CN110015359A - A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110015359A
CN110015359A CN201810015451.0A CN201810015451A CN110015359A CN 110015359 A CN110015359 A CN 110015359A CN 201810015451 A CN201810015451 A CN 201810015451A CN 110015359 A CN110015359 A CN 110015359A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heel brace
pressure
detecting device
vehicle
processor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810015451.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张传洋
廉宪坤
吴增昊
王奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Shandong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810015451.0A priority Critical patent/CN110015359A/en
Publication of CN110015359A publication Critical patent/CN110015359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H1/00Supports or stands forming part of or attached to cycles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/18Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezo-resistive materials, i.e. materials of which the ohmic resistance varies according to changes in magnitude or direction of force applied to the material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, including upper end heel brace and lower end heel brace, the upper end heel brace and lower end heel brace slip in connection sleeve, between upper end heel brace and the opposite face of lower end heel brace, equipped with piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer, the piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer are connect with processor, and the processor is connect by wireless transport module with user terminal.The vehicle heel brace sends prompting message when bicycle, electric vehicle berth, to user, it is ensured that user latches, and prevents from forgetting to cause any property loss due to latching because of user.

Description

A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycle, electric vehicle manufacturing technology field, be related to a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device and Detection method.
Background technique
Current bicycle, the popularity rate of electric vehicle are very high, due to user forgets to latch caused by bicycle, electric vehicle it is stolen Event happens occasionally.As shared bicycle is in the rise of China, because bicycle user forgets to latch after to exempt from bicycle by other people Expense uses and the event of individual subscriber property loss is caused to happen occasionally.
Traditional vehicle heel brace only pursue mostly bicycle, electric vehicle is in parked state when park stability, seldom It is related to otherwise function.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, for when bicycle, electronic When vehicle berths, prompting message is sent to user terminal, it is ensured that user latches, and prevents from forgetting to cause property to damage due to latching because of user It loses.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, including upper end heel brace and lower end heel brace, the upper end heel brace and lower end heel brace It slips in connection sleeve, between upper end heel brace and the opposite face of lower end heel brace, is equipped with piezoelectric transducer and pressure resistance type passes Sensor, the piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer are connect with processor, the processor by wireless transport module with User terminal connection.
Upper end heel brace connecting vehicle frame does not contact to earth when bicycle, electric vehicle are in riding condition end feet support at present, at processor In dormant state;When bicycle, electric vehicle berth, lower end heel brace contacts to earth, and piezoelectric transducer stress generates trigger signal and calls out Awake processor, piezoresistive transducer stress become larger, and measurement data signals are transferred to processor by data line, at this time processor point The pressure value of precipitation is persistently greater than given threshold, and control wireless transport module sends prompting message to user terminal end, it is ensured that uses Family latches.
Preferably, the piezoelectric transducer connects charge amplifying circuit, the output interface connection of charge amplifying circuit Low-power scm;The be under pressure trigger signal of generation of the piezoelectric transducer exports after charge amplifying circuit is amplified, Trigger wake-up processor.
Preferably, the piezoresistive transducer uses full-bridge circuit connection type, full-bridge circuit output end accesses both-end The output interface of input difference amplifying circuit, double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit connects low-power scm;It is complete using pressure resistance type Bridge measuring circuit inhibits temperature drift;Common mode interference is inhibited using double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit;Pressure when bicycle, electric vehicle berth The pressure that resistive full bridge measurement circuit is subject to becomes larger, and output signal is transferred to processor through the amplification of double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit Analysis processing.
Preferably, the processor uses low-power scm;The user terminal selects mobile phone.
Preferably, be equipped with pressure protection gasket around the piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer, prevent because Pressure crosses havoc piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer.
Preferably, described connection sleeve one end screws up sealed screw with holes, the sealed screw with connect sleeve The place of screwing up is lined with water proof rubber gasket.
Preferably, the piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer and lower end heel brace contact position are lined with yielding rubber pad Piece mitigates influence of the Touchdown vibration of heel brace when parking to pressure sensor.
Preferably, end face contact position and lower end heel brace and sealed screw between upper end heel brace and connection sleeve it Between end face contact position be lined with rubber sheet gasket respectively and play waterproof, shock-absorbing function.
A kind of detection method of the vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device includes the following steps:
(1) process starts, and processor is in suspend mode;
(2) it detects whether to receive piezoelectric transducer trigger signal, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(3) if in step (2) testing result be it is yes, read piezoresistive transducer pressure value, whether detection pressure value, which is greater than, sets Threshold value is determined, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(4) if in step (3) testing result be it is yes, wireless transport module sends prompting message, and process terminates.
The utility model has the advantages that the vehicle heel brace is equipped with piezoelectric transducer, piezoresistive transducer, processor, wireless transport module, Can accurate judgement bicycle, electric vehicle whether be in parked state, when being in parked state, processor control wireless transmission mould Block sends prompting message to user terminal, it is ensured that user latches, and prevents from forgetting to cause any property loss due to latching because of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with tool of the invention Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the connection sleeve part of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the piezoelectric transducer trigger circuit partial schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the piezoresistive transducer measuring circuit partial schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overhaul flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Major part is described as follows in figure:
1, lower end heel brace, 2, sealed screw, 3, water proof rubber gasket, 4, rubber sheet gasket, 5, connection sleeve, 6, yielding rubber pad Piece, 7, piezoelectric transducer, 8, piezoresistive transducer, 9, pressure protection gasket, 10, rubber sheet gasket, 11, upper end heel brace, 12, Data line, 13, connector lug, 14, low-power scm, 15, wireless transport module, 16, circuit board, 17, piezoelectric transducer electricity Road, 18, charge amplifying circuit, 19, trigger signal output interface, 20, pressure resistance type full bridge measurement circuit, 21, double-width grinding difference Amplifying circuit, 22, measuring signal output interface.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the present invention.
Embodiment:
Such as Fig. 1: a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, including upper end heel brace 11 and lower end heel brace 1, the upper end heel brace 11 It is slipped in connection sleeve 5 with lower end heel brace 1, between upper end heel brace 11 and the opposite face of lower end heel brace 1, is equipped with piezoelectric type and passes Sensor 7 and piezoresistive transducer 8, the piezoelectric transducer 7 and piezoresistive transducer 8 pass through on data line 12 and circuit board 16 Low-power scm 14 connect, the low-power scm 14 by control wireless transport module 15 connect with user mobile phone.
The connection sleeve 5 band circular hole closed at one end, the other end is open, and open-mouth screws up sealed screw 2 with holes, close Envelope screw 2 is lined with the water-proof function that water proof rubber gasket 3 realizes sleeve inner with 5 place of screwing up of sleeve is connect.
Installation protection gasket 9 prevents from crossing havoc pressure because of pressure around piezoelectric transducer 7 and piezoresistive transducer 8 Electric-type sensor 7 and piezoresistive transducer 8.
Piezoelectric transducer 7 and piezoresistive transducer 8 and 1 contact position of lower end heel brace are lined with yielding rubber gasket 6 and mitigate pool Influence of the Touchdown vibration of heel brace to pressure sensor when vehicle.
Between end face contact position and lower end heel brace 1 and sealed screw 2 between upper end heel brace 11 and connection sleeve 5 End face contact position is lined with rubber sheet gasket 10 and 4 respectively and plays waterproof, shock-absorbing function.
Such as Fig. 3: piezoelectric transducer circuit 17, including piezoelectric transducer 7, charge amplifying circuit 18, trigger signal are defeated Outgoing interface 19;The piezoelectric transducer 7 connects charge amplifying circuit 18, and the output interface 19 of charge amplifying circuit connects low function Consume single-chip microcontroller 14;The piezoelectric transducer 7 be under pressure generation trigger signal through charge amplifying circuit 18 amplification after export, Triggering wakes up low-power scm 14.
Such as Fig. 4: piezoresistive transducer measuring circuit, including pressure resistance type full bridge measurement circuit 20, pressure resistance type full bridge measurement electricity The output end on road 20 accesses double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit 21, and the measuring signal output of double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit 21 connects Mouth 22 connects low-power scms 14;Temperature drift is inhibited using pressure resistance type full bridge measurement circuit 20;Using double-width grinding differential amplification Circuit 21 inhibits common mode interference;The pressure that pressure resistance type full bridge measurement circuit 20 is subject to when bicycle, electric vehicle berth becomes larger, output Signal is transferred to 14 analysis of low-power scm processing through the amplification of double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit 21.
A kind of detection method of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
(1) process starts, and low-power scm is in suspend mode;
(2) it detects whether to receive piezoelectric transducer trigger signal, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(3) if in step (2) testing result be it is yes, read piezoresistive transducer pressure value, whether detection pressure value, which is greater than, sets Threshold value is determined, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(4) if in step (3) testing result be it is yes, wireless transport module sends prompting message, and process terminates.
The course of work: being mounted on bicycle, on electric vehicle for the vehicle heel brace of the invention, and stage lower end vehicle of riding support 1 is not touched Ground, low-power scm 14 is in a dormant state;It contacts to earth when bicycle, electric vehicle are in parked state end feet support at present 1, piezoelectricity 7 stress of formula sensor generates trigger signal and wakes up low-power scm 14, and 8 stress of the piezoresistive transducer data-signal that becomes larger passes through Data line 12 is transferred to low-power scm 14, and the pressure value that low-power scm 14 analyzes persistently is greater than given threshold, control Wireless transport module 15 processed, which is sent, reminds the information that latches to user hand generator terminal, it is ensured that user's completion latches.
The advantages of embodiment of the present invention: the vehicle heel brace of the present embodiment is sent out when bicycle, electric vehicle berth to user mobile phone Send prompting message, it is ensured that user latches, and prevents from forgetting to cause any property loss due to latching because of user.
It is last it should be noted that: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right The technical solution of previous embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all of the invention Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, it is characterised in that: including upper end heel brace and lower end heel brace, the upper end feet Support and lower end heel brace slip in connection sleeve, between upper end heel brace and the opposite face of lower end heel brace, are equipped with piezoelectric type and sense Device and piezoresistive transducer, the piezoelectric transducer and piezoresistive transducer are connect with processor, and the processor passes through nothing Line transmission module is connect with user terminal.
2. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piezoelectric type sensing Device connects charge amplifying circuit, and charge amplifying circuit output interface connects processor.
3. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure resistance type sensing Device uses full-bridge circuit connection type, and full-bridge circuit output end accesses double-width grinding differential amplifier circuit, and double-width grinding difference is put The output interface of big circuit connects processor.
4. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piezoelectric type sensing Pressure protection gasket is installed around device and piezoresistive transducer.
5. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection sleeve one End screws up sealed screw with holes, and the sealed screw is lined with water proof rubber gasket with the sleeve place of screwing up is connect.
6. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in upper end heel brace with The end face contact position between end face contact position and lower end heel brace and sealed screw between connection sleeve is lined with rubber pad respectively Piece.
7. a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piezoelectric type passes Sensor and piezoresistive transducer and lower end heel brace contact position are lined with yielding rubber gasket.
8. according to claim 1 to a kind of vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device described in 7, it is characterised in that: the processor Using low-power scm;The user terminal selects mobile phone.
9. a kind of detection method of the vehicle heel brace with pressure-detecting device, it is characterised in that: the detection method includes the following steps:
(1) process starts, and processor is in suspend mode;
(2) it detects whether to receive piezoelectric transducer trigger signal, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(3) if in step (2) testing result be it is yes, read piezoresistive transducer pressure value, whether detection pressure value, which is greater than, sets Threshold value is determined, if testing result is otherwise return step (1);
(4) if in step (3) testing result be it is yes, wireless transport module sends prompting message, and process terminates.
CN201810015451.0A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device Pending CN110015359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810015451.0A CN110015359A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810015451.0A CN110015359A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110015359A true CN110015359A (en) 2019-07-16

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ID=67187457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810015451.0A Pending CN110015359A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of vehicle heel brace and detection method with pressure-detecting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439324A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-24 王晨庄 Shared bicycle and signal support and return analysis system and method based on 5G
CN111540127A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-14 王晨庄 Bicycle management system and method for changing and relaying based on 5G protection rights and interests

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439324A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-24 王晨庄 Shared bicycle and signal support and return analysis system and method based on 5G
CN111540127A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-14 王晨庄 Bicycle management system and method for changing and relaying based on 5G protection rights and interests
CN111439324B (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-07-23 临沂边锋自动化设备有限公司 Shared bicycle and signal support and return analysis system and method based on 5G

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