CN110009865A - The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped - Google Patents

The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110009865A
CN110009865A CN201910392855.6A CN201910392855A CN110009865A CN 110009865 A CN110009865 A CN 110009865A CN 201910392855 A CN201910392855 A CN 201910392855A CN 110009865 A CN110009865 A CN 110009865A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shielding box
chamber
acquisition component
component
explosion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910392855.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张义勇
齐跃
陈卓
姜健
王博强
宋子刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201910392855.6A priority Critical patent/CN110009865A/en
Publication of CN110009865A publication Critical patent/CN110009865A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/103Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device
    • G08B17/107Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device for detecting light-scattering due to smoke

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped, mainly solve the problems, such as that existing aspirating smoke detector is not up to N-shaped explosion-proof criteria.Described shielding box A (1) built in air sampling component, shielding box B (2) built-in sensors detect acquisition component, the air sampling component is connected under test gas part by installation air inlet pipe (6), gas after also being detected by installation escape pipe is discharged, air sampling component also passes through gas circuit hose (7) and sensor detection acquisition component constitutes gas circuit circulation, and closure periphery flange and tightens achievable IP54 by bolt.Air sampling component is realized to be isolated with sensor detection acquisition component;Two shielding boxs are that double cavity structure effectively inhibits electromagnetic interference;The integral structure of filter mounting groove and acquisition shielding box, which designs, can be achieved IP54 degree of protection.

Description

The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof aspirating smoke detectors of N-shaped.
Background technique
Aspirating smoke detector is by suction fan, carbon monoxide acquisition component, filter, laser acquisition chamber, acquisition electricity The composition such as road, control circuit, display circuit.Blower draws air through filter from closed in space and enters laser acquisition chamber.It crosses The laser that smoke particle after filter in air can be such that laser acquisition component issues scatters, and sensor detects scattering light, will Optical signal is converted into electric signal, is handled by logic circuit and issues alarm signal, and passes through display circuit display alarm information.
Aspirating smoke detector is mainly used for the early detection of fire, and aspirating smoke detector currently on the market is equal Not up to N-shaped explosion-proof criteria.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and then provide a kind of explosion-proof air-breathing of N-shaped Formula smoke detector meets the design requirement of N-shaped electric apparatus for explosive atmospheres,.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped between the two by gas circuit and is led including what shell and enclosure interior were arranged Shielding box A, the shielding box B of line connection, the shielding box A built in air sampling component, the detection of shielding box B built-in sensors are adopted Collect component, the air sampling component is connected under test gas part by installation air inlet pipe, also carries out by installation escape pipe Gas discharge after detection, air sampling component also passes through gas circuit hose and sensor detection acquisition component constitutes gas circuit circulation, And closure periphery flange and achievable IP is tightened by bolt.
The shielding box A and shielding box B is double cavity structure, and is connected between two-chamber, the air sampling component Including being mounted on the indoor fan assembly for air-breathing and exhaust of mono- chamber of shielding box A, and be mounted on shielding box A another Chamber is indoor for detecting the carbon monoxide acquisition component of carbonomonoxide concentration;The sensor detection acquisition component includes peace It is indoor for detecting the laser acquisition component of smokescope mounted in mono- chamber of shielding box B, and be mounted on shielding box B another The indoor collecting circuit board of chamber, the collecting circuit board by conducting wire respectively with fan assembly, sensor module, laser acquisition Component, display circuit are connected according to circuit theory.
It is also set up between shielding box A, the shielding box B and is communicated with filter, in filter air inlet port and shielding box A The chamber of carbon monoxide acquisition component is installed, filter outlet port is divided into the laser acquisition component of two-way Yu shielding box B Place chamber, chamber where laser acquisition component also with chamber where shielding box A fan assembly.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using two shielding boxs inside detector by using technical solution of the present invention Design structure, realize air sampling component and sensor detection acquisition component and be isolated;Two shielding boxs are double cavity structure Effectively inhibit electromagnetic interference;The integral structure of filter mounting groove and acquisition shielding box, which designs, can be achieved IP degree of protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector structure chart of inventive n-type.
Fig. 2 is the explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector construction profile of inventive n-type.
Fig. 3 is that the explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector internal component gas circuit of inventive n-type moves towards schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail: the present embodiment is being with technical solution of the present invention Under the premise of implemented, give detailed embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped involved in the present embodiment, including shell, And the shielding box A1 between the two connected by gas circuit with conducting wire, the shielding box B2 of enclosure interior setting, using two shielding boxs Design method realize the detection acquisition of air acquisition and sensor and be isolated, and facilitate installation and maintenance, two shielding boxs are Double cavity structure ensure that each electronic building brick is not interfere with each other;In the shielding box A1 built in air sampling component, shielding box B2 Sensor detection acquisition component is set, the air sampling component is connected under test gas part by installation air inlet pipe 6, also passes through Gas after installation escape pipe is detected is discharged, and air sampling component also passes through gas circuit hose 7 and sensor detects acquisition group Part connection, and closure periphery flange and achievable IP54 is tightened by bolt.
The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector internal circuit design of N-shaped meets the design requirement of N-shaped electric apparatus for explosive atmospheres, just Under normal service condition, the temperature of the spark for lighting explosive mixture or danger will not be generated.It has been taken in structure design Effect measure, improves its safe coefficient, and the degree of protection of probe body can reach IP54.
The shielding box A1 and shielding box B2 is double cavity structure, and is connected between two-chamber, the air sampling group Part includes being mounted on the indoor fan assembly 9 for air-breathing and exhaust of mono- chamber of shielding box A1, and be mounted on shielding box A1 Another chamber is indoor for detecting the carbon monoxide acquisition component 3 of carbonomonoxide concentration, realizing blower radiation shield and preventing Quick-fried carbon monoxide acquisition;The sensor detection acquisition component is indoor for detecting including being mounted on mono- chamber of shielding box B2 The laser acquisition component 4 of smokescope, and it is mounted on the indoor collecting circuit board 8 of another chamber of shielding box B2, it realizes sharp Optical detection component is anti-interference anti-interference with Acquisition Circuit;The collecting circuit board 8 by conducting wire respectively with fan assembly 9, one Carbonoxide acquisition component 3, laser acquisition component 4, display circuit are connected according to circuit theory.
It is also set up between shielding box A1, the shielding box B2 and is communicated with filter 5,5 air inlet port of filter and shielding The chamber of carbon monoxide acquisition component 3 is installed, 5 air outlet of filter is divided into the laser of two-way Yu shielding box B2 in box A1 4 place chamber of probe assembly, 4 place chamber of laser acquisition component also with 9 place chamber of shielding box A1 fan assembly.
As shown in figure 3, fan assembly 9 extracts sampled air from closed cabin by air inlet pipe 6, since two chambers connect Logical, thieff hatch device enters the chamber where carbon monoxide acquisition component 4, the carbonomonoxide concentration in carbon monoxide acquisition component 4 Sensor can detect the carbonomonoxide concentration in sampled air, then sampled air by gas circuit hose 7 enter filter 5 into Row filtering, filtered sampled air enter the chamber in shielding box B2 where laser acquisition component, filtered sampling all the way The laser that smoke particle in air can be such that LASER Discharge Tube issues scatters, and photosensitive-member detects scattering light, and light is believed Number it is converted into electric signal, is transferred to collecting circuit board 8, what the logic circuit on collecting circuit board 8 issued laser acquisition component Data issue alarm signal after carrying out calculation process, and pass through display circuit display alarm information;4 place chamber of laser acquisition component Indoor sampled air with the gas circuit hose 7 of 9 place chamber of fan assembly by blower by being extracted out, finally by escape pipe Discharge;The photosensitive-member that the filtered sampled air another way of filter 5 can directly correspond to laser acquisition component 4 is blown It sweeps, prevents smoke particle deposition from reducing the susceptibility of photosensitive-member, and be conducive to sampled air discharge 4 chamber of laser acquisition component Body.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, these specific embodiments are all based on the present invention Different implementations under general idea, and scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with the art Technical staff in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all cover of the invention Within protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped, including shell and enclosure interior be arranged it is between the two by gas circuit and Conducting wire connection shielding box A(1), shielding box B(2), which is characterized in that the shielding box A(1) built in air sampling component, Shielding box B(2) built-in sensors detection acquisition component, the air sampling component is connected to be measured by installation air inlet pipe (6) Gas part, also by install escape pipe detected after gas be discharged, air sampling component also pass through gas circuit hose (7) with Sensor detects acquisition component and constitutes gas circuit circulation, and closure periphery flange and tightens achievable IP54 by bolt.
2. the explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shielding box A(1) It is double cavity structure with shielding box B(2), and is connected between two-chamber, the air sampling component includes being mounted on shielding box A The indoor fan assembly (9) for air-breathing and exhaust of (1) chamber, and be mounted on shielding box A(1) another chamber is indoor For detecting the carbon monoxide acquisition component (3) of carbonomonoxide concentration;The sensor detection acquisition component includes being mounted on Shielding box B(2) chamber is indoor for detecting the laser acquisition component (4) of smokescope, and is mounted on shielding box B(2) The indoor collecting circuit board of another chamber (8), the collecting circuit board are aoxidized with fan assembly (8), one respectively by conducting wire Carbon acquisition component (3), laser acquisition component (4), display circuit are connected according to circuit theory.
3. the explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the shielding box A (1), shielding box B(2) between also set up and be communicated with filter (5), filter (5) air inlet port and shielding box A(1) in installation one The chamber of carbonoxide acquisition component (3), filter (5) air outlet are divided into two-way and shielding box B(2) laser acquisition group Chamber where part (4), chamber also connects with chamber where shielding box A(1) fan assembly (9) where laser acquisition component (4) It is logical.
CN201910392855.6A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped Pending CN110009865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392855.6A CN110009865A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392855.6A CN110009865A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 The explosion-proof aspirating smoke detector of N-shaped

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CN110009865A true CN110009865A (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487880A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 贵州润可信息科技有限公司 A kind of minitype gas detection unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487880A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 贵州润可信息科技有限公司 A kind of minitype gas detection unit

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