Freezer compressor pad cutter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter device, and in particular to a kind of freezer compressor pad cutter device.
Background technology
Rubber seal is referred to as pad, and pad is usually an annular ring, and elasticity preferably, is frequently utilized for liquid or gas
The sealing of body, many pads will be used on the compressor of refrigerator, it is therefore an objective to for check the refrigerant in compressor and specially
With oil leakage, it is necessary to by following steps during freezer compressor pad is made:1st, old material reclaims, by recovery
Waste material such as is cut, crushed at the processing so that and sizing material is uniformly distributed into little particle, then by the sizing material of fine granularity by conveying arrangement
It is transported on conveyer, subsequent processing is transported to by conveyer;2nd, melt, the sizing material for being broken into uniform small particles is put into smelting furnace
Interior, smelting furnace, which is heated up, melts sizing material;3rd, it is molded, the sizing material of high temperature is molded into pre-set mould and determined
Type;4th, cut, the semi-finished product of usual injection formed for an entirety sebific duct, it is necessary to sebific duct be cut into using cutter device some
Individual pad;5th, polish, the pad of well cutting is polished using sander, by its corner angle rounding.
For above step, wherein cutting step is more important, and the efficiency of cutting directly affects the rate of output of cushion rubber, in order to
Solve problem above, a kind of cutter device, including cutter, cylinder, cleavage block in the prior art be present, cylinder take-off lever is with cutting
It is connected at the top of cutter, cleavage block is located at the underface of cutter;During concrete operations, sebific duct is put into cleavage block by operating personnel
On, then moved downward using cylinder control cutter and cut sebific duct;Need to reset cutter using cylinder after cutting,
Because sebific duct, which is cut, partially changes into pad, when cutter decline again, cutter can not cut the sebific duct to shorten, need
The position for wanting operating personnel to cut the position adjustment of sebific duct into needs.
Though above cutter device efficiency has been lifted, it still has the problem of certain:1st, controlled and cut using cylinder
Knife reciprocally moves, and commutation every time is both needed to operating personnel's control, not only increases operating procedure, also increases the labor of operating personnel
Fatigue resistance;2nd, sebific duct is often cut once, needs operating personnel to be controlled the position of sebific duct again, equally also increases operation step
Suddenly, increase personnel labor intensity, but also the thickness of each pad can not be ensured so that obtain substandard products amount and increase, manufacturing cost
It is higher.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of freezer compressor pad cutting for reducing personnel labor intensity, reducing labour cost
Device.
Freezer compressor pad cutter device in this programme, including frame, cutter and cleavage block, cutter, which slide, to be connected
It is connected in frame, cleavage block is fixedly connected in frame, and cleavage block is located at the side of cutter, it is characterised in that also include dynamic
Power apparatus, power set include lever, lever seat and cam, and lever is hinged on lever seat, and the upper end of lever is provided with bar shaped
Hole, cutter are rotatably connected to the roller bearing through bar hole, the 3rd spring are connected between the top of lever and frame, lever
Bottom offsets with cam;The cutter head of cutter is slidably connected in pressing plate, and the through hole passed through for cutter head, pressing plate are provided with pressing plate
The first spring is connected between cutter, groove is provided with cleavage block, the cutter head phase with cutter is slidably connected in groove
To buffing pad, second spring is connected between buffing pad and groove bottom wall, buffing pad bottom is connected with limited block, limited block position
Between pressing plate and buffing pad, fixed plate is mutually had between limited block and buffing pad, fixed plate is fixed in groove.
The technical principle of this programme is:Frame is used to support whole device, the setting of cutter, for sebific duct to be cut into
Cushion rubber, cleavage block, which is mainly used in coordinating with pressing plate, compresses sebific duct, and fixes sebific duct position;Cam can passing power, rotate it is convex
Wheel, the power that cam can be turned is changed into the power of lever reciprocating swing, and the 3rd spring reciprocally will stretch and compress,
Cam and the 3rd spring, which coordinate, reciprocally swings control lever,;When the direction of cutter to close cleavage block is moved, cutting
Knife-band dynamic pressure plate moves together, and pressing plate will contact with sebific duct, and cutter continue to move, and cutter promote the first spring, the first bullet
For spring by clamping platen, cleavage block is fixed, and pressing plate promotes sebific duct, and can be complete by rubber-tube clamping between pressing plate and cleavage block
Into the positioning of sebific duct;The cutter head of cutter cuts from sebific duct bottom the pad of lower fixed thickness by through the through hole on pressing plate;
Then the cutter head of cutter continues to move to close to the direction of cleavage block, cutter will be contacted with buffing pad and promote buffing pad to
Direction away from sebific duct is moved, and second spring is compressed, and buffing pad can slow down cutter movement tendency, straight prevented also from cutter
Connecing and injury is produced to cleavage block, play the purpose of protection cleavage block, buffing pad drives limited block to be moved to the direction away from sebific duct,
Limited block band mobile gasket is moved right, and pad will be blocked and fallen with the fixed plate that limited block offsets, on the one hand limited block is
In order to which when sebific duct inserts, sebific duct is blocked in the position for being adapted to cutting, to ensure the thickness of the cushion rubber cut down, the opposing party
Face is when buffing pad enters row buffering to cutter, it is ensured that cushion rubber drops down onto subsequent processing.
When being moved when cutter to the direction away from cleavage block, cutter will separate with buffing pad first, and second spring will
Make buffing pad and spacing block reset, then cutter continue to move, and cutter will separate with sebific duct, and cutter drive the first spring
Reset, the elastic force of the first spring will reduce until resetting, and pressing plate will be separated with sebific duct, and sebific duct will be dropped downward on limited block;
Then cutter will move to the direction close to cleavage block again, will repeat above operating process, reaches the purpose of circulation cutting.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme:1st, rotation cam can be such that lever constantly moves back and forth always,
Lever will drive cutter reciprocally to cut, and without carrying out switch operation, reduces operating procedure, reduces labor intensity;2、
When cutter move back and forth, operation that cutter will be compressed and discharged to sebific duct with dynamic pressure plate, sebific duct will move phase every time
Deng distance on limited block, sebific duct is controlled without personnel, and the thickness of the pad under sebific duct cutting also one every time
Cause, not only reduce labor intensity, also ensure that the quality of pad simultaneously, reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, the lower section between pressing plate and buffing pad is provided with the slideway for being used for conveying pad.The setting of slideway, it can make to cut
The pad cut off is easily transported to subsequent processing.
Further, cam is connected with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with cam.Start motor, cam is constantly
Rotation, so as to form automated production.
Further, lever lower end is rotatably connected to roller, and roller and cam offset.The setting of roller, by previous slip
Friction is changed into rolling friction, reduces the abrasion between lever and cam, extends the service life of lever and cam.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of freezer compressor pad cutter device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Frame 1, roller 2, lever 3, the 3rd spring 4, roller bearing 5, cutter 6,
Chute 7, cam 8, the first spring 9, pressing plate 10, cleavage block 11, buffing pad 12, second spring 13, cutter head 14, slideway 15, fixation
Plate 16, limited block 17, lever seat 18.
Shown in the basic reference chart 1 of embodiment and Fig. 2:Freezer compressor pad cutter device, including frame 1, cutter 6,
Pressing plate 10, power set and cleavage block 11, frame 1 are provided with chute 7, and cutter 6 are slidably connected in frame 1 by chute 7,
Cleavage block 11 is located in the frame 1 of the right side side of cutter 6, and pressing plate 10 is slidably connected in frame, on the cutter head 14 of cutter 6
It is slidably connected in pressing plate 10, the through hole passed through for cutter head 14 is provided with pressing plate 10, is connected between pressing plate 10 and the blade of cutter 6
The first spring 9 is connected to, groove is provided with cleavage block 11, the buffering relative with the cutter head of cutter 6 14 is slidably connected in groove
Seat 12, is welded with the slideway 15 for conveying pad on the lower methods, rack 1 between pressing plate 10 and buffing pad 12, buffing pad 12 with it is recessed
Second spring 13 is connected between groove bottom wall, the bottom of buffing pad 12 is connected with limited block 17, buffing pad 12 and the one of limited block 17
Shaping, limited block 17 mutually have fixed plate 16 between pressing plate 10 and buffing pad 12 between limited block and buffing pad 12, fixed
Plate 16 is the side wall of cleavage block 11, and power set include lever 3, the lever seat 18 being bolted in frame 1 and rotated
The cam 8 being connected in frame 1, lever 3 are hinged on lever seat 18, and the upper end of lever 3 is provided with bar hole, cutter 6
The roller bearing 5 through bar hole is rotatably connected on blade, the 3rd spring 4, thick stick are connected between the upper end of lever 3 and frame 1
The lower end of bar 3 is rotatably connected to roller 2, and roller 2 and cam 8 are offseted, and cam 8 is welded on by motor driven, the output shaft of motor
In the rotary shaft of cam.
Cam 8 is basal plane close to the nearer side of central rotating shaft, and side farther out is convex surface, and when initial, sebific duct is put into
Put on limited block 17, basal plane and the roller 2 of cam 8 offset, and start motor, cam 8 by from the position that basal plane and roller 2 offset to
The convex surface of cam 8 rotates with the position that roller 2 offsets, and cam 8 will promote the bottom of lever 3, and to left movement, the top of lever 3 will to the right
Motion, lever 3 will drive cutter 6 to move right, and cutter 6 move together with dynamic pressure plate 10, and pressing plate 10 will contact with sebific duct,
Cutter 6 continue to move, and cutter 6 promote the first spring 9, and the first spring 9 matches somebody with somebody clamping platen 10, pressing plate 10 with cleavage block 11
Conjunction compresses sebific duct;Then the cutter head 14 of cutter 6 will cut lower fixed thickness through the through hole on pressing plate 10, and from sebific duct bottom
The pad of degree;The cutter head 14 of cutter 6 continues to move right, and cutter 6 will contact and promote slow through sebific duct with buffing pad 12
Red seat 12 moves right, and second spring 13 is compressed, and buffing pad 12 drives limited block 17 to move right, and limited block 17 is with mobile gasket
Move right, pad will be blocked and dropped into slideway 15 by the side wall of the cleavage block 11 to be offseted with limited block 17, from slideway 15
Slide to subsequent processing.
Cam 8 continues to rotate, and cam 8 will offset from convex surface with the position that roller 2 offsets to the basal plane of cam 8 with roller 2
Position rotate, cutter 6 will separate with buffing pad 12 first, and second spring 13 will make buffing pad 12 and spacing block reset, cut
Cutter 6 continues to move, and cutter 6 will leave cleavage block 11 and pass through sebific duct, then will drive the first spring 9 to left movement, the
The elastic force of one spring 9 reduces until resetting, and pressing plate 10 will be separated with sebific duct, and sebific duct will be dropped downward on limited block;Then cut
Cutter 6 will move right again, and repeat above cutting operation, so circulation.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.