CN110053775A - Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test - Google Patents

Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110053775A
CN110053775A CN201910465766.XA CN201910465766A CN110053775A CN 110053775 A CN110053775 A CN 110053775A CN 201910465766 A CN201910465766 A CN 201910465766A CN 110053775 A CN110053775 A CN 110053775A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolation cover
smoke alarm
opening
unmanned plane
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910465766.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安磊
牛金妨
宋晓雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910465766.XA priority Critical patent/CN110053775A/en
Publication of CN110053775A publication Critical patent/CN110053775A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • B64D47/08Arrangements of cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses smoke alarm test unmanned planes comprising: a drone body;One isolation cover, the inside of the isolation cover is equipped with a cavity, the top and bottom of the isolation cover are respectively equipped with one first opening and one second opening, wherein first opening and second opening are interconnected with the cavity, the isolation cover is to cover a smoke alarm to be measured, and the bottom of the isolation cover is connect by multiple elastic parts with the drone body;One camera, the camera is set in the drone body, to acquire the ambient enviroment video information of the isolation cover and transmit vision signal;And a control device, the control device have a display screen and a receiving unit, the receiving unit receives the vision signal that the camera is transmitted, and the video information is shown on the display screen.The present invention can facilitate the smoke alarm to the high higher place of layer to test.

Description

Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unmanned plane device, unmanned plane is used in especially a kind of smoke alarm test.
Background technique
Smoke alarm is a kind of common fire-fighting equipment, is generally installed in ceiling, and when a fire, burning generates Smog because hot-air rise due to enter smoke alarm, smoke alarm can issue high-decibel alarm automatically, with notifier Member's alarm, escape or control automatic water system watering are to control fire behavior.
In general, generally all fire equipments have strict regulations for local administrative department, and relevant unit also can periodically The fire-fighting equipment of public place is checked.And this smoke alarm for being installed in ceiling, it is all to have using one at present The body of rod and isolation cover and the device that can be produced thick smoke carries out work test.But it is installed in if necessary to the smoke alarm of detection The layers height such as hall or gymnasium is apparently higher than on the ceiling of routine building, then is needed by the achievable dense smoke of lifting aerial ladder Test, it is quite inconvenient, and seriously drag slow testing efficiency and speed.
As it can be seen that the above problem of the existing technology, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can facilitate to layer height The smoke alarm test unmanned plane that the smoke alarm in higher place is tested.
In order to solve the above technical problems, smoke alarm test unmanned plane provided by the invention comprising:
One drone body;
The inside of one isolation cover, the isolation cover is equipped with a cavity, and the top and bottom of the isolation cover are respectively equipped with one First opening and one second opening, wherein it is described first opening and it is described second opening with the cavity be interconnected, it is described every From cover to cover a smoke alarm to be measured, and the bottom of the isolation cover passes through multiple elastic parts and the unmanned plane Ontology connection;
One camera, the camera is set in the drone body, to acquire the ambient enviroment of the isolation cover Video information and transmit vision signal;And
One control device, the control device have a display screen and a receiving unit, described in the receiving unit receives The vision signal that camera is transmitted, and the video information is shown on the display screen.
Preferably, further including smoke generating device, the smoke generating device is via described the second of the isolation cover Opening is set in the cavity of the isolation cover.
Preferably, wherein, when the isolation cover covers the smoke alarm, the smoke generating device with it is described Smoke alarm abuts.
Preferably, further including multiple microswitches, the microswitch is set in the drone body, when described After isolation cover covers the smoke alarm, the drone body is controllably moved up, so that the bottom of the isolation cover The microswitch is triggered, the microswitch is configured to one switching signal of transmission to the control device.
Preferably, wherein the camera be can controllably revolving camera or 360 ° of full-view cameras.
Preferably, wherein described second of diameter greater than the isolation cover of first opening of the isolation cover opens The diameter of mouth.
Preferably, wherein the elastic parts is spring.
Compared with prior art, smoke alarm test unmanned plane provided by the invention, can cooperate cigarette by unmanned plane The mode of mist isolation cover realizes that the smoke alarm in the building high to higher level completes test.It is flexible and convenient to use, greatly Improve special building smoke alarm test efficiency.
It should be appreciated that foregoing general description and it is described in detail below be merely exemplary with it is illustrative, rather than use In the limitation present invention.
The various realizations or exemplary general introduction of technology described in the present invention, be not disclosed technology full scope or The comprehensive disclosure of all features.
Detailed description of the invention
In the attached drawing being not drawn necessarily to scale, identical appended drawing reference can describe similar in different views Component.Same reference numerals with letter suffix or different letter suffix can indicate the different instances of similar component.Attached drawing Generally through citing rather than the mode of limitation shows various embodiments, and reinstates with specification and claims one It is illustrated in the embodiment invented.In due course, make to be referred to identical reference in all the appended drawings same One or similar part.Such embodiment is illustrative, and is not intended as the exhaustive or exclusive of the present apparatus or method Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram that unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
10 ... drone bodies, 20 ... isolation covers, 21 ... cavitys, 22 ... first openings, 23 ... second open Mouthful, 30 ... elastic parts, 40 ... cameras, 41 ... vision signals, 50 ... control devices, 51 ... display screens, 52 ... receiving units, 60 ... smoke generating devices, 70 ... microswitches, 71 ... switching signals.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with of the invention real The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing for applying example.Obviously, described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of smoke alarm test unmanned plane provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including nobody Machine ontology 10, isolation cover 20, camera 40 and control device 50.Wherein, the inside of isolation cover 20 is equipped with cavity 21, isolation cover 20 Top and bottom be respectively equipped with the first opening 22 and the second opening 23, wherein the first opening 22 and the second opening 23 and cavity 21 It is interconnected, isolation cover 20 is to cover smoke alarm (not shown), and the bottom of isolation cover 20 passes through multiple bullets Property component 30 connect with drone body 10, wherein the diameter of the first opening 22 of isolation cover 20 is greater than second opening for isolation cover 20 The diameter of mouth 23.Above-mentioned smoke alarm can be for example set on eminence or higher ceiling, and elastic parts 30 can example For example spring.The smoke alarm that unmanned plane of the invention can be used for detecting may be, for example, general common smoke alarm.
Further, the camera 40 in the above embodiment of the present invention can be set to drone body 10 on, to acquire every The video information of ambient enviroment from cover 20 simultaneously transmits vision signal 41.Above-mentioned camera 40 may be, for example, controllably to rotate Formula camera or 360 ° of full-view cameras, for user by camera 40 be rotated into appropriate angle so as to isolation cover 20 around Environment is shot.And the control device 50 in the above embodiment of the present invention has display screen 51 and receiving unit 52, receives Video information is shown on display screen 51, Yong Huke by unit 52 for receiving the vision signal 41 that camera 40 is transmitted According to video information and then the movement of drone body 10 is controlled, to adjust the position of isolation cover 20.
From the above, in the above embodiment of the present invention, it can be also equipped with smoke generating device 60 and multiple microswitches 70, Wherein smoke generating device 60 is set in the cavity 21 of isolation cover 20 via the second opening 23 of isolation cover.When isolation cover 20 covers When covering smoke alarm, smoke generating device 60 is abutted against with smoke alarm to be measured, so that smoke generating device 60 sprays Thus smog out can test smoke alarm.And microswitch 70 can be for example set in drone body 10, when every After covering smoke alarm from cover 20, drone body 10 is moved up, so that microswitch 70 is triggered in the bottom of isolation cover 20, So that microswitch 70 transmits switching signal 71 to control device 50.Wherein the receiving unit 52 of control device 50 receives fine motion and opens 70 switching signals 71 transmitted are closed, whether cover smoke alarm with for user's detection and isolation cover 20.
Continuing with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.For example, when user is intended to the cigarette in eminence or higher ceiling Fog siren carry out fire-fighting test when, user can via isolation cover 20 second opening 23 by smoke generating device 60 be placed in every In cavity 21 from cover 20.Then, it is mobile can to manipulate drone body 10 by control device 50 by user, and is existed using setting Rotary pick-up head 40 in drone body 10 shoots the video information of 20 ambient enviroment of isolation cover and passes vision signal 41 It send and allows user that can know in real time on the display screen 51 of control device 50 to the receiving unit 52 of control device 50 isolation cover 20 weeks The video information in collarette border, and then accurately control the smog report that drone body 10 is moved on eminence or higher ceiling The position of alert device.The diameter length of second opening 23 of above-mentioned isolation cover 20 is identical as smoke generating device 60, thus can incite somebody to action Smoke generating device 60 is arranged in the second opening 23 of isolation cover 20.
From the above, when drone body 10 is moved to the lower section of smoke alarm, user can continue to manipulate nobody Machine ontology 10 allows the first opening 22 of isolation cover 20 to cover smoke alarm, and makes smoke generating device 60 and smog report Alert device abuts, and then controls smoke generating device 60 and spray smog, to complete to carry out fire-fighting test to smoke alarm.Its In, when the first opening 22 of isolation cover 20 covers smoke alarm, isolation cover 20 is by being arranged in isolation cover 20 and nobody Elastic parts 30 between machine ontology 10 makes the bottom of isolation cover 20 press the microswitch 70 in drone body 10, makes Microswitch 70 transmits a switching signal 71 to control device 50, allow user by 50 detection and isolation cover 20 of control device whether Smoke alarm is covered, to improve the accuracy of fire-fighting test.In above scheme of the invention, user can pass through camera The switching signal 71 that the video information of 20 ambient enviroment of isolation cover and microswitch 70 are transmitted taken by 40 come confirm every Whether the first opening 22 from cover 20 covers smoke alarm, carries out the accurate of fire-fighting test to smoke alarm to improve Property.
Above description is intended to illustrative rather than restrictive.For example, above-mentioned example (or one or more side Case) it can be in combination with one another.Such as other embodiments can be used when reading foregoing description in those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, various features can be grouped together to simplify the present invention in above-mentioned specific embodiment.This should not be construed as A kind of not claimed disclosed feature is necessary intention for any claim.On the contrary, subject of the present invention can be with Less than whole features of specific disclosed embodiment.To which following claims is incorporated to herein as example or embodiment In specific embodiment, wherein each claim is independently as individual embodiment, and consider that these embodiments can be with It is combined with each other with various combinations or arrangement.The scope of the present invention should refer to appended claims and these claims are entitled The full scope of equivalent form determines.
Above embodiments are only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. smoke alarm test unmanned plane comprising:
One drone body;
The inside of one isolation cover, the isolation cover is equipped with a cavity, and the top and bottom of the isolation cover are respectively equipped with one first Opening and one second opening, wherein first opening and second opening are interconnected with the cavity, the isolation cover To cover a smoke alarm to be measured, and the bottom of the isolation cover passes through multiple elastic parts and the drone body Connection;
One camera, the camera is set in the drone body, to acquire the ambient enviroment video of the isolation cover Information simultaneously transmits vision signal;And
One control device, the control device have a display screen and a receiving unit, and the receiving unit receives the camera shooting The vision signal that head is transmitted, and the video information is shown on the display screen.
2. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, further includes smoke generating device, the smog occurs Device is set in the cavity of the isolation cover via second opening of the isolation cover.
3. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, wherein when the isolation cover covers the smog report When alert device, the smoke generating device is abutted with the smoke alarm.
4. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, further includes multiple microswitches, the microswitch It is set in the drone body, after the isolation cover covers the smoke alarm, the drone body is controllably It moves up, so that the microswitch is triggered in the bottom of the isolation cover, the microswitch is configured to one switch letter of transmission Number to the control device.
5. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, wherein the camera is can be controllably rotary Camera or 360 ° of full-view cameras.
6. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, wherein first opening of the isolation cover Diameter is greater than the diameter of second opening of the isolation cover.
7. smoke alarm test unmanned plane as described in claim 1, wherein the elastic parts is spring.
CN201910465766.XA 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test Withdrawn CN110053775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910465766.XA CN110053775A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910465766.XA CN110053775A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Unmanned plane is used in smoke alarm test

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110053775A true CN110053775A (en) 2019-07-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020047782A1 (en) * 2000-09-23 2002-04-25 Joachim Schneider Device for and method of testing a fire alarm
US20140300480A1 (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Zhiyong Xiang Tester and test method for smoke amount of electronic cigarette
CN205071218U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-02 江苏雪龙信息科技有限公司 A unmanned aerial vehicle monitored control system for straw burning
TWM558648U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-21 大仁科技大學 Flight device for testing smoke alarm function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020047782A1 (en) * 2000-09-23 2002-04-25 Joachim Schneider Device for and method of testing a fire alarm
US20140300480A1 (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Zhiyong Xiang Tester and test method for smoke amount of electronic cigarette
CN205071218U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-02 江苏雪龙信息科技有限公司 A unmanned aerial vehicle monitored control system for straw burning
TWM558648U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-21 大仁科技大學 Flight device for testing smoke alarm function

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Application publication date: 20190726

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