CN110036726A - Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables - Google Patents

Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110036726A
CN110036726A CN201810056936.4A CN201810056936A CN110036726A CN 110036726 A CN110036726 A CN 110036726A CN 201810056936 A CN201810056936 A CN 201810056936A CN 110036726 A CN110036726 A CN 110036726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sucker
suction nozzle
hemispherical
seed
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810056936.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐新丹
原建博
胡童
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Tech University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Tech University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Tech University filed Critical Nanjing Tech University
Priority to CN201810056936.4A priority Critical patent/CN110036726A/en
Publication of CN110036726A publication Critical patent/CN110036726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/081Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means
    • A01C7/084Pneumatic distribution heads for seeders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A hemispherical suction nozzle of a vegetable seed seeding apparatus comprises a suction nozzle mounting body, a suction nozzle, a suction hole, a hemispherical suction port, a circular air suction port, a conical air suction port, a notch groove and threads; the novel vegetable seed sucker is characterized in that the sucker is fixed on the sucker mounting body through threads, the top surface of the sucker and the top surface of the mounting body are located on the same plane, a sucker hole is formed in the sucker, the sucker hole is composed of a hemispherical sucker, a circular air suction opening and a conical air suction opening, the radius of the hemispherical sucker is equal to the maximum diameter of a vegetable seed, and the notch groove can be used for placing a disassembling tool. The suction nozzle can greatly improve the adsorption capacity of the suction nozzle, can realize the seeding of hemispherical vegetable seeds, reduces the reseeding rate of the seed sowing device, and is favorable for realizing the high-speed precision seeding of the seed sowing device.

Description

Hemispherical green vegetables seed metering device suction nozzle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hemispherical green vegetables seed metering device suction nozzles, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly suitable In the absorption of subsphaeroidal green vegetables seed.
Background technique
The core component of seeder is feed mechanism for seed, and the performance of feed mechanism for seed is to determine the key factor of precision drilling.It answers at present With being most widely air-suction seeding unit, which, which has, damages the spies such as small, versatile, suitable high speed sowing to seed Point.Air-suction seeding unit mostly uses discharge plate to separate seed and negative pressure chamber, passes through negative pressure using the type hole on discharge plate Seed is adsorbed, seed is then transported by negative pressure chamber by the rotation of discharge plate and completes seeding.But it is the shape of type hole, big The factors such as small, negative pressure value are affected to the absorption property of seed, often occur inhaling again, leak the problems such as suction, type hole blocking, serious shadow Ring the precision drilling of seeder.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose one to overcome the problems, such as that air-suction seeding unit discharge plate is existing insufficient Kind hemispherical suction nozzle design, avoids inhaling again caused by due to green vegetables seed quality is light and in irregular shape, leaks suction phenomenon.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of hemispherical green vegetables seed seeding Device suction nozzle is that kind of mouth (4), round air inlet (5), taper suction are inhaled by suction nozzle fixing body (1), suction nozzle (2), sucker (3), hemispherical Air port (6), gap slot (7) and screw thread (8) composition, it is characterised in that: the suction nozzle (2) is fixed on installation by screw thread (8) On body (1), the top surface of suction nozzle (2) and the top surface of fixing body (1) are generally aligned in the same plane, and sucker (3), sucker are formed in suction nozzle (2) (3) it is formed with hemispherical in and inhales kind of mouth (4), round air inlet (5) and taper air inlet (6), the hemispherical inhales kind of mouth (4) Radius is equal with the maximum gauge of green vegetables seed, and the gap slot (7) can be used for placing dismantling device.
The present invention can inhale the suction kind that kind of port radius size realizes the subsphaeroidal seed of different-grain diameter by changing hemispherical, It can be connected through a screw thread the suction nozzle of replacement different size, it is easy to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of hemispherical green vegetables seed metering device suction nozzle of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, hemispherical vegetable seeds feed mechanism for seed suction nozzle, be by suction nozzle fixing body (1), suction nozzle (2), sucker (3), Hemispherical inhales kind of mouth (4), round air inlet (5), taper air inlet (6), gap slot (7) and screw thread (8) composition, feature and exists In: the suction nozzle (2) is fixed on fixing body (1) by screw thread (8), the top surface of suction nozzle (2) and the top surface position of fixing body (1) Be formed in same plane, suction nozzle (2) sucker (3), be formed in sucker (3) hemispherical inhale kind of mouth (4), round air inlet (5) and Taper air inlet (6), the radius of the hemispherical suction kind mouth (4) notch equal with the maximum gauge of green vegetables seed, described Slot (7) can be used for placing dismantling device.
Above with it is preferable implementation disclose the present invention, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, it is all take equivalent replacement or Equivalent transformation technical solution obtained, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. hemispherical vegetable seeds feed mechanism for seed suction nozzle is to inhale kind of a mouth by suction nozzle fixing body (1), suction nozzle (2), sucker (3), hemispherical (4), round air inlet (5), taper air inlet (6), gap slot (7) and screw thread (8) composition;It is characterized by: the suction nozzle (2) it is fixed on fixing body (1) by screw thread (8), the top surface of suction nozzle (2) and the top surface of fixing body (1) are generally aligned in the same plane, and are inhaled It is formed in mouth (2) sucker (3), hemispherical is formed in sucker (3) and inhales kind of mouth (4), round air inlet (5) and taper air inlet (6), The gap slot (7) can be used for placing dismantling device.
2. hemispherical vegetable seeds feed mechanism for seed suction nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hemispherical inhales kind The radius of mouth (4) is equal with the maximum gauge of green vegetables seed, and such structure can tightly adsorb seed, reduce suction rate and leakage again Suction rate.
CN201810056936.4A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables Pending CN110036726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810056936.4A CN110036726A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810056936.4A CN110036726A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110036726A true CN110036726A (en) 2019-07-23

Family

ID=67273624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810056936.4A Pending CN110036726A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Hemispherical suction nozzle of seed sowing device for green vegetables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110036726A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2838235Y (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-11-22 徐国利 The automatic seeding unit of air-sucking type
CN101869017A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-10-27 中国农业大学 Pneumatic combined plate type single seed precision seed metering device
CN102511226A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 华中农业大学 Pneumatic direct seeding precision sowing device for rice bud seeds
CN103609234A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Miss-seeding compensation system of intelligent seeder
CN103907432A (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-07-09 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Drum-type double-row pneumatic seed metering device for potato planter
CN204047113U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 昆明理工大学 A kind of air-sucking type cylinder seeder
CN105144931A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 昆明理工大学 Air suction type precision pseudo-ginseng seed sowing device
CN105165188A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-23 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Hand push and air suction type precision dibbler
CN205052137U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-03-02 东北农业大学 Air -suction type potato seed metering ware
CN105723877A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 巢湖学院 Multifunctional air-suction cylinder type precise seeding device
CN106233894A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-21 湖南农业大学 Elastic suction nozzle Pneumatic precision feed mechanism for seed
CN107258169A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-20 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 Endoporus is provided with the seeder suction nozzle of rifling

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2838235Y (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-11-22 徐国利 The automatic seeding unit of air-sucking type
CN101869017A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-10-27 中国农业大学 Pneumatic combined plate type single seed precision seed metering device
CN102511226A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 华中农业大学 Pneumatic direct seeding precision sowing device for rice bud seeds
CN103907432A (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-07-09 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Drum-type double-row pneumatic seed metering device for potato planter
CN103609234A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Miss-seeding compensation system of intelligent seeder
CN204047113U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 昆明理工大学 A kind of air-sucking type cylinder seeder
CN205052137U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-03-02 东北农业大学 Air -suction type potato seed metering ware
CN105144931A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 昆明理工大学 Air suction type precision pseudo-ginseng seed sowing device
CN105165188A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-23 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Hand push and air suction type precision dibbler
CN105723877A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 巢湖学院 Multifunctional air-suction cylinder type precise seeding device
CN106233894A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-21 湖南农业大学 Elastic suction nozzle Pneumatic precision feed mechanism for seed
CN107258169A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-20 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 Endoporus is provided with the seeder suction nozzle of rifling

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》: "气力集排式油菜精量排种器的设计及试验研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 *

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