CN110063168B - Green planting device - Google Patents
Green planting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110063168B CN110063168B CN201910353906.4A CN201910353906A CN110063168B CN 110063168 B CN110063168 B CN 110063168B CN 201910353906 A CN201910353906 A CN 201910353906A CN 110063168 B CN110063168 B CN 110063168B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- water storage
- fixed frame
- water
- overflow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/14—Hand watering devices, e.g. watering cans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The invention provides a green planting device which comprises a plurality of supporting frames, a fixed frame and a culture medium, wherein each supporting frame comprises a back plate and a water storage tank fixedly arranged on the back plate, adjacent supporting frames are fixedly connected through the back plate, each water storage tank is a box body with an opening at the upper end, at least one overflow column is arranged in each water storage tank, each overflow column is a hollow columnar body, the overflow columns are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of each water storage tank, the overflow columns are communicated with the outer side of the lower end of each water storage tank, the fixed frame is detachably arranged at one side of each water storage tank, the fixed frame is of a hollow structure, one surface of each water storage tank, which is close to the fixed frame, is provided with at least two through holes, each through hole is communicated with the inner side of the fixed frame, and the culture medium is filled and arranged in the fixed frame; the invention has simple structure, is convenient for irrigation and can be flexibly matched with different greening plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration outer walls, in particular to a green planting device.
Background
In order to improve urban ecological environment, urban greening is increasingly paid attention, and the conventional greening means cannot meet the requirement of urban greening because the land area for greening is limited due to the acceleration of urban construction.
The three-dimensional greening is to fully utilize different standing conditions, select climbing plants and other greening modes of planting and attaching or paving on various structures and other space structures, reduce the space occupied by the plants as much as possible, and simultaneously realize more beautiful vertical greening modes.
However, the vertical greening green planting device is generally complex in structure, and the vertical structure is difficult to irrigate, so that the green planting substrate layer needs to be frequently supplemented with water to keep the water content sufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a green planting device which has a simple structure and is convenient for irrigation.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the invention provides a green planting device which comprises a plurality of supporting frames, a fixed frame and a culture medium, wherein each supporting frame comprises a back plate and a water storage tank fixedly arranged on the back plate, adjacent supporting frames are fixedly connected through the back plate, each water storage tank is a box body with an opening at the upper end, at least one overflow column is arranged in each water storage tank, each overflow column is a hollow columnar body, the overflow columns are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of each water storage tank, the overflow columns are communicated with the outer side of the lower end of each water storage tank, the fixed frame is detachably arranged on one side of each water storage tank, the fixed frame is of a hollow structure, one surface of each water storage tank, which is close to the fixed frame, is provided with at least two through holes, the through holes are communicated with the inner side of the fixed frame, and the culture medium is filled and arranged in the fixed frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the water storage tank further comprises buffer boxes, the buffer boxes are box-shaped bodies with upper ends and one side face open, one face of each upper end open is fixedly installed below the water storage tank and located below the overflow columns, and the number of the buffer boxes is the same as that of the overflow columns.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, one surface of the fixed frame, which is far away from the water storage tank, is provided with at least one cultivation hole, and the cultivation hole is a through hole.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the lower end of the fixed frame is provided with a water leakage hole.
Still more preferably, at least two hanging barbs are fixedly arranged on one surface of the water storage tank, which is connected with the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is arranged on the water storage tank through the hanging barbs.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the liquid collecting device further comprises a mounting base, wherein the mounting base is fixedly arranged below the support frame at the lowest end, the mounting base further comprises a base back plate, a bottom plate and a liquid collecting box, the liquid collecting box is fixedly arranged on the base back plate, the base back plate is fixedly connected with the back plate of the support frame, the liquid collecting box is located below the buffer box, the liquid collecting box is of a box-packed structure with an upper end and a side face open, the bottom plate is mutually perpendicular to the back plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base back plate and located below the liquid collecting box.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the device is characterized by preferably further comprising a converging groove, wherein the converging groove is of a box-packed structure with an opening at the upper end, the converging groove is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate and is positioned below the liquid receiving box, the converging groove further comprises at least one liquid leakage hole, the liquid leakage hole is positioned at the bottom of the converging groove, and the liquid leakage hole is communicated with the inside and the outside of the converging groove.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the side face of the fixed frame is also provided with at least one baffle, and the installation direction of the baffle is transverse.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the water storage tank is preferably further provided with a sealing side plate, wherein at least two barbs are arranged on the sealing side plate and are respectively hung on the water storage tank and a baffle plate of the fixing frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the kettle is preferable and further comprises a water kettle, wherein the water kettle comprises a kettle body, a handle and a kettle nozzle, the kettle body is of a box-packed structure with an opening at the upper end, the kettle nozzle is fixedly arranged on one side of the opening at the upper end of the kettle body, the handle is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the kettle body, scale marks are arranged on the kettle body, and the volume of the kettle body between two adjacent scale marks is identical to that of a water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the green planting device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The green planting device has a simple structure, a plurality of support frames are mutually overlapped to form a main body part of the green planting device, each independent support frame is provided with a water storage tank, water in each water storage tank can flow to a culture substrate through a through hole, and when the water in the previous water storage tank reaches the upper end horizontal height of an overflow column, the water can flow to the next water storage tank along the overflow column, so that the aim of adding water to irrigate the next water storage tank is fulfilled;
(2) The green planting device can mount different fixing frames, different plants can be planted on the different fixing frames, water flowing to the culture medium can permeate to the bottom of the culture medium due to gravity and finally flows to the next culture medium, so that the irrigation step is simplified, and meanwhile, the invention also provides a special watering pot which can accurately irrigate quantitative water, thereby determining how many water storage tanks can be met by the irrigated water, and the device is convenient and quick.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a green plant growing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a support frame of the green planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the green planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a mounting frame of the green planting device of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a sink trough of the green plant growing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the mounting base of the green plant growing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the support frame of the green planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the support frame of the green planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a support frame of the green planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an isometric view of a watering can of the green plant growing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a bottom view of the fixing frame of the green planting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-fixed frame, 3-culture medium, 4-installation base, 5-confluence groove, 6-sealed side plate, 7-watering can, 11-backboard, 12-water storage groove, 13-overflow column, 14-buffer box, 15-hanging barb, 21-through hole, 22-cultivation hole, 23-water leakage hole, 24-baffle, 41-base backboard, 42-bottom plate, 43-liquid receiving box, 51-liquid leakage hole, 61-barb, 71-pot body, 72-handle, 73-pot mouth and 74-scale mark.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will clearly and fully describe the technical aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in combination with fig. 2, the green planting device of the present invention includes a plurality of support frames 1, a fixing frame 2 and a culture medium 3, the support frames 1 include a back plate 11 and a water storage tank 12 fixedly installed on the back plate 11, adjacent support frames 1 are fixedly connected through the back plate 11, the water storage tank 12 is a box structure with an open upper end, at least one overflow column 13 is provided in the water storage tank 12, the overflow column 13 is in a hollow columnar structure, one end of the overflow column 13 is mutually communicated with a lower end surface of an inner portion of the water storage tank 12, the level of the upper end opening of the overflow column 13 is not higher than the level of the upper end opening of the water storage tank 12, when the level of water in the water storage tank 12 reaches the level of the upper end opening of the overflow column 13, water flows out from the overflow column 13, at least two through holes 21 are provided on an inner side surface of the water storage tank 12, the through holes 21 are mutually communicated with an inner side of the fixing frame 2, water in the water storage tank 12 flows into the fixing frame 2 through the through holes 21, the culture medium 3 is filled and installed inside the fixing frame 2, the fixing frame 2 is in a hollow structure, and the fixing frame 2 is in the upper end opening of the fixing frame 2.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of support frames 1 are stacked and installed, the water storage tanks 12 on the support frames 1 are stacked up and down, the water storage tanks 12 are used for storing water for irrigation, and the overflow column 13 can enable water in the previous water storage tank 12 to flow to the next water storage tank 12, so that the purpose of simultaneously irrigating the plurality of water storage tanks 12 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in the embodiment, the water storage tank 12 further includes a buffer box 14, where the buffer box 14 is a box-shaped body with an upper end and a side surface open, and one surface with an open upper end is fixedly installed below the water storage tank 12 and below the overflow columns 13, and the number of the buffer boxes 14 is the same as the number of the overflow columns 13.
In the above embodiment, the water directly flows to the next water storage tank 12 through the overflow column 13, when the opening at the lower end of the overflow column 13 is not treated, the water may directly flow to the next water storage tank 12 through the overflow column 13 of the next water storage tank 12, so that a buffer box 14 is provided, and when the water flowing down from the overflow column 13 passes through the buffer box 14, the water flows into the next water storage tank 12 through the opening at the side surface of the buffer box 14, so that the water is prevented from flowing into the next overflow column 13 directly.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in a specific embodiment, at least one cultivation hole 22 is provided on a surface of the fixing frame 2 away from the water storage tank 12, the cultivation hole 22 is a through hole 21, and the fixing frame 2 is used for fixing and storing the culture medium 3.
In the above embodiment, different fixing frames 2 are used for planting different plants, so that different numbers of cultivation holes 22 can be arranged on the surface of the fixing frame 2 away from the water storage tank 12, and the cultivation holes 22 are symmetrical around the geometric center of the surface of the fixing frame 2.
As shown in fig. 11, in the specific embodiment, a water leakage hole 23 is provided at the lower end of the fixed frame 2.
In the above embodiment, the culture medium 3 not only needs to be supplemented with water, but also needs air for the plant root system, so that the water leakage holes 23 are formed in the lower end of the fixed frame 2, when the water is excessive, the water can seep out through the water leakage holes 23, and the water seeped out through the water leakage holes 23 can enter the next culture medium 3, so that the full utilization of the water is ensured.
In the specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, at least two hanging barbs 15 are fixedly arranged on the surface, connected with the fixed frame 2, of the water storage tank 12, and the fixed frame 2 is arranged on the water storage tank 12 through the hanging barbs 15.
In the above embodiment, the fixed frame 2 is mounted on the water storage tank 12 through the hanging barbs 15, and not only is the disassembly convenient in a hanging manner, but also the hanging mounting can be performed on the fixed frames 2 with different shapes.
As shown in fig. 6, in a specific embodiment, the device further comprises a mounting base 4, the mounting base 4 is fixedly mounted below the support frame 1 at the lowest end, the mounting base 4 further comprises a base back plate 41, a bottom plate 42 and a liquid receiving box 43, the liquid receiving box 43 is fixedly mounted on the base back plate 41, the base back plate 41 is fixedly connected with the back plate 11 of the support frame 1, the liquid receiving box 43 is located below the buffer box 14, the liquid receiving box 43 is of a box structure with an upper end and a side face open, the bottom plate 42 is perpendicular to the back plate 11, and the bottom plate 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the base back plate 41 and located below the liquid receiving box 43.
In the above embodiment, the mounting base 4 is used for supporting and fixing the support frame 1, the buffer box 14 below the support base can flow out excessive water, and the liquid receiving box 43 is arranged below the buffer box 14 and can collect the water from the buffer box 14, so that the excessive water can be conveniently discharged.
As shown in fig. 5, in a specific embodiment, the device further includes a converging groove 5, where the converging groove 5 is a box structure with an open upper end, the converging groove 5 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 42 and located below the liquid receiving box 43, and the converging groove 5 further includes at least one liquid leakage hole 51, where the liquid leakage hole 51 is located at the bottom of the converging groove 5, and the liquid leakage hole 51 is communicated with the inside and the outside of the converging groove 5.
In the above embodiment, the collecting tank 5 is used for collecting and collecting water from the liquid receiving box 43, and no manual pipe is required for collecting excessive water, and water in the liquid receiving box 43 is directly discharged to the collecting tank 5, collected in the collecting tank 5, and flows to other collecting channels through the liquid leakage holes 51.
In a specific embodiment, at least one baffle 24 is further disposed on the side surface of the fixed frame 2, and the installation direction of the baffle 24 is transverse.
In the specific embodiment, the water storage tank further comprises a sealing side plate 6, at least two barbs 61 are arranged on the sealing side plate 6, and the two barbs 61 are hung on the water storage tank 12 and the baffle 24 of the fixed frame 2 respectively.
In the above embodiment, the sealing side plate 6 is used for shielding the fixing frame 2 and the water storage tank 12, preventing the fixing frame 2 and the water storage tank 12 from being directly exposed, thereby affecting the beauty, and the sealing side plate 6 can also play a certain role in moisturizing, preventing the water in the water storage tank 12 and the culture medium 3 in the fixing frame 2 from volatilizing.
As shown in fig. 10, in a specific embodiment, the water kettle 7 further comprises a water kettle 7, wherein the water kettle 7 comprises a kettle body 71, a handle 72 and a spout 73, the kettle body 71 is of a box-packed structure with an opening at the upper end, the spout 73 is fixedly arranged on one side of the opening at the upper end of the kettle body 71, the handle 72 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the kettle body 71, scale marks 74 are arranged on the kettle body 71, and the volume of the kettle body 71 between two adjacent scale marks 74 is the same as the volume of one water storage tank 12.
In the above embodiment, in order to adapt to the structure of the green planting device of the present invention, the watering pot 7 with the specific graduation marks 74 is used for irrigation and watering, and the volume of the watering pot 7 between two adjacent graduation marks 74 is the volume of one water storage tank 12, so that a user can calculate the irrigation of the corresponding graduation according to the number of the water storage tanks 12, and the irrigation management of the user is facilitated. The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a green planting device, its characterized in that includes a plurality of support frames (1), fixed frame (2) and culture medium (3), support frame (1) include backplate (11) and fixed mounting aqua storage tank (12) on backplate (11), pass through backplate (11) fixed connection between adjacent support frame (1), aqua storage tank (12) are upper end open-ended box body, are equipped with at least one overflow post (13) in aqua storage tank (12), overflow post (13) are hollow columnar body, overflow post (13) fixed mounting is in aqua storage tank (12) inboard lower extreme, overflow post (13) and the outside intercommunication of aqua storage tank (12) lower extreme, the level of the upper end opening of overflow post (13) is not higher than the level of aqua storage tank (12) upper end opening, and fixed frame (2) demountable installation is in one side of aqua storage tank (12), the one side that aqua storage tank (12) is close to fixed frame (2) is equipped with two at least through-holes (21), through-hole (21) and fixed frame (2) are installed in fixed intercommunication each other (3) in culture medium (2);
the lower end of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a water leakage hole (23), the side surface of the fixed frame (2) is also provided with at least one baffle (24), and the installation direction of the baffle (24) is transverse;
the water storage tank (12) further comprises buffer boxes (14), the buffer boxes (14) are box-shaped bodies with openings at the upper ends and at one side, one side with the openings at the upper ends of the buffer boxes (14) is fixedly arranged below the water storage tank (12) and located below the overflow columns (13), the number of the buffer boxes (14) is the same as that of the overflow columns (13), and when water flowing down from the overflow columns (13) passes through the buffer boxes (14), the water flows into the next water storage tank (12) through the openings at the side of the buffer boxes (14), so that the water is prevented from flowing into the next overflow column (13) directly;
the green planting device further comprises a mounting base (4) and a converging groove (5), wherein the mounting base (4) is fixedly arranged below the support frame (1) at the lowest end, the mounting base (4) further comprises a base backboard (41), a bottom plate (42) and a converging groove (43), the converging groove (43) is fixedly arranged on the base backboard (41), the base backboard (41) is fixedly connected with the backboard (11) of the support frame (1), the converging groove (43) is positioned below the buffer box (14), the converging groove (43) is of a box structure with an upper end and a side face being open, the bottom plate (42) is perpendicular to the base backboard (41), the bottom plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the base backboard (41) and is positioned below the converging groove (43), the converging groove (5) is of a structure with an opening at the upper end, the converging groove (5) is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (42) and is positioned below the converging groove (43), the converging groove (5) further comprises at least one liquid leakage hole (51), and the liquid leakage hole (51) is positioned at the bottom of the converging groove (51) and is communicated with the outside of the converging groove (51);
the green planting device also comprises a sealing side plate (6), wherein at least two barbs (61) are arranged on the sealing side plate (6), and the two barbs (61) are respectively hung on the water storage tank (12) and the baffle plate (24) of the fixed frame (2);
the green planting device also comprises a watering can (7), the watering can (7) comprises a can body (71), a handle (72) and a spout (73), the can body (71) is of a box-packed structure with an opening at the upper end, the spout (73) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end opening of the can body (71), the handle (72) is fixedly arranged on one side of the can body (71), scale marks (74) are arranged on the can body (71), and the volume of the can body (71) between two adjacent scale marks (74) is identical to the volume of one water storage tank (12).
2. The green planting device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the fixed frame (2) far away from the water storage tank (12) is provided with at least one cultivation hole (22), and the cultivation hole (22) is a through hole (21).
3. The green planting device according to claim 1, wherein at least two hanging barbs (15) are fixedly arranged on one surface of the water storage tank (12) connected with the fixed frame (2), and the fixed frame (2) is arranged on the water storage tank (12) through the hanging barbs (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910353906.4A CN110063168B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Green planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910353906.4A CN110063168B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Green planting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110063168A CN110063168A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| CN110063168B true CN110063168B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=67369544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910353906.4A Active CN110063168B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Green planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110063168B (en) |
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