CN110002146A - A kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection - Google Patents
A kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110002146A CN110002146A CN201910400392.3A CN201910400392A CN110002146A CN 110002146 A CN110002146 A CN 110002146A CN 201910400392 A CN201910400392 A CN 201910400392A CN 110002146 A CN110002146 A CN 110002146A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- opened
- garbage box
- dustbin
- sliding block
- rack gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1468—Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
- B65F1/1473—Receptacles having wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical field of garbage collection, more particularly to a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection, it includes garbage box, flip lid, pressing plate, regulating mechanism, cam mechanism, traveling wheel, the dustbin is during collecting rubbish, when the amount of the intracorporal sanitary fill of dustbin is higher than the lower end of pressing plate, user passes through foot downward driving pedal when throwing away rubbish, so that pedal-driven pressing plate swings to horizontality first, then it moves straight down, compression processing is carried out to the rubbish in dustbin, improve the storage amount of rubbish in dustbin；Before transporting the dustbin for filling rubbish to garbage transfer station by garbage truck, dustbin can be put in the railway carriage of garbage truck, the traveling wheel installed on the downside of garbage box is retracted on the downside of garbage box by the second rack gear on triggering dustbin in placement process, reduce occupied space of the dustbin in Dumpcart wagon, the quantity that single transports dustbin is increased, transfer efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical field of garbage collection more particularly to it is a kind of for separate waste collection with compression
Dustbin.
Background technique
At present then the rubbish of cell is passing through big rubbish by bringing garbage transfer station by the garbage truck with compression function
The rubbish of terminal is disposably transported to garbage disposal site or refuse landfill by rubbish vehicle, in order to improve the effect of processing rubbish
Rate, major part cell can put various garbage case at present, simply classified to cell rubbish, had at present to the classification of rubbish
Many schemes, some of them area can start shipment the rubbish of simple classification and dustbin one when handling the rubbish of cell classification
It is sent to terminal, sends dustbin back to cell again after garbage disposal, then by bulky refuse vehicle successively in batches by transfer
Different types of rubbish is sent to different Treatment stations in standing, but the program there is some problems after carrying out a period of time,
Since the dustbin of simple classification is without compression function, so that the compression operation efficiency of rubbish reduces, and the foldback of dustbin
Also more troublesome, for the garbage classification roadmap, design a kind of band compression and the abundant dustbin right and wrong for occupying collecting cart
Often it is necessary to.The present invention design it is a kind of solved the problems, such as separate waste collection with the dustbin of compression it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of rubbish with compression for separate waste collection
Rubbish bucket, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
A kind of dustbin for separate waste collection with compression, it is characterised in that: it include garbage box, flip lid,
Pressing plate, regulating mechanism, cam mechanism, traveling wheel, wherein the upper end of garbage box is equipped with by hinged mode to prevent rubbish
The scattered flip lid of waste odor four in cabinet；Cam mechanism is mounted on garbage box lower end, and two traveling wheels are symmetrically mounted at back
The both ends of contracting mechanism, regulating mechanism are mounted on the inside of garbage box, and pressing plate is mounted on regulating mechanism.
Above-mentioned cam mechanism include first back-moving spring, the first rack gear, second back-moving spring, the second rack gear, installation sliding block,
Third rack gear, adjustment gear, fixed rotating shaft are wherein provided with installation sliding slot on the leading flank of garbage box lower end, install sliding slot
It is provided with the second card slot and the first card slot in left and right sides, is symmetrically opened on the leading flank of garbage box lower end there are two traveling wheel
Slot is stored, and two traveling wheel storage slot positions, in the two sides of installation sliding slot, the effect that traveling wheel stores slot is pulled away in rubbish
When being sent to terminal, dustbin and rubbish can be put into together on garbage truck and be transported, when dustbin to be put on garbage truck, be
Reduce occupied space of the dustbin in garbage truck, the traveling wheel of dustbin can be retracted on the downside of garbage box, be guaranteed
Traveling wheel will not occupy extra space when placing dustbin, and traveling wheel storage slot is exactly to retract rubbish to traveling wheel
Parking space is provided after on the downside of cabinet；Channel is avoided there are two symmetrically opening on the leading flank of garbage box lower end, and two are kept away
Allow channel that sliding slot and two traveling wheel storage slot connections will be installed；Evacuation channel can prevent two support shafts of fixed traveling wheel
It will not be interfered with garbage box during on the downside of traveling wheel retracts garbage box；Gear is provided on the inside of installation sliding block
Mounting groove is installed and is provided with the second guide chute on the front end face of sliding block, and the second guide chute is communicated with gear mounting groove, installation
Third guide chute and the first guide chute, and third guide chute and the first guide chute are provided in the left and right ends of sliding block
Communicated with gear mounting groove；Installation sliding block, which passes through, to be slidably installed in the installation sliding slot that garbage box lower end is opened, and
The third guide chute opened and the second card slot opened on garbage box cooperate on installation sliding block, install the opened on sliding block
The first card slot opened on one guide chute and garbage box cooperates；The installation that installation sliding block can be opened on garbage box is sliding
Sliding in slot, it is mobile that installation sliding block will drive two traveling wheels mounted thereto while sliding；Sliding block and dustbin are installed
Symmetrically there are two first back-moving springs for installation between the inner face for the installation sliding slot opened on body；First back-moving spring is to installation
Sliding block plays reset response；After dustbin is transported to terminal by garbage truck, staff can be by dustbin from garbage truck
It removes, during dustbin is removed, the installation sliding block on the dustbin will be in the effect of corresponding first back-moving spring
Under towards the installation sliding slot opened on the garbage box outer Slideslip, installation sliding block sliding drives traveling wheel mounted thereto
It is mobile, so that traveling wheel wheel removes, staff is facilitated to pull；Adjustment gear is mounted on institute on installation sliding block by fixed rotating shaft
In the gear mounting groove opened, the second rack gear passes through in the second guide chute for being slidably installed and being opened on installation sliding block, and
Second rack gear is engaged with adjustment gear；Second back-moving spring is installed between second rack gear and the second guide chute inner face；The
Two reset springs play reset response to the second rack gear；After dustbin is transported to terminal by garbage truck, staff can be incited somebody to action
Dustbin is removed from garbage truck, during dustbin is removed, when on dustbin and garbage truck originally with the dustbin
After the dustbin positioned at rear side closely separates, the second rack gear can reset under the action of second back-moving spring, the second rack gear
One end far from corresponding adjustment gear removes on the outside of the garbage box；Third rack gear is by being slidably installed on installation sliding block
In the third guide chute opened, and third rack gear is engaged with adjustment gear；In normal state, third rack gear is far from adjusting tooth
The second card slot opened on one end of wheel and garbage box is nested；First rack gear is by being slidably installed in installation sliding block
On in the first guide chute for being opened, and the first rack gear is engaged with adjustment gear；In normal state, the first rack gear is far from adjusting
The first card slot opened on one end of gear and garbage box is nested；In normal state, pass through the first rack gear and rubbish
The nested arrangements pair for the second card slot opened on the nested arrangements of the first card slot opened on cabinet, third rack gear and garbage box
Installation sliding block plays restriction effect；Two traveling wheels pass through the left and right two that a support shaft is symmetrically mounted at installation sliding block respectively
Side, and two evacuation channel corresponding matchings that two support shafts and garbage box lower end are opened, two traveling wheels and garbage box
Two traveling wheels that lower end is opened store slot corresponding matching；The dustbin for filling rubbish is put on garbage truck in staff
When, in order to place neat and save space, dustbin can be placed sequentially in the most front-seat of garbage truck first；It is most front-seat placing
Dustbin when, by dustbin have traveling wheel one end tightly touch on the front apron of Dumpcart wagon, pass through rubbish railway carriage
Front apron push the second rack gear on dustbin so that the second rack gear is towards the gear mounting groove opened on corresponding installation sliding block
Medial movement, on the one hand the second rack gear is mobile to squeeze second back-moving spring, so that power in second back-moving spring, on the other hand
Second rack gear can drive corresponding adjustment gear to rotate, adjustment gear rotation drive corresponding first rack gear and third rack gear towards
The medial movement for the gear mounting groove opened on installation sliding block；So that the first card slot opened on the first rack gear and garbage box is de-
It opens, the second card slot opened on third rack gear and garbage box disengages, and the first rack gear and third rack gear lose to installation sliding block
Limit, and the one end of the second rack gear far from adjustment gear is flushed with the front end of traveling wheel, in this state, pushes dustbin
Close to the front apron of rubbish railway carriage, the front apron of rubbish railway carriage just will push third rack gear, traveling wheel and installation sliding block and be moved to
The downside of the garbage box, so that the leading flank of the dustbin flushes up and down；It, will after most front-seat in Dumpcart wagon is piled
The dustbin being collected into is placed sequentially in the rear side of most front-seat the placed dustbin in Dumpcart wagon, when placing,
Dustbin is tightly touched to the trailing flank of most front-seat the placed dustbin in Dumpcart wagon with one end of traveling wheel
On, by being located at the trailing flank of most front-seat placed dustbin for the third rack gear of the dustbin, traveling wheel and installing sliding block
The downside for being retracted into the garbage box is pushed, is sequentially placed, saves occupied space of the dustbin in Dumpcart wagon.
Above-mentioned regulating mechanism includes pedal, third reset spring, swinging axle, driving gear, driving sliding block, limited block, card
Block, the 4th rack gear, scroll spring are wherein located at one of corner in two corners of rear side in four corners in garbage box
It is upper that there are mounting blocks, the mounting groove through garbage box lower end surface is provided on the inside of mounting blocks, on the right side of mounting groove upper end
The escape port being interlinked to the outside in being provided with, the effect of escape port is to provide channel for moving up and down for swinging axle；Fixed plate is fixedly mounted
In mounting groove, and there is rectangular targeting port in fixed plate, mounting groove is divide into upper part and lower part by fixed plate, designs fixed plate
Effect is to provide mounting plane to third reset spring；Square duct, and side are provided on the left side of garbage box lower end
The lower part split-phase for the mounting groove opened on shape channel and mounting blocks is connected to；The effect of square duct is stepped on convenient for users to driving
Plate, so that pedal moves down；One end of driving sliding block is provided with installation circular groove, installs and is provided with support shaft on the inner face of circular groove
Hole, driving sliding block are driven by being slidably installed in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box
Sliding block is located at the upside of fixed plate；It drives and third reset spring is installed between the lower end surface of sliding block and the upper surface of fixed plate；
Third reset spring provides restoring force for driving sliding block；Swinging axle is mounted on driving by the supporting shaft hole opened on driving sliding block
On sliding block, and one end of swinging axle passes through the escape port opened on mounting blocks and is located in garbage box, the other end peace of swinging axle
Equipped with driving gear；Driving sliding block moves down and swinging axle can be driven to move down；It is opened on swinging axle and driving sliding block
Scroll spring is installed between installation circular groove, and the inner end of scroll spring is mounted on the periphery of swinging axle, scroll spring
Outer end is mounted on the inner headed face of installation circular groove；In normal state, scroll spring is in pre-compressed state；Scroll spring is just
A driving force is applied to the pressing plate being mounted on swinging axle by the precompression of its own under normal state, so that pressing plate is in the drive
It is in the open state under power, and put after pressing plate with the upper end face contact of garbage box, while in pressing plate to the process of lower swing
In, power on scroll spring provides driving force for the reset of pressing plate；The pressing plate that the present invention designs is put afterwards in normal state, former
Because being to prevent user during throwing away rubbish, pressing plate can tangle rubbish, influence pressing plate to the pressure of dustbin internal rubbish
Contracting, while rubbish is suspended on pressing plate and will cause air pollution；Fixture block is mounted on the periphery of driving gear, limited block installation
On driving sliding block, and limited block and fixture block cooperate；The rotation of sliding tooth wheel will drive swinging axle rotation, while sliding tooth wheel rotates
It will drive fixture block rotation, swinging axle band dynamic pressure plate is swung, during pressing plate is to lower swing, when being mounted on driving gear
After fixture block contact with the limited block being mounted on driving sliding block, limited block is to fixture block limit, by the cooperation of fixture block and limited block,
It can guarantee that pressing plate will not continue to finally make pressing plate keep horizontality to lower swing when pressing plate is swung under horizontality
It moves down, compression processing is carried out to the intracorporal rubbish of dustbin；4th rack gear passes through the rectangular targeting port opened in fixed plate
It is mounted in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box, and the upper end of the 4th rack gear is nibbled with driving gear
It closes；Pedal is by being slidably installed in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box, and pedal is located at
The downside of fixed plate；The upper surface of pedal is connect with the lower end of the 4th rack gear；When driving pedal moves down, pedal be will drive
4th rack gear moves down, the rotation of the 4th rack drives sliding tooth wheel；When driving gear band dynamic pressure plate to swing to horizontality,
Pressing plate stops to lower swing, i.e. driving gear stops operating, and continues downward driving pedal at this time, pedal will pass through the 4th rack gear
Driving gear is directly driven to move down, driving gear drives driving sliding block and pressing plate to move down by swinging axle；Pressing plate to
Lower movement will the intracorporal rubbish of compression dustbin, while driving sliding block to move down to compress third reset spring and make third
Power on reset spring drives sliding block that will move up after stopping driving pedal under the action of third reset spring, drives
Sliding block moves up drive driving gear and moves up, and driving gear, which moves up, drives the 4th rack gear and pedal to move up,
Driving sliding block to move up simultaneously can be moved up by swinging axle band dynamic pressure plate；And after stopping driving pedal, pressing plate exists
It will reset and be swung up under the action of reset spring, pressing plate, which is swung up, will drive sliding tooth wheel to rotate, sliding tooth rotation
It is dynamic also can drive rack move up, fixture block and limited block are disengaged and are resetted during the rotation of sliding tooth wheel；4th rack gear is driving
It is resetted upwards under the drive of movable slider and under the driving of sliding tooth wheel rotation.
There is mounting shaft hole, pressing plate is mounted on above-mentioned swinging axle by mounting shaft hole on pressing plate.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned garbage box, which is located on the upper surface of rear side, to be symmetrically equipped with
Two fixed trunnions, the both ends of fixing axle are separately mounted on two fixed trunnions；The rear end of flip lid passes through turn with fixing axle
It is dynamic to be fitted on garbage box.
As the further improvement of this technology, it is flexible that the inside nesting of above-mentioned third reset spring is equipped with a third
Bar, and the upper end of third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of driving sliding block, the lower end of third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on
On the upper surface of fixed plate；Third telescopic rod can prevent the bending during compressed of third reset spring, influence third
Reset of the reset spring to driving sliding block；Nesting is equipped with first telescopic rod respectively for the inside of two first back-moving springs,
And first telescopic rod one end be fixedly mounted on installation sliding block on, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on garbage box
On the inner face for the installation sliding slot opened；First telescopic rod can prevent first back-moving spring bending during compressed,
Influence reset of the first back-moving spring to installation sliding block；The inside nesting of second back-moving spring is equipped with second telescopic rod,
And second one end of telescopic rod be fixedly mounted on the second rack gear, the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on installation sliding block
On the inner face for the second guide chute opened；Second telescopic rod can prevent second back-moving spring from rolling over during compressed
It is curved, influence reset of the second back-moving spring to the second rack gear.
It is right in the left and right sides for the installation sliding slot that above-mentioned garbage box lower end is opened as the further improvement of this technology
Claim ground open install there are two third guide groove sliding block left and right ends symmetrically install there are two the first guide block；Installation sliding block passes through
Two the first guide blocks and two third guide grooves are slidably installed in the installation sliding slot that garbage box lower end is opened；Pass through two
A first guide block and two being slidably matched for third guide groove play guiding role to installation sliding block.
As the further improvement of this technology, lower lock is installed on the leading flank of above-mentioned garbage box upper end；Lower lock
It is upper that there is the convenient pulling plate pulled manually；The front end of flip lid is equipped with lock, and upper fore shaft and lower snap fit；Pass through locking
Mouth locks dustbin with lower snap fit, prevents dustbin during transport because garbage truck shakes the rubbish caused in dustbin
Rubbish spills.
As the further improvement of this technology, pacify between the lower end and swinging axle of the escape port opened on above-mentioned garbage box
Equipped with to the bullet for playing buffer action on the inside of the mounting groove and garbage box opened on mounting blocks possessed on garbage box
Property baffle.
As the further improvement of this technology, the mounting groove lower end opened on possessed mounting blocks on above-mentioned garbage box
Two sides on symmetrically open there are two the second guide groove；It symmetrically installs there are two the second guide block at the both ends of pedal；Pedal passes through
The peace opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box that is slidably installed of two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves
In tankage；Guiding role is played to pedal by two the second guide blocks and two being slidably matched for the second guide groove.
As the further improvement of this technology, the mounting groove upper end opened on possessed mounting blocks on above-mentioned garbage box
Two sides on symmetrically open there are two the first guide groove；Driving the both ends of sliding block symmetrically to install, there are two third guide blocks；Driving
Sliding block is slidably installed on garbage box on possessed mounting blocks by two third guide blocks and two the first guide grooves
In the mounting groove opened；Two third guide blocks and two being slidably matched for the first guide groove play guiding role to driving sliding block.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first back-moving spring is compressed spring, and second back-moving spring is compression
Spring, third reset spring are compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned pressing plate is fixedly mounted on swinging axle by welding.
Relative to the rubbish barrel technology of traditional environmental sanitation garbage collection, the dustbin that the present invention designs is collecting rubbish
In the process, when the amount of the intracorporal sanitary fill of dustbin is higher than the lower end of pressing plate, user passes through foot when throwing away rubbish
Downward driving pedal, so that pedal moves down, pedal moves down driving pressing plate and swings to horizontality first, then vertically
It moves down, compression processing is carried out to the rubbish in dustbin, improves the storage amount of rubbish in dustbin, improves transfer efficiency；
Before transporting the dustbin for filling rubbish to garbage transfer station by garbage truck, dustbin can be put in the railway carriage of garbage truck,
The traveling wheel installed on the downside of garbage box is retracted in by dustbin by the second rack gear on triggering dustbin in placement process
On the downside of body, occupied space of the dustbin in Dumpcart wagon is reduced, the quantity that single transports dustbin is increased, improves
Transfer efficiency；By foot driving pedal the dustbin is operated simultaneously becomes to be more easier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility appearance diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is garbage box and flip lid scheme of installation.
Fig. 4 is garbage box structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is fixing axle scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is mounting blocks structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is installation sliding slot distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is flip structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is pressure plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is cam mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is installation sliding block scheme of installation.
Figure 12 is installation sliding block internal structure distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is traveling wheel scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is installation slide block structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is gear mounting groove distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is adjustment gear scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is the second rack gear scheme of installation.
Figure 18 is the first rack gear, the second rack gear and third rack gear distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is driving sliding block scheme of installation.
Figure 20 is the 4th rack gear distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is swinging axle scheme of installation.
Figure 22 is third reset spring scheme of installation.
Figure 23 is scroll spring scheme of installation.
Figure 24 is driving slide block structure schematic diagram.
Figure 25 is limited block and fixture block scheme of installation.
Figure 26 is that dustbin places schematic illustration.
Figure 27 is that dustbin places successive schematic illustration.
Figure label title: 1, garbage box；2, it renovates；3, pressing plate；4, pedal；5, regulating mechanism；6, cam mechanism；7,
Fixed trunnion；8, fixing axle；9, mounting blocks；10, lower lock；11, pulling plate；12, escape port；13, the first guide groove；14, mounting groove；
15, fixed plate；16, rectangular targeting port；17, the second guide groove；18, square duct；19, the first card slot；20, traveling wheel stores slot；
21, channel is avoided；22, third guide groove；23, sliding slot is installed；24, the second card slot；25, upper lock；26, mounting shaft hole；27, first
Reset spring；28, the first rack gear；29, second back-moving spring；30, support shaft；31, the second rack gear；32, sliding block is installed；33, row
Walk wheel；34, third rack gear；35, adjustment gear；36, the first telescopic rod；37, fixed rotating shaft；38, the first guide block；39, gear is pacified
Tankage；40, the first guide chute；41, the second guide chute；42, third guide chute；43, the second telescopic rod；44, third is stretched
Contracting bar；45, third reset spring；46, swinging axle；47, gear is driven；48, sliding block is driven；49, elastic block piece；50, limited block；
51, fixture block；52, the 4th rack gear；53, the second guide block；54, third guide block；55, scroll spring；56, circular groove is installed；57, support shaft
Hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example or attached drawing are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes garbage box 1, renovates 2, pressing plate 3, regulating mechanism 5, cam mechanism 6, traveling wheel 33,
Wherein as shown in figure 3, the upper end of garbage box 1 by hinged mode be equipped with to prevent waste odor four in garbage box 1 dissipate
Flip lid 2；As shown in Fig. 2, cam mechanism 6 is mounted on 1 lower end of garbage box, two traveling wheels 33 are symmetrically mounted at retraction machine
The both ends of structure 6, regulating mechanism 5 are mounted on 1 inside of garbage box, and pressing plate 3 is mounted on regulating mechanism 5.
As shown in Figure 10,11, above-mentioned cam mechanism 6 includes first back-moving spring 27, the first rack gear 28, second back-moving spring
29, the second rack gear 31, installation sliding block 32, third rack gear 34, adjustment gear 35, fixed rotating shaft 37, wherein as shown in Fig. 4,7, rubbish
Installation sliding slot 23 is provided on the leading flank of 1 lower end of rubbish cabinet, as shown in fig. 7, being provided with the in the left and right sides of installation sliding slot 23
Two draw-in groove 24 and the first card slot 19, symmetrically open that there are two traveling wheels to store slot 20, and two on the leading flank of 1 lower end of garbage box
A traveling wheel storage slot 20 is located at the two sides of installation sliding slot 23, and the effect that traveling wheel stores slot 20 is in rubbish is pulled away and is sent to
When turning station, dustbin and rubbish can be put into together on garbage truck and be transported, when dustbin to be put on garbage truck, in order to reduce
The traveling wheel 33 of dustbin can be retracted to 1 downside of garbage box, guarantee placing by occupied space of the dustbin in garbage truck
Traveling wheel 33 will not occupy extra space when dustbin, and traveling wheel storage slot 20 is exactly to retract rubbish to traveling wheel 33
Rubbish cabinet provides parking space behind 1 downside；Channel 21 is avoided there are two symmetrically opening on the leading flank of 1 lower end of garbage box, and
Two evacuation channels 21 will be installed sliding slot 23 and are connected to two traveling wheel storage slots 20；Evacuation channel 21 can prevent fixed walking
Two support shafts 30 of wheel 33 will not interfere during traveling wheel 33 retracts 1 downside of garbage box with garbage box 1；
As shown in Figure 14,15, the inside of installation sliding block 32 is provided with gear mounting groove 39, is provided with second on the front end face of installation sliding block 32 and leads
To sliding slot 41, and the second guide chute 41 is communicated with gear mounting groove 39, is installed and is provided with third in the left and right ends of sliding block 32
Guide chute 42 and the first guide chute 40, and third guide chute 42 and the first guide chute 40 with 39 phase of gear mounting groove
It is logical；As shown in figure 11, installation sliding block 32, which passes through, is slidably installed in the installation sliding slot 23 that 1 lower end of garbage box is opened, and
The second card slot 24 opened on the third guide chute 42 and garbage box 1 opened on installation sliding block 32 cooperates, and installs sliding block 32
On the first card slot 19 for being opened on the first guide chute 40 and garbage box 1 opened cooperate；Installing sliding block 32 can be in rubbish
Sliding in the installation sliding slot 23 opened on cabinet 1, installation sliding block 32 will drive two walkings mounted thereto while sliding
Wheel 33 is mobile；As shown in Figure 11,12, it is right between the inner face for the installation sliding slot 23 opened on sliding block 32 and garbage box 1 to install
Claiming ground installation, there are two first back-moving springs 27；27 pairs of installation sliding blocks 32 of first back-moving spring play reset response；In dustbin
After being transported to terminal by garbage truck, staff can remove dustbin from garbage truck, in the process that dustbin is removed
In, the installation sliding block 32 on the dustbin will be under the action of corresponding first back-moving spring 27 towards institute on the garbage box 1
The outer Slideslip for the installation sliding slot 23 opened, the installation sliding of sliding block 32 drives traveling wheel 33 mounted thereto mobile, so that walking
33 wheel of wheel removes, and staff is facilitated to pull；As shown in Figure 12,16, adjustment gear 35 is mounted on installation by fixed rotating shaft 37
In the gear mounting groove 39 opened on sliding block 32, as shown in figure 17, the second rack gear 31 is by being slidably installed in installation sliding block
In the second guide chute 41 opened on 32, and as shown in figure 18, the second rack gear 31 is engaged with adjustment gear 35；Second rack gear 31
Second back-moving spring 29 is installed between 41 inner face of the second guide chute；Second back-moving spring 29 plays the second rack gear 31
Reset response；After dustbin is transported to terminal by garbage truck, staff can remove dustbin from garbage truck, in rubbish
During rubbish case is removed, when dividing originally with the dustbin positioned at rear side of the dustbin closely on dustbin and garbage truck
After opening, the second rack gear 31 can reset under the action of second back-moving spring 29, and the second rack gear 31 is far from corresponding adjustment gear 35
One end removes 1 outside of garbage box；As shown in figure 16, third rack gear 34 passes through the institute on installation sliding block 32 that is slidably installed
In the third guide chute 42 opened, and as shown in figure 18, third rack gear 34 is engaged with adjustment gear 35；In normal state,
The second card slot 24 opened on the one end of three rack gears 34 far from adjustment gear 35 and garbage box 1 is nested；As shown in figure 16,
First rack gear 28 passes through in the first guide chute 40 for being slidably installed and being opened on installation sliding block 32, and as shown in figure 18,
First rack gear 28 is engaged with adjustment gear 35；In normal state, as shown in Figure 10, the first rack gear 28 is far from adjustment gear 35
The first card slot 19 opened on one end and garbage box 1 is nested；In normal state, pass through the first rack gear 28 and dustbin
The second card slot 24 opened on the nested arrangements of the first card slot 19 opened on body 1, third rack gear 34 and garbage box 1 it is nested
Cooperation plays restriction effect to installation sliding block 32；As shown in figure 13, two traveling wheels 33 are symmetrical by a support shaft 30 respectively
Ground is mounted on the left and right sides of installation sliding block 32, and as shown in figure 11, two support shafts 30 and 1 lower end of garbage box opened two
A 21 corresponding matching of evacuation channel, two traveling wheels 33 are corresponding with two traveling wheels storage slot 20 that 1 lower end of garbage box is opened
Cooperation；It is neat in order to place when the dustbin for filling rubbish is put on garbage truck by staff as shown in a in Figure 26
And space is saved, dustbin can be placed sequentially in the most front-seat of garbage truck first；When placing most front-seat dustbin, by rubbish
There is rubbish case one end of traveling wheel 33 tightly to touch on the front apron of Dumpcart wagon, push rubbish by the front apron of rubbish railway carriage
The second rack gear 31 on rubbish case, so that the second rack gear 31 installs the inside for the gear mounting groove 39 opened on sliding block 32 towards correspondence
Mobile, on the one hand the second rack gear 31 is mobile to squeeze second back-moving spring 29, so that power in second back-moving spring 29, on the other hand
Second rack gear 31 can drive corresponding adjustment gear 35 to rotate, and the rotation of adjustment gear 35 drives corresponding first rack gear 28 and third
Rack gear 34 is towards the medial movement of gear mounting groove 39 opened on installation sliding block 32；So that the first rack gear 28 and garbage box 1
On the first card slot 19 for being opened disengage, the second card slot 24 opened on third rack gear 34 and garbage box 1 disengages, the first rack gear 28
The limit to installation sliding block 32, and the one end of the second rack gear 31 far from adjustment gear 35 and traveling wheel 33 are lost with third rack gear 34
Front end flush, in this state, push dustbin close to the front apron of rubbish railway carriage, the front apron of rubbish railway carriage will
Third rack gear 34, traveling wheel 33 and installation sliding block 32 is pushed to be moved to the downside of the garbage box 1, so that the front side of the dustbin
Face flushes up and down；As shown in the b in Figure 26, after most front-seat in Dumpcart wagon is piled, as shown in a in Figure 27, it will receive
The dustbin collected is placed sequentially in the rear side of most front-seat the placed dustbin in Dumpcart wagon, will when placing
The trailing flank that there is dustbin one end of traveling wheel 33 tightly to touch most front-seat the placed dustbin in Dumpcart wagon
On, by being located at the trailing flank of most front-seat placed dustbin for the third rack gear 34 of the dustbin, traveling wheel 33 and installing
Sliding block 32 pushes the downside for being retracted into the garbage box 1 to be sequentially placed as shown in the b in Figure 27, saves dustbin in rubbish
Occupied space in rubbish vehicle railway carriage.
As shown in figure 19, above-mentioned regulating mechanism 5 include pedal 4, third reset spring 45, swinging axle 46, driving gear 47,
Sliding block 48, limited block 50, fixture block 51, the 4th rack gear 52, scroll spring 55 are driven, wherein as shown in figure 4, four in garbage box 1
There are mounting blocks 9 on one of corner in two corners of rear side in a corner, as shown in fig. 6, the inside of mounting blocks 9
It is provided with the mounting groove 14 through 1 lower end surface of garbage box, the interior escape port being interlinked to the outside is provided on the right side of 14 upper end of mounting groove
12, the effect of escape port 12 is to provide channel for moving up and down for swinging axle 46；Fixed plate 15 is fixedly mounted in mounting groove 14,
And there is rectangular targeting port 16 in fixed plate 15, mounting groove 14 is divide into upper part and lower part by fixed plate 15, design fixed plate 15
Effect is to provide mounting plane to third reset spring 45；It is provided with square duct 18 on the left side of 1 lower end of garbage box,
And the lower part split-phase for the mounting groove 14 opened on square duct 18 and mounting blocks 9 is connected to；The effect of square duct 18 is conveniently to make
User's driving pedal 4, so that pedal 4 moves down；As shown in figure 24, one end of sliding block 48 is driven to be provided with installation circular groove 56, peace
It fills and is provided with supporting shaft hole 57 on the inner face of circular groove 56, as shown in Figure 20,21, driving sliding block 48 is by being slidably installed in rubbish
In the mounting groove 14 opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on rubbish cabinet 1, and driving sliding block 48 is located at the upside of fixed plate 15；Such as
Shown in Figure 20, drives and third reset spring 45 is installed between the lower end surface of sliding block 48 and the upper surface of fixed plate 15；Third is multiple
Position spring 45 is that driving sliding block 48 provides restoring force；As shown in figure 22, swinging axle 46 is by driving the support opened on sliding block 48
Axis hole 57 is mounted on driving sliding block 48, and one end of swinging axle 46 passes through the escape port 12 opened on mounting blocks 9 and is located at rubbish
In cabinet 1, as shown in figure 25, the other end of swinging axle 46 is equipped with driving gear 47；Driving sliding block 48 moves down can band
Movable pendulum moving axis 46 moves down；As shown in figure 23, it is installed between the installation circular groove 56 opened on swinging axle 46 and driving sliding block 48
There is scroll spring 55, and the inner end of scroll spring 55 is mounted on the periphery of swinging axle 46, the outer end installation of scroll spring 55
On the inner headed face of installation circular groove 56；In normal state, scroll spring 55 is in pre-compressed state；Scroll spring 55 is normal
A driving force is applied to the pressing plate 3 being mounted on swinging axle 46 by the precompression of its own under state, so that pressing plate 3 is at this
It is in the open state under driving force, and put after pressing plate 3 with the upper end face contact of garbage box 1, while in pressing plate 3 to lower swing
In the process, power on scroll spring 55, the reset for pressing plate 3 provide driving force；The pressing plate 3 that the present invention designs in normal state after
Pendulum, the reason is that preventing user during throwing away rubbish, pressing plate 3 can tangle rubbish, influence pressing plate 3 to garbage box 1
The compression of interior rubbish, while rubbish is suspended on pressing plate 3 will cause air pollution；As shown in figure 25, fixture block 51 is mounted on driving
On the periphery of gear 47, limited block 50 is mounted on driving sliding block 48, and limited block 50 and fixture block 51 cooperate；Drive gear 47
Rotation will drive the rotation of swinging axle 46, while the rotation of gear 47 being driven to will drive the rotation of fixture block 51, and swinging axle 46 is put with dynamic pressure plate 3
It is dynamic, during pressing plate 3 is to lower swing, when the fixture block 51 being mounted on driving gear 47 and it is mounted on driving sliding block 48
After limited block 50 contacts, limited block 50 limits fixture block 51, passes through the cooperation of fixture block 51 and limited block 50, it is ensured that work as pressing plate
3 pressing plates 3 when swinging under horizontality will not continue to finally make pressing plate 3 that horizontality be kept to move down to lower swing, right
The intracorporal rubbish of dustbin carries out compression processing；As shown in figure 20, the 4th rack gear 52 rectangular is led by what is opened in fixed plate 15
Be mounted in the mounting groove 14 opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on garbage box 1 to mouth 16, and the upper end of the 4th rack gear 52 with
Gear 47 is driven to engage；As shown in figure 22, pedal 4 is by being slidably installed on garbage box 1 on possessed mounting blocks 9
In the mounting groove 14 opened, and pedal 4 is located at the downside of fixed plate 15；The upper surface of pedal 4 and the lower end of the 4th rack gear 52 connect
It connects；When driving pedal 4 moves down, pedal 4 will drive the 4th rack gear 52 and move down, the 4th rack gear 52 driving driving gear
47 rotations；When driving gear 47 to swing to horizontality with dynamic pressure plate 3, pressing plate 3 stops to lower swing, i.e. driving gear 47 stops
Rotation stop is dynamic, continues downward driving pedal 4 at this time, and pedal 4 will directly drive driving gear 47 to moving down by the 4th rack gear 52
Dynamic, driving gear 47 drives driving sliding block 48 and pressing plate 3 to move down by swinging axle 46；Pressing plate 3, which moves down, to be compressed
Rubbish in garbage box 1, while driving sliding block 48 to move down to compress third reset spring 45 and make third reset spring
Power on 45 drives sliding block 48 that will move up after stopping driving pedal 4 under the action of third reset spring 45, drives
Sliding block 48 moves up drive driving gear 47 and moves up, and driving gear 47, which moves up, drives the 4th rack gear 52 and pedal 4
It moves up, while driving sliding block 48 to move up to move up by swinging axle 46 with dynamic pressure plate 3；And stopping driving
After pedal 4, pressing plate 3 will reset under the action of reset spring to be swung up, and pressing plate 3, which is swung up, will drive driving gear
47 rotation, driving gear 47 rotation also can drive rack move up, driving 47 rotation process of gear in fixture block 51 and limit
Block 50, which disengages, to be resetted；4th rack gear 52 resets upwards under the drive of driving sliding block 48 and under the driving of the driving rotation of gear 47.
As shown in figure 9, there is mounting shaft hole 26, as shown in Fig. 2, pressing plate 3 is mounted on by mounting shaft hole 26 on pressing plate 3
It states on swinging axle 46.
In summary: that the present invention designs the utility model has the advantages that the dustbin is during collecting rubbish, when garbage box 1
When the amount of interior sanitary fill is higher than the lower end of pressing plate 3, user, by the downward driving pedal 4 of foot, makes when throwing away rubbish
It obtains pedal 4 to move down, pedal 4 moves down driving pressing plate 3 and swings to horizontality first, then moves straight down, right
Rubbish in dustbin carries out compression processing, improves the storage amount of rubbish in dustbin, improves transfer efficiency；Rubbish will filled
Dustbin garbage transfer station is transported to by garbage truck before, dustbin can be put in the railway carriage of garbage truck, in placement process
The traveling wheel 33 installed on the downside of garbage box 1 is retracted in 1 downside of garbage box by the second rack gear 31 on triggering dustbin,
Occupied space of the dustbin in Dumpcart wagon is reduced, the quantity that single transports dustbin is increased, improves transhipment effect
Rate；By foot driving pedal 4 dustbin is operated simultaneously becomes to be more easier.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned garbage box 1 is located on the upper surface of rear side symmetrically installation, there are two fixed trunnions
7, the both ends of fixing axle 8 are separately mounted on two fixed trunnions 7；As shown in Fig. 3,8, renovate 2 rear end by with fixing axle 8
Be rotatably assorted and be mounted on garbage box 1.
As shown in Figure 20,22, the inside nesting of above-mentioned third reset spring 45 is equipped with a third telescopic rod 44, and
The upper end of three telescopic rods 44 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of driving sliding block 48, and the lower end of third telescopic rod 44 is fixedly mounted on
On the upper surface of fixed board 15；Third telescopic rod 44 can prevent the bending during compressed of third reset spring 45, influence
The reset of 45 pairs of third reset spring driving sliding blocks 48；As shown in Figure 11,12, the inside difference of two first back-moving springs 27 is embedding
Set is equipped with first telescopic rod 36, and one end of the first telescopic rod 36 is fixedly mounted on installation sliding block 32, and first is flexible
The other end of bar 36 is fixedly mounted on the inner face for the installation sliding slot 23 opened on garbage box 1；First telescopic rod 36 can be with
The bending during compressed of first back-moving spring 27 is prevented, the reset of 27 pairs of first back-moving spring installation sliding blocks 32 is influenced；
As shown in Figure 17,18, the inside nesting of second back-moving spring 29 is equipped with second telescopic rod 43, and the second telescopic rod 43
One end is fixedly mounted on the second rack gear 31, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 43 is fixedly mounted on the opened on installation sliding block 32
On the inner face of two guide chutes 41；Second telescopic rod 43 can prevent second back-moving spring 29 from rolling over during compressed
It is curved, influence reset of the second back-moving spring 29 to the second rack gear 31.
As shown in fig. 7, being symmetrically provided with two in the left and right sides for the installation sliding slot 23 that above-mentioned 1 lower end of garbage box is opened
A third guide groove 22, as shown in figure 13, installation sliding block 32 left and right ends symmetrically install there are two the first guide block 38；Such as Figure 11
Shown, installation sliding block 32 is slidably installed under garbage box 1 by two the first guide blocks 38 and two third guide grooves 22
It holds in opened installation sliding slot 23；Pass through being slidably matched to installation sliding block 32 for two the first guide blocks 38 and two third guide grooves 22
Play guiding role.
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with lower lock 10 on the leading flank of above-mentioned 1 upper end of garbage box；There is side on lower lock 10
Just the pulling plate 11 pulled manually；As shown in figure 8, the front end of flip lid 2 is equipped with lock 25, and upper fore shaft is matched with lower lock 10
It closes；Dustbin is locked with lower 10 cooperation of lock by upper fore shaft, prevents dustbin during transport because garbage truck shake is led
The rubbish in dustbin is caused to spill.
As shown in figure 19, it is equipped between the lower end and swinging axle 46 of the escape port 12 opened on above-mentioned garbage box 1 pair
Play the elasticity of buffer action in the inside of the mounting groove 14 and garbage box 1 opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on garbage box 1
Baffle 49.
As shown in fig. 7, the two sides for 14 lower end of mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on above-mentioned garbage box 1
On symmetrically open there are two the second guide groove 17；As shown in figure 22, the both ends of pedal 4 are symmetrically installed there are two the second guide block 53；
As shown in figure 20, being slidably installed on garbage box 1 by two the second guide blocks 53 and two the second guide grooves 17 of pedal 4
In the mounting groove 14 opened on possessed mounting blocks 9；Matched by the sliding of two the second guide blocks 53 and two the second guide grooves 17
Conjunction plays guiding role to pedal 4.
As shown in fig. 6, the two sides for 14 upper end of mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on above-mentioned garbage box 1
On symmetrically open there are two the first guide groove 13；As shown in figure 24, it drives the both ends of sliding block 48 symmetrically to install to lead there are two third
Block 54；As shown in figure 20, driving sliding block 48 being slidably installed by two third guide blocks 54 and two the first guide grooves 13
In the mounting groove 14 opened on possessed mounting blocks 9 on garbage box 1；Two third guide blocks 54 and two the first guide grooves 13
It is slidably matched and guiding role is played to driving sliding block 48.
Above-mentioned first back-moving spring 27 is compressed spring, and second back-moving spring 29 is compressed spring, third reset spring 45
For compressed spring.
Above-mentioned pressing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on swinging axle 46 by welding.
Specific workflow: preceding by the upper lock 25 on dustbin using in the dustbin designed using the present invention
It opens, will be opened up automatically in the compressing force lower platen 3 and flip lid 2 of scroll spring 55, and in scrollwork bullet with lower lock 10
The upper end face contact with garbage box 1 is put under the action of spring 55, after pressing plate 3；Dustbin can after flip lid 2 and pressing plate 3 are opened
To carry out garbage collection, during collection, when the amount of the sanitary fill in garbage box 1 is higher than the lower end of pressing plate 3, use
Person is by the downward driving pedal 4 of foot when throwing away rubbish, so that pedal 4 moves down, pedal 4 moves down driving pressing plate 3
Horizontality is swung to first, is then moved straight down, and compression processing is carried out to the rubbish in dustbin, is improved in dustbin
The storage amount of rubbish improves transfer efficiency.
It is neat in order to place when the dustbin for filling rubbish is put into and is sent to garbage transfer station on garbage truck by staff
And space is saved, dustbin can be placed sequentially in the most front-seat of garbage truck first；When placing most front-seat dustbin, by rubbish
There is rubbish case one end of traveling wheel 33 tightly to touch on the front apron of Dumpcart wagon, push rubbish by the front apron of rubbish railway carriage
The second rack gear 31 on rubbish case, so that the second rack gear 31 installs the inside for the gear mounting groove 39 opened on sliding block 32 towards correspondence
Mobile, on the one hand the second rack gear 31 is mobile to squeeze second back-moving spring 29, so that power in second back-moving spring 29, on the other hand
Second rack gear 31 can drive corresponding adjustment gear 35 to rotate, and the rotation of adjustment gear 35 drives corresponding first rack gear 28 and third
Rack gear 34 is towards the medial movement of gear mounting groove 39 opened on installation sliding block 32；So that the first rack gear 28 and garbage box 1
On the first card slot 19 for being opened disengage, the second card slot 24 opened on third rack gear 34 and garbage box 1 disengages, the first rack gear 28
The limit to installation sliding block 32, and the one end of the second rack gear 31 far from adjustment gear 35 and traveling wheel 33 are lost with third rack gear 34
Front end flush, in this state, push dustbin close to the front apron of rubbish railway carriage, the front apron of rubbish railway carriage will
Third rack gear 34, traveling wheel 33 and installation sliding block 32 is pushed to be moved to the downside of the garbage box 1, so that the front side of the dustbin
Face flushes up and down；After most front-seat in Dumpcart wagon is piled, the dustbin being collected into is placed sequentially in positioned at garbage truck
Dustbin there is one end of traveling wheel 33 tightly to touch by the rear side of most front-seat placed dustbin in railway carriage when placing
In Dumpcart wagon on the trailing flank of most front-seat placed dustbin, by being located at most front-seat placed dustbin
The third rack gear 34 of the dustbin, traveling wheel 33 and installation sliding block 32 are pushed the downside for being retracted into the garbage box 1 by trailing flank,
It is sequentially placed, saves occupied space of the dustbin in Dumpcart wagon.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection, it is characterised in that: it includes garbage box, flip lid, pressure
Plate, regulating mechanism, cam mechanism, traveling wheel, wherein the upper end of garbage box is equipped with by hinged mode to prevent dustbin
The scattered flip lid of internal rubbish peculiar smell four；Cam mechanism is mounted on garbage box lower end, and two traveling wheels are symmetrically mounted at retraction
The both ends of mechanism, regulating mechanism are mounted on the inside of garbage box, and pressing plate is mounted on regulating mechanism；
Above-mentioned cam mechanism includes first back-moving spring, the first rack gear, second back-moving spring, the second rack gear, installation sliding block, third
Rack gear, adjustment gear, fixed rotating shaft are wherein provided with installation sliding slot on the leading flank of garbage box lower end, install the left and right of sliding slot
The second card slot and the first card slot are provided on two sides, symmetrically opened on the leading flank of garbage box lower end there are two traveling wheel store
Slot, and two traveling wheels storage slot positions on the two sides of installation sliding slot, the leading flank of garbage box lower end there are two symmetrically open
Channel is avoided, and two evacuation channels will install sliding slot and two traveling wheel storage slot connections；Tooth is provided on the inside of installation sliding block
Mounting groove is taken turns, installs and is provided with the second guide chute on the front end face of sliding block, and the second guide chute is communicated with gear mounting groove, is pacified
It fills and is provided with third guide chute and the first guide chute in the left and right ends of sliding block, and third guide chute and the first guiding are slided
Slot is communicated with gear mounting groove；Installation sliding block, which passes through, to be slidably installed in the installation sliding slot that garbage box lower end is opened,
And the second card slot opened on the third guide chute and garbage box opened on sliding block is installed and is cooperated, it is opened on installation sliding block
The first card slot opened on first guide chute and garbage box cooperates；The installation sliding slot opened on installation sliding block and garbage box
Inner face between symmetrically installation there are two first back-moving spring；Adjustment gear is mounted on installation sliding block by fixed rotating shaft
In the gear mounting groove opened, the second rack gear passes through in the second guide chute for being slidably installed and being opened on installation sliding block,
And second rack gear engaged with adjustment gear；Second back-moving spring is installed between second rack gear and the second guide chute inner face；
Third rack gear passes through in the third guide chute for being slidably installed and being opened on installation sliding block, and third rack gear and adjustment gear
Engagement；In normal state, the second card slot opened on the one end of third rack gear far from adjustment gear and garbage box is nested to match
It closes；First rack gear passes through in the first guide chute for being slidably installed and being opened on installation sliding block, and the first rack gear and adjusting
Gear engagement；In normal state, the first card slot opened on one end and garbage box far from adjustment gear of the first rack gear is embedding
Set cooperation；Two traveling wheels pass through the left and right sides that a support shaft is symmetrically mounted at installation sliding block, and two supports respectively
Two evacuation channel corresponding matchings that axis and garbage box lower end are opened, opened with garbage box lower end two of two traveling wheels
Traveling wheel stores slot corresponding matching；
Above-mentioned regulating mechanism includes pedal, third reset spring, swinging axle, driving gear, driving sliding block, limited block, fixture block, the
Four rack gears, scroll spring wherein have on one of corner in two corners of rear side in four corners in garbage box
There are mounting blocks, the mounting groove through garbage box lower end surface is provided on the inside of mounting blocks, is provided on the right side of mounting groove upper end
The escape port being inside interlinked to the outside, fixed plate are fixedly mounted in mounting groove, and have rectangular targeting port in fixed plate, and fixed plate will pacify
Tankage is divide into upper part and lower part, and square duct, and institute on square duct and mounting blocks are provided on the left side of garbage box lower end
The lower part split-phase for the mounting groove opened is connected to；One end of driving sliding block is provided with installation circular groove, installs and is provided with branch on the inner face of circular groove
Axis hole is supportted, driving sliding block, which passes through, to be slidably installed in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box, and
Driving sliding block is located at the upside of fixed plate；It drives and third reset bullet is installed between the lower end surface of sliding block and the upper surface of fixed plate
Spring；Swinging axle is mounted on driving sliding block by the supporting shaft hole opened on driving sliding block, and one end of swinging axle passes through installation
The escape port opened on block is located in garbage box, and the other end of swinging axle is equipped with driving gear；Swinging axle and driving sliding block
On scroll spring is installed between the installation circular groove opened, and the inner end of scroll spring is mounted on the periphery of swinging axle, whirlpool
The outer end of coil spring is mounted on the inner headed face of installation circular groove；In normal state, scroll spring is in pre-compressed state；Fixture block
It is mounted on the periphery of driving gear, limited block is mounted on driving sliding block, and limited block and fixture block cooperate；4th rack gear is logical
The rectangular targeting port opened in fixed plate is crossed to be mounted in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box, and the
It is engaged with driving gear the upper end of four rack gears；Pedal passes through the institute on possessed mounting blocks that is slidably installed on garbage box
In the mounting groove opened, and pedal is located at the downside of fixed plate；The upper surface of pedal is connect with the lower end of the 4th rack gear；
There is mounting shaft hole, pressing plate is mounted on above-mentioned swinging axle by mounting shaft hole on above-mentioned pressing plate.
2. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
Garbage box is located on the upper surface of rear side symmetrically installation there are two fixed trunnion, and the both ends of fixing axle are separately mounted to
On two fixed trunnions；The rear end of flip lid with being rotatably assorted for fixing axle by being mounted on garbage box.
3. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
The inside nesting of third reset spring is equipped with a third telescopic rod, and the upper end of third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on driving and slides
On the lower end surface of block, the lower end of third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of fixed plate；Two first back-moving springs it is interior
Nesting is equipped with first telescopic rod respectively for side, and one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on installation sliding block, and first stretches
The other end of contracting bar is fixedly mounted on the inner face for the installation sliding slot opened on garbage box；The inside of second back-moving spring is embedding
Set is equipped with second telescopic rod, and one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the second rack gear, the second telescopic rod it is another
One end is fixedly mounted on the inner face for the second guide chute opened on installation sliding block.
4. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
Third guide groove there are two symmetrically opening in the left and right sides for the installation sliding slot that garbage box lower end is opened, installs the left and right of sliding block
It symmetrically installs there are two the first guide block at both ends；Installation sliding block is slidably matched by two the first guide blocks and two third guide grooves
It is mounted in the installation sliding slot opened garbage box lower end.
5. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
Lower lock is installed on the leading flank of garbage box upper end；There is the convenient pulling plate pulled manually on lower lock；The front end of flip lid
Lock, and upper fore shaft and lower snap fit are installed.
6. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
It is equipped between the lower end and swinging axle of the escape port opened on garbage box to institute on mounting blocks possessed on garbage box
The elastic block piece of buffer action is played on the inside of the mounting groove and garbage box opened.
7. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
Second guide groove there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides for the mounting groove lower end opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box；It steps on
It symmetrically installs there are two the second guide block at the both ends of plate；Pedal is slidably matched by two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves
It is mounted in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box.
8. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
First guide groove there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides for the mounting groove upper end opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box；It drives
It symmetrically installs there are two third guide block at the both ends of movable slider；Sliding block is driven to pass through two third guide blocks and two the first guide grooves
It is slidably installed in the mounting groove opened on possessed mounting blocks on garbage box.
9. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned
First back-moving spring is compressed spring, and second back-moving spring is compressed spring, and third reset spring is compressed spring.
10. a kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on
Pressing plate is stated to be fixedly mounted on swinging axle by welding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910400392.3A CN110002146A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910400392.3A CN110002146A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110002146A true CN110002146A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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ID=67176920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910400392.3A Withdrawn CN110002146A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of dustbin with compression for separate waste collection |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110002146A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110510292A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 谢旭华 | A kind of New Intelligent Garbage Can |
| CN111038883A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆市鸿恩寺公园管理有限公司 | Garbage classification and collection combined tool with micro-compression function for environmental sanitation cleaning |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201910400392.3A patent/CN110002146A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110510292A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 谢旭华 | A kind of New Intelligent Garbage Can |
| CN111038883A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆市鸿恩寺公园管理有限公司 | Garbage classification and collection combined tool with micro-compression function for environmental sanitation cleaning |
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Application publication date: 20190712 |
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