Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a quantitative mutton sheep feeding trough, which comprises: the width limiting door is positioned between the pedal and the feeding device, the feeding device is positioned at the top of the at least one width limiting door, and the feeding device is connected with the feeding device through a sliding groove; the width limiting door is movably controlled, the width of a door gap can be controlled, and the width is controlled through the pedal and the transmission part thereof.
Mutton sheep ration feeding groove, predetermined crack width can be opened according to the weight of mutton sheep on the footboard to the limit for width door, the mutton sheep can pass the crack arrives feed the device feed of eating, include: the door comprises a first fixed door plate, a second fixed door plate, a first movable door plate, a second movable door plate, a first pull rope, a second pull rope, a first limiting buckle, a second limiting buckle, a first locking buckle and a second locking buckle; the first fixed door plate is connected with the first movable door plate, the first movable door plate can move in parallel along the first fixed door plate, one end of the first pull rope is connected with the first movable door plate, the other end of the first pull rope is connected with the pedal, and a first pulley for moving the first pull rope is further arranged on the side surface of the first fixed plate; the first limiting buckle is convexly arranged on the side surface of the first movable door plate, and the side surface of the first fixed door plate is provided with a plurality of elongated notches matched with the first limiting buckle;
the second fixed door plate is connected with the second movable door plate, the second movable door plate can move in parallel along the second fixed door plate, one end of a second pull rope is connected with the second movable door plate, the other end of the second pull rope is connected with the pedal, and a second pulley for the movement of the second pull rope is further arranged on the side surface of the second fixed plate; the second limiting buckle protrudes out of the side face of the second movable door plate, and the side face of the second fixed door plate is provided with a plurality of elongated notches matched with the second limiting buckle.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove further comprises a difference value comparison unit, the difference value comparison unit receives the moving distance of the first movable door panel and the second movable door panel from the middle point to two sides, and when the difference value between the first distance of the first movable door panel leaving from the middle point and the second distance of the second movable door panel leaving from the middle point is judged to exceed the preset distance difference value, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are controlled to pop out and lock the first movable door panel and the second movable door panel, and the movable door panels are prevented from moving continuously.
First spacing buckle, the spacing buckle of second are used for preventing that the mutton sheep from standing inwards encircleing on the footboard, when the mutton sheep inwards encircles, can produce to side and inward power during owing to interior confession, can open the width of limit width door to the power of side, and at this moment, inward power can with first movable door board and the inside promotion of second movable door board, in order to prevent this kind of unusual circumstances of opening limit width door, when this kind of circumstances appears, because there is inward power to make movable door board inwards, at this moment, first spacing buckle, the spacing buckle of second just with the notch joint of first spacing buckle, the spacing buckle matching of second makes movable door board can't continue to the side removal to avoid the mutton sheep to inwards encircle and the line width door that leads to abnormally opens.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the width limiting door comprises a fixed door plate and a movable door plate, and the feed storage device is fixed on the fixed door plate; the food storage device comprises: first storage food jar, second store up food jar, support, first C type magnet board, first storage food jar sets up the second stores up food jar upside, the second stores up food jar and includes a plurality of quantitative spaces that distribute along the circumference, the quantitative space is three-dimensional right triangle, and its right-angle side coincides with the X axle and the Y axle of XY coordinate system respectively, and the downside of its hypotenuse slope sets up to moving for following its incline direction, sets up the magnet at the upside of hypotenuse, through magnet connection or disconnection first C type magnet board, steerable the hypotenuse is sealed or opened the quantitative space, the support is used for supporting it is in to store up edible device on the fixed door plant.
The first C-shaped magnet plate is fixed between the first food storage tank and the second food storage tank, the diameter of the first C-shaped magnet plate is smaller than that of the first food storage tank and that of the second food storage tank, and a gap of the first C-shaped magnet plate is arranged on the side of the sliding groove; work as the ration space moves to during the breach department of first C type magnet board, the magnet with first C type magnet board disconnection, the hypotenuse moves down under the action of gravity, opens the ration space, the food in ration space falls into in the sliding tray, through the sliding tray slides to in the feeding device, work as the ration space moves to during the arc magnet department of first C type magnet board, arc magnet attracts the magnet, the magnet drives the hypotenuse rebound closes the ration space.
Mutton sheep ration feeding groove, the second stores up the edible jar and is in first storage edible jar downside carries out circular motion, first storage edible jar downside includes the export groove, the export groove is square export the exit sets up the second magnet, the export groove to the centre of a circle distance with ration space is the same to the distance of the centre of a circle, when the ration space removes when the export groove, the second magnet attracts the right angle limit of the X axle in ration space upwards opens, food in the first storage edible jar is filled up the ration space, when filling up the ration space leaves when the export groove, because do not have the attraction of second magnet, the right angle limit self-closing of the X axle in ration space.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the second food storage tank is connected with the pedal through a third pull rope, the distance of downward movement of the pedal is larger, the distance of downward movement of the second food storage tank on the circumference is larger, the more quantitative space is in the gap of the first C-shaped magnet plate, and the more quantitative food flows into the feeding device.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the feeding device is a long strip-shaped vertical to the width limiting door and is inwards inclined in the horizontal direction, when more food flows into the feeding device, the food is inwards inclined, and the mutton sheep can eat the inwards inclined food within the specified width of the width limiting door.
The beneficial technical effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the mutton sheep feeding device can control the feed intake of mutton sheep according to the weight and the width of the mutton sheep, the feed intake is quantitative and controllable, the mutton sheep feeding efficiency is improved, meanwhile, excessive feed of the mutton sheep can be avoided, one of the main improvement points of the mutton sheep feeding device is that the width limiting door is arranged, the mutton sheep feeding device is automatically controlled through the weight of the mutton sheep, the buckle is arranged to prevent the abnormal opening of the width limiting door caused by the inner arch of the mutton sheep, the movable door plates on the two sides are arranged to move in a difference comparison mode in order to prevent abnormal movement of the movable door plates on the two sides, and when the difference exceeds a preset value, the locking buckle is arranged to lock the mutton sheep feeding device. The other main improvement point of the invention is that the C-shaped magnet controls the quantitative space to feed quantitatively without manually controlling quantitative feed, the quantitative space can be automatically opened to supplement food quantitatively, and the quantitative space is rotated to adjust the quantitative quantity under the control of the pedal; as another improvement of the invention, the feeding trough is matched with the width limiting door, and the feeding trough is arranged to incline inwards, so that excessive food is prevented from entering when the weight of the mutton sheep does not meet the requirement.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to embodiments thereof; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural view of a quantitative mutton sheep feeding trough of the present invention, the quantitative mutton sheep feeding trough includes: the food feeding device comprises a first fixed door plate 1, a first limiting buckle 2, a first movable door plate 3, a first pull rope 4, a first pulley 5, a pedal 6, a feeding device 7, a first pulley 8, a second pull rope 9, a first limiting buckle 10, a first movable door plate 11, a first fixed door plate 12, a support 13, a first food storage tank 14, a second food storage tank 15, a quantitative space 16 and a food sliding groove 17.
The feeding groove comprises a width limiting door, a pedal, a food storage device and a feeding device, the width limiting door is positioned between the pedal and the feeding device, the food storage device is positioned at the top of at least one width limiting door, and the feeding device is connected with the food storage device through a sliding groove; the width limiting door is movably controlled, the width of a door gap can be controlled, and the width is controlled through the pedal and the transmission part thereof.
Mutton sheep ration feeding groove, predetermined crack width can be opened according to the weight of mutton sheep on the footboard to the limit for width door, the mutton sheep can pass the crack arrives feed the device feed of eating, include: the door comprises a first fixed door plate, a second fixed door plate, a first movable door plate, a second movable door plate, a first pull rope, a second pull rope, a first limiting buckle, a second limiting buckle, a first locking buckle and a second locking buckle; the first fixed door plate is connected with the first movable door plate, the first movable door plate can move in parallel along the first fixed door plate, one end of the first pull rope is connected with the first movable door plate, the other end of the first pull rope is connected with the pedal, and a first pulley for moving the first pull rope is further arranged on the side surface of the first fixed plate; the first limiting buckle is convexly arranged on the side surface of the first movable door plate, and the side surface of the first fixed door plate is provided with a plurality of elongated notches matched with the first limiting buckle;
the second fixed door plate is connected with the second movable door plate, the second movable door plate can move in parallel along the second fixed door plate, one end of a second pull rope is connected with the second movable door plate, the other end of the second pull rope is connected with the pedal, and a second pulley for the movement of the second pull rope is further arranged on the side surface of the second fixed plate; the second limiting buckle protrudes out of the side face of the second movable door plate, and the side face of the second fixed door plate is provided with a plurality of elongated notches matched with the second limiting buckle.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove further comprises a difference value comparison unit, the difference value comparison unit receives the moving distance of the first movable door panel and the second movable door panel from the middle point to two sides, and when the difference value between the first distance of the first movable door panel leaving from the middle point and the second distance of the second movable door panel leaving from the middle point is judged to exceed the preset distance difference value, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are controlled to pop out and lock the first movable door panel and the second movable door panel, and the movable door panels are prevented from moving continuously.
Specifically, the difference comparison unit can select a comparator or a common control chip to perform judgment and comparison, the difference comprises a first preset distance difference and a second preset distance difference, when the difference exceeds the first preset distance difference, the movable door panel with a shorter distance from the center in the movable door panels can still be partially adjusted to reduce the difference, if the difference cannot be reduced, the movable door panel is judged to be abnormally controlled in width, the movable door panel is locked immediately, and when the difference exceeds the second preset distance difference, the two movable door panels are directly locked.
Specifically, first spacing buckle, the spacing buckle of second are used for preventing that the mutton sheep from standing inwards encircleing on the footboard, when the mutton sheep was encircleed inwards, can produce to side and inward power when supplying in owing to, can open the width of limit for width door to the power of side, and at this moment, inward power can with first movable door board and the inside promotion of second movable door board, in order to prevent this kind of unusual condition of opening limit for width door, when this kind of condition appears, because there is inward power to make movable door board inwards, at this moment, first spacing buckle, the spacing buckle of second just with the notch joint that first spacing buckle, the spacing buckle of second match makes movable door board can't continue to the side removal to avoid the mutton sheep to inwards encircle and the line width door that leads to abnormally open.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the width limiting door comprises a fixed door plate and a movable door plate, and the feed storage device is fixed on the fixed door plate; the food storage device comprises: first storage food jar, second storage food jar, support, first C type magnet board, first storage food jar sets up the second stores up food jar upside.
As shown in fig. 2, the second food storage tank of the present invention is a schematic top view of the structure, and includes a quantitative space 21, an X-axis square 22, a Y-axis square 23, a bevel 24, a first C-shaped magnet plate 25, a pull rope 26 between the magnets and the bevel, and a magnet 27.
Specifically, stay cord 26 is connected between magnet 27 and the top extreme point of hypotenuse, and first C type magnet board 25 attracts magnet 27 is, stay cord 26 is in taut state, is provided with limit structure on the hypotenuse, when making the hypotenuse lapse, is along the hypotenuse slope protection line downwards, and the second stores up the edible jar and can rotate along the center, when rotating first C type magnet board 25, as shown in fig. 2, have at least partly breach, and the magnet can't be attracted, then the hypotenuse can the lapse under the action of gravity, then opens ration space 21, first C type magnet board 25 is fixed, can not rotate along with the second stores up edible jar, and first storage edible jar also can not rotate, and only the second stores up edible jar and rotates.
The second food storage tank comprises a plurality of quantitative spaces distributed along the circumference, each quantitative space is a three-dimensional right-angled triangle, the right-angle sides of the quantitative spaces coincide with the X axis and the Y axis of an XY coordinate system respectively, the inclined sides of the quantitative spaces incline downwards and are arranged to move along the inclined directions of the inclined sides, magnets are arranged on the upper sides of the inclined sides, the magnets are connected or disconnected with the first C-shaped magnet plate, the inclined sides can be controlled to be sealed or opened, the quantitative spaces are opened, and the support is used for supporting the food storage device on the fixed door plate.
The first C-shaped magnet plate is fixed between the first food storage tank and the second food storage tank, the diameter of the first C-shaped magnet plate is smaller than that of the first food storage tank and that of the second food storage tank, and a gap of the first C-shaped magnet plate is arranged on the side of the sliding groove; work as the ration space moves to during the breach department of first C type magnet board, the magnet with first C type magnet board disconnection, the hypotenuse moves down under the action of gravity, opens the ration space, the food in ration space falls into in the sliding tray, through the sliding tray slides to in the feeding device, work as the ration space moves to during the arc magnet department of first C type magnet board, arc magnet attracts the magnet, the magnet drives the hypotenuse rebound closes the ration space.
Mutton sheep ration feeding groove, the second stores up the edible jar and is in first storage edible jar downside carries out circular motion, first storage edible jar downside includes the export groove, the export groove is square export the exit sets up the second magnet, the export groove to the centre of a circle distance with ration space is the same to the distance of the centre of a circle, when the ration space removes when the export groove, the second magnet attracts the right angle limit of the X axle in ration space upwards opens, food in the first storage edible jar is filled up the ration space, when filling up the ration space leaves when the export groove, because do not have the attraction of second magnet, the right angle limit self-closing of the X axle in ration space.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the second food storage tank is connected with the pedal through a third pull rope, the distance of downward movement of the pedal is larger, the distance of downward movement of the second food storage tank on the circumference is larger, the more quantitative space is in the gap of the first C-shaped magnet plate, and the more quantitative food flows into the feeding device.
The quantitative mutton sheep feeding groove is characterized in that the feeding device is a long strip-shaped vertical to the width limiting door and is inwards inclined in the horizontal direction, when more food flows into the feeding device, the food is inwards inclined, and the mutton sheep can eat the inwards inclined food within the specified width of the width limiting door.
The operation process specifically includes that when mutton sheep want to eat, the mutton sheep stand on the pedal, the pedal is pushed down to move downwards to drive the first pull rope, the second pull rope and the third pull rope, the first movable door plate and the second movable door plate are pulled by the first pull rope and the second pull rope to open the width limiting door, meanwhile, the third pull rope drives the quantitative space in the food storage device to move to the notch of the first C-shaped magnet plate, the magnet loses magnetism, the bevel edge of the quantitative space moves downwards under the action of gravity, food in the quantitative space flows into the feeding device, the quantity of the opened quantitative space is related to the size of the mutton sheep, the quantity of the food entering the notch of the first C-shaped magnet plate is different due to the different sizes of the mutton sheep, and the fed food is different.
When the mutton sheep arches inwards, double protection is performed through the buckles and the displacement deviation of the movable door plate, abnormal pedal control is avoided, and the mutton sheep double protection device has the important advantage of being capable of stably running.
The beneficial technical effects obtained by the invention are as follows: the mutton sheep feeding device can control the feed intake of mutton sheep according to the weight and the width of the mutton sheep, the feed intake is quantitative and controllable, the mutton sheep feeding efficiency is improved, meanwhile, excessive feed of the mutton sheep can be avoided, one of the main improvement points of the mutton sheep feeding device is that the width limiting door is arranged, the mutton sheep feeding device is automatically controlled through the weight of the mutton sheep, the buckle is arranged to prevent the abnormal opening of the width limiting door caused by the inner arch of the mutton sheep, the movable door plates on the two sides are arranged to move in a difference comparison mode in order to prevent abnormal movement of the movable door plates on the two sides, and when the difference exceeds a preset value, the locking buckle is arranged to lock the mutton sheep feeding device. The other main improvement point of the invention is that the C-shaped magnet controls the quantitative space to feed quantitatively without manually controlling quantitative feed, the quantitative space can be automatically opened to supplement food quantitatively, and the quantitative space is rotated to adjust the quantitative quantity under the control of the pedal; as another improvement of the invention, the feeding trough is matched with the width limiting door, and the feeding trough is arranged to incline inwards, so that excessive food is prevented from entering when the weight of the mutton sheep does not meet the requirement.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It is therefore intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that it is the following claims, including all equivalents, that are intended to define the spirit and scope of this invention. The above examples are to be construed as merely illustrative and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.