CN110037842A - Adjustable Thoracolumbar disk draws orthopedic fixator - Google Patents
Adjustable Thoracolumbar disk draws orthopedic fixator Download PDFInfo
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- CN110037842A CN110037842A CN201910422127.5A CN201910422127A CN110037842A CN 110037842 A CN110037842 A CN 110037842A CN 201910422127 A CN201910422127 A CN 201910422127A CN 110037842 A CN110037842 A CN 110037842A
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- fixed plate
- adjustable
- thoracic vertebrae
- lumbar vertebrae
- vertebrae fixed
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003692 ilium Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001549 wing of ilium Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003461 brachial plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/012—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations inflatable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, are related to a kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disk traction orthopedic fixator.The device, including left side fixed part and right side fixed part, left side fixed part includes from top to bottom and by the left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate of adjustable draw bar connection, right side fixed part includes from top to bottom and by the right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate of adjustable draw bar connection, left side, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and left side, right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate is U-shaped board structure, and its respective curvature is adapted with the curve of human body, left side, the opening of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, and left side, the opening of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, pass through adjustable fixed band connection.The device can play the role of good traction, fixed, orthopedic to Thoracolumbar disk patient, prevent patients with fractures or postoperative sequelae and complication occurs, and have the function of correcting the deformity such as scoliosis, help patient's early recovery healthy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, are related to a kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disk traction orthopedic fixator.
Background technique
Existing chest waist is fixed device (e.g., brace etc.), for compressed fracture of thoracic vertebra and lumber vertebra or Thoracolumbar disk post-operative recovery
The braking protective effect to Thoracolumbar disk can only substantially be played, that is, can only limit lumbar vertebrae it is anteflexion, extend back and the work of left and right lateral bending
It is dynamic, do not reduce the pressure to fracture and operative site above the waist significantly in the case where standing or sitting, thus, still can
Fracture site is caused to continue to collapse, become flat, the interior fixation of operative site is loosened, is broken etc., meanwhile, for scoliosis, although
There is lateral bending orthopedic brace, but there is presently no traction and the orthopedic united orthopedic fixators of lateral bending.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disks to draw orthopedic fixator, prevent thoracolumbar fracture or
Postoperative related complication occurs, the deformities such as correction scoliosis.
The technical solution of present invention solution above-mentioned technical problem are as follows:
A kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disk traction orthopedic fixator, including left side fixed part and right side fixed part;Wherein, left side
Fixed part includes from top to bottom being arranged successively and by the left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and left side waist of 2 adjustable draw bar connections
Vertebra fixed plate;Right side fixed part includes from top to bottom being arranged successively and being consolidated by the right side thoracic vertebrae of 2 adjustable draw bar connections
Fixed board and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate;Left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae are solid
The structure of fixed board is U-shaped board structure and its respective curvature is adapted with the curve of human body;Left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate
The opening and the opening of left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and opening for right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate of opening and right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate
At mouthful, pass through adjustable fixed band connection.
Further, in the middle part of the upper limb of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, below human body armpit
Place is offered respectively to recessed the first arc groove and the second arc groove, in the first arc groove and the second arc groove, close to armpit
Level height at antetheca, armpit rear wall is above the level height at armpit bottom.
Further, the width of the first arc groove groove body is greater than the thickness of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, the second arc groove groove body
Width be greater than right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate thickness.
Further, the lower sidewall of left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, at human body ilium
Curve of the curvature with wrapping two sides alaossisilii is adapted.
Further, adjustable draw bar includes hollow stem, Full threaded rod, and is matched with the screw thread of Full threaded rod
The first nut and the second nut, the first nut is located at one end of hollow stem and rotates freely, and one end of Full threaded rod passes through the
One nut is simultaneously plugged in the cavity of hollow stem, and the second nut is set on the body of rod of Full threaded rod.
Further, which draws orthopedic fixator, further includes liner, and left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate,
Liner is provided on the inside of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate;It further include inflation
Air bag, and left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and respectively in
Air bag is provided between the liner of side.
Further, 2 adjustable draw bars of connection left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, wherein 1
In the vertical direction at the scapular line of human body, another 1 in the vertical direction at the linea medioclavicularis of human body;Connection right side
2 adjustable draw bars of thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, wherein 1 is located at the omoplate of human body in the vertical direction
At line, another 1 in the vertical direction at the linea medioclavicularis of human body.
Further, left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate and right side lumbar vertebrae are fixed
Plate is process by polypropylene for medical article.
The present invention adjustable Thoracolumbar disk traction orthopedic fixator has the beneficial effect that, by arranged on left and right sides fixed part, with
And the structure type of upper and lower two Thoracolumbar disk fixed plates, each position of upper body of effectively fixed Thoracolumbar disk patient, meanwhile, in conjunction with can
Draw bar and air bag are adjusted, is targetedly adjusted according to the specific scoliosis situation of patient, orthopedic effect
More preferably;Keep contact of the entire fixator with human body more comfortable in conjunction with liner using the fixed plate that polypropylene material is processed;It should
Fixator can play good traction, fixed, orthopedic effect, effectively prevent the bone of thoracolumbar fracture or postoperative sickbed patients
Folding continues to collapse, it is postoperative it is interior it is solid loosen, the generation of the related complications such as fracture, effectively correct the deformities such as scoliosis, prevent it
Continue to develop, and then makes the patient for suffering from Thoracolumbar disk disease is safe and reliable in early days to walk lowerly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view that the adjustable Thoracolumbar disk of the present invention draws orthopedic fixator;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view that the adjustable Thoracolumbar disk of the present invention draws orthopedic fixator;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that the adjustable Thoracolumbar disk of the present invention draws orthopedic fixator;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable draw bar of the present invention.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively as follows: left side fixed part 1, left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2, the right side
Side fixed part 2, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1, right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2, adjustable draw bar 3, hollow stem 3-1, full thread
Bar 3-2, the first nut 3-31, the second nut 3-32, adjustable fixing belt 4, the first arc groove 5-1, the second arc groove 5-2, the
Three arc groove 6-1, the 4th arc groove 6-2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disk draws orthopedic fixator, including left side fixed part 1, right side
Fixed part 2, adjustable draw bar 3, liner and air bag, wherein left side fixed part 1 and right side fixed part 2 are in mirror symmetry
Structure.
Left side fixed part 1 includes the left side thoracic vertebrae for being from top to bottom arranged successively and being connected by 2 adjustable draw bars 3
Fixed plate 1-1 and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2;Wherein, left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1 and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2 be by
The U-shaped board structure and its respective curvature that polypropylene for medical article is process are adapted with the curve of human body;2 adjustable
In draw bar 3, wherein 1 is located in the vertical direction at the scapular line of human body, another 1 is located at the lock of human body in the vertical direction
Bone midline.
Right side fixed part 2 includes the right side thoracic vertebrae for being from top to bottom arranged successively and being connected by 2 adjustable draw bars 3
Fixed plate 2-1 and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2;Wherein, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1 and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2 be by
The U-shaped board structure and its respective curvature that polypropylene for medical article is process are adapted with the curve of human body;2 adjustable
In draw bar 3, wherein 1 is located in the vertical direction at the scapular line of human body, another 1 is located at the lock of human body in the vertical direction
Bone midline.
The opening of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1 and the opening of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1 are connected by adjusting fixing belt 4
It connects, the opening of left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2 and the opening of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2 are connected by adjustable fixing belt 4
It connects.
Air bag is respectively arranged at left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1, left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate
The inside of 1-2 and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2, liner are respectively arranged in the air bag on the inside of each fixed plate
Side.
It offers in the middle part of the upper limb of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1, at human body armpit lower section to the first recessed arc
It offers in the middle part of the upper limb of slot 5-1, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1, at human body armpit lower section to the second recessed arc groove
In 5-2, the first arc groove 5-1 and the second arc groove 5-2, the level height at armpit antetheca, armpit rear wall is above armpit
The level height at nest bottom forms a both sides height, intermediate low shape, and then does not oppress the brachial plexus and blood vessel of patient;First arc
The width of shape slot 5-1 groove body is greater than the thickness of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1, and the width of the second arc groove 5-2 groove body is greater than right side
The thickness of thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 2-1 increases patient's comforts of use so that suitably widening at arc groove below armpit;Left side
The lower sidewall of lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2 and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2, the curvature at human body ilium with wrapping two
The curve of side alaossisilii is adapted, and extruding of the fixed plate to patient's ilium is reduced, while also using two sides alaossisilii, to fixation
Plate plays the role of preferably entrusting.
Adjustable draw bar 3 includes hollow stem 3-1, Full threaded rod 3-2, and with the screw thread phase of Full threaded rod 3-2
The first nut 3-31 for matching and the second nut 3-32, the first nut 3-31 are located at one end of hollow stem 3-1 and can hold freedom herein
Rotation, one end of Full threaded rod 3-2 pass through the first nut 3-31 and are plugged in the cavity of hollow stem 3-1, the second nut 3-32
It is set on the body of rod of Full threaded rod 3-2.
The application method of the adjustable Thoracolumbar disk traction orthopedic fixator of the present invention is to consolidate left side fixed part 1 and right side
Determine the two sides that portion 2 is respectively placed in patient's upper body, makes the first arc groove 5-1 and right side chest of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate 1-1 upper limb
Second arc groove 5-2 of vertebra fixed plate 2-1 upper limb is just stuck in below the armpit of patient, under the lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 1-2 of left side
The third arc groove 6-1 of edge and the 4th arc groove 6-2 of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate 2-2 lower edge is just stuck in the ilium of patient
Top;At this point, adjusted between left side thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae fixed plate according to the correction situation of patient by adjustable draw bar 3, with
And the position between right side thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, left and right side fixed part is fixed by adjustable fixing belt 4.
Left side, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate, left side, right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate are U-shaped board structure, and the device is made to pass through human body
Patient's upper body is fixed in two sides, is different from existing front, back two-piece type fixed mode, the structure of the application can be better
Correct scoliosis.Meanwhile the curvature of each fixed plate and the curve of human body are adapted, that is, left and right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate
Front side by human body thorax substantially in the form of moulding, rear side by human body back it is wide substantially in the form of plasticity, upper limb is placed appropriate at armpit
Widen, is similar with the oxter part-structure of Oxter crutch, it is suitably hanging at the brachial plexus, blood vessel of armpit, make itself and pleurobranch wall
And armpit front and rear wall comes into full contact with, likeness in form " hand pinches armpit and embraces child's posture ", and then reduces the card pressure to brachial plexus and blood vessel;Left,
The main structure of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate by human pelvis and lower abdomen contouring substantially in the form of moulding, lower edge is with the shape at ilium
State moulding matches pelvis upper limb and ilium spine sufficiently with lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, and human body is allowed to have better support to help work lumbar vertebrae fixed plate
With.In addition, left side, right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate and left side, right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate select polypropylene for medical article plastic processing to form,
With human contact is more comfortable, compactness is higher;By being arranged liner, and the liner is mainly by can sticky cloth, sponge, nylon
The composition such as band, is made with the part of skin contact of the material of sweat-absorbing breathable, can effectively buffer fixed plate and the direct of human body connects
Touching, and be more favorable for patient and perspire, increase the usage comfort of patient.
By placing adjustable air bag between fixed plate and liner, so that the correction of scoliosis is more comprehensive
With it is effective;Specifically, being not required to orthopedic person (e.g., thoracolumbar fracture or the postoperative patient of Thoracolumbar disk), the air bag for backbone
For uniform roomy flat air bag, entire fixator is made to carry out sufficiently effective contact with body;It is related to for backbone orthopedic
Patient, air bag can be designed to various shape as needed, and specifically be adhered to the corresponding fixed plate of the convex side of Thoracolumbar disk
Inside, meanwhile, it is inflated and backbone is carried out orthopedic as needed.
Adjustable draw bar 3 to be reserved with gap appropriate between thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae fixed plate, to the spacing of thoracolumbar vertebrae
Adjusting is allowed some leeway and space, and the gap is not easy wide, is otherwise easy to happen air bag leakage, reduces fixed reliability
Defect.2 adjustable draw bars 3 connect two thoracic vertebraes, lumbar vertebrae fixed plate up and down, and adjustable draw bar 3 substantially with human body
Linea medioclavicularis and scapular line are corresponding, can further promote traction, fixation, orthopedic effect.Specifically, according to the tolerance of patient
Situation adjusts the height of adjustable draw bar 3, and then realizes that traction is adjusted, and reduces the load-bearing at spine fracture position, art area, for
The patient of scoliosis can have good draw;For relatively serious scoliosis, according to tune the case where scoliosis
The draw bar of whole different directions, and then keep entire fixator opposite with the backbone of patient anti-and draw orthopedic.
In addition, the adjustable draw bar 3, structure are mainly inserted in Full threaded rod 3-2 by hollow stem 3-1 and are constituted, meanwhile,
One end of hollow stem 3-1 is fixedly connected with the first nut 3-31, and the screw thread phase of the first nut 3-31 and Full threaded rod 3-2
Match, so that hollow stem 3-1 can be made freely up and down to go up and down along the Full threaded rod 3-2 body of rod by rotating the first nut 3-31, in turn
Adjust the entire length of the adjustable draw bar 3;When being adjusted to suitable position, by pacifying on the rotation Full threaded rod 3-2 body of rod
Second nut 3-32 of dress, it is mutually tightened with the first nut 3-31 on hollow stem 3-1, and then prevent hollow stem 3-1's
It loosens or glides.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of adjustable Thoracolumbar disk draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that fixed including left side fixed part (1) and right side
Portion (2);
The left side fixed part (1) includes from top to bottom being arranged successively and by the left side of 2 adjustable draw bar (3) connections
Thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1) and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2);
The right side fixed part (2) includes from top to bottom being arranged successively and by the right side of 2 adjustable draw bar (3) connections
Thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1) and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (2-2);
The left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1), left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2), right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1) and right side lumbar vertebrae
Fixed plate (2-2) is U-shaped board structure and its respective curvature is adapted with the curve of human body;
The opening of the left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1) and the opening and left side lumbar vertebrae of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1)
The opening of fixed plate (1-2) and the opening of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (2-2) pass through adjustable fixing belt (4) connection.
2. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that the left side thoracic vertebrae is solid
It is offered respectively in the middle part of fixed board (1-1) and the upper limb of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1), at human body armpit lower section to recessed
The first arc groove (5-1) and the second arc groove (5-2), in first arc groove (5-1) and the second arc groove (5-2), lean on
Level height at nearly armpit antetheca, armpit rear wall is above the level height at armpit bottom.
3. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as claimed in claim 2 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that first arc groove
The width of (5-1) groove body is greater than the thickness of left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1), and the width of the second arc groove (5-2) groove body is big
In the thickness of right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1).
4. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that the left side lumbar vertebrae is solid
The lower sidewall of fixed board (1-2) and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (2-2), the curvature at human body ilium with wrapping two sides
The curve of alaossisilii is adapted.
5. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that the adjustable traction
Bar (3) includes hollow stem (3-1), Full threaded rod (3-2), and the first spiral shell to match with the screw thread of Full threaded rod (3-2)
Female (3-31) and the second nut (3-32), first nut (3-31) are located at one end of hollow stem (3-1) and rotate freely, institute
The one end for stating Full threaded rod (3-2) passes through the first nut (3-31) and is plugged in the cavity of hollow stem (3-1), second spiral shell
Female (3-32) is set on the body of rod of Full threaded rod (3-2).
6. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that it further include liner, institute
Left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1), right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1), left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2) and right side lumbar vertebrae is stated to fix
Liner is provided on the inside of plate (2-2).
7. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as claimed in claim 6 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that further include inflating air
Capsule, the left side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (1-1), right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1), left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2) and right side waist
Air bag is provided between vertebra fixed plate (2-2) and the respectively liner of inside.
8. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that connection left side thoracic vertebrae is solid
2 adjustable draw bars (3) of fixed board (1-1) and left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2), wherein 1 is located at people in the vertical direction
At the scapular line of body, another 1 in the vertical direction at the linea medioclavicularis of human body;Connection right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1) and
The adjustable draw bar (3) of 2 of right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (2-2), wherein 1 is located at the scapular line of human body in the vertical direction
Place, another 1 in the vertical direction at the linea medioclavicularis of human body.
9. adjustable Thoracolumbar disk as described in claim 1 draws orthopedic fixator, which is characterized in that the left side thoracic vertebrae is solid
Fixed board (1-1), right side thoracic vertebrae fixed plate (2-1), left side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (1-2) and right side lumbar vertebrae fixed plate (2-2) by
Polypropylene for medical article is process.
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Cited By (7)
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CN110292766A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-01 | 乌鲁木齐太学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of adjustable bullet formula limb fixer of multi-joint application |
CN110393620A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 天台县人民医院 | A kind of pelvis fixing belt |
CN110916882A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 王锡阳 | Intelligent multifunctional spine rehabilitation method |
CN110916883A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 王锡阳 | Intelligent multifunctional spine rehabilitation system |
CN111603286A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-01 | 吉林大学 | Lumbar vertebrae lateral curvature orthotic devices with adjustable |
CN112168448A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 杭州恒合医疗器械合伙企业(普通合伙) | Artificial intelligence-based scoliosis orthosis and control method thereof |
CN114176864A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-03-15 | 杭州电子科技大学 | But automatically regulated's orthopedic device of backbone |
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CN110393620A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 天台县人民医院 | A kind of pelvis fixing belt |
CN110393620B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-07-09 | 天台县人民医院 | Pelvic bone fixing strap |
CN110292766A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-01 | 乌鲁木齐太学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of adjustable bullet formula limb fixer of multi-joint application |
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CN110916883A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 王锡阳 | Intelligent multifunctional spine rehabilitation system |
CN111603286A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-01 | 吉林大学 | Lumbar vertebrae lateral curvature orthotic devices with adjustable |
CN111603286B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2024-04-19 | 吉林大学 | Lumbar vertebra lateral bending orthotic devices with adjustable |
CN112168448A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 杭州恒合医疗器械合伙企业(普通合伙) | Artificial intelligence-based scoliosis orthosis and control method thereof |
CN114176864A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-03-15 | 杭州电子科技大学 | But automatically regulated's orthopedic device of backbone |
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