CN110036722A - A kind of ditching device - Google Patents
A kind of ditching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110036722A CN110036722A CN201910258778.5A CN201910258778A CN110036722A CN 110036722 A CN110036722 A CN 110036722A CN 201910258778 A CN201910258778 A CN 201910258778A CN 110036722 A CN110036722 A CN 110036722A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- ditching device
- support
- close
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/003—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for uncovering conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/04—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging screws
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ditching devices, including apparatus main body, the side of described device bottom part body is provided with bottom plate, side at the top of the bottom plate is provided with the first support plate, the top of first support plate side is provided with supporting block, the both ends of the supporting block are all provided with the second support plate, and second support plate is provided with rotating mechanism far from the side of the first support plate, and first support plate is all provided with buffer gear close to the both ends of the second support plate side.The present invention is horizontally slipped by inside of the support rod under the mutual cooperation of sliding slot and sliding slot in sleeve, certain buffering effect is played to support rod by the mutual cooperation of spring simultaneously, it is damaged so as to avoid to ditching device, improve the service life of ditching device, and roller is supported by first support bar and second support bar, keep the structure of this kind of ditching device more simple, to reduce costs, keeps the using effect of ditching device more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery trench digging technical field, specially a kind of ditching devices.
Background technique
Ditching machine is a kind of Novel ditching device of highly effective.Rotation is transmitted to clutch by belt by diesel engine
Afterwards, moving gear box, transmission shaft, rear axle etc. is driven to realize the linear motion forward or backward of chain ditcher.
However the depth of existing ditching device trench digging is not adjustable, thus keep the range of trench digging more narrow, and due to
Ditching device is easy to produce biggish vibration force during trench digging, so that certain damage is caused to ditching device, thus
The service life of ditching device is reduced, and the structure of existing ditching device is complex, to improve cost, makes to ditch
The using effect of device is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ditching devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ditching device, including apparatus main body, it is described
The side of apparatus main body bottom is provided with bottom plate, and the side at the top of the bottom plate is provided with the first support plate, first support
The top of plate side is provided with supporting block, and the both ends of the supporting block are all provided with the second support plate, and second support plate is remote
Side from the first support plate is provided with rotating mechanism, and first support plate is all arranged close to the both ends of the second support plate side
There is buffer gear, second support plate is all provided with the first link block, the top of the bottom plate close to the side of buffer gear
Both ends far from the first support plate side are all provided with regulating mechanism, and the two sides of the bottom base plate are all provided with support frame.
Preferably, buffer gear described in two groups is all provided with sleeve close to the side of the first support plate, and the sleeve is close
The side of second support plate is all provided with the support rod for being through to sleeve inner side, the support rod close to the side of sleeve all
It is provided with limit plate, the top and bottom of the limit plate are all provided with sliding block.
Preferably, the bottom of regulating mechanism described in two groups is all provided with mounting base, and mounting base is all located at the top of bottom plate,
The top of the mounting base is all equipped with electric telescopic rod, and second support plate is all provided with close to the side of electric telescopic rod
Second link block.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism is internally provided with first rotating shaft, is provided with roller on the outside of the first rotating shaft,
Multiple groups scraper, and the arc-shaped structure of scraper are evenly arranged on the outside of the roller, the number of the scraper is eight groups.
Preferably, electric telescopic rod described in two groups is all provided with the second pin shaft, the electricity close to the side of the second link block
Dynamic telescopic rod is rotatablely connected by the second pin shaft and the second link block, and electric telescopic rod is using the second pin shaft as the rotation angle of basic point
Degree is 0 ° -45 °.
Preferably, the top of second support plate is provided with the second shaft, and the second support close to the side of supporting block
Plate is rotatablely connected by the second shaft and supporting block, second support plate using the second shaft as the rotation angle of basic point be 0 °-
45°。
Preferably, support rod described in two groups is all provided with the first pin shaft close to the side of the first link block, and described in two groups
Support rod all passes through the first pin shaft and the first link block is rotatablely connected, and the support rod is using the first pin shaft as the rotation angle of basic point
It is 0 ° -45 °.
Preferably, the top and bottom end of sleeve inner described in two groups are all provided with the sliding slot to match with sliding block, the branch
Strut all passes through sliding slot and the mutual cooperation of sliding block is slidably connected with sleeve, and the sleeve is located at the lower section of supporting block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention makes the by adjusting the length of electric telescopic rod
Two support plates are mobile to the side of bottom plate under the mutual cooperation of the second shaft and the second pin shaft, to preferably adjust roller
Highly, it is adjusted by adjusting the depth that the height of roller ditches to ditching device, thus keep the range of trench digging more extensive,
And it is horizontally slipped by inside of the support rod under the mutual cooperation of sliding slot and sliding slot in sleeve, while passing through the mutual of spring
Certain buffering effect is played in cooperation to support rod, damages so as to avoid to ditching device, improves ditching device
Service life, and roller is supported by first support bar and second support bar, make the structure of this kind of ditching device more
Simply, to reduce costs, keep the using effect of ditching device more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of B of the present invention.
In figure: 1, apparatus main body；2, bottom plate；3, support frame；4, the first support plate；5, supporting block；6, the second support plate；7,
Rotating mechanism；701, first rotating shaft；702, roller；703, scraper；8, buffer gear；801, sleeve；802, support rod；803, it limits
Position plate；804, spring；805, sliding block；9, the first link block；10, the first pin shaft；11, the second shaft；12, regulating mechanism；1201,
Mounting base；1202, electric telescopic rod；1203, the second link block；1204, the second pin shaft.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of ditching device, including apparatus main body 1, device master
The side of 1 bottom of body is provided with bottom plate 2, and the side at 2 top of bottom plate is provided with the first support plate 4, the top of 4 side of the first support plate
End is provided with supporting block 5, and the both ends of supporting block 5 are all provided with the second support plate 6, and the second support plate 6 is far from the first support plate 4
Side is provided with rotating mechanism 7, and the first support plate 4 is all provided with buffer gear 8 close to the both ends of 6 side of the second support plate, the
Two support plates 6 are all provided with the first link block 9 close to the side of buffer gear 8, and the top of bottom plate 2 is far from the first support plate 4 one
The both ends of side are all provided with regulating mechanism 12, and the two sides of 2 bottom of bottom plate are all provided with support frame 3.
The present invention is adjusted by height of the regulating mechanism 12 to rotating mechanism 7, to preferably adjust the depth of trench digging
Degree keeps the range of trench digging more extensive so that the depth of ditching device trench digging be adjusted, and when ditching device is in trench digging
In the process, ditching device can generate certain active force, and certain buffering effect is played by buffer gear 8, so as to avoid
Ditching device is damaged, improves the service life of ditching device, and the structure of this kind of ditching device is more simple, thus
It reduces costs, keeps the using effect of ditching device more preferable.
Attached drawing 1,2 and 5 please be considered and examined emphatically, two groups of buffer gears 8 are all provided with sleeve close to the side of the first support plate 4
801, sleeve 801 is all provided with the support rod 802 for being through to 801 interior side of sleeve close to the side of the second support plate 6, support
Bar 802 is all provided with limit plate 803 close to the side of sleeve 801, and the top and bottom of limit plate 803 are all provided with sliding block 805.
This kind of ditching device, which squeezes support rod 802 by the second support plate 6, makes support rod 802 that limit plate 803 be driven to cover
The internal slide of cylinder 801, to play the effect of buffering, to the second support plate 6 preferably so as to avoid to the second support plate 6
It damages, to reduce costs, improves the service life of this kind of ditching device.
Attached drawing 1,2 and 6 please be considered and examined emphatically, the bottom of two groups of regulating mechanisms 12 is all provided with mounting base 1201, and mounting base
1201 are all located at the top of bottom plate 2, and the top of mounting base 1201 is all equipped with electric telescopic rod 1202 (model GRA-LSO),
Second support plate 6 is all provided with the second link block 1203 close to the side of electric telescopic rod 1202.
This kind of ditching device makes 11 base of the second 6 second shaft of support plate by the length of shortening electric telescopic rod 1202
Point rotates down, to drive roller 702 to move downward, so as to adjust the depth of trench digging, to adjust the height pair of roller 702
The depth of ditching device trench digging is adjusted, to keep the range of trench digging more extensive.
Attached drawing 1,2,3 and 4 please be considered and examined emphatically, rotating mechanism 7 is internally provided with first rotating shaft 701, first rotating shaft 701
Outside is provided with roller 702, and the outside of roller 702 is evenly arranged with multiple groups scraper 703, and the arc-shaped structure of scraper 703, scraper
703 number is eight groups.
This kind of ditching device keeps the effect of trench digging more preferable by the arc scraper 703 of setting, and keeps trench digging more laborsaving, from
And it improves work efficiency, and preferably scraper 703 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 701 of setting.
Attached drawing 1,2 and 5 please be considered and examined emphatically, two groups of electric telescopic rods 1202 are all arranged close to the side of the second link block 1203
There is the second pin shaft 1204, electric telescopic rod 1202 is rotatablely connected by the second pin shaft 1204 and the second link block 1203, and electronic
Rotation angle of the telescopic rod 1202 with the second pin shaft 1204 for basic point is 0 ° -45 °.
This kind of ditching device makes electric telescopic rod 1202 and the second link block 1203 by being basic point with the second pin shaft 1204
Rotation connection rotates more laborsaving to keep the rotating effect of electric telescopic rod 1202 more preferable.
Attached Fig. 1 and 2 please be considered and examined emphatically, the top of the second support plate 6 is provided with the second shaft close to the side of supporting block 5
11, and the second support plate 6 is rotatablely connected by the second shaft 11 with supporting block 5, the second support plate 6 is basic point with the second shaft 11
Rotation angle be 0 ° -45 °.
This kind of ditching device is rotatablely connected the second support plate 6 with supporting block 5 by being basic point with the second shaft 11, from
And frictional force is reduced, the effect for rotating the second support plate 6 is more preferable, and rotation is more laborsaving, to reduce costs.
Attached drawing 1,2 and 5 please be considered and examined emphatically, two groups of support rods 802 are all provided with the first pin close to the side of the first link block 9
Axis 10, and two groups of support rods 802 are all rotatablely connected by the first pin shaft 10 and the first link block 9, support rod 802 is with the first pin shaft
10 be the rotation angle of basic point be 0 ° -45 °.
This kind of ditching device is rotatablely connected support rod 802 and the first link block 9 by being basic point with the first pin shaft 10,
To which the effect for rotating support rod 802 is more preferable, rotation more position is laborsaving, to reduce costs.
Attached drawing 2 and 6 please be considered and examined emphatically, the top and bottom end inside two groups of sleeves 801 are all provided with to match with sliding block 805
Sliding slot, support rod 802 is all slidably connected by the mutual cooperation of sliding slot and sliding block 805 with sleeve 801, and sleeve 801, which is located at, to be propped up
The lower section of bracer 5.
This kind of ditching device passes through the mutual cooperation of sliding slot and sliding block 805, and support rod 802 is made to be slidably connected with sleeve 801,
To which the effect for sliding support rod 802 is more preferable, sliding is more laborsaving, and more preferably plays the effect of buffering.
Working principle: in use, the depth to trench digging is adjusted, by shortening the length of electric telescopic rod 1202, make
Second support plate 6 is rotated down under the cooperation of the second pin shaft 1204 with the second shaft 11 for basic point, to drive roller 702
It moves downward, so as to adjust the depth of trench digging, is then rotated by first rotating shaft 701, drive roller 702 to rotate, to drive
Scraper 703 rotates, and ditches, and when ditching device is during trench digging, ditching device generates certain active force, makes to prop up
Limit plate 803 on strut 802 is horizontally slipped by the mutual cooperation of sliding block 805 and sliding slot in the inside of sleeve 801, and is passed through
Spring plays certain buffering effect to support rod 802, damages so as to avoid to ditching device, improves ditching device
Service life, and the structure of this kind of ditching device is more simple, to reduce costs, makes the using effect of ditching device more
It is good.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ditching device, including apparatus main body (1), it is characterised in that: the side of described device main body (1) bottom is provided with
Bottom plate (2), the side at the top of the bottom plate (2) are provided with the first support plate (4), the top of the first support plate (4) side
It is provided with supporting block (5), the both ends of the supporting block (5) are all provided with the second support plate (6), and second support plate (6) is remote
Side from the first support plate (4) is provided with rotating mechanism (7), and first support plate (4) is close to the second support plate (6) side
Both ends be all provided with buffer gear (8), second support plate (6) is all provided with first close to the side of buffer gear (8)
The top of link block (9), the bottom plate (2) is all provided with regulating mechanism (12), institute far from the both ends of the first support plate (4) side
The two sides for stating bottom plate (2) bottom are all provided with support frame (3).
2. a kind of ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: buffer gear described in two groups (8) is close to first
The side of support plate (4) is all provided with sleeve (801), and the sleeve (801) is all provided with close to the side of the second support plate (6)
It is through to the support rod (802) of sleeve (801) interior side, the support rod (802) is all arranged close to the side of sleeve (801)
Have limit plate (803), the top and bottom of the limit plate (803) are all provided with sliding block (805).
3. a kind of ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of regulating mechanism described in two groups (12) is all
It is provided with mounting base (1201), and mounting base (1201) is all located at the top of bottom plate (2), the top of the mounting base (1201) is all
It is equipped with electric telescopic rod (1202), second support plate (6) is all provided with the close to the side of electric telescopic rod (1202)
Two link blocks (1203).
4. a kind of ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotating mechanism (7) are internally provided with
First rotating shaft (701) is provided with roller (702) on the outside of the first rotating shaft (701), and the outside of the roller (702) is uniform
It is provided with multiple groups scraper (703), and scraper (703) arc-shaped structure, the number of the scraper (703) is eight groups.
5. a kind of ditching device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: electric telescopic rod described in two groups (1202) is close
The side of second link block (1203) is all provided with the second pin shaft (1204), and the electric telescopic rod (1202) passes through the second pin shaft
(1204) it is rotatablely connected with the second link block (1203), and electric telescopic rod (1202) is the rotation of basic point with the second pin shaft (1204)
Gyration is 0 ° -45 °.
6. a kind of ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of second support plate (6) is close
The side of supporting block (5) is provided with the second shaft (11), and the second support plate (6) passes through the second shaft (11) and supporting block (5)
Rotation connection, second support plate (6) is 0 ° -45 ° with the rotation angle that the second shaft (11) is basic point.
7. a kind of ditching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: support rod described in two groups (802) is close to first
The side of link block (9) is all provided with the first pin shaft (10), and support rod described in two groups (802) all by the first pin shaft (10) with
First link block (9) rotation connection, the support rod (802) is 0 ° -45 ° with the rotation angle that the first pin shaft (10) is basic point.
8. a kind of ditching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the internal top of sleeve described in two groups (801)
All it is provided with the sliding slot to match with sliding block (805) with bottom end, the support rod (802) all passes through sliding slot and sliding block (805)
Mutual cooperation is slidably connected with sleeve (801), and the sleeve (801) is located at the lower section of supporting block (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910258778.5A CN110036722A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of ditching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910258778.5A CN110036722A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of ditching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110036722A true CN110036722A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67275883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910258778.5A Withdrawn CN110036722A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of ditching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110036722A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112554259A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-26 | 廖冬花 | Ground ditch excavating equipment for building site |
| CN114908692A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-16 | 中国海洋大学 | Automatic variable-angle ditching device for high-strength rock |
| CN117738262A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-22 | 湖南省水利水电勘测设计规划研究总院有限公司 | Dedicated manipulator of earth excavation |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910258778.5A patent/CN110036722A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112554259A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-26 | 廖冬花 | Ground ditch excavating equipment for building site |
| CN114908692A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-16 | 中国海洋大学 | Automatic variable-angle ditching device for high-strength rock |
| CN117738262A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-22 | 湖南省水利水电勘测设计规划研究总院有限公司 | Dedicated manipulator of earth excavation |
| CN117738262B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-06-04 | 湖南省水利水电勘测设计规划研究总院有限公司 | Dedicated manipulator of earth excavation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |