CN110024909A - Feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine is for anti-additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine is for anti-additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110024909A CN110024909A CN201910335947.0A CN201910335947A CN110024909A CN 110024909 A CN110024909 A CN 110024909A CN 201910335947 A CN201910335947 A CN 201910335947A CN 110024909 A CN110024909 A CN 110024909A
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- agitator
- raw material
- additive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/40—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes
- B01F33/4094—Plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/8305—Devices with one shaft, provided with mixing and milling tools, e.g. using balls or rollers as working tools; Devices with two or more tools rotating about the same axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83613—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by grinding or milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/718—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vacuum, under pressure in a closed receptacle or circuit system
- B01F35/71801—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vacuum, under pressure in a closed receptacle or circuit system using a syphon to create a suction of a component
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
This application involves feed and its processing methods, specifically disclose feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine for anti-additive and preparation method thereof comprising the raw material of following mass parts: 26-29 parts of Chinese anise, 13-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 22-14 parts of dandelion, 33-36 parts of orange peel；And processed as follows: half Chinese anise in formula is extracted fennel oil through distillation by step (1)；Remaining each Chinese medicine is ground into 60 mesh coarse powder by step (2), is uniformly mixed in proportion with fennel oil；Uniformly mixed coarse powder is crushed to 500 mesh or more through air-flow Lowtemperaturepulverizer by step (3).It is made up above for anti-additive of natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine, and there is effects of antibiotics and promote growth result, the ecologic breeding of feed antibiotic-free may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed and its processing methods, and in particular to feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces anti-additive and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technique
The domestic feed addictive for substitute antibiotics has at present: plants essential oil, probiotics, antibacterial peptide, Tiny ecosystem system
Agent, oligosaccharide, enzyme preparation, acidulant, bacteriophage, Chinese herbal medicine etc..
Chinese herbal feed additive, be using Chinese herbal medicine as feed addictive made of raw material, due to Chinese medicine be both drug again
It is natural products, containing plurality of active ingredients, basic all effects with feed addictive can be used as independent a kind of feeding
Feed additives, fur-bearing animal are that Chinese medicine is freely eaten under wild state.China is using Chinese medicine as feed addictive
It has a long history, was begun to before more than 2,000 years for promoting growth of animal, weight gain and disease preventing and treating.Medium-height grass simultaneously
Medicine feed addictive is without side-effects, has no drug resistance.But with the rise of chemical industry, chemical addition agent realizes industrial metaplasia
It produces, so that chemical addition agent is low in cost；Therefore chemical addition agent is widely used, and Chinese herb feed additive application range is then
It is very narrow, and most of Chinese herb feed additive complicated components, the purchasing of raw materials is inconvenient, so that Chinese herb feed additive higher cost.
Feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces the effect and mechanism of anti-additive:
1, it prevents and cures diseases
Effect of the Chinese herbal feed additive to livestock and poultry disease preventing and treating, mainly according to the original of China's medicine strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors
Reason takes spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, benefiting qi and nourishing blood, enhances body's immunity, boosts metabolism, reach and prevent and cure diseases, if disease has been sent out
Raw, then necessary clearing heat and detoxicating, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, strengthens the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, improves resistance, achievees the purpose that cure disease.
2, health care growth promoting function
Chinese medicine has the double action of nutrition and drug.Modern research shows that Chinese medicine contains polysaccharide, alkaloid, glycoside etc.,
At least several, tens of kinds, more then hundreds of ingredient, as feed addictive in application, be according to Chinese traditional medicine theory into
Row reasonable combination, cooperates with material effect mutually, and is allowed to generate comprehensive coordinative role and the entirety to body advantage factor
Transfer effect, is finally reached the effect for improving breeding performonce fo animals.This is that synthetics cannot compare.
3, without side-effects, it has no drug resistance, it is economic and environment-friendly
Chinese herbal medicine is derived from the Nature, it is most of be it is wild, it is from a wealth of sources, it is pollution-free, it is low in cost.Many Chinese herbal medicines belong to again
In human food and animal and fowl fodder, because of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, toxic side effect is small, has no drug resistance, will not be in the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk
Generate hazard residue.Herbal product inherently natural organic matter, various chemical structures and bioactivity are stablized, storage and transportation side
Just, it is unlikely to deteriorate.
Feeding Chinese herbal medicine in the prior art replaces anti-additive, and peculiar group can substitute the antibiotic in feed completely,
There is unique noresidue simultaneously, the advantages such as have no drug resistance, and has complied with the tendency of the day, met people's back to nature, pursue it is green
The hope of color food.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicines for anti-additive and preparation method thereof, to pass through day
Right vegetable Chinese herbal medicine substitute antibiotics, and make it have effects of antibiotics and promote growth result；Realize feed antibiotic-free
Ecologic breeding.
Base case one: it includes the raw material of following mass parts: Chinese anise that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine, which replaces anti-additive,
26-29 parts, 13-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 22-14 parts of dandelion, 33-36 parts of orange peel.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:
(1) using four kinds of Chinese herbal medicines as basic raw material, progress is compound, realizes good substitute antibiotics effect and rush
Into growth result；
(2) Chinese herb feed additive replace anti-design, can 100% substitute antibiotics, do not increase feed cost, make livestock and poultry
Meat, egg, drug residue free in milk, improve efficiency of feed utilization.
Preferred embodiment one: as advanced optimizing to base case one, including following mass parts raw material: Chinese anise
27.91 parts, 13.95 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 23.26 parts of dandelion, 34.88 parts of orange peel.This can preferably make the Chinese herbal medicine exist for anti-additive
Effect in terms of growth promotion reaches best.
Base case two: feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces the preparation method of anti-additive, includes the following steps:
(1) half Chinese anise extracts fennel oil through distillation in being formulated；
(2) remaining each Chinese medicine is ground into 50-60 mesh coarse powder, is uniformly mixed in proportion with fennel oil；
(3) uniformly mixed coarse powder is crushed to 500 mesh or more through air-flow Lowtemperaturepulverizer.
Base case two, which provides, a kind of prepares base case one and the feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of preferred embodiment one replaces
The preparation method of anti-additive, the beneficial effect is that:
(1) distillation of part Chinese anise is extracted as fennel oil, then fennel oil is mixed with the coarse powder of surplus stock；Due to
Fennel oil has stickiness, and after fennel oil is adhered on coarse powder, it is agglomerating to be conducive to coarse powder aggregation, mixed for anti-additive and feed
When conjunction, be conducive to for anti-additive adhesion on feed, replace anti-additive to be conducive to domestic animal and absorb.
(2) since coarse powder also needs further to be crushed to 500 mesh or more, and fennel oil can promote coarse powder agglomerate, thus in gas
When being crushed in stream Lowtemperaturepulverizer, be conducive to the mutual shock between coarse powder, to improve crush efficiency.
Preferred embodiment two: as advanced optimizing to base case two, step (2) using a kind of raw material blending device into
Row processing, the raw material blending device includes agitator, fuel tank and the air hose below agitator, the upper end of air hose with stir
Mix the bottom connection of bucket；The agitating shaft extended in air hose is equipped at the central axes of agitator, the periphery of agitating shaft, which is equipped with, to be passed through
Spoke is fixed on the annular mill on agitating shaft, and the outer peripheral surface of annular mill and the inner wall of agitator form and cooperate, and annular mill
Disk is equipped with several material spilling holes, and air hose successively includes entrance, throat and outlet section from top to bottom, entrance and outlet section
Cross-sectional area is all larger than the cross-sectional area of throat, and the lower end of agitating shaft is fixed with the flow-guide fan in outlet section, under air hose
End is connected with collection material bag；The throat of air hose is connected to by suction pipe with fuel tank, and suction pipe stretches to the bottom of fuel tank；Air hose with stir
The junction for mixing bucket is equipped with the sieve of 60 mesh, and the upper end of agitating shaft connects driving motor, and driving motor is servo motor；
The feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of raw material blending device processing includes the following steps: for anti-additive raw material
Step (A): the fennel oil extracted in step (1) is added in fuel tank；
Step (B): surplus stock is mixed, and is all added in agitator；
Step (C): the revolving speed of starting driving motor, driving motor is controlled in 200-300r/min；And driving motor is run
1min, 10s out of service；
Step (D): the raw material collected in material bag is taken out completely into after in collection material bag and enters step by raw material in agitator
Suddenly (3).
The beneficial effect of preferred embodiment two is: this programme is carried out by raw material blending device to for the raw material of anti-additive
The processing of step (2), on the one hand can crush raw material, while fennel oil is also blowed to raw material meal in raw material discharge,
To complete the mixing of coarse powder and fennel oil.In addition, coarse powder is all gradually a small amount of contact with fennel oil, and coarse powder when contact
With fennel oil under the influence of the airflow all at dispersed, therefore is conducive to coarse powder and is uniformly mixed with fennel oil, and fill fennel oil
That divides is adsorbed on coarse powder surface.
After coarse powder enters in collection material bag, due to the influence of air-flow, coarse powder is in dance in the air state；So that coarse powder particles are mutual
It hits and contacts repeatedly, coarse powder raw material and fennel oil are further sufficiently mixed.
In addition, since agitating shaft drives annular abrasive disk space rotation, to be crushed to raw material；It is rotated in annular mill
During, the spoke for connecting annular mill and agitating shaft will have stirring action to raw material, so that raw material will be by centrifugal force
Effect spread to periphery to enter between annular mill and agitator side wall, improve the efficiency ground.And due to annular mill
It rotates to intermittence, therefore the centrifugal force that raw material is subject to is in periodic status；And after the centrifugal force that raw material is subject to disappears, it is former
Material glides under the gravity of itself, so that raw material is periodically concentrated to middle part, to be conducive to the mixing of raw material, and promotes original
Material more efficiently enters between annular mill and agitator side wall.
Preferred embodiment three: as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment two, outside the agitator of the raw material blending device
It is equipped with the gas tank of annular week, the periphery of agitating shaft upper end is equipped with inflator, and agitating shaft passes through inflator；It is equipped in inflator and is only capable of edge
The piston that inflator reciprocatingly slides, agitating shaft run through piston, and piston and agitating shaft form cylindrical cam structure；Inflator be equipped with into
Gas check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, and inflator is fixed by air inlet pipe and agitator, air inlet pipe is by gas tank and outgassing nonreturn valve
Outlet；The side wall of agitator is equipped with several connection gas tanks and agitator and the two sides up and down for being distributed in annular mill
Material blowing hole；One layer of rubber film is attached on the inner wall of gas tank, rubber film is equipped with several stomatas opposite with material blowing hole.
The beneficial effect of preferred embodiment three is: the reciprocating motion of the pistons in inflator, and gas will be driven when agitating shaft rotates
Cylinder and piston constitute inflator structure, therefore inflator will constantly be filled with air into gas tank, so that the air pressure in gas tank is continuous
It increases.While air pressure constantly increases in gas tank, the air in gas tank will also be from the stomata discharge on rubber film and through over-blowing
Stomata enters in agitator.With the continuous increase of pressure in gas tank, rubber film will be expanded, so that stomata increases, because
The flow of the air-flow of this material blowing hole blowout will be gradually increased.When agitating shaft stops operating, the air flow rate for blowing afloat hole blowout reaches
To maximum；The air-flow of gas hole blowout is grated raw material or raw material to be formed by coarse powder and move to the middle part of agitator, from
And when annular mill stops operating, avoid raw material and coarse powder from concentrating on around annular mill, and when annular mill rotation, it is former
Material will be moved to annular mill under the influence of centrifugal force again again, so that being more advantageous to raw material enters annular mill and stirring
Between barrel side wall.
In addition, coarse powder will largely concentrate on the two sides up and down of annular mill after raw material is ground by annular mill, and by blowing
The air-flow of stomata blowout will make coarse powder mobile to the middle part of agitator, thus under the action of by the air-flow of air hose, most
Eventually pass through sieve screening, be more advantageous to reach 60 mesh or more coarse powder will enter air hose in.
Preferred embodiment four: it as advanced optimizing to preferred embodiment three, is equipped in the annular mill and is fixed on stirring
Spiral guide piece on axis, the lower end of spiral guide piece and screen contact.
The beneficial effect of preferred embodiment four is: in agitating shaft rotation, agitating shaft will drive the rotation of spiral guide piece, and
The rotation of spiral guide piece will push the raw material of agitator bottom to move upwards, to be conducive to the mixing of raw material.In addition, spiral
The lower end of guide piece and screen contact can block to avoid the raw material of bulky grain and sieve to pass through the rotation of spiral guide piece
Net, to guarantee that diameter can pass through sieve less than the coarse powder of 60 mesh.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of raw material blending device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: agitator 10, annular 11 material spilling hole 12 of mill, spoke 13, gas tank 20,
Rubber film 21, gas hole 22, inflator 30, piston 31, breather check valve 32, outgassing nonreturn valve 33, air inlet pipe 34, agitating shaft
40,52, fuel tank 60, suction pipe 61 are fanned in spiral guide piece 41, sieve 42, air hose 50, throat 51, air guide.
Feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces the preparation method of anti-additive, includes: Chinese anise 27.91% using raw material,
Radix Glycyrrhizae 13.95%, dandelion 23.26%, orange peel 34.88%.
Specific preparation the following steps are included:
(1) half Chinese anise extracts fennel oil through distillation in being formulated；
(2) remaining each Chinese medicine is ground into 60 mesh coarse powder, is uniformly mixed in proportion with fennel oil；
(3) uniformly mixed coarse powder is crushed to 500 mesh or more through air-flow Lowtemperaturepulverizer, dispensed, obtained feeding natural
Vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces anti-additive.
Experimental example 1
(1) clinical testing procedure
It selects 120 [(10.73 ± 0.09) kg] to be in a good state of health, 45 age in days DLY weanling pig similar in weight, presses
Weight is randomly divided into 4 processing groups, and each processing group includes 3 groups, 10 piglets of every group, and male and female is fifty-fifty.
1 experimental design of table
Basic drawing is prepared with reference to NRC " pig nutritional need ".The every group's raising of piglet is tested in a column, is freely eaten and drinks
Water, routinely raising and immune programme carry out feeding management, preliminary trial period 5d, experimental period 28d.
Testing index: weaned piglets, grice diarrhoea rate.
(2) clinical test results
The feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of table 2 replaces influence of the anti-additive to weaned piglets
Note: colleague's shoulder mark difference lowercase letter indication difference is significant (P < 0.05), and different capitalizations indicate that difference is extremely aobvious
It writes (P<0.01), letter is identical or indicates that difference is not significant (P>0.05) without alphabetical shoulder mark.Following table is same.
3 grice diarrhoea degree standards of grading of table
The feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of table 4 replaces influence of the anti-additive to grice diarrhoea index
(3) conclusion
1. adding feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine in diet can promote piglet to grow for anti-additive, feed conversion is improved
Rate.Test finds that it is optimum addition that the natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of 500g/T is added in diet for anti-additive, can significantly mention
High piglet daily ingestion amount and daily gain.
2. feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces anti-additive to substitute the colistin in feed and olaquindox to grice diarrhoea
Influence and addition colistin and olaquindox difference it is not significant, show to add feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine in feed for anti-
Additive can substitute the antibiotic in feed.
Feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces the step of preparation method of anti-additive (2) to use in above-mentioned implementation embodiment
A kind of raw material blending device is handled.
As shown in Fig. 1, raw material blending device includes agitator 10 and the air hose 50 set on 10 lower section of agitator, agitator
10 bottom is in funnel type, and the center of 10 bottom of agitator is equipped with opening, the upper end of air hose 50 and open communication.Agitator
Agitating shaft 40 is equipped at 10 central axes, and agitating shaft 40 extends in air hose 50；The periphery of agitating shaft 40 is equipped with annular mill
Disk, the outer peripheral surface of annular mill and the inner wall of agitator 10 form and cooperate, when raw material enters 10 inner wall of annular mill and agitator
Between when, annular mill relative to 10 inner wall of agitator rotate when then can be by raw material grind.Annular mill by spoke 13 with
Agitating shaft 40 is fixed, to annular mill can be driven to rotate simultaneously when agitating shaft 40 rotates.
Annular mill is equipped with several material spilling holes；Spiral guide piece 41, spiral guide piece 41 are additionally provided in annular mill
It is fixed on agitating shaft 40, then the rotation of agitating shaft 40 will drive spiral guide piece 41 to rotate, so that spiral guide piece 41 will be certain
Degree pushes up raw material.
It is equipped with the gas tank 20 of annular in the periphery of agitator 10, the periphery of 40 upper end of agitating shaft is equipped with inflator 30, and stirs
Axis 40 passes through inflator 30.Piston 31 is equipped in inflator 30, agitating shaft 40 runs through piston 31, and the inner wall of piston 31 is equipped with ring
Slot, and the convex block of insertion annular groove is fixed on agitating shaft 40 so that piston 31 and agitating shaft 40 form cylindrical cam structure.
Inflator 30 is equipped with breather check valve 32 and outgassing nonreturn valve 33, so that inflator 30, piston 31, breather check valve 32 and outlet
Check valve 33 forms 30 structure of inflator.Inflator 30 is fixed by air inlet pipe 34 and agitator 10, and air inlet pipe 34 is by gas tank 20
With the outlet of outgassing nonreturn valve 33；To which when piston 31 moves back and forth in inflator 30, inflator 30 will pass through air inlet
Pipe 34 is constantly filled with air to gas tank 20.
The material blowing hole of several connection gas tanks 20 and agitator 10 is equipped on the side wall of agitator 10, material blowing hole is distributed in ring
The two sides up and down of shape mill；And one layer of rubber film 21 is attached on the inner wall of gas tank 20, and if rubber film 21 be equipped with
The dry stomata opposite with material blowing hole.During inflator 30 is constantly filled with air into gas tank 20, the pressure in gas tank 20 is not
Disconnected to increase, so that the expansion of rubber film 21 causes stomata to increase, therefore the air pressure in gas tank 20 makes air by stomata, blows
Expect hole discharge, that is, forms the air-flow flowed from the side wall of agitator 10 to the middle part of agitator 10.
The junction of air hose 50 and 10 bottom of agitator is equipped with the sieve 42 of 60 mesh, i.e. the upper end of air hose 50 is equipped with sieve
42, the lower end of spiral guide piece 41 is contacted with sieve 42；To which when spiral guide piece 41 rotates, spiral guide piece 41 can make
The material contacted with sieve 42 moves upwards, to avoid feed blocking sieve 42.Air hose 50 is divided into three sections from top to bottom, point
Not Wei entrance, throat 51 and outlet section, wherein the cross-sectional area of throat 51 be less than entrance and outlet section cross-sectional area,
So that air hose 50 forms venturi tube structure；I.e. when air-flow passes through air hose 50, air-flow will be pressed when passing through throat 51
Contracting so that air-flow is accelerated by the flow velocity of throat 51, therefore will form a biggish pressure in throat 51 and external pressure
Difference.Be fixed with fuel tank 60 on the outer wall of air hose 50, and be equipped with the suction pipe 61 that 60 bottom of fuel tank is protruded into one end, suction pipe 61 it is another
One end is protruded into the throat 51 of air hose 50, so that the fennel oil in fuel tank 60 will be inhaled into throat when air-flow passes through air hose 50
51。
Flow-guide fan is equipped in outlet section, flow-guide fan is fixed on the lower end of agitating shaft 40, so that agitating shaft 40 will when rotating
Flow-guide fan is driven to rotate simultaneously；And flow-guide fan rotation will be so that form air-flow in air hose 50.It is then connected in the lower part of air hose 50
Collect material bag, to be collected to smashed raw material.The upper end of agitating shaft 40 is connect with driving motor, i.e., by driving motor band
Dynamic agitating shaft 40 rotates.In the present embodiment, driving motor uses servo motor, and after driving motor starting, driving motor will
A period out of service is further continued for running by intermittence operation after driving motor one period of operation.
The specific step that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine is handled for the raw material of anti-additive using raw material blending device
It is rapid as follows:
Step (A): the fennel oil extracted in step (1) is added in fuel tank；
Step (B): surplus stock is mixed, and is all added in agitator 10；
Step (C): the revolving speed of starting driving motor, driving motor is controlled in 280r/min；And driving motor operation 1min,
10s out of service；
Step (D): the raw material collected in material bag is taken out and is entered completely into after in collection material bag by raw material in agitator 10
Step (3).
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine replaces anti-additive, which is characterized in that the raw material including following mass parts: Chinese anise
26-29 parts, 13-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 22-14 parts of dandelion, 33-36 parts of orange peel.
2. feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 replaces anti-additive, which is characterized in that including following quality
Part raw material: 27.91 parts of Chinese anise, 13.95 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 23.26 parts of dandelion, 34.88 parts of orange peel.
3. the preparation method that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine described in claim 1,2 replaces anti-additive, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
(1) half Chinese anise extracts fennel oil through distillation in being formulated；
(2) remaining each Chinese medicine is ground into 50-60 mesh coarse powder, is uniformly mixed in proportion with fennel oil；
(3) uniformly mixed coarse powder is crushed to 500 mesh or more through air-flow Lowtemperaturepulverizer.
4. the preparation method that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3 replaces anti-additive, it is characterised in that: step
Suddenly (2) are handled using a kind of raw material blending device, and the raw material blending device includes agitator, fuel tank and is set to agitator
The air hose of lower section, the upper end of air hose are connected to the bottom of agitator；It is equipped at the central axes of agitator and extends to stirring in air hose
Axis is mixed, the periphery of agitating shaft, which is equipped with, is fixed on the annular mill on agitating shaft, the outer peripheral surface of annular mill and stirring by spoke
The inner wall of bucket forms cooperation, and annular mill is equipped with several material spilling holes, air hose successively include from top to bottom entrance, throat and
The cross-sectional area of outlet section, entrance and outlet section is all larger than the cross-sectional area of throat, and the lower end of agitating shaft, which is fixed with, to be located at
Flow-guide fan in mouth section, the lower end of air hose is connected with collection material bag；The throat of air hose is connected to by suction pipe with fuel tank, and suction pipe protrudes into
To the bottom of fuel tank；The junction of air hose and agitator is equipped with the sieve of 60 mesh, and the upper end of agitating shaft connects driving motor, driving
Motor is servo motor；
The feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine of raw material blending device processing includes the following steps: for anti-additive raw material
Step (A): the fennel oil extracted in step (1) is added in fuel tank；
Step (B): surplus stock is mixed, and is all added in agitator；
Step (C): the revolving speed of starting driving motor, driving motor is controlled in 200-300r/min；And driving motor operation 1min,
10s out of service；
Step (D): the raw material collected in material bag is taken out and is entered step completely into after in collection material bag by raw material in agitator
(3)。
5. the preparation method that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 4 replaces anti-additive, it is characterised in that: institute
The periphery for stating the agitator of raw material blending device is equipped with the gas tank of annular, and the periphery of agitating shaft upper end is equipped with inflator, and agitating shaft
Across inflator；The piston for being only capable of reciprocatingly sliding along inflator is equipped in inflator, agitating shaft runs through piston, and piston and agitating shaft form circle
Column cam structure；Inflator is equipped with breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, and inflator is fixed by air inlet pipe and agitator, air inlet
Pipe is by the outlet of gas tank and outgassing nonreturn valve；The side wall of agitator is equipped with several connection gas tanks and agitator and is distributed in
The material blowing hole of the two sides up and down of annular mill；One layer of rubber film is attached on the inner wall of gas tank, rubber film is equipped with several
The stomata opposite with material blowing hole.
6. the preparation method that feeding natural vegetable Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5 replaces anti-additive, it is characterised in that: institute
State the spiral guide piece for being equipped with and being fixed on agitating shaft in annular mill, the lower end of spiral guide piece and screen contact.
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Effective date of registration: 20200629 Address after: No.753-1 / F, Lushan Avenue, Huayang street, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610015 Applicant after: Sichuan Bencao Xingnong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 550000 Yuan'anjing Area, Yunyan District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant before: Guizhou Zhongbao Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20190719 |