CN110055859A - A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance - Google Patents
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110055859A CN110055859A CN201810047451.9A CN201810047451A CN110055859A CN 110055859 A CN110055859 A CN 110055859A CN 201810047451 A CN201810047451 A CN 201810047451A CN 110055859 A CN110055859 A CN 110055859A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinampa
- parts
- abrasion resistant
- blocking performance
- resistant fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/06—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to chinampa technical fields, and in particular to a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance；Its ingredient includes Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester；Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene in the present invention is a kind of high-molecular compound, and wearability with super strength, self-lubrication, intensity is relatively high, chemical property is stable, anti-aging property is strong, is added in chinampa and the wear-resisting property of chinampa can be enhanced；It is released when magnesium hydroxide is thermally decomposed in conjunction with water, absorbs a large amount of latent heat, the surface temperature of synthetic material that it is filled in flame can be reduced, have the function of that polymer is inhibited to decompose and carry out cooling to generated fuel gas.Decomposing the magnesia generated is good refractory material again, can also help the fire resistance for improving synthetic material, while the vapor that it is released also can be used as a kind of smoke suppressant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chinampa technical fields, and in particular to a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance.
Background technique
Chinampa is born in the U.S. of the last century 60's, it is adopted using lifeless plastics fiber product as raw material
The quasi- lawn made by artificial means.It needs to consume unlike natural lawn the resources such as fertilizer, water necessary to growth, can be full
High-intensitive movement in sufficient whole day 24 hours needs, and maintenance is simple, draining is rapid, levelling of the land degree is outstanding.Chinampa is wide
It is general for hockey, baseball, rugby dedicated competition area, public's training field of the movements such as football, tennis, golf or
As ground pavement beautification indoor environment etc..It is domestic most to introduce chinampa earlier than the end of the eighties, until the middle and later periods nineties
Obtain the popularization of large area.It and plastic cement race track become the mode standard that school athletic ground is built together, instead of a large amount of originals
This plants the athletic ground on natural lawn.Although artificial due to sports safety, place characteristic and public cognitive etc.
The application range on lawn is restricted to a certain extent, but with the development of science and technology, chinampa manufactures technology
It has been continuously available innovation and has improved.It uses now and opens the 6th generation chinampa made of net single fiber long filament in shock-absorbing ratio, ball
It is more nearly in the places motion index such as rebound rolling, steering numerical value with natural lawn, or even is also had more in certain characteristics
Advantage.In sports safety performance, improvement of the artificial grass fibre of new generation on surface covering, polymer raw can be effective
Reduce the generation of the sport injuries such as skin tears and foot's bruise.
There are problems for current chinampa, and wear-resisting property and flame retardant property are poor, make in real life
Used time service life is shorter, and there are security risks when encountering fire source.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, not only have
There is good wear-resisting property, also there is good flame retardant property.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, ingredient by weight: 23-34 parts of Masterbatch, auxiliary agent 21-
28 parts, 16-21 parts of basic resin, 18-27 parts of adhesive, 19-27 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 15-19 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, poly- carbon
6-12 parts of acid esters, 9-17 parts of organophosphorus ester.
Preferably, a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, preparation method includes the following steps:
A, by Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester
Stirred tank is added to be blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, through cold
But it is formed by curing gum layer afterwards, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
Preferably, the mixing speed in the step a is 150r/min.
Preferably, the mixing time in the step a is 10h.
Preferably, the temperature setting of the extruder in the step b is 120-160 DEG C.
Preferably, extruder in the step b finds time as 5min.
The utility model has the advantages that
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance prepared by the present invention, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene are a kind of high scores
Sub- compound, wearability with super strength, self-lubrication, intensity is relatively high, chemical property is stable, anti-aging property is strong, addition
The wear-resisting property of chinampa can be enhanced into chinampa；It is released when magnesium hydroxide is thermally decomposed in conjunction with water, is absorbed big
The latent heat of amount can reduce the surface temperature of synthetic material that it is filled in flame, have and polymer is inhibited to decompose and right
Generated fuel gas carries out cooling effect.Decomposing the magnesia generated is good refractory material again, can also help to mention
The fire resistance of high synthetic material, while the vapor that it is released also can be used as a kind of smoke suppressant, magnesium hydroxide and organic phosphoric acid
Ester, polycarbonate, which are used in combination, can greatly enhance its flame retardant property, be added in chinampa and chinampa can be enhanced
Flame retardant property.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, ingredient by weight: 23 parts of Masterbatch, 21 parts of auxiliary agent,
17 parts of basic resin, 21 parts of adhesive, 19 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 15 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, 8 parts of polycarbonate, organic phosphoric acid
9 parts of ester.
Preferably, a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, preparation method includes the following steps:
A, by Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester
Stirred tank is added to be blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, through cold
But it is formed by curing gum layer afterwards, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
Mixing speed in step a is 150r/min.
Mixing time in step a is 10h.
The temperature setting of extruder in step b is 120 DEG C.
Extruder in step b finds time as 5min.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, ingredient by weight: 30 parts of Masterbatch, 25 parts of auxiliary agent,
16 parts of basic resin, 24 parts of adhesive, 25 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 17 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, 6 parts of polycarbonate, organic phosphoric acid
15 parts of ester.
Preferably, a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, preparation method includes the following steps:
A, by Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester
Stirred tank is added to be blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, through cold
But it is formed by curing gum layer afterwards, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
Mixing speed in step a is 150r/min.
Mixing time in step a is 10h.
The temperature setting of extruder in step b is 135 DEG C.
Extruder in step b finds time as 5min.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, ingredient by weight: 27 parts of Masterbatch, 23 parts of auxiliary agent,
19 parts of basic resin, 18 parts of adhesive, 22 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 16 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, 10 parts of polycarbonate, organic phosphoric acid
12 parts of ester.
Preferably, a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, preparation method includes the following steps:
A, by Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester
Stirred tank is added to be blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, through cold
But it is formed by curing gum layer afterwards, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
Mixing speed in step a is 150r/min.
Mixing time in step a is 10h.
The temperature setting of extruder in step b is 145 DEG C.
Extruder in step b finds time as 5min.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, ingredient by weight: 34 parts of Masterbatch, 28 parts of auxiliary agent,
21 parts of basic resin, 27 parts of adhesive, 27 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 19 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, 12 parts of polycarbonate, organic phosphoric acid
17 parts of ester.
Preferably, a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, preparation method includes the following steps:
A, by Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester
Stirred tank is added to be blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, through cold
But it is formed by curing gum layer afterwards, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
Mixing speed in step a is 150r/min.
Mixing time in step a is 10h.
The temperature setting of extruder in step b is 160 DEG C.
Extruder in step b finds time as 5min.
In above embodiments, embodiment 3 is most preferred embodiment.Chinampa made from above-described embodiment 3, patch face of burning
Product reduces about 85% than control sample, and wear-resisting property is best.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance, which is characterized in that its ingredient by weight: Masterbatch 23-34
Part, 21-28 parts of auxiliary agent, 16-21 parts of basic resin, 18-27 parts of adhesive, 19-27 parts of magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene
15-19 parts, 6-12 parts of polycarbonate, 9-17 parts of organophosphorus ester.
2. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preparation method
The following steps are included:
A, Masterbatch, auxiliary agent, basic resin, magnesium hydroxide, ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene, polycarbonate and organophosphorus ester are added
Stirred tank is blended uniformly, obtains mixture A；
B, the mixture A in step a is squeezed out, wire drawing through extruder, prepares artificial grass filaments；
C, semi-finished product lawn will be formed on artificial grass filaments tufting to base fabric, backside is covered with adhesive on semi-finished product lawn；
D, thermoplasticity material is heated to molten condition, by coating process by artificial grass filaments tufting in base fabric, after cooling
It is formed by curing gum layer, finally base fabric is adhesively fixed on gum layer.
3. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step a
In mixing speed be 150r/min.
4. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step a
In mixing time be 10h.
5. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step b
In extruder temperature setting be 120-160 DEG C.
6. a kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step b
In extruder find time as 5min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047451.9A CN110055859A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047451.9A CN110055859A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110055859A true CN110055859A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047451.9A Pending CN110055859A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of chinampa with abrasion resistant fire blocking performance |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110628124A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏联创人造草坪股份有限公司 | Weather-resistant flame-retardant artificial grass filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN110924267A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏文明人造草坪有限公司 | Flame-retardant artificial lawn and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN110924266A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏文明人造草坪有限公司 | Artificial lawn and manufacturing method thereof |
| US10907276B2 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2021-02-02 | Bfs Europe Nv | Fire-retardant artificial grass |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201810047451.9A patent/CN110055859A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10907276B2 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2021-02-02 | Bfs Europe Nv | Fire-retardant artificial grass |
| CN110628124A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏联创人造草坪股份有限公司 | Weather-resistant flame-retardant artificial grass filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN110924267A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏文明人造草坪有限公司 | Flame-retardant artificial lawn and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN110924266A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏文明人造草坪有限公司 | Artificial lawn and manufacturing method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190726 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |