CN110004943A - Forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction method - Google Patents
Forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110004943A CN110004943A CN201910239371.8A CN201910239371A CN110004943A CN 110004943 A CN110004943 A CN 110004943A CN 201910239371 A CN201910239371 A CN 201910239371A CN 110004943 A CN110004943 A CN 110004943A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel pipe
- anchor cable
- pipe pile
- miniature steel
- stake top
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/207—Securing of slopes or inclines with means incorporating sheet piles or piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/10—Deep foundations
- E02D27/12—Pile foundations
- E02D27/14—Pile framings, i.e. piles assembled to form the substructure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
- E02D5/76—Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction methods.Slope retaining structure includes several miniature steel pipe piles, stake top crown beam and anchor cable, and each miniature steel pipe pile is pressed into soil by static pressure method, and sliding surface is protruded at the stake end of miniature steel pipe pile hereinafter, and stake top is higher by earth's surface setting;With in row's miniature steel pipe pile, the stake top of each miniature steel pipe pile is linked into an integrated entity by same root stake top crown beam;And in row's miniature steel pipe pile, an anchor cable is arranged between adjacent two miniature steel pipe piles;The anchoring section of anchor cable is located at sliding surface hereinafter, and the rope head of anchor cable then locks with stake top crown beam.It follows that the present invention plays preliminary support action by being quickly pressed into miniature steel pipe pile in reinforcing area, anchor cable of then constructing is to further enhance supporting effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction methods.
Background technique
In recent years, miniature steel pipe pile is used widely in the support reinforcement of soil-slope, in work progress, is adopted first
With drill hole of drilling machine, steel-pipe pile and cement injection mortar are then transferred.Bore operation in the engineering method is more time-consuming, is not appropriate for fast
Fast reinforcement for rushing danger engineering;And since stake diameter is smaller, the skid resistance that single steel-pipe pile can be provided is limited, common because of antiskid in engineering
Power is insufficient and the phenomenon that cause steel-pipe pile to fracture or pushed over.
Summary of the invention
Speed of application existing for existing miniature steel pipe pile supporting construction is excessively slow and the hypodynamic problem of single pile antiskid to alleviate,
The invention proposes a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction methods.Pass through static pressure
Miniature steel pipe pile is pressed into rapidly in soil by method, to play the role of that side slope is inhibited to continue sliding;Then, construction stake apical cap beam,
To enhance the globality of supporting construction;After crown beam intensity reaches requirement, adjacent steel-pipe pile middle position construct one of anchor cable,
And by the locking of rope head in crown beam, to form steel-pipe pile-Application of Combined Support with Anchor structure.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction, including several miniature steel pipe piles, stake top
Crown beam and anchor cable, each miniature steel pipe pile by static pressure method indentation soil in, and the stake end of miniature steel pipe pile protrude into sliding surface hereinafter,
And stake top is higher by earth's surface setting;
With in row's miniature steel pipe pile, the stake top of each miniature steel pipe pile is linked into an integrated entity by same root stake top crown beam;And it is same
It arranges in miniature steel pipe pile, is arranged with an anchor cable between adjacent two miniature steel pipe piles;
The anchoring section of anchor cable is located at sliding surface hereinafter, and the rope head of anchor cable then locks with stake top crown beam.
Further, after the rope head of the anchor cable passes through stake top crown beam, locked by lock solid structure and stake top crown beam.
Further, each anchor cable is in the middle position of adjacent two miniature tubular poles.
Another technical object of the present invention is to provide a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cables to combine soil-slope supporting knot
The construction method of structure, comprising the following steps:
Firstly, in the region for needing rapid rescue to reinforce, several row's miniature steel pipe piles of being constructed rapidly using static pressure method, with suppression
The further sliding of side slope processed;When construction, sliding surface is protruded into hereinafter, and stake top is higher by earth's surface in row's miniature steel pipe pile stake end
Setting;Then, stake top crown beam is poured, entirety will be linked to be with row's miniature steel pipe pile;Finally, reaching requirement to stake top crown beam intensity
Afterwards, in one of anchor cable of adjacent miniature steel pipe pile middle position construction, and by the locking of the rope head of anchor cable in stake top crown beam, and anchor cable
Anchoring section be located at sliding surface hereinafter, to form steel-pipe pile-Application of Combined Support with Anchor structure.
Further, after the rope head of the anchor cable passes through stake top crown beam, locked by lock solid structure and stake top crown beam.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: quickly completing the construction of miniature steel pipe pile by static pressure method, it is able to suppress slight slope
Further sliding;Miniature steel pipe pile-Application of Combined Support with Anchor structure can significantly improve skid resistance, enhance consolidation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and its construction method sectional view.
In figure: miniature steel pipe pile 1, sliding surface 2, ground surface 3, stake top crown beam 4, anchor cable 5, anchoring section 6, lock solid structure 7.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the present invention and its application or make
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Unless specifically stated otherwise, otherwise in these realities
The positioned opposite of component and step described in example, expression formula and numerical value is applied not limit the scope of the invention.Meanwhile it should be bright
White, for ease of description, the size of various pieces shown in attached drawing is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.It is right
The technology known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, institute
Stating technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, appoint
What occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can
With different values.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure
Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation).
As shown in Figure 1, forced miniature steel pipe pile of the present invention-anchor cable combines soil-slope supporting construction, including
Several miniature steel pipe piles 1, stake top crown beam 4 and anchor cable 5, each miniature steel pipe pile 1 is pressed into soil by static pressure method, and miniature steel pipe
Sliding surface 2 is protruded at the stake end of stake 1 hereinafter, and stake top is higher by the setting of ground surface 3;In same row's miniature steel pipe pile 1, each miniature steel pipe pile
1 stake top is linked into an integrated entity by same root stake top crown beam 4;And in same row's miniature steel pipe pile 1, adjacent two miniature steel pipe piles 1
Between middle position be arranged with an anchor cable 5;The anchoring section 6 of anchor cable 5 is located at sliding surface 2 hereinafter, rope head passes through stake top
After crown beam 4, locked by lock solid structure 7 and stake top crown beam 4.Lock solid structure is technology commonly used in the art, is not done herein
It is discussed in detail.
Combine soil-slope supporting construction to obtain above-mentioned forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable, the present invention provides one
Kind construction method, comprising the following steps:
Firstly, in the region for needing rapid rescue to reinforce, several row's miniature steel pipe piles 1 of being constructed rapidly using static pressure method, with
Inhibit the further sliding of side slope;When construction, sliding surface 2 is protruded into hereinafter, and stake top is higher by described 1 end of row's miniature steel pipe pile
Ground surface 3 is arranged;Then, stake top crown beam 4 is poured, entirety will be linked to be with row's miniature steel pipe pile 1;Finally, to stake top crown beam semi-finals degree
After reaching requirement, it is preced in one of anchor cable 5 of adjacent 1 middle position of miniature steel pipe pile construction, and by the locking of the rope head of anchor cable 5 in stake top
On beam 4, and the anchoring section 6 of anchor cable 5 is located at sliding surface 2 hereinafter, to form steel-pipe pile-Application of Combined Support with Anchor structure.
A specific embodiment of the invention is explained in detail below with reference to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable combines soil-slope supporting construction, including miniature steel pipe
Stake 1, stake top crown beam 4 and anchor cable 5.1 bottom end of miniature steel pipe pile is located at the depth enough below of sliding surface 2, and top is higher by
3 certain altitude of ground surface, 5 anchoring section 6 of anchor cable go deep into the depth enough below of sliding surface 2, and top locking is preced in stake top
On beam 4.When construction, miniature steel pipe pile 1 is quickly pressed into soil using static pressure method first, to inhibit the further sliding of side slope;
Then, stake top crown beam 4 is poured, entirety will be linked to be with row's miniature steel pipe pile 1;After crown beam semi-finals degree reaches requirement, adjacent miniature
1 middle position of steel-pipe pile construction, one of anchor cable 5, anchor cable rope head pass through crown beam 4, and through the locking of lock solid structure 7 in crown beam 4.
It follows that miniature steel pipe pile 1 of the present invention gos deep into the depth enough below of sliding surface 2, top is higher by ground surface 3 one
Fixed height, 1 top of miniature steel pipe pile are cast in crown beam 4, and to improve the globality of supporting construction, the anchoring section 6 of anchor cable 5 gos deep into
The rope head of the depth enough below of sliding surface 2, anchor cable 5 locks in crown beam 4, forms combined retaining structure.It follows that of the invention
Preliminary support action is played by being quickly pressed into miniature steel pipe pile 1 in reinforcing area, constructs anchor cable 5 then to further enhance branch
Protect effect.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable combines soil-slope supporting construction, including several miniature steel pipe piles, stake top hat
Beam and anchor cable, which is characterized in that each miniature steel pipe pile is pressed into soil by static pressure method, and cunning is protruded at the stake end of miniature steel pipe pile
Dynamic face is hereinafter, and stake top is higher by earth's surface setting;
With in row's miniature steel pipe pile, the stake top of each miniature steel pipe pile is linked into an integrated entity by same root stake top crown beam;And it is micro- with arranging
In fashioned iron tubular pole, an anchor cable is arranged between adjacent two miniature steel pipe piles;
The anchoring section of anchor cable is located at sliding surface hereinafter, and the rope head of anchor cable then locks with stake top crown beam.
2. forced miniature steel pipe pile according to claim 1-anchor cable combines soil-slope supporting construction, feature exists
In the rope head of the anchor cable passes through lock solid structure and stake top crown beam locks after stake top crown beam.
3. forced miniature steel pipe pile according to claim 1-anchor cable combines soil-slope supporting construction, feature exists
In each anchor cable is in the middle position of adjacent two miniature tubular poles.
4. a kind of forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction construction method, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
Firstly, in the region for needing rapid rescue to reinforce, several row's miniature steel pipe piles of being constructed rapidly using static pressure method, to inhibit side
The further sliding on slope;When construction, sliding surface is protruded into hereinafter, and stake top is higher by earth's surface and sets in row's miniature steel pipe pile stake end
It sets;
Then, stake top crown beam is poured, entirety will be linked to be with row's miniature steel pipe pile;Finally, after stake top crown beam intensity reaches requirement,
In one of anchor cable of adjacent miniature steel pipe pile middle position construction, and by the locking of the rope head of anchor cable in stake top crown beam, and anchor cable
Anchoring section is located at sliding surface hereinafter, to form steel-pipe pile-Application of Combined Support with Anchor structure.
5. forced miniature steel pipe pile according to claim 4-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction construction method,
It is characterized in that, being locked after the rope head of the anchor cable passes through stake top crown beam by lock solid structure and stake top crown beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910239371.8A CN110004943A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910239371.8A CN110004943A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction method |
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CN110004943A true CN110004943A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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CN201910239371.8A Pending CN110004943A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Forced miniature steel pipe pile-anchor cable joint soil-slope supporting construction and construction method |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101368388A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-02-18 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Anchor pipe skeleton and its support method |
CN101906780A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-08 | 中铁四局集团第五工程有限公司 | Method for protecting and reinforcing anchor rope of steel pipe pile |
CN102140800A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-03 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Quick, safe and environment-friendly method for constructing non-excavated anti-slide pile |
CN205712122U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-11-23 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of truss-like double-row pile associating suspension roof support system |
CN106498954A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High steep soil deformation slope retaining structure |
CN206800420U (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of prestress anchorage cable and the united supporting construction of miniature steel pipe pile |
CN109235465A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Squeeze into the superpower concrete tubular pile breast wall type packaged combination anti-slide pile structure of prestressing force |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201910239371.8A patent/CN110004943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101368388A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-02-18 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Anchor pipe skeleton and its support method |
CN101906780A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-08 | 中铁四局集团第五工程有限公司 | Method for protecting and reinforcing anchor rope of steel pipe pile |
CN102140800A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-08-03 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Quick, safe and environment-friendly method for constructing non-excavated anti-slide pile |
CN205712122U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-11-23 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of truss-like double-row pile associating suspension roof support system |
CN106498954A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High steep soil deformation slope retaining structure |
CN206800420U (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of prestress anchorage cable and the united supporting construction of miniature steel pipe pile |
CN109235465A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Squeeze into the superpower concrete tubular pile breast wall type packaged combination anti-slide pile structure of prestressing force |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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曹志军: "《基础工程》", 31 March 2017, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190712 |
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