CN110053947A - A kind of jujube automatic charging device - Google Patents

A kind of jujube automatic charging device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110053947A
CN110053947A CN201810044885.3A CN201810044885A CN110053947A CN 110053947 A CN110053947 A CN 110053947A CN 201810044885 A CN201810044885 A CN 201810044885A CN 110053947 A CN110053947 A CN 110053947A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
driven
jujube
driving pulley
partition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810044885.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡耀华
梁宁
倪福鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest A&F University
Original Assignee
Northwest A&F University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201810044885.3A priority Critical patent/CN110053947A/en
Publication of CN110053947A publication Critical patent/CN110053947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • B65G47/1407Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of jujube automatic charging device disclosed by the invention, including adjustable support, adjusting bolt, fixed bracket, driving pulley, driving shaft, material storing box, partition, limit for height hairbrush, conveyer belt, PVC band, screw, transfer gantry, hinge, driven pulley, driven shaft, guiding channel, transport roller and motor.Rigid drive shaft and driven shaft are distinguished in transfer gantry both ends, and motor drives driving pulley to rotate by driving shaft, and driving pulley and driven pulley pass through conveying V belt translation;PVC band is fixed by screws on conveyer belt, and limit for height hairbrush is fixed on partition, and partition and material storing box are mounted on fixed bracket;Fixed bracket side supports driving pulley, and the other side is connect by adjusting bolt with adjustable support;Adjustable support is connected by a hinge with transfer gantry, and guiding channel is placed in above transport roller.The configuration of the present invention is simple can realize its multiple rows of automatic charging and feeding spacing accuracy is high, error rate is small at equal intervals according to the sShape features of jujube ellipsoid.

Description

A kind of jujube automatic charging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding devices for jujube automatic fraction collector, belong to agricultural product and adopt post-processing processing technique Field.
Background technique
As the distinctive fruit in China, the yield of jujube is concentrated mainly on China, yield account for the 90% of Gross World Product with Upper and China is also the major country of world export jujube, with the development of all trades and professions mechanical automation technology, in order to mention The jujube sorting machine of the market value of high jujube, diversified forms occurs in succession.Feeding device is the important composition of jujube sorting machine Part is broadly divided into chute type feeding device, oscillatory type feeding device and conveyer belt type feeding device by working principle.Chute type Feeding device, which relies primarily on gravity, makes jujube fall naturally, although structure is simple, cannot achieve it is accurate it is automatic at equal intervals on Expect and be easy congestion and card jujube, while cannot achieve low level feeding also to reduce manual operation intensity;Oscillatory type feeding device The problem of card jujube can be well solved, but also cannot achieve accurate feeding at equal intervals, and be easy to cause to vibrate to jujube Mechanical damage;Conveyer belt type feeding device is mostly monoblock type, machine integrated with sorting although control is fairly simple, whole Size and occupied area are all larger, are not suitable for mobile operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of it is simple for structure, can be realized low level and wait between Every automatic charging, without congestion card jujube phenomenon and the high jujube automatic charging device of feeding spacing accuracy.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, adopts the technical scheme that a kind of jujube automatic charging device, including can It adjusts bracket, adjust bolt, fixed bracket, driving pulley, driving shaft, material storing box, partition, limit for height hairbrush, conveyer belt, PVC band, spiral shell Nail, transfer gantry, hinge, driven pulley, driven shaft, guiding channel, transport roller and motor;Transfer gantry both ends are fixed respectively Driving shaft and driven shaft, motor drive driving pulley to rotate by driving shaft, and driving pulley and driven pulley are passed by conveyer belt It is dynamic;PVC band is fixed by screws on conveyer belt, and limit for height hairbrush is fixed on partition, and partition and material storing box are mounted on fixed bracket On;Fixed bracket side supports driving pulley, and the other side is connect by adjusting bolt with adjustable support;Adjustable support and conveying branch Frame is connected by a hinge, and guiding channel is installed on fixed bracket, is placed in above transport roller.
The PVC band is equally spaced bent into wavy, and wave bottom is fixed by screws on conveyer belt, with conveying Band is rotated with driving pulley and driven pulley together, and the V-type space between two wave of PVC band is suitble to accommodate the red of an ellipsoid It jujube and carries it to guiding channel, realizes automatic charging at equal intervals.
The limit for height hairbrush is mounted on partition, and the lowest part ratio PVC band wave-like top of limit for height hairbrush is slightly lower, effect It is to prevent the V-type space between two wave of PVC band from having one or more jujube to enter guiding channel, reduces this feeding device drop Low error rate.
The adjustable support can be adjusted by its height of adjustable bolt up and down adjustment, and then by the rotation at hinge The angled conveyor of conveyer belt adjusts the precision that this feeding device is improved to best angle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is simple for structure, it is easy to control, can be realized jujube low level feeding, reduce people Work labor intensity;It can be realized the multiple rows of automatic arranging feeding at equal intervals of jujube, feeding spacing accuracy is high, error rate is small, and nothing Congestion card jujube phenomenon;The scope of application is wider, adjusts spacing and angled conveyor between two wave of PVC band, can equally be well applied to Other small-sized ellipsoid fruit automatic chargings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention main view.
Fig. 2 be structure of the invention A to direction view.
It is as shown in the figure: 1- adjustable support;2- adjusts bolt;3- fixes bracket;4- driving pulley;5- driving shaft;6- storing Case;7- partition;8- limit for height hairbrush;9- conveyer belt;10-PVC band;11- screw;12- transfer gantry;13- hinge;14- driven belt Wheel;15- driven shaft;16- guiding channel;17- transport roller;18- motor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of jujube automatic charging device, including adjustable support 1, adjusting bolt 2, fixed bracket 3, master Movable belt pulley 4, driving shaft 5, material storing box 6, partition 7, limit for height hairbrush 8, conveyer belt 9, PVC band 10, screw 11, transfer gantry 12, hinge Chain 13, driven pulley 14, driven shaft 15, guiding channel 16, transport roller 17 and motor 18.
The main function of transfer gantry 12, fixed bracket 3 and adjustable support 1 is that installation carries other components, and protects The overall stability for holding this feeding device is pre-adjusted the position of adjustable support 1, a side by hinge 13 and adjusting bolt 2 Face determines the optimal transport height of conveyer belt 9, accurately docks with transport roller 17, on the other hand determines the best defeated of conveyer belt 9 The gradient is sent, the feeding precision of this feed mechanism is improved;Motor 18, which is powered, to be rotated, under the connection of driving shaft 5 and conveyer belt 9, band Dynamic driving pulley 4 and the driven pulley 14 being mounted on driven shaft 15 rotate, and conveyer belt 9 rotates, and drive solid by screw 11 The PVC band 10 being scheduled on conveyer belt 9 rotates;Jujube in material storing box 6 falls into the V-type space between 10 liang of waves of PVC band, PVC Jujube is successively equally spaced transported to guiding channel 16 from material storing box 6 by band 10, and extra jujube can be in limit for height hairbrush 8 Again material storing box 6 is slid back under blocking;The jujube fallen into guiding channel 16 can constantly fall into two adjacent transport rollers 17 Centre, transport roller 17 revolve, and jujube is transported to next device of sorting machine.
The partition 7 of respective numbers is installed according to the feeding number of rows of this feeding device, jujube is divided into multiple rows of to reach by partition 7 To the purpose of multiple rows of feeding.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of jujube automatic charging device, including adjustable support (1), adjusting bolt (2), fixed bracket (3), driving pulley (4), driving shaft (5), material storing box (6), partition (7), limit for height hairbrush (8), conveyer belt (9), PVC band (10), screw (11), conveying Bracket (12), hinge (13), driven pulley (14), driven shaft (15), guiding channel (16), transport roller (17) and motor (18), it is characterised in that: transfer gantry (12) both ends difference rigid drive shaft (5) and driven shaft (15), motor (18) Driving pulley (4) rotation is driven by driving shaft (5), driving pulley (4) and driven pulley (14) are driven by conveyer belt (9); The PVC band (10) is fixed on conveyer belt (9) by screw (11), and limit for height hairbrush (8) is fixed on partition (7), partition (7) It is mounted on fixed bracket (3) with material storing box (6);Fixation bracket (3) side supports driving pulley (4), and the other side is logical Bolt (2) is overregulated to connect with adjustable support (1);The adjustable support (1) and transfer gantry (12) is connected by hinge (13) It connects, guiding channel (16) is installed on fixed bracket (3), is placed in above transport roller (17).
2. jujube automatic charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PVC band (10) is equally spaced It is bent into wavy, wave bottom is fixed on conveyer belt (9) by screw (11), with conveyer belt (9) together with driving pulley (4) it is rotated with driven pulley (14).
CN201810044885.3A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of jujube automatic charging device Pending CN110053947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810044885.3A CN110053947A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of jujube automatic charging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810044885.3A CN110053947A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of jujube automatic charging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110053947A true CN110053947A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67314869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810044885.3A Pending CN110053947A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of jujube automatic charging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110053947A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924466A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-13 江苏大学 A device that is used for spherical fruit formation formula automatic feeding
CN112623620A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 石河子大学 Red date near infrared spectrum detection device
CN112775023A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-05-11 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 Red date sorter based on AI discernment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924466A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-13 江苏大学 A device that is used for spherical fruit formation formula automatic feeding
CN112775023A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-05-11 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 Red date sorter based on AI discernment
CN112623620A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 石河子大学 Red date near infrared spectrum detection device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110053947A (en) A kind of jujube automatic charging device
CN205766321U (en) A kind of vegetable-chopper cutoff device
CN201839779U (en) Shelling machine for both green soybeans and broad beans
CN205466441U (en) American ginseng automatic slicer's material feeding unit
CN208796964U (en) A kind of twice feeding silicon wafer sorting machine
CN108787427A (en) A kind of self-tipping type screening plant
CN110340020B (en) Integrative sieving mechanism of bolt
CN108355971A (en) A kind of soybean screening machine
CN109967998A (en) A kind of automatic attaching/detaching apparatus of node type geophone
CN207353129U (en) A kind of static contact riveting silver point device
CN103720010A (en) Pine nut shell opening machine
CN207748462U (en) A kind of jujube automatic charging device
CN206735292U (en) Screw arranges carrying device
CN206187821U (en) A feed quantity adjustable straw material loading machine
CN214918199U (en) Feeding adaptive device for processing preserved fruits
CN213355779U (en) Rubber material conveying anti-falling device
CN110040434A (en) A kind of two-stage type jujube automatic charging device
CN210184462U (en) Peeling machine
CN209189275U (en) A kind of Chinese date feeding mechanism
CN114308213A (en) Grain grinding device capable of intermittently discharging and automatically screening
CN208470918U (en) Riko cover conveying device on baling line
CN208513051U (en) A kind of tea processing screening plant
CN208661810U (en) A kind of material circulation device of colour sorter
CN206699044U (en) A kind of livestock raising shed
CN211332474U (en) A carry material device for centreless grinding machine automatic feeding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190726