CN110005190A - A kind of through rack template system and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of through rack template system and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110005190A
CN110005190A CN201910323459.8A CN201910323459A CN110005190A CN 110005190 A CN110005190 A CN 110005190A CN 201910323459 A CN201910323459 A CN 201910323459A CN 110005190 A CN110005190 A CN 110005190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
template
concrete structure
outdoor
overhanging corridor
upright bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910323459.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈林海
孙林荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Construction No 1 Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910323459.8A priority Critical patent/CN110005190A/en
Publication of CN110005190A publication Critical patent/CN110005190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

Abstract

Of the invention a kind of through rack template system and construction method, are related to formwork system technical field, for solving the problems, such as that the falsework system of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure is set up with external scaffolding on overhanging corridor.It will be close to the main upright bar perforation template of the double formwork-support in outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root as the main upright bar of external scaffolding on overhanging corridor concrete structure outside later period room.In outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure construction, the main upright bar of double formwork-support close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is as pattern board supporting primary structure member;When outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure concrete strength reaches 100% carry out template, framed bent is removed, the main upright bar of double formwork-support close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is not removed, it is continued to use, and serves as the main upright bar of external scaffolding on outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure.It is effectively guaranteed the structure safety and waterproof performance of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure, avoids overhanging corridor concrete structure risk of leakage outside later period room.

Description

A kind of through rack template system and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to formwork system technical field, in particular to a kind of through rack template system and construction method.
Background technique
Scaffold is set up on concrete structure overhanging corridor, according to traditional scaffold erection method is opened from overhanging corridor structure plate face The scaffold for beginning to set up upper layer need to be in concrete to avoid the later period because uneven load causes structure plate face to generate big crack Overhanging corridor concrete structure is to take reinforcement measure under outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure outside structure room, i.e., is returned back to top with steel pipe framed bent Support.However conventionally, before setting up scaffold on overhanging corridor concrete structure outside concrete structure room, board bottom must be used The mode existing defects that steel tube frame returns back to top again after removing: first is that, it returns to take again after dismounting and causes the duplication of labour;Second is that outdoor mixed On Xtah Crude Clay structure overhanging corridor when construction scaffolding, if board bottom returns back to top not in place, because of Local Loads unbalance stress it can lead to crack It generates.
Therefore, how to provide it is a kind of saving labour and efficiently control crack generation through rack template system and The technical issues of construction method is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
It is taken for the falsework system and external scaffolding on overhanging corridor of overhanging corridor concrete structure outside conventional concrete construction room If the problem of, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of through rack template system and construction methods, so that concrete structure External scaffolding after the completion of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure construction and outside concrete structure room on overhanging corridor concrete structure is set up Period, the structure safety and waterproof performance of overhanging corridor concrete structure outside concrete structure room.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of through rack template system, external wall outside are equipped with outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure, which is characterized in that Including full hall supporting row frame, the full hall supporting row frame includes the main upright bar of support frame, is set to the main upright bar lower part of support frame as described above Bar of sweeping the floor in length and breadth;Wherein, the outer overhanging corridor of the main upright bar throughout chamber of double support frame close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is mixed The template component of Xtah Crude Clay structure is arranged;Wherein, the template component close to the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is by two moulds Plate Two bors d's oeuveres forms, and the edge joint position that Two bors d's oeuveres is formed is equipped with through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is straight with the main upright bar of support frame as described above Diameter matches.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is beneficial has the technical effect that
One, through rack template system of the invention will be close to the double template branch in outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root The main upright bar perforation template of support is as the main upright bar of external scaffolding on overhanging corridor concrete structure outside later period room.In outdoor overhanging corridor concrete When structure construction, the main upright bar of double formwork-support close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is as pattern board supporting stress structure Part;When outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure concrete strength reaches 100% carry out template, framed bent is removed, close to outdoor, overhanging corridor is mixed The main upright bar of double formwork-support of Xtah Crude Clay structure root is not removed, and is continued to use, and is served as on outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure The main upright bar of external scaffolding.Erection on the overhanging corridor concrete structure of after the completion of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure construction and outdoor Afterwards, crack is not during which found.To, it is effectively guaranteed the structure safety and waterproof performance of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure, Avoid overhanging corridor concrete structure risk of leakage outside later period room.Meanwhile it avoiding to return to take according to tradition and reinforcing overhanging corridor way and go out The case where existing duplication of labour.
Two, the construction method of through rack template system of the invention, processing and fabricating is convenient, while meeting outdoor and choosing What corridor concrete structure formwork framed bent set up external scaffolding on requirement and outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure sets up requirement, ensure that mould The overall stability and safety of board mount system provide construction for some reference and use for reference.
Further, the main upright bar two sides of double support frame close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root are respectively equipped with Diagonal brace.The main upright bar of double formwork-support close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root can not be propped up directly because that need to penetrate through template Hold mode plate.Therefore take short steel pipes as diagonal brace in main upright bar two sides.When installation, short steel pipes one end and main upright bar fastener fixing, The stupefied fixation of steel pipe master of other end fastener and full hall supporting row frame;Meanwhile main upright bar with steel pipe master is stupefied uses fastener fixing;In this way A stable gusseted can be formed.
Further, the template component includes template, and is set to the main joist and secondary joist of template bottom, described Template is connect with main joist and secondary joist by nail joint respectively, to guarantee the installation fastness of template.
Further, in order to guarantee the mounting stability of the main upright bar of support frame, and cost is saved, support frame as described above master is vertical Bar bottom is equipped with cushion block, and the cushion block is made using plank.
Further, the template prefabrication in the template component of the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root, often It opens and reserves semicircle orifice at formwork edge joint respectively, so that existing on piece after two template Two bors d's oeuveres two rows of straight slightly larger than steel pipe The circular hole of diameter, so that the main pole steel tube of support frame penetrates and the dismounting of later period template.
Further, the fastness installed in order to further increase, the steel pipe of the template component and full hall supporting row frame The wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is additionally provided between master is stupefied.
The present invention also provides the construction methods of aforementioned through rack template system characterized by comprising
S1: full hall supporting row frame is set up;
S2: prefabrication edge joint position reserves the template of semicircle orifice respectively;
S3: according to design requirement, lateral keel and vertical keel are installed at outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure absolute altitude;
S4: template is laid with above lateral keel and vertical keel, and nail joint is fixed;And close to the outdoor overhanging corridor coagulation Template described in the installation steps S2 of soil structure root, to form the through hole for the main upright bar perforation of support frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the installation site of the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure of the through rack template system of one embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that support frame master is vertical at outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure in the through rack template system of one embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram of bar;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of Two bors d's oeuveres template in the through rack template system of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:
Overhanging corridor outside the room 1-;The main upright bar of 2- support frame;3- wood a tree, used in making timber for boats;4- diagonal brace;5- cushion block;6- sweeps the floor bar;7- through hole;8- is bis- Spell template, 9- piece;10- external wall;11- steel pipe master is stupefied.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to a kind of through rack template system proposed by the present invention and construction party Method is described in further detail.According to following explanation, advantages and features of the invention will be become apparent from.Below will by it is cited it Embodiment combination attached drawing, the technology contents and feature that the present invention will be described in detail.Need in addition it illustrate, attached drawing is all made of very simple The form of change and use non-accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.To chat It states conveniently, "upper" described below, "lower" are consistent with the upper and lower direction of attached drawing, but this can't be the technology of the present invention side The limitation of case.
Embodiment one
Illustrate the structure composition of through rack template system of the invention in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.In certain engineering, Stall is Commercial building, commercial building are two-layer structure, and the above are pitched roofs for two layers of absolute altitude.Two layers in the south of commercial building have an outdoor overhanging corridor 1.The room Outer 1 cantilever span of overhanging corridor is 3.2m.When carrying out roofing main structure construction and alien invasion is constructed, and need to be in outdoor 1 knot of overhanging corridor External scaffolding is set up in structure plate face.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is mixed on the outside of external wall 10 to be equipped with outdoor overhanging corridor 1 in a kind of through rack template system Xtah Crude Clay structure, through rack template system include full hall supporting row frame, and full hall supporting row frame includes the main upright bar 2 of support frame, if It is placed in the bar 6 of sweeping the floor in length and breadth of main 2 lower part of upright bar of support frame;Wherein, close to the double support of 1 concrete structure root of outdoor overhanging corridor The template component setting of main 2 throughout chamber of upright bar of frame 1 concrete structure of outer overhanging corridor;Wherein, close to 1 concrete structure root of outdoor overhanging corridor The template component in portion is formed by two template Two bors d's oeuveres, Two bors d's oeuveres template 8 formed piece 9 at be equipped with through hole 7, through hole 7 it is straight Diameter and the diameter of the main upright bar 2 of support frame match.
Specifically, it is double to will be close to outdoor 1 concrete structure root of overhanging corridor for through rack template system of the invention The main upright bar 2 of formwork-support penetrates through template as the main upright bar 2 of external scaffolding on 1 concrete structure of overhanging corridor outside later period room.In outdoor Main 2 conduct of upright bar of double formwork-support when 1 concrete structure construction of overhanging corridor, close to outdoor 1 concrete structure root of overhanging corridor Pattern board supporting primary structure member;When outdoor 1 concrete structure concrete strength of overhanging corridor reaches 100% carry out template, framed bent is removed, The main upright bar 2 of double formwork-support close to outdoor 1 concrete structure root of overhanging corridor is not removed, and is continued to use, is served as outdoor The main upright bar of external scaffolding on 1 concrete structure of overhanging corridor.After the completion of outdoor 1 concrete structure construction of overhanging corridor and outdoor overhanging corridor 1 is mixed On Xtah Crude Clay structure after erection, crack is not during which found.To be effectively guaranteed the knot of outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure Structure safety and waterproof performance avoid overhanging corridor concrete structure risk of leakage outside later period room.Meanwhile it avoiding to return according to tradition and take The case where reinforcing overhanging corridor way and duplicating labour.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that the main upright bar 2 of double support frame of close outdoor 1 concrete structure root of overhanging corridor Two sides are respectively equipped with diagonal brace 4.The main upright bar of double formwork-support close to outdoor 1 concrete structure root of overhanging corridor is because that need to penetrate through mould Plate can not directly support template, therefore take short steel pipes to be used as tiltedly in main 2 two sides of upright bar of support frame, and 4.When installation, short steel pipes one end With the main fastener fixing of upright bar 2 of support frame, the steel pipe master stupefied 11 of other end fastener and full hall supporting row frame is fixed;Meanwhile it propping up The main upright bar of support 2 with steel pipe master is stupefied uses fastener fixing;A stable gusseted can be formed in this way.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that template component includes template, and be set to template bottom main joist and time Keel, template is connect with main joist and secondary joist by nail joint respectively, to guarantee the installation fastness of template.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that in order to guarantee the mounting stability of the main upright bar 2 of support frame, and cost is saved, Main 2 bottom of upright bar of support frame is equipped with cushion block 5, and cushion block 5 is made using plank.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that form fixer in the template component of outdoor overhanging corridor 1 concrete structure root Factory is prefabricated, reserves semicircle orifice at every formwork edge joint respectively, so that there is two rows of omit after two template Two bors d's oeuveres on piece 9 Greater than circular hole, that is, through hole 7 of diameter of steel tube, so that main 2 steel pipe of upright bar of support frame penetrates and the dismounting of later period template.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that the fastness installed in order to further increase, template component and full hall support are arranged The wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats 3 is additionally provided between the steel pipe master stupefied 11 of frame.
Embodiment two
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention also provides the construction methods of aforementioned through rack template system, should Method includes:
Step S1: full hall supporting row frame is set up;
Step S2: the template of semicircle orifice is reserved at prefabrication piece 9 respectively;
Step S3: according to design requirement, lateral keel and vertical dragon are installed at outdoor 1 concrete structure absolute altitude of overhanging corridor Bone;
Step S4: template is laid with above lateral keel and vertical keel, and nail joint is fixed;And it is mixed close to outdoor overhanging corridor 1 Template described in the installation steps S2 of Xtah Crude Clay structure root, to form the through hole 7 penetrated through for the main upright bar 2 of support frame.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not to any restriction of the scope of the invention, this hair Any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in bright field does according to the disclosure above content, belong to the protection of claims Range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of through rack template system, external wall outside is equipped with outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure, which is characterized in that packet Full hall supporting row frame is included, the full hall supporting row frame includes the main upright bar of support frame, is set to the main upright bar lower part of support frame as described above It sweeps the floor in length and breadth bar;Wherein, the outer overhanging corridor coagulation of the main upright bar throughout chamber of double support frame close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root The template component of soil structure is arranged;Wherein, the template component close to the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure root is by two templates Two bors d's oeuveres forms, and the edge joint position that Two bors d's oeuveres is formed is equipped with through hole, the diameter of the through hole and the diameter of the main upright bar of support frame as described above Match.
2. through rack template system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described close to outdoor overhanging corridor concrete The main upright bar two sides of the double support frame of structure root are respectively equipped with diagonal brace.
3. through rack template system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the template component includes template, And it is set to the main joist and secondary joist of template bottom, the template is connect with main joist and secondary joist by nail joint respectively.
4. through rack template system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main bottom of upright rod of support frame as described above is set There is cushion block, the cushion block is made using plank.
5. through rack template system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that close to the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete Template prefabrication in the template component of structure root reserves semicircle orifice at every formwork edge joint respectively.
6. through rack template system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the template component and full hall support The wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats is additionally provided between the steel pipe master of framed bent is stupefied.
7. a kind of construction method of through rack template system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, feature exist In, comprising:
S1: full hall supporting row frame is set up;
S2: prefabrication edge joint position reserves the template of semicircle orifice respectively;
S3: according to design requirement, lateral keel and vertical keel are installed at outdoor overhanging corridor concrete structure absolute altitude;
S4: template is laid with above lateral keel and vertical keel, and nail joint is fixed;And close to the outdoor overhanging corridor concrete knot Template described in the installation steps S2 of structure root, to form the through hole for the main upright bar perforation of support frame.
CN201910323459.8A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 A kind of through rack template system and construction method Pending CN110005190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910323459.8A CN110005190A (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 A kind of through rack template system and construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910323459.8A CN110005190A (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 A kind of through rack template system and construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110005190A true CN110005190A (en) 2019-07-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6848221B1 (en) * 2002-11-01 2005-02-01 The Ruhlin Company Overhang falsework
CN103216083A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 朱新伟 Template supporting frame system
CN203856182U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-01 中航天建设工程有限公司 Novel cantilever scaffold structure
CN106592963A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 天津住总建筑集团有限公司 Vertical scaffold connecting device capable of penetrating through floor slab and construction method
CN107461027A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 付志红 A kind of wall form reinforcement system
CN210289112U (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-04-10 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Through type support template system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6848221B1 (en) * 2002-11-01 2005-02-01 The Ruhlin Company Overhang falsework
CN103216083A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-24 朱新伟 Template supporting frame system
CN203856182U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-01 中航天建设工程有限公司 Novel cantilever scaffold structure
CN106592963A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 天津住总建筑集团有限公司 Vertical scaffold connecting device capable of penetrating through floor slab and construction method
CN107461027A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 付志红 A kind of wall form reinforcement system
CN210289112U (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-04-10 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Through type support template system

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Application publication date: 20190712