provided with observation window 68 in shell.Shell 66 and the bolt 67 of bottom case 65 Connection, centre are equipped with steel mesh 49, and bottom case 65 is equipped with the 4th jet plate 38 and two symmetrical 5th jet plates 39, is additionally provided with Discharge pipe 48, the first valve 47, liquid discharge tube 43, small steel mesh 44, feces collection case 45, discharge pipe 46 of defecating；

Said modules feature: the cavity 32 in cushion sucker 29 is connected to 30 inner passage of support sleeve, passway and the second vacuum Pipe 51 is connected to, the second vacuum tube 51 and the tenth valve 101, vacuum tube circuit board 99, and vacuum pump 98 is connected to, and above-mentioned channel, which is constituted, to be sat Pad 29 cavity of sucker, 32 evacuation passageway；

Said modules feature: three inner cavities two of them inner cavity of support sleeve 30 is communicated with one another with hole, respectively with the first jet flow set 31, the first jet flow in the second jet flow set 33 covers spray orifice 75, and the second jet flow covers spray orifice 78 and is connected to, further through inner passage mouthful and the The connection of one gas-liquid pipe 23；Another inner cavity is connected to the second jet plate spray orifice 76 in the second jet plate 34, logical further through inside Road junction is connected to the second gas-liquid pipe 55；

Said modules feature: 35 lower end cavity of connector sleeve is connected to third jet plate spray orifice 79 on third jet plate 36, and cavity is again It is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23；

Said modules feature: the 4th jet plate spray orifice 80 in the 4th jet plate 36 is connected to the first gas-liquid pipe 23；

Said modules feature: the first gas-liquid pipe 23 passes through the 5th valve 89 and the 14th valve 111 and hot air pipe circuit board respectively 85, hot-water line circuit board 109, air-heater 84, suction pump 115 communicates.Above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water from the first jet flow set 31, the second jet flow set 32, the channel of third jet plate 36 and the 4th jet plate 36 ejection hot wind and hot water；

Said modules feature: the second gas-liquid pipe 55 passes through the second valve 86 and the 13rd valve 110 and hot air pipe circuit board respectively 85, hot-water line circuit board 109, air-heater 84 and suction pump 115 communicate, and above-mentioned channel constitutes hot wind and hot water from the second jet plate 34 spray the channel of hot wind and hot water；

Said modules feature: shell 65 has been symmetrically installed two the 5th jet plates 39, the 5th jet plate spurt hole 81 respectively with bottom 65 inner cavity of shell and the first tracheae 40, the 4th valve 88, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 are connected to, hot air pipe circuit board 85 and air-heater 84 It communicates.Above-mentioned channel constitutes the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 5th jet plate 39；

Liquid discharge tube 43 is mounted with the 6th jet plate 42 in said modules, the 6th jet plate spray orifice 82 respectively with liquid discharge tube 43 inner cavities and the second tracheae 41, third valve 87, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 are connected to, air-heater pipe circuit board 85 and air-heater 84 It communicates.Above-mentioned channel constitutes the channel that hot wind sprays hot wind from the 6th jet plate；

Above-mentioned catheter 52 is mounted on patient and urinates mouth, it can produce integral, it and discharge pipe 48, liquid with cushion sucker Body discharge pipe 43, small steel mesh 44 constitute the channel of patient's urine discharge.Its feature: the cavity 54 and third of 52 end of catheter are true Blank pipe 53, the 9th valve 100, vacuum tube circuit board 99 are connected to, and vacuum tube circuit board 99 is communicated with vacuum pump 98, above-mentioned channel structure At 52 end portion cavity of catheter, 54 evacuation passageway, the cavity 54 of 52 end of catheter, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole, only Venthole plug is pulled out, the channel of the connection of catheter cavity 54 and atmosphere is just constituted；

Said modules feature: third motor 59 drives the 5th synchronous pulley 61, and the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and third synchronous belt 62 revolve Turning, the 6th synchronous pulley 63 drives the rotation of the second screw rod 57, and the second screw rod 57 is moved up and down with movable slider 60 along track 58, thus Drive the shell 66 being mounted on sliding block 60, bottom case 65, connector sleeve 35, support sleeve 30, waterproof pants 28, the size of cushion sucker 29 Just processing component oscilaltion.Above-mentioned machine driving constitutes the mechanism of stool and urine processing component oscilaltion；

Above-mentioned cushion sucker 29, support sleeve 30, connector sleeve 35, shell 66, steel mesh 49, bottom case 65, discharge pipe 48, discharge pipe of defecating 46, the inner cavity that liquid discharge tube 43 is formed, above-mentioned inner cavity constitutes patient and is hard and dry, the channel for crushing and being discharged；

(3) hot wind thermomechanical components include: air-heater 84, air-heater pipeline collection plate 85, the second gas-liquid pipe 55, the second valve 86, third Valve 87, the 4th valve 88, the first tracheae 40, the 5th valve 89, the second tracheae 41, the 6th valve 91, the first gas-liquid pipe 23, Three gas-liquid pipes 90, the 7th valve 93, air gun 92；

Said modules feature: air gun 92 is connected to the 7th valve 93, the 7th valve 93 and hot air pipe circuit board 85 and air-heater 84 Connection constitutes hot wind passing away；

(4) exhaust blower component includes: exhaust blower 94, exhaust pipe circuit board 95, the 8th valve 96, exhaust pipe 70, filter 97；

Said modules feature: filter 97 and exhaust blower 94, air-exhausting duct circuit board 95, the 8th valve 95 are connected to air-exhausting duct 70, Air-exhausting duct 70 is connected to 35 inner cavity of connector sleeve, constitutes patient and is hard and dry gas outlet channels；

(5) vacuum pump component includes: vacuum pump 98, vacuum tube circuit board 99, the first vacuum tube 25, the 9th valve 100, second Vacuum tube 51, the tenth valve 101, third vacuum tube 53, the 11st valve 102, the 4th vacuum tube 103, the 12nd valve 105, Third gas-liquid pipe 90, stool suction pipe 104；

Said modules feature: coincideing at the end shape and patient's arm anus of stool suction pipe 104, and stool suction pipe 104 is again with the The connection of four vacuum tubes 103, the 4th vacuum tube 103 and the 11st valve 102, vacuum tube circuit board 99, vacuum pump 98 is connected to, above-mentioned Channel constitutes the channel that patient's defecation is helped with vacuum suction method；

(6) hot water tank component includes: temperature sensor 106, water-level gauge 107, water tank 108, hot-water line circuit board 109, the second gas Liquid pipe 55, the first gas-liquid pipe 23, the 13rd valve 110, the 14th valve 111, third gas-liquid pipe 90, the 15th valve 112, water Rifle 113, the 16th valve 114, suction pump 115, water inlet pipe 116, heater 117, the 17th valve 118；

Said modules feature: heater 117 is mounted in water tank 108, when temperature of the water temperature heating to setting, temperature sensor 106 just make heater 117 stop heating, and when temperature of the water temperature lower than setting, temperature sensor 106 just opens heater 117 Begin to heat, the above process ensure that the constant temperature in setting of the water temperature in water tank 108；

2. the first jet plate 21, the second jet plate 34, third jet plate 36, the 4th jet plate 38 according to claim 1, the 5th spray Flowing plate 39, the 6th jet plate 42, feature: can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular or rectangular, cannot not there is superly 500 jet flows Hole 74,76,79,80,81 and 82, jet flow orifice angle is different, is distributed in perpendicular on the basis of jet plate surface direction, inclines to both sides Within the scope of oblique 100 degree, for drying, being discharged, separating patient stool and cleaning equipment inner cavity.

3. the first jet flow in stool and urine processing component covers the 31, second jet flow and covers 33 its feature according to claim 1: can be circle Shape is also possible to ellipse circular, cannot not have superly 400 spurt holes 75 and spurt hole 78 towards inner cavity, and jet flow orifice angle is different, distribution It on the basis of covering centerline direction perpendicular to jet flow, is tilted within the scope of 100 degree to both sides, keeps the hot wind sprayed and hot water covering whole A jet flow set.

4. cushion sucker 29 its feature in stool and urine processing component according to claim 1: size is set according to patient posterior size Meter, point multiple numbers, can be circle, can be circle, be also possible to ellipse circular, and shape matches with patient posterior shape, It can also produce and be integrated with catheter 52, be manufactured with soft material, have cavity 32 with patient posterior contact site, cavity is provided with The venthole being communicated with the atmosphere, Kong Zhongyou plug.

5. the fixing means carried out according to claim 1 using grave illness intelligent nursing equipment to patient:

The first step fixes patient: it is needed when Case treatment to both hands, it, can will be small on bedstead when both feet or back fixation Sucker 24 is placed on patient and needs fixed position in the following, vacuum pump 98 is by 24 inner cavity of small sucker and the first vacuum tube 25, and the tenth Two valves 105, the channel that vacuum tube circuit board 99 is connected to, vacuumize to 24 inner cavity of small sucker, since patient and small sucker 24 connect It after touch, is an atmospheric pressure outside small sucker 24 and less than one atmospheric pressure after being vacuumized in cavity, outside cavity and the inside Pressure difference is produced, inhales patient's fixed position and sucker together, small sucker is in turn mounted on bedstead, so that patient be made to fix In bed, 24 cavity of small sucker, which is provided with, is communicated with the atmosphere venthole, as long as venthole plug is pulled out, cavity and atmosphere at this time Connection, outside cavity and the inside pressure all as, suction just disappears；

Second step exposes cushion sucker access aperture: the second motor 14 is same by third synchronizing wheel 15, second first in foundation assembly for beds Walk band 16 and the 4th synchronizing wheel 17 driving rotary shaft 18 rotate, rotary shaft 18 drive 20 turn of cover board, can also should not second electricity Machine 14, third synchronous pulley 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17, directly rotate cover board 20 by hand, are mounted on lid On plate 20, sealing plate 22, the first jet plate 21 is rotated with cover board 20 with rotary shaft 18, is exposed cushion sucker 29 and is entered Hole；

The installation of third step patient posterior and stool and urine processing component: the third motor 59 in stool and urine processing component drives the 5th Synchronous pulley 61, third synchronous belt 62, the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and the rotation of the second screw rod 57, the second screw rod 57 is with 60 edge of movable slider Track 58 moves up, so that the shell 66 being mounted on sliding block 60 is driven, bottom case 65, third jet plate 36, connector sleeve 35, branch Support set 30, waterproof pants 28, the stool and urine processing component of cushion sucker 29 ramps up until cushion sucker 29 connects with patient posterior Touching；It is fixed at this time if necessary to cushion sucker 29 with patient's arm, needs to start vacuum pump 98 and pass through the sky in cushion sucker 29 Chamber 32 and 30 inner passage of support sleeve, the second vacuum tube 51, the tenth valve 101, the pipeline that vacuum tube circuit board 99 is connected to will be sat Pad sucker 29 in cavity 32 vacuumize, make the pressure in cavity, less than cavity outside an atmospheric pressure, due to patient's arm There is pressure difference outside cavity and in cavity, so that cushion sucker 29 and patient posterior be made to inhale together, suction size can use assembly Vacuum degree in the pressure regulator valve adjustment cavity on vacuum pump 98 is realized, as long as 29 plug of cushion sucker is pulled out, cavity at this time It is communicated with the atmosphere, suction just disappears；

The installation of 4th step catheter: when catheter 52 is installed in above-mentioned stool and urine processing component, Aeg's end sleeve is on penis After be attached to patient, be placed directly against on body after aeg's positioning, vacuum pump 98 passes through the cavity 54 of end and third vacuum Pipe 53, the 9th valve 100, the channel that vacuum tube circuit board 99 is connected to vacuumize 52 end portion cavity 54 of catheter, make sky Intracavitary pressure, less than cavity outside an atmospheric pressure, due to outside patient's cavity and having pressure difference in cavity, to make urethral catheterization Pipe 52 and patient inhale together, and the vacuum degree that suction size can be adjusted in cavity with pressure regulator valve is realized, as long as by catheter sky Chamber plug pulls out, and cavity is communicated with the atmosphere at this time, and suction just disappears；

6. being cleared up patient posterior and being cleaned using grave illness intelligent nursing equipment according to claim 1, sterilization method:

First step patient sits up: nursing staff is observed in shell 66 by the small camera 37 of observation window 68 and connection computer 27 Steel mesh 49 on have patient it is big after an action of the bowels, the first motor 3 started in hospital bed component drives the first synchronizing wheel 4, the first synchronous belt 5 With the second synchronizing wheel 6 driving transmission shaft 7 rotate, can also should not first motor 3, the first synchronous pulley 4,5 He of the first synchronous belt Second synchronous pulley 6 directly drives transmission shaft 7 to rotate with first handle 2, and transmission shaft 7 drives screw rod bushing 9 to revolve by universal joint 8 Turn, the first screw rod 10 being assemblied in screw rod bushing 9 moves forward, and the push rod 11 for being connected to 10 right end of the first screw rod pushes movable plate 13 rotate around bed axis 12, allow patient to sit up, at this time the defecation anus mouth down in patient posterior；

The cleaning of second step arm: starting air-heater 84, air-heater 84 pass through the second gas-liquid pipe 55, the second valve 86 and hot air pipe collection At the pipeline that plate 85 communicates, hot wind is transported to the second jet plate 34, further through the second jet plate spout 76 to the entire stern of patient Hot wind is sprayed in portion, and hot blast temperature controls within the scope of 0-50 degree, and motor speed is within the scope of 1000 turns, to sticking on buttocks anus side Stool is dried, and dry aqueous vapor uses exhaust blower 94 by the filter 97 that is connected to exhaust blower 94 again, and air-exhausting duct is integrated Plate 95, the 8th valve 96, air-exhausting duct 70,35 inner cavity of connector sleeve discharge, and 94 revolving speed of air-heater, revolving speed control are discontinuously improved after dry In 3000 turns every point, to improve wind-force, sticking is cleaned out in buttocks anus side stool；

The cleaning of third step arm, disinfection: nursing staff puts on waterproof pants 28 to patient first, then starts suction pump 115, draws water Pump 115 passes through the 55, the 13rd valve 110 of the second air-liquid pipeline communicated therewith, hot-water line circuit board 109, and water tank 108 will be set Determine within the scope of temperature 0-50 degree, the disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa to the second jet plate 34, further through the second spray Flowing plate spout 76 cleans buttocks to the entire buttocks hot-water spraying of patient, and disinfection, hydraulic pressure can be by adjusting pressure valve tune It is whole.Second step is repeated after the completion of cleaning again, patient posterior is dried, waterproof pants 28 are finally taken off.

7. being handled according to claim 1 using stool of the grave illness intelligent nursing equipment to patient and equipment being cleaned, disinfection:

The first step reduces stool and urine processing component height: starting third motor 59 in the processing component of stool and urine, passes through third electricity Machine 59 drives the 5th synchronous pulley 61, and the 6th synchronous pulley 63 and third synchronous belt 62 rotate, and the 6th synchronous pulley 63 drives the The rotation of two screw rods 57, the second screw rod 57 are moved down with movable slider 60 along track 58, to drive the shell being mounted on sliding block 60 Body 66, bottom case 65, third jet plate 36, connector sleeve 35, support sleeve 30, waterproof pants 28, under the stool and urine component of cushion sucker 29 Drop；

Second step rotates the cover: the second motor 14 is by third synchronizing wheel 15 in starting hospital bed component, the second synchronous belt 16 and the Four synchronizing wheels 17 drive rotary shaft 18 rotate, rotary shaft 18 drive 20 turn of cover board, can also should not the second motor 14, third is same Belt wheel 15, the second synchronous belt 16 and the 4th synchronous pulley 17 are walked, directly rotates cover board 20 by hand, the sealing being mounted on cover board 20 Plate 22, the first jet plate 21 are rotated with cover board 20 with rotary shaft 18, the installation on 20 top of cover board alignment bedstead 1 Hole；

Third step increases stool and urine processing component height: the method for repeating the first step increases stool and urine processing component height, until Sealing plate 22 of the top of cushion sucker 29 to installation on the cover board, pushes 20 compressed spring 19 of cover board up to move, until cover board 20 Top is as 1 upper height of bedstead, cover board 20 at this time, sealing plate 22, the first jet plate 21 and cushion sucker 29, support sleeve 30, connector sleeve 35, shell 66 and bottom case 65 form the cabinet that a storage is defecated；

4th step is dried stool, crushes, is discharged: starting air-heater 84, and air-heater 84 passes through hot air pipe circuit board 85, the Hot wind is sent to the first jet plate 21 by the channel of the 89, the 17th valve 118 of five valves, the first gas-liquid pipe 23, and the first jet flow covers 31, Second jet flow set 33, third jet plate 34, the 4th jet plate 38 are defecated from patient of the spout to 30 inner wall of steel mesh 49 and support sleeve It is dried；For air-heater 84 also by hot air pipe circuit board 85, hot wind is sent in the channel of the 4th valve 88, the first tracheae 40 simultaneously The stool of patient on steel mesh 49 and support sleeve 30 is dried upwards to the 5th jet plate 39, temperature is controlled in 0-80 degree range Interior, the control of air-heater revolving speed is per minute within the scope of 1000 turns；Dry aqueous vapor use again exhaust blower 94 by with exhaust blower 94 The filter 97 of connection, air-exhausting duct circuit board 95, the 8th valve 96, air-exhausting duct 70,35 inner cavity of connector sleeve discharge；It is dry to complete Afterwards, the 4th valve 88 is closed, i.e. the 5th jet plate 39 no longer jet is opened third valve 87 and the first valve 47, improved at this time The revolving speed of air-heater 84, revolving speed control within the scope of 15000 turns per minute, increase wind-force, will be on steel mesh 49 and support sleeve 30 Stool after patient is dry breaks into particle, falls in bottom case 65 from the mesh of steel mesh 49, in the 4th jet plate 38 and the 6th jet flow Under the promotion of 42 hot wind wind-force of plate, by the discharge pipe 48 on bottom case, the first valve 47, stool discharge pipe 46 is discharged into feces collection In case 45；

5th step to storage stool case body equipment cleaned and sterilized: starting suction pump 115, suction pump 115 by with its phase Logical the 23, the 14th valve 111 of the first gas-liquid pipe, the 17th valve 118, hot-water line circuit board 109, water tank 108, by setting temperature It spends within the scope of 0-80 degree, the disinfection delivery within the scope of hydraulic pressure 0.7MPa to the first jet plate 21, third jet plate 34, the 4th Jet plate 36 and the first jet flow set 31, the second jet flow set 33, disinfection hot water connect the intracorporal cushion sucker 29 of case, support sleeve 30 Female connector 35, steel mesh 49, shell 66 and bottom case 65 are cleaned, and ejected wash water passes through the discharge pipe 48 on bottom case 66, small steel mesh 44, liquid Body discharge pipe 43 is discharged, and hydraulic pressure can adjust by adjusting pressure valve, the 4th step is repeated after the completion of cleaning, equipment is dried.

8. the method for helping patient's defecation using grave illness intelligent nursing equipment according to claim 1:

First step vacuum inhales stool: applying some lubricants in patient's anus first, stool 104 end of suction pipe is then attached to anus At door, vacuum pump 98 passes through the 4th vacuum tube 103, the 11st valve 102,99 pairs of 104 cavitys of stool suction pipe of vacuum tube circuit board Vacuumize, be an atmospheric pressure due to being communicated in patient body with atmosphere, and suction pipe 104 of defecating vacuumize after less than one atmosphere Pressure, stool will suck in the small stool suction pipe 104 of air pressure in vivo, and suction size is adjusted by the pressure regulator valve on vacuum pump 98；

Second step hot wind bowel movement: being then shut off vacuum pump 98, starts air-heater 84, and the hot wind of air-heater 84 passes through third gas-liquid Pipe 90, the 6th valve 91, hot air pipe circuit board 85 enter stool suction pipe 104, the stool of patient are discharged into cushion sucker with wind-force In cavity 29, air-heater revolving speed control per minute is within the scope of 1200 turns；

Third step cleans suction pipe: air-heater 84 finally closed, suction pump 115 is started, suction pump 115 passes through third gas-liquid pipe 90, Hot water is sent into stool 104 cavity of suction pipe and is cleaned to tube wall, sterilizes by the 15th valve 112, hot-water line circuit board 109, Within the scope of 0.7MPa, hydraulic pressure is adjusted hydraulic pressure control by pressure regulator valve.

9. the use feature of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment according to claim 1: one group of hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower component, very Empty pump assembly, hot water tank component can give a hospital bed component and a stool and urine processing component heat air delivery, vacuumize, convey Hot water, water vapor discharging；Also it can according to need to multiple hospital bed components and stool and urine processing component heat air delivery, water vapor discharging, take out true Sky conveys hot water, to reduce device fabrication expense.

10. the monitored characteristic of heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment according to claim 1: the computer in heavy patient's intelligent nursing equipment 27, big camera 26 and small camera 37, software, the remote monitoring system of the pairs of patient of group of networks.Nursing staff can be long-range Multiple patients are guarded, families of patients can also remotely carry out patient, observe, talk, the mood for the patient that releives；Nursing Personnel can nurse patient using the above method by hospital bed, can also be by remotely to hot wind thermomechanical components, exhaust blower Component, hospital bed component, stool and urine processing component are remotely controlled, and are nursed using the above method to patient.