CN221066642U - Automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon - Google Patents
Automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221066642U CN221066642U CN202322746815.1U CN202322746815U CN221066642U CN 221066642 U CN221066642 U CN 221066642U CN 202322746815 U CN202322746815 U CN 202322746815U CN 221066642 U CN221066642 U CN 221066642U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- cinnamon
- roller
- drive
- machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000080208 Canella winterana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008499 Canella winterana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008474 Pimenta dioica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006990 Pimenta dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940017545 cinnamon bark Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, and particularly discloses an automatic bark planing machine for cinnamon, which comprises a machine base, wherein a bearing roll shaft, a planing tool assembly, two driving roll shafts and a motor for driving the two driving roll shafts to rotate are arranged on the machine base, the two driving roll shafts are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, the bearing roll shaft is rotatably arranged at the central position above the two driving roll shafts, the axis of the bearing roll shaft is parallel to the axis of the driving roll shaft, the bearing roll shaft is connected with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can drive the bearing roll shaft to move up and down relative to the driving roll shaft, the planing tool assembly comprises a tool rest, a driving mechanism for driving the tool rest to move along the axis direction of the bearing roll shaft, and a main planing tool and an auxiliary planing tool which are arranged on the tool rest are arranged in an arc shape, and the main planing tool is arranged above the auxiliary planing tool. According to the automatic bark peeler for cinnamon, the cinnamon is not required to be pressed flat during bark peeling processing, and the quality of the peeled cinnamon is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon.
Background
Pimenta has been a spice and medicinal material in China for a long time. However, the production of cinnamon is a very labor-consuming process, wherein the most cumbersome procedure is to remove the green skin on the surface of the cinnamon, and a worker is required to use a planing tool to plane back and forth, and although some existing machines can replace manual work in the peeling step, the existing machines still have the defects. These machines must flatten the cinnamon to perform the normal peeling operation, which in turn can crack the curled cinnamon and seriously affect the quality of the cinnamon, for example, in the patent of CN212707268U, which discloses a cinnamon bark cutter, in which during processing, small pieces of curled cinnamon are first partially unfolded by a front cutting element, then passed through an upper flattening shaft and a lower flattening shaft, the upper flattening shaft and the lower flattening shaft further flatten the partially unfolded cinnamon, then passed through a driving roller to a cutter shaft, the cutter shaft is located below the driving roller, the outer skin of the cinnamon can be cut off, and then passed through the driving roller to a discharge hopper.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims at solving at least one of the above mentioned problems, and provides an automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon, which does not need to press and smooth cinnamon during bark peeling processing, and improves the quality of peeled cinnamon.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic bark peeling machine of cassia, which comprises a frame, be provided with the carrier roller on the frame, the planer tool subassembly, two drive roller, and drive two drive roller pivoted motors, two drive roller parallel arrangement sets up on the horizontal direction, the rotatable central point who sets up in two drive roller top of carrier roller, and its axis is parallel with drive roller's axis, the carrier roller is connected with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism can drive the relative drive roller up-and-down motion of carrier roller, the planer tool subassembly includes the knife rest, drive knife rest is along the actuating mechanism who bears the axial direction motion of roller, and install the main planer tool and the vice planer tool on the knife rest, main planer tool and vice planer tool all are the arc setting, and main planer tool is installed in the top of vice planer tool.
Preferably, one end of the bearing roller shaft is rotatably connected with the machine base through an adjusting mechanism, and the other end of the bearing roller shaft is provided with a conical guide part.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame and a driving structure connected with the adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is in sliding fit with the machine base, the driving structure can drive the adjusting frame to move up and down relative to the machine base, and one end of the bearing roller shaft is rotationally connected with the adjusting frame.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a cam rotatably arranged on the base and a motor for driving the cam to rotate, and the bottom end of the adjusting frame is in abutting fit with the cam.
Preferably, the motor is connected with a primary chain wheel set, one ends of the two driving roll shafts are respectively connected with a tertiary chain wheel set, and the primary chain wheel set is in transmission connection with the two tertiary chain wheel sets through two secondary chain wheel sets.
Preferably, both ends of the driving roll shaft are rotatably connected with the stand through bearings.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two screws rotatably arranged on the machine base and a motor for driving the two screws to rotate, and two sides of the tool rest are respectively in threaded connection with the two screws.
Preferably, the front end and the side part of the main planing tool are provided with cutting edges.
Preferably, the machine base is further provided with a placing table for placing the cinnamon, the placing table is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, one end of the pushing plate is connected with a worm, and the worm is in transmission connection with the turbine driving structure.
Preferably, the machine base is further provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises inclined plane rollers symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides above the bearing roller shaft and a motor for driving the inclined plane rollers to rotate.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the automatic bark planing machine for the cinnamon has the advantages that the bearing roller shafts, the planing knife assemblies and the two driving roller shafts are arranged, curled cinnamon can be wound on the cylindrical bearing roller shafts, the relative height between the bearing roller shafts and the driving roller shafts can be adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the surfaces of the cinnamon can be in contact with the driving roller shafts, the driving roller shafts are driven by the motor to rotate, the bearing roller shafts are driven to rotate, then the driving mechanism drives the knife rest to move along the axial direction of the bearing roller shafts, so that the curved main planing knife and the curved auxiliary planing knife are matched with each other to plane the surfaces of the cinnamon, planing of the surfaces of the cinnamon is finished, the whole processing process is not required to be flattened, and the quality of the peeled cinnamon is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic bark-peeling machine for cinnamon in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the carrier roller and drive roller;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the carrier roller;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the planer tool assembly and discharge mechanism;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the primary and secondary shavers.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as well as being disposed not only in an intermediate position but also in both ends as far as they are within the scope defined by the intermediate position. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present application discloses an automatic bark peeling machine, which comprises a machine base 1, wherein a bearing roll shaft 2, a cutter assembly 3, two driving roll shafts 4 and a motor 5 for driving the two driving roll shafts 4 to rotate are arranged on the machine base 1, the two driving roll shafts 4 are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, that is, the axes of the two driving roll shafts 4 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the machine base 1, the bearing roll shaft 2 is rotatably arranged at the center position above the two driving roll shafts 4, that is, the two driving roll shafts 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides below the bearing roll shaft 2, the axes of the two driving roll shafts are parallel to the axes of the driving roll shafts 4, the bearing roll shaft 2 is connected with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can drive the bearing roll shaft 2 to move up and down relative to the driving roll shaft 4, the cutter assembly 3 comprises a cutter rest 6, a driving mechanism for driving the cutter rest 6 to move along the axis direction of the bearing roll shaft 2, and a main cutter 7 and an auxiliary cutter 8 which are arranged on the cutter rest 6, the main cutter 7 and the auxiliary cutter 8 are arranged in an arc shape, the auxiliary cutter 8 can be attached to the surface of a cassia bark, and the main cutter 7 and the auxiliary cutter 8 are arranged above the main cutter 8, that is arranged between the main cutter and the auxiliary cutter 8, and the main cutter 8, and the auxiliary cutter 7 is arranged in the height, and the depth of the plane is opposite to the cutter.
In one specific embodiment, one end of the carrying roller shaft 2 can be rotatably connected with the stand 1 through an adjusting mechanism, the other end of the carrying roller shaft is provided with a conical guide part 9, and curled cinnamon can be gradually spread by arranging the conical guide part 9, so that the cinnamon is inserted into the carrying roller shaft 2 from the conical end, and therefore the cinnamon is sleeved on the surface of the carrying roller shaft 2.
Further, the adjusting mechanism may include an adjusting frame 10, and a driving structure connected to the adjusting frame 10, where a sliding groove is provided on the stand 1, the adjusting frame 10 is slidably matched with the sliding groove, the driving structure can drive the adjusting frame 10 to move up and down relative to the stand 1, and one end of the bearing roller shaft 2 is rotationally connected to the adjusting frame 10, so as to implement adjustment of relative height between the bearing roller shaft 2 and the driving roller shaft 4.
More specifically, the driving structure may include a cam 11 rotatably mounted on the base 1, and a motor 5 for driving the cam 11 to rotate, where the bottom end of the adjusting frame 10 is in abutting engagement with the cam 11, and the cam 11 is in transmission connection with the motor 5 through a sprocket set, and drives the cam 11 to rotate through the motor 5, so that the cam 11 drives the adjusting frame 10 to move up and down relative to the base 1.
In another specific embodiment of the application, the motor 5 may be connected with a primary sprocket set 12, one end of each of the two driving roll shafts 4 is respectively connected with a tertiary sprocket set 14, and the primary sprocket set 12 is in transmission connection with the two tertiary sprocket sets 14 through two secondary sprocket sets 13, so that the two driving roll shafts 4 are synchronously driven by one motor 5 to rotate, and the structure is simpler. Further, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the driving roll shaft 4, both ends of the driving roll shaft 4 may be rotatably connected to the stand 1 through bearings 15.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism may include two screws 16 rotatably mounted on the base 1, and a motor 5 for driving the screws 16 to rotate, where two sides of the tool rest 6 are respectively in threaded connection with the screws 16, and the motor 5 is in driving connection with the screws 16 through a sprocket set, so that one motor 5 can drive the screws 16 to rotate synchronously, and forward and backward movements of the tool rest 6 are adjusted by controlling forward and backward movements of the screws 16 through the motor 5. It should be noted that, in order to make the auxiliary planing tool 8 and the surface laminating degree of the cinnamon be higher, the radian of the auxiliary planing tool 8 is the same with the radian of the outer surface of the bearing roller shaft 2, and simultaneously the radian of the main planing tool 7 is also the same with the radian of the auxiliary planing tool 8, and in order to facilitate the planing processing of the main planing tool 7, the front end and the side part of the main planing tool 7 can be both provided with cutting edges, and the waste scraps after planing can fall out through the gap between the main planing tool 7 and the auxiliary planing tool 8.
In another preferred embodiment of the present application, the stand 1 may further be provided with a placement table 17 for placing cinnamon, where the placement table 17 is V-shaped, so as to limit the cinnamon, and the placement table 17 is further provided with a pushing mechanism, where the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate 18, one end of the pushing plate 18 is connected with a worm 19, the worm 19 is in transmission connection with a turbine driving structure 20, and the worm 19 is driven by the turbine driving structure 20 to rotate, so that the pushing plate 18 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the pushing plate 18 can automatically push the cinnamon placed on the placement table 17 to the bearing roller shaft 2, and insert the cinnamon on the outer surface of the bearing roller shaft 2.
In a more preferred embodiment of the present application, the machine base 1 may further be provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism includes bevel rollers 21 symmetrically disposed on opposite sides above the carrying roller shaft 2, and a motor 5 for driving the bevel rollers 21 to rotate, the motor 5 may be in driving connection with the bevel rollers 21 through a sprocket set, when the cinnamon planing process is completed, the carrying roller shaft 2 is driven by the adjusting mechanism to move upwards relative to the driving roller shaft 4, so as to separate the cinnamon surface from the driving roller shaft 4, and the bevel rollers 21 are in contact with the cinnamon surface, and the bevel rollers 21 are driven by the motor 5 to rotate, so that the bevel rollers 21 are conveyed backward under the action of friction force with the cinnamon, and the automatic feeding of the cinnamon is realized.
According to the automatic bark planing machine for the cinnamon, the bearing roller shaft 2, the planing tool assembly 3 and the two driving roller shafts 4 are arranged, the curled cinnamon can be wound on the cylindrical bearing roller shaft 2, the relative height between the bearing roller shaft 2 and the driving roller shafts 4 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the surface of the cinnamon can be in contact with the driving roller shafts 4, the driving roller shafts 4 are driven to rotate through the motor 5, the bearing roller shaft 2 is driven to rotate, then the driving mechanism drives the tool rest 6 to move in the axial direction of the bearing roller shafts 2, the arc-shaped main planing tool 7 and the auxiliary planing tool 8 are matched with each other to plane the surface of the cinnamon, the planing of the surface of the cinnamon is further completed, the whole processing process is not required to be flattened, and the quality of the cinnamon after the planing is improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and any modifications or equivalent substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic bark-shaving machine of cassia, a serial communication port, including frame (1), be provided with on frame (1) and bear roller (2), planer tool subassembly (3), two drive roller (4), and drive two drive roller (4) pivoted motor (5), two drive roller (4) parallel arrangement sets up in the horizontal direction, bear the rotatable central point that sets up in two drive roller (4) top of roller (2), and its axis is parallel with the axis of drive roller (4), bear roller (2) are connected with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism can drive and bear roller (2) relative drive roller (4) up-and-down motion, planer tool subassembly (3) are including knife rest (6), drive mechanism that drive knife rest (6) moved along bearing roller (2) axis direction, and install main planer tool (7) and vice planer tool (8) on knife rest (6), main planer tool (7) and vice planer tool (8) all are the arc setting, and main planer tool (7) are installed in the top of vice planer tool (8).
2. An automatic bark peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the carrying roller shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the machine base (1) through an adjusting mechanism, and the other end is provided with a conical guiding part (9).
3. An automatic bark-peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame (10) and a driving structure connected with the adjusting frame (10), the adjusting frame (10) is in sliding fit with the machine base (1), the driving structure can drive the adjusting frame (10) to move up and down relative to the machine base (1), and one end of the bearing roller shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame (10).
4. An automatic bark peeler as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said driving structure comprises a cam (11) rotatably mounted on the housing (1), and a motor (5) for driving the cam (11) to rotate, the bottom end of the adjusting frame (10) being in abutment engagement with the cam (11).
5. An automatic bark peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the motor (5) is connected with a primary sprocket set (12), one end of each of the two driving roll shafts (4) is connected with a tertiary sprocket set (14), and the primary sprocket set (12) is in transmission connection with the two tertiary sprocket sets (14) through two secondary sprocket sets (13).
6. An automatic bark peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the driving roll shaft (4) are rotatably connected with the machine base (1) through bearings (15).
7. An automatic bark-peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises two screws (16) rotatably mounted on the stand (1), and a motor (5) for driving the screws (16) to rotate, and the two sides of the knife rest (6) are respectively in threaded connection with the screws (16).
8. An automatic bark-peeling machine for cinnamon as claimed in claim 1, wherein said main peeler (7) is provided with blades at both the front and side portions.
9. An automatic bark-peeling machine for cinnamon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine base (1) is further provided with a placing table (17) for placing cinnamon, the placing table (17) is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (18), one end of the pushing plate (18) is connected with a worm (19), and the worm (19) is in transmission connection with a turbine driving structure (20).
10. An automatic bark planing machine according to claim 1, wherein the machine base (1) is further provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises inclined plane rollers (21) symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides above the bearing roller shaft (2), and a motor (5) for driving the inclined plane rollers (21) to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746815.1U CN221066642U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746815.1U CN221066642U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221066642U true CN221066642U (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Family
ID=91254201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746815.1U Active CN221066642U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic bark peeling machine for cinnamon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221066642U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322746815.1U patent/CN221066642U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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