CN109997887B - Pressurization cutting all-in-one - Google Patents

Pressurization cutting all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109997887B
CN109997887B CN201910305577.6A CN201910305577A CN109997887B CN 109997887 B CN109997887 B CN 109997887B CN 201910305577 A CN201910305577 A CN 201910305577A CN 109997887 B CN109997887 B CN 109997887B
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China
Prior art keywords
hinged
belt wheel
vertical plate
belt
frame
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CN201910305577.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109997887A (en
Inventor
邓玉娟
胡晓庆
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Quzhou College of Technology
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Quzhou College of Technology
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Priority to CN201910305577.6A priority Critical patent/CN109997887B/en
Publication of CN109997887A publication Critical patent/CN109997887A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C3/00Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
    • A21C3/02Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C5/00Dough-dividing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/20Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed
    • B26D5/22Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed having the cutting member and work feed mechanically connected
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pressurization cutting integrated machine which comprises a workbench, a conveying belt and a rear vertical plate, wherein the conveying belt and the rear vertical plate are respectively arranged on the workbench; the left side and the right side of the conveying belt are both connected with belt wheels, and each belt wheel is connected with a rotating shaft; the rear part of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the two rotating shafts is provided with a lower belt wheel; a rear shaft is arranged on the left side of the rear vertical plate through a bearing, and a straight gear and an upper belt wheel are respectively arranged on the rear shaft; and a belt for connecting the upper belt wheel and the straight gear in a transmission manner is arranged between the upper belt wheel and the straight gear. The automatic plate surface cutting machine has high automation degree, and can control the swinging of the two hinged rods and the matching pressing of the pressing plate and the cutting knife to press down on the basis of the intermittent transmission of the conveying belt, so that the pressed part and the non-pressed part of the dough are separated, the non-pressed part is pressed, the dough is automatically separated into a large number of rectangular shapes with thinner thickness, and the subsequent plate surface is convenient to manufacture.

Description

Pressurization cutting all-in-one
Technical Field
The invention relates to food processing equipment, in particular to a pressurization and cutting integrated machine.
Background
The method is characterized in that the dough after kneading dough is divided into rectangular shapes with thin thickness in the manufacturing process of the dough, and then the rectangular shaped dough with thin thickness is divided into strip long plate noodles in a cutting mode, so that the manufacturing of the dough is finished, but the difficulty in manufacturing is that it is relatively difficult and laboursome to change irregular dough into a rectangular shape with regular shape and thin thickness.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and divide the dough into rectangular shapes with thinner thickness, the invention provides a pressing and cutting integrated machine.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a pressure cutting integrated machine comprises a workbench, a conveying belt and a rear vertical plate, wherein the conveying belt and the rear vertical plate are respectively arranged on the workbench; the left side and the right side of the conveying belt are both connected with belt wheels, and each belt wheel is connected with a rotating shaft; the rear part of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the two rotating shafts is provided with a lower belt wheel; a rear shaft is arranged on the left side of the rear vertical plate through a bearing, and a straight gear and an upper belt wheel are respectively arranged on the rear shaft; and a belt for connecting the upper belt wheel and the straight gear in a transmission manner is arranged between the upper belt wheel and the straight gear.
The middle part of the rear vertical plate is provided with a motor which is connected with a short shaft; the short shafts are respectively provided with a cam and an incomplete gear which is meshed and matched with the straight gear.
An upper hinged rod is welded at the right part of the rear vertical plate and is connected with an upper balance frame through a bearing, a convex rod which is abutted to a cam is arranged at the left end of the front part of the upper balance frame, a hammer handle is hinged at the left end of the rear part of the upper balance frame, and a pressing plate is hinged at the lower end of the hammer handle; the right end of the rear part of the upper balance frame is hinged with a transmission rod, the lower end of the transmission rod is hinged with a lower balance frame, and the middle part of the lower balance frame is hinged with a lower hinged rod welded on the rear vertical plate through a bearing.
A cutter is abutted to the right end of the pressing plate, and a cutter handle A and a cutter handle B are respectively arranged on the cutter; a guide frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and a limit groove for vertically and slidably mounting the tool shank B is formed in the guide frame; and the left part of the lower balancing frame is provided with a composite groove for slidably mounting the tool shank A.
A bent part is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, and a matching groove for vertically and slidably mounting the bent part is formed in the rear vertical plate; and a composite frame welded on the workbench in an H shape is arranged right below the pressure plate.
The composite groove is composed of a horizontal groove and an arc-shaped groove which are communicated with each other, and the circle center position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove is matched with the axis position of the lower hinge rod.
In the invention, the outer arc surface of the cam consists of a near arc surface, a far arc surface and two straight line surfaces. Each linear surface is respectively positioned in the area between the near circular arc surface and the far circular arc surface, and the circle center positions corresponding to the near circular arc surface and the far circular arc surface correspond to the axis position of the first motor. In addition, the composite frame consists of a horizontal part and two vertical parts, and the horizontal part of the composite frame is supported at the lower end of the upper part of the conveying belt; the support of the composite frame to the conveyer belt ensures that the conveyer belt is not easy to damage when the dough is pressurized or cut. The two vertical parts of the composite frame are respectively abutted against the front side of the middle part of the conveying belt and the rear side of the middle part of the conveying belt. The front end and the rear end of the pressing plate are respectively correspondingly abutted with the two vertical parts of the composite frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic plate surface cutting machine has high automation degree, and can control the swinging of the two hinged rods and the matching pressing of the pressing plate and the cutting knife to press down on the basis of the intermittent transmission of the conveying belt, so that the pressed part and the non-pressed part of the dough are separated, the non-pressed part is pressed, the dough is automatically separated into a large number of rectangular shapes with thinner thickness, and the subsequent plate surface is convenient to manufacture.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of portion A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a front view of the cam.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a pressure cutting integrated machine comprises a workbench 1, and a conveyor belt 3 and a rear vertical plate 19 which are respectively installed on the workbench 1; the left side and the right side of the conveying belt 3 are both connected with belt wheels 2, and each belt wheel 2 is connected with a rotating shaft; the rear part of the left rotating shaft of the two rotating shafts is provided with a lower belt wheel 20; a rear shaft 21 is arranged on the left side of the rear vertical plate 19 through a bearing, and a straight gear 5 and an upper belt wheel 14 are respectively arranged on the rear shaft 21; a belt 4 which is used for driving and connecting the upper belt wheel 14 and the straight gear 5 is arranged between the upper belt wheel and the straight gear 5.
The middle part of the rear vertical plate 19 is provided with a motor 15, and the motor 15 is connected with a short shaft 22; the stub shafts 22 are respectively provided with a cam 7 and an incomplete gear 6 which is meshed and matched with the spur gear 5.
An upper hinged rod 17 is welded at the right part of the rear vertical plate 19, the upper hinged rod 17 is connected with an upper balance frame 8 through a bearing, a convex rod 8a which is abutted to the cam 7 is arranged at the left end of the front part of the upper balance frame 8, a hammer handle 18 is hinged at the left end of the rear part of the upper balance frame 8, and a pressing plate 16 is hinged at the lower end of the hammer handle 18; the right end of the rear part of the upper balance frame 8 is hinged with a transmission rod 9, the lower end of the transmission rod 9 is hinged with a lower balance frame 11, and the middle part of the lower balance frame 11 is hinged with a lower hinged rod 24 welded on the rear vertical plate 19 through a bearing.
A cutting knife 12 is abutted to the right end of the pressure plate 16, and a knife handle A12a and a knife handle B12B are respectively arranged on the cutting knife 12; a guide frame 13 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, and a limit groove 13a for vertically and slidably mounting the knife handle B12B is formed in the guide frame 13; the left part of the lower balancing stand 11 is provided with a composite groove for slidably mounting the knife handle A12 a.
A bent part 16a is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate 16, and a matching groove 19a for vertically and slidably mounting the bent part 16a is formed in the rear vertical plate 19; a composite frame 23 welded on the worktable 1 in an H shape is arranged right below the pressure plate 16.
The composite groove is composed of a horizontal groove 11b and an arc-shaped groove 11a which are communicated with each other, and the circle center position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 11a is matched with the axis position of the lower hinged rod 24.
In the present invention, the outer arc surface of the cam 7 is composed of a near arc surface 72, a far arc surface 71 and two straight surfaces 73. Each linear surface 73 is respectively positioned in the area between the near circular arc surface 72 and the far circular arc surface 71, and the circle center positions corresponding to the near circular arc surface 72 and the far circular arc surface 71 correspond to the axis position of the first motor 15. In addition, the composite frame 23 is composed of a horizontal part and two vertical parts, the horizontal part of the composite frame 23 is supported on the lower end of the upper part of the conveyer belt 3; the support of the belt 3 by the compound frame 23 ensures that the belt 3 is not damaged when the dough is pressurized or cut. The two vertical parts of the composite frame 23 respectively abut against the front side of the middle part of the conveyer belt 3 and the rear side of the middle part of the conveyer belt 3. The front and rear ends of the pressing plate 16 are respectively correspondingly abutted with the two vertical parts of the composite frame 23.
Before the dough kneading machine is used, the large dough is only required to be placed on the left side of the conveying belt 3.
When the device is used, the motor 15 drives the incomplete gear 6 and the cam 7 to rotate anticlockwise at a constant speed, so that the following four steps can be executed in a circulating mode.
In the first step, when the near circular arc surface 72 of the cam 7 is in rotational contact with the protruding rod 8a, the upper balance frame 8 is stationary. Meanwhile, the teeth on the incomplete gear 6 are in meshing transmission with the spur gear 5 and cause the belt pulley 2 on the left side to rotate clockwise through the transmission of the belt 4, that is, the conveying belt 3 can convey the dough to the right side, so that the unpressurized part of the dough is conveyed below the pressing plate 16, and the pressurized part of the dough is conveyed to the right side of the pressing plate 16.
In the second step, when the linear surface 73 on the upper side of the cam 7 is in rotational contact with the convex rod 8a, the upper balance frame 8 rotates counterclockwise around the upper hinge rod 17, the lower balance frame 11 rotates counterclockwise around the lower hinge rod 24 under the driving action of the driving rod 9, and the cutting knife 12 and the pressing plate 16 both slide vertically downward under the sliding fit action, wherein, when the pressing plate 16 just moves halfway and does not press the dough, the cutting knife 12 has finished cutting, the pressed part and the non-pressed part of the dough are separated after cutting, the knife handle B12B has slid in the guide frame 13 to the lower limit position, and the knife handle a12a slides in the horizontal groove 11B from left to right to the connection between the horizontal groove 11B and the arc-shaped groove 11 a. Further, when the upper balance frame 8 and the lower balance frame 11 continue to rotate counterclockwise, the knife handle a12a slides relatively in the arc-shaped groove 11a, the cutting knife 12 is stationary, the pressing plate 16 continues to slide vertically and downwardly and presses the unpressurized portion of the dough, and the pressed dough can only overflow to the left side due to the limitation of the two vertical portions and the cutting knife 12 from the compound frame 23 on the front side, the back side and the right side respectively, so that the pressurized portion of the dough is in a rectangular shape with a small thickness after each pressing.
Thirdly, when the far arc surface 71 on the cam 7 is in rotary contact with the convex rod 8a, the pressing plate 16 and the cutting knife 12 are both static at the lower limit position, so that the sedimentation effect is achieved, and the dough is prevented from being deformed immediately after being pressurized.
Fourthly, when the linear surface 73 on the lower side of the cam 7 is in rotational abutment with the protruding rod 8a, the upper balance frame 8 and the lower balance frame 11 are both rotated clockwise, so that the cutting knife 12 and the pressing plate 16 are both lifted vertically upward.
In the above four steps, the incomplete gear 6 is not meshed with the spur gear 5 in the remaining three steps except the first step. Therefore, by sequentially executing the above four steps in a circulating manner, the pressed portion and the non-pressed portion of the dough can be separated and pressed each time the conveyor 3 stops, in addition to the portion separated by cutting when the conveyor 3 stops for the first time, so that the dough can be automatically separated into a large number of rectangular shapes with thinner thickness, and the subsequent board surface can be conveniently manufactured.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. A pressure cutting integrated machine comprises a workbench (1), and a conveying belt (3) and a rear vertical plate (19) which are respectively arranged on the workbench (1); the left side and the right side of the conveying belt (3) are both connected with belt wheels (2), and each belt wheel (2) is connected with a rotating shaft; the method is characterized in that: the rear part of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the two rotating shafts is provided with a lower belt wheel (20); a rear shaft (21) is mounted on the left side of the rear vertical plate (19) through a bearing, and a straight gear (5) and an upper belt wheel (14) are mounted on the rear shaft (21) respectively; a belt (4) which is used for driving and connecting the upper belt wheel (14) and the straight gear (5) is arranged between the upper belt wheel and the straight gear;
the middle part of the rear vertical plate (19) is provided with a motor (15), and the motor (15) is connected with a short shaft (22); the short shaft (22) is respectively provided with a cam (7) and an incomplete gear (6) which is meshed and matched with the straight gear (5);
an upper hinged rod (17) is welded at the right part of the rear vertical plate (19), the upper hinged rod (17) is connected with an upper balance frame (8) through a bearing, a convex rod (8a) which is abutted to the cam (7) is arranged at the left end of the front part of the upper balance frame (8), a hammer handle (18) is hinged at the left end of the rear part of the upper balance frame (8), and a pressing plate (16) is hinged at the lower end of the hammer handle (18); the right end of the rear part of the upper balance frame (8) is hinged with a transmission rod (9), the lower end of the transmission rod (9) is hinged with a lower balance frame (11), and the middle part of the lower balance frame (11) is hinged with a lower hinged rod (24) welded on the rear vertical plate (19) through a bearing;
a cutting knife (12) is abutted to the right end of the pressing plate (16), and a knife handle A (12a) and a knife handle B (12B) are respectively arranged on the cutting knife (12); a guide frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), and a limit groove (13a) for vertically and slidably mounting the knife handle B (12B) is formed in the guide frame (13); the left part of the lower balancing frame (11) is provided with a composite groove for slidably mounting the cutter handle A (12 a).
2. The integrated press cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bent part (16a) is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (16), and a matching groove (19a) for vertically and slidably mounting the bent part (16a) is formed in the rear vertical plate (19); a composite frame (23) welded on the workbench (1) in an H shape is arranged right below the pressure plate (16).
3. The integrated press cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the composite groove is composed of a horizontal groove (11b) and an arc-shaped groove (11a) which are communicated with each other, and the circle center position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove (11a) is matched with the axis position of the lower hinged rod (24).
CN201910305577.6A 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Pressurization cutting all-in-one Active CN109997887B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910305577.6A CN109997887B (en) 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Pressurization cutting all-in-one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910305577.6A CN109997887B (en) 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Pressurization cutting all-in-one

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CN109997887A CN109997887A (en) 2019-07-12
CN109997887B true CN109997887B (en) 2021-05-07

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111195933B (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-03 长春柏诚机械有限公司 Cutting device is used in processing of car side wall
CN111545933A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-18 芜湖职业技术学院 Small-size positioner for laser cutting
CN111844217B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-09-07 砀山县胜华罐头食品有限公司 Canned fruit processing equipment
CN111838233B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-11-01 佛山市顺德区俊凌厨具有限公司 Automatic dough kneading equipment for bamboo-rising dough for food processing

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103691991B (en) * 2013-12-03 2016-03-23 兖矿东华建设有限公司 Portable top plate drilling expansion bracket
CN203622484U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-04 陆智 Health food cutting machine
CN106393194B (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-02-06 重庆强大巴郡知识产权服务有限公司 Freezer compressor pad cutter device
CN207044219U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-27 抚州大力实业发展有限公司 A kind of woven cloth cutter device
CN207616644U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-07-17 宁波杰升机器人科技有限公司 One kind is cut the dish robot
CN208468461U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-05 湖南元喜福食品有限公司 A kind of fixed length squeezing powder cutting machine

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