Method for feeding chicken with traditional Chinese medicine
Technical Field
The invention relates to poultry breeding, in particular to a method for feeding chickens with traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
Poultry such as chicken, duck, pig, etc. can not only meet the daily life needs of people, but also increase the economic income of people. The cultivation as an industry is leading to standardization and intensification under the leadership of government functional departments, and the requirements of people on the cultivation industry are higher and higher.
With the contribution of Chinese medicine cultivation to the improvement of the survival rate of cultivation and the propaganda of the nutritive value of poultry in recent years, the popularization of Chinese medicine feed or Chinese medicine additives in the cultivation process is continuously expanded. However, in the field, research and development of feeds or additives are mainly focused, and the problems of food waste or low utilization rate of Chinese medicinal components of poultry and the like exist in the actual feeding process due to improper or unreasonable feeding, so that the acquisition of a feeding and water feeding cultivation tool which can better adapt to Chinese medicinal cultivation is important.
The existing poultry breeding is generally carried out in captivity or in free-range, and no matter which breeding mode is adopted, the poultry needs to be provided with feed or water. However, most of the existing feeding troughs or feeding devices have the problems of messy dirt and poor quality, feed and water are difficult to be prevented from being polluted in the breeding process, feeding equipment is inconvenient to clean rotten and waste feed, and when the situation is serious, group virus infection can be brought to poultry; the feeding amount cannot be well mastered, so that the problem of feed waste caused by multiple feeding is often caused; the existing feeding equipment is generally arranged at a fixed position and is inconvenient to move or replace.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve and innovate the defects and problems in the background art, and provides a method for feeding chickens by traditional Chinese medicine, which adopts a special feeding device to feed traditional Chinese medicine feed or additives.
The invention adopts a feeding device comprising a heatable water tank and a measurable food groove to feed chicken flocks with traditional Chinese medicine feed or traditional Chinese medicine additives, the feeding device comprises a hollow cylinder body, the upper part of which is provided with a feeding window, a window shielding rotary plate, a water tank and a food groove, the window shielding rotary plate is arranged on the inner wall of the middle cylinder body and can rotatably close or open the feeding window, and the water tank and the food groove are arranged in the hollow cylinder body and correspond to the feeding window at the upper part, wherein: the trough is arranged in the middle of the upper half part of the hollow cylinder body, and the top surface of the trough is also open; the water tank and the food tank are both arranged in the hollow cylinder body in a drawable manner, and the food tank is a measurable food tank; the inner side plate of the water tank is hidden in the hollow cylinder, a heating chamber for heating the water tank is arranged on the inner side plate, a base is arranged on the bottom surface of the hollow cylinder, and a storage battery connected with the heating chamber is arranged in the base; one end of the shutter rotary plate is inserted into the hollow cylinder, and the other end of the shutter rotary plate, which is positioned outside the hollow cylinder, is provided with a rotary cover for controlling the shutter rotary plate to rotate.
In one embodiment, the outer side plate of the water tank is downward corresponding to the food trough, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp plate is arranged on the side of the water tank and connected with the storage battery in the base. The scheme can realize sterilization and disinfection of foodstuff in the trough.
In one embodiment, the water tank is a strip-shaped tank body with a triangular cross section, the trough is a strip-shaped tank body with a semicircular cross section and provided with a scale, and an operation and display panel of the scale is arranged on the outer end face of the hollow cylinder body at one end of the trough.
In one embodiment, thermometers are arranged in the water tank and the food tank, so that overheating can be avoided.
In one embodiment, the storage battery in the base is a rechargeable battery, and a charging port is arranged on the base.
In one embodiment, the window covering rotary plate is an arc-shaped body which is matched with the feeding window in size and is concentric with the hollow cylinder body, and the window covering rotary plate is fixedly connected with the rotary cover.
In one embodiment, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder body is provided with inserting grooves corresponding to the inserting ends of the water tank and the food groove, and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder body is provided with inserting ring grooves corresponding to the inserting ends of the shutter rotary plates.
In one embodiment, the shutter rotary plate is provided with a water taking window, so that the requirement of taking water from poultry when the shutter rotary plate is closed can be met.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the feeding device is simple and exquisite in overall structure, convenient to install and use, fast to disassemble, assemble and move, capable of accurately controlling feeding amount by combining the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine for feeding chickens, capable of heating traditional Chinese medicine by combining the water tank and the heating chamber, capable of guaranteeing reasonable feeding amount and better effect of traditional Chinese medicine feed or additives, capable of overcoming the problems brought by heavy feed research and development auxiliary tools in the traditional Chinese medicine feeding field and promoting more efficient and healthy development of traditional Chinese medicine in the breeding field.
According to the feeding device, the feeding window is formed in the hollow cylinder body, the rotary plate is closed and opened, the water supply and feeding groove can be opened when the poultry is fed, and the feeding groove is closed after the poultry is fed, so that the food in the feeding device is not easily polluted, the waste of the food is reduced, and the poultry diseases caused by the food pollution are also reduced. And a measurable crib is adopted, so that the traditional Chinese medicine feed or the traditional Chinese medicine additive can be fed accurately according to the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicine feed or the traditional Chinese medicine additive, the use of the traditional Chinese medicine feed or the traditional Chinese medicine additive is more reasonable, the waste of raw materials is avoided, and the feeding cost is reduced.
The feeding device adopted by the invention can judge the growth condition of the poultry or predict the health condition of the poultry by recording the eating amount of the poultry, thereby providing better guarantee for scientific feeding. Simultaneously the device flourishing water, flourishing edible basin and trough and barrel are detachable installation, the clearance of being convenient for raise the device, and the restoration or the change of damaged piece provide more sanitary environment for poultry is raised and poultry grows. The invention can be selectively arranged in a plurality of or at different positions according to the feeding scale or mode, thereby expanding the flexibility of the poultry feeding mode and improving the safety and the breeding income of poultry feeding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the appearance of a feeding window of the feeding device in a closed state.
Fig. 2 is an appearance structure diagram of the feeding device of the invention with the feeding window opened.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the state where the trough and the trough of the rearing device of the present invention are drawn out.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting structure of the rotary shutter of the feeding device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an external structure of another embodiment of the feeding device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The main embodiments of the invention are given in the attached drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly disposed or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1:
in the embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine feed or the additive purchased in the market is adopted to feed according to the required feeding amount. Feeding directly edible solid traditional Chinese medicine feed or traditional Chinese medicine additive needing to be mixed into the solid feed into a trough of a feeding device. Feeding the traditional Chinese medicine additive or other traditional Chinese medicine preparation to be dissolved in water into a water tank of the feeding device, and heating and dissolving the heating chamber of the feeding device to start.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the feeding device adopted by the method is mainly suitable for raising chickens and comprises a hollow barrel body 1 with a feeding window 1-1 at the upper part, a window shielding rotary plate 2 which is arranged on the inner wall of the middle barrel body 1 and can rotatably close or open the feeding window 1-1, and a water tank 3 and a feeding trough 4 which are arranged inside the hollow barrel body 1 and correspond to the feeding window at the upper part.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water tub 3 is disposed above the food tub 4. The water tank 3 and the food tank 4 are both arranged in the hollow cylinder body 1 in a drawable manner. And the trough 4 is a gaugeable trough.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the trough 4 is disposed in the lower half part of the hollow cylinder 1, and the top surface is open. The water tank 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper half part of the hollow cylinder body 1, and the top surface of the water tank is also open. The inner side plate of the water tank 3 is hidden in the hollow cylinder 1, and the side is provided with a heating chamber 5 for heating the water tank. The bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 1 is provided with a base 6, and a storage battery connected with a heating chamber 5 is arranged in the base 6. The design of this trough and basin both can guarantee that the chicken coop normal foraging and foraging when windowing, can let the heating chamber heat the basin through the battery power supply moreover, make the feed additive or the medicine of throwing in the aquatic easily dissolve in water, and then eaten by the chicken coop better by the poultry body absorption.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water tank 3 is a strip-shaped tank body with a triangular cross section. The trough 4 is a strip-shaped trough body with a semicircular section and a scale, and an operation and display panel of the scale is arranged on the outer end face of the hollow barrel body 1 at one end of the trough 4. The water tank is a triangle with a big top and a small bottom, the upper part of the water tank can supply chicken flocks with large water intake area, the lower part of the water tank can reserve the installation position of the heating chamber, and meanwhile, a larger area of food intake opening is reserved for the lower food tank. The trough adopts the bottom surface to be the semi-circle of circular arc, can make the automatic middle part of foodstuff in the groove gather together, can not form the foodstuff and remain the dead angle, and measurement operation and display panel are external moreover, and it is more convenient to measure.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer side plate of the water tank 3 is downward corresponding to the food tank 4, and the side is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp panel 7. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp panel 7 is connected with a storage battery in the base 6. The food in the trough can be sterilized and controlled by the ultraviolet light on the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp panel, so that the deterioration and pollution of the food can be avoided, the safety of the food is ensured, and the waste of the feed is reduced.
More specifically, thermometers, not shown, are disposed in the water tank 3 and the food tank 4. Can avoid overheating water or food and ensure the eating safety of the chicken flocks.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the storage battery in the base 6 is a rechargeable battery. The base 6 is provided with a charging port 6-1. The device small in size is convenient for remove, and the accessible charges mouthful to charge to the battery to satisfy the power supply needs of heating chamber, bactericidal lamp plate etc..
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, one end of the blind rotating plate 2 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 1, and a rotating cover 2-1 for controlling the blind rotating plate 2 to rotate is arranged at the other end of the hollow cylinder 1. The window-covering rotary plate 2 is an arc-shaped body which is matched with the feeding window 1-1 in size and is concentric with the hollow cylinder body 1, is fixedly connected with the rotary cover 2-1, and can close and open the feeding window 1-1 through rotation.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 1 is provided with insertion slots 1-2 corresponding to insertion ends of the water tank 3 and the food trough 4. The inner wall of the hollow cylinder 1 is provided with an insertion ring groove corresponding to the insertion end of the shutter rotary plate 2, which is not shown in the figure. Through the slot assembly, simple structure, simple to operate, swift, effective.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 5, the structure of the method and the raising device adopted in the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that the raising device is provided with a water taking window 2-2 on a window-covering rotary plate 2, so that when the window-covering rotary plate 2 is in a closed state, the chickens can still take water in the drinking trough.
The method and the feeding device are particularly suitable for the field of traditional Chinese medicine breeding and can also be used for breeding common poultry.
The embodiments of the present invention are described only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the limitation of the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention which is claimed is fully set forth in the claims.