CN109994290A - A kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method - Google Patents
A kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109994290A CN109994290A CN201910276206.XA CN201910276206A CN109994290A CN 109994290 A CN109994290 A CN 109994290A CN 201910276206 A CN201910276206 A CN 201910276206A CN 109994290 A CN109994290 A CN 109994290A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 halogen flame-retardant polyene Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002903 fire-safe polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001596 poly (chlorostyrenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0036—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/26—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cable molding mechanisms, it in particular is a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method, including machining support, power mechanism, connection frame, drum mechanism built, hold-down mechanism, wind frame and winding mechanism, linear flame retardant rubber is set on winding frame, flame retardant rubber is wrapped on cable core, winding mechanism is fixedly connected on machining support, wind frame and winding mechanism contact, one end of cable core is fixed in drum mechanism built, pull cable core by winding frame by power mechanism, the glass fibre of cord shape and flame retardant rubber are successively respectively wound around on cable core by winding frame under the drive of winding mechanism, pass through extrusion forming of being heated when extrusion forming wheel I and extrusion forming wheel II, highly effective flame-retardant power cable can efficiently be processed, it can efficiently be rapidly completed outside cable core and coat fire proofing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable molding mechanisms, are in particular a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method.
Background technique
Such as a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of publication number CN207068541U and method, including cable core, the cable
The outside of core is provided with cable protective sleeve, and the cable protective sleeve includes semiconductive nylon tape, outside the semiconductive nylon tape
Portion is arranged with insulation screen, and the outer cover of the insulation screen is equipped with aluminium sheath, and the outer cover of the aluminium sheath is equipped with drip
The outer cover of green erosion resistant coating, the asphalt corrosion resistant layer is equipped with low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin layer, the low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyene
The outer cover of hydrocarbon layers is equipped with glass layer, and the cable core is internally provided with central tensile wire body；The shortcomings that utility model
It is that production is inconvenient, it is not possible to efficient processing.
Summary of the invention
It is convenient for production the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method, and can be efficient
Processing, can efficiently be rapidly completed outside cable core and coat fire proofing.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing, including machining support, power mechanism, connection frame, drum mechanism built, compacting machine
Structure winds frame and winding mechanism, power mechanism is fixedly connected on the machining support, there are two connection frame settings, two companies
The one end for connecing frame is rotatably connected on power mechanism, and the other end of two connection frames is fixedly connected on winding frame, winding
The lower end of frame is slidably connected on machining support, and the upper end for winding frame is rotatably connected on hold-down mechanism, and hold-down mechanism sliding connects
It connects on machining support, compressed spring is provided between hold-down mechanism and machining support, drum mechanism built clearance fit is in processing branch
On frame, the lower end of hold-down mechanism is withstood in drum mechanism built, and for the one ends wound of cable core in drum mechanism built, cable core passes through winding frame,
The other end of cable core is extruded on power mechanism, winds and linear flame retardant rubber is arranged on frame, and flame retardant rubber is wrapped on cable core,
Winding mechanism is fixedly connected on machining support, winds frame and winding mechanism contact.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the processing branch
Frame includes support plate I, support plate II, vertical waist hole, connecting plate, sliding eye, connection sleeve, plate I, sliding waist hole, support plate
III and plate II, there are two the settings of support plate I, and the outside of two support plates I is fixedly connected to support plate II, two support plates
It is provided with vertical waist hole on I, connecting plate is fixedly connected on the outside of two I upper ends of support plate, is all provided on two connecting plates
It is equipped with sliding eye, the inside of two support plates I is fixedly connected to connection sleeve, and the inside of two I lower ends of support plate is fixed
It is connected with plate II, the two sides of I one end of plate are respectively inserted in two plates II, and the two sides of I other end of plate are fixedly connected with
There is support plate III.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the engine
Structure include motor, power belt wheel I, line shaft, power gear I, power belt wheel II, connecting key I, extrusion forming wheel I, rotation slot I,
Transmission shaft, power gear II, connecting key II, extrusion forming wheel II and rotation slot II, motor are fixedly connected on the support plate of side
On III, the both ends of line shaft are rotatably connected on respectively in two support plates III, and the both ends of transmission shaft are rotatably connected on two respectively
In support plate III, power belt wheel I is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor, the both ends of line shaft are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic tooth
Wheel I and power belt wheel II, power belt wheel II are connected with power belt wheel I by V belt translation, and connecting key is fixedly connected on line shaft
I, extrusion forming wheel I is slidably connected on connecting key I, and the two sides of extrusion forming wheel I are provided with rotation slot I, extrusion forming wheel I
On be provided with heating device, one end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with power gear II, and power gear II and the engagement of power gear I pass
It is dynamic, it is fixedly connected with connecting key II in power gear II, extrusion forming wheel II, extrusion forming wheel are slidably connected on connecting key II
II two sides are provided with rotation slot II, and heating device, the upper end of extrusion forming wheel I and extruding are provided on extrusion forming wheel II
The lower end in contact of briquetting roller II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the connection frame
Including connecting rod and connection swivel becket, it is fixedly connected in connecting rod there are two swivel becket is connected, there are two connection frame settings, and four
Connecting rod is rotatably connected on respectively in two rotation slot I and two rotation slots II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the rotary machine
Structure includes spool shaft, reel, spiral winding slot and nail pressing, and clearance fit is distinguished in two connection sleeves in the both ends of spool shaft,
It is fixedly connected with reel in spool shaft, spiral winding slot is provided on reel, the both ends of reel have been connected through a screw thread nail pressing.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the compacting machine
Structure includes compression axis, compresses turning set, connecting key III, rubber extruded wheel, rotation slot III, hanging ring and connected nail, and the two of compression axis
End is slidably connected at respectively in two vertical waist holes, and compression turning set is rotatably connected on compression axis, is compressed fixed on turning set
It is connected with connecting key III, connecting key III is slidably connected on connecting key III, the two sides of connecting key III are provided with rotation slot III, pressure
The both ends of mandrel are rotatably connected to hanging ring, and two hanging rings are slidably connected at respectively in two sliding eyes, cover on two hanging rings
Equipped with compressed spring, for compressed spring between hanging ring and connecting plate, the both ends of compression axis have been connected through a screw thread connected nail.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the winding frame
Including gag lever post, winding ring, winding cylinder, winding clamp hand and winding swivel becket, it is fixedly connected with winding ring on gag lever post, winds ring
On be rotatably connected to winding cylinder, be fixedly connected on winding cylinder there are three clamp hand is wound, the length of multiple winding clamp hands are different, limit
The upper end of bar is fixedly connected there are two swivel becket is wound, and two winding swivel beckets are rotatably connected on respectively in two rotation slots III,
The lower end of gag lever post is slidably connected in sliding waist hole.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention, the wrapping machine
Structure includes winding motor, synchronous pulley I, winding support shaft, synchronous pulley II and synchronous belt, and winding motor is fixedly connected on side
Support plate II on, winding support shaft is rotatably connected in the support plate II of the other side, winds on the output shaft of motor fixed company
It is connected to synchronous pulley I, winds and is fixedly connected with synchronous pulley II in support shaft, synchronous pulley I passes through synchronous with synchronous pulley II
Band connection, the two sides up and down of winding cylinder are contacted with the upper and lower ends on the inside of synchronous belt respectively.
A kind of method of flame-proof power cable processing, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the two sides of I one end of plate, which are respectively inserted on two plates II, quickly connects two support plates I, reel
Mechanism Clearance cooperates between two connection sleeves, will be wound with cable core reel while two support plates I mount and dismount
Mechanism is replaced；
Step 2: drum mechanism built completes the quick positioning to cable core, and spiral winding slot is pre-positioned the machining locus of cable core；
Step 3: winding frame passes through the different winding clamp hand of the multiple length being arranged thereon and completes different materials to cable core
Successively winding processing；
Step 4: extrusion forming wheel I and extrusion forming wheel II rotate and to by extrusion forming wheel I and extrusion forming wheel II
Between cable core and cable core on the different materials that wind carry out it is hot-forming.
A kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing of the present invention and method, one end of cable core are fixed in drum mechanism built, pass through
Power mechanism pulls cable core by winding frame, winds frame under the drive of winding mechanism for the glass fibre of cord shape and fire-retardant rubber
Glue is successively respectively wound around on cable core, can be to efficient by extrusion forming of being heated when extrusion forming wheel I and extrusion forming wheel II
Flame-proof power cable is efficiently processed, and can be efficiently rapidly completed outside cable core and be coated fire proofing.
A kind of method of flame-proof power cable processing of the present invention has the beneficial effect that
The Fast Installation of two support plates I and connection complete the quick-replaceable of drum mechanism built to guarantee process velocity, roll up
Cylinder mechanism completes the quick positioning to cable core, and the machining locus that spiral winding slot is pre-positioned cable core can guarantee machining accuracy,
Winding frame passes through the different winding clamp hand completion different materials of the multiple length being arranged thereon can to the successively winding processing of cable core
To guarantee highly-efficient processing.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is flame-proof power cable overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is machining support structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 3 is machining support structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 4 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is connecting frame structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is drum mechanism built structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is hold-down mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is hold-down mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 9 is winding frame structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 10 is winding mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: machining support 1；I 1-1 of support plate；II 1-2 of support plate；Vertical waist hole 1-3；Connecting plate 1-4；Sliding eye 1-
5；Connect sleeve 1-6；I 1-7 of plate；Slide waist hole 1-8；III 1-9 of support plate；II 1-10 of plate；Power mechanism 2；Motor 2-1；
I 2-2 of power belt wheel；Line shaft 2-3；I 2-4 of power gear；II 2-5 of power belt wheel；I 2-6 of connecting key；I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel；
I 2-8 of rotation slot；Transmission shaft 2-9；II 2-10 of power gear；II 2-11 of connecting key；II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel；II 2- of rotation slot
13；Connection frame 3；Connecting rod 3-1；Connect swivel becket 3-2；Drum mechanism built 4；Spool shaft 4-1；Reel 4-2；Spiral winding slot 4-3；
Nail pressing 4-4；Hold-down mechanism 5；Compression axis 5-1；Compress turning set 5-2；III 5-3 of connecting key；Rubber extruded wheel 5-4；Rotation slot III
5-5；Hanging ring 5-6；Connected nail 5-7；Wind frame 6；Gag lever post 6-1；Wind ring 6-2；Winding cylinder 6-3；Wind clamp hand 6-4；Winding
Swivel becket 6-5；Winding mechanism 7；Wind motor 7-1；I 7-2 of synchronous pulley；Wind support shaft 7-3；II 7-4 of synchronous pulley；It is synchronous
Band 7-5.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Before illustrating specific embodiment, to avoid repeating language, illustrating " being fixedly connected " as described below can be with
It is: is bolted, welds and the modes such as rivet interlacement are fixed, those skilled in the art can be according to different applications
Scene selects the different modes that is fixedly connected, and main purpose is that two pieces part is fixed.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing, including machining support 1,
Power mechanism 2, drum mechanism built 4, hold-down mechanism 5, winds frame 6 and winding mechanism 7 at connection frame 3, fixes on the machining support 1
It is connected with power mechanism 2, there are two the settings of connection frame 3, and one end of two connection frames 3 is rotatably connected on power mechanism 2, and two
The other end of a connection frame 3 is fixedly connected on winding frame 6, and the lower end of winding frame 6 is slidably connected on machining support 1, is twined
Be rotatably connected on hold-down mechanism 5 around the upper end of frame 6, hold-down mechanism 5 is slidably connected on machining support 1, hold-down mechanism 5 and plus
Compressed spring is provided between work bracket 1, on machining support 1, the lower end of hold-down mechanism 5 is withstood on 4 clearance fit of drum mechanism built
In drum mechanism built 4, the one ends wound of cable core is in drum mechanism built 4, and cable core passes through winding frame 6, and the other end of cable core is extruded in dynamic
On force mechanisms 2, winds and linear flame retardant rubber is set on frame 6, flame retardant rubber is wrapped on cable core, and winding mechanism 7 is fixedly connected
On machining support 1, winds frame 6 and winding mechanism 7 contacts；Flame retardant rubber can be neoprene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polychlorostyrene
Ethylene and silicon rubber etc., by fire retardant polymer and flammable rubber and with anti-flammability can be improved, as polyvinyl chloride with nitrile rubber simultaneously
With the crosslink density for improving vulcanizate can also be improved flame resistance, and addition fire retardant is the method for improving rubber flame retardancy, commonly use
Fire retardant have: chlorinated paraffin and antimony oxide be combined, aluminium hydroxide, Boratex, molybdenum oxide and tricresyl phosphate etc..
One end of cable core is fixed in drum mechanism built 4, is pulled cable core by winding frame 6 by power mechanism 2, is wound frame 6 in wrapping machine
The glass fibre of cord shape and flame retardant rubber are successively respectively wound around on cable core under the drive of structure 7, pass through I 2- of extrusion forming wheel
It is heated and is press-formed when 7 and extrusion forming II 2-12 of wheel, highly effective flame-retardant power cable can efficiently be processed, it can
Fire proofing is coated to be efficiently rapidly completed outside cable core.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Machining support 1 includes I 1-1 of support plate, II 1-2 of support plate, vertical waist hole 1-3, connecting plate 1-4, sliding eye 1-5, connection sleeve
1-6, I 1-7 of plate, sliding waist hole 1-8, III 1-9 of support plate and plate II 1-10, there are two I 1-1 of support plate settings, two branch
It is fixedly connected to II 1-2 of support plate on the outside of I 1-1 of fagging, is provided with vertical waist hole 1-3 on two I 1-1 of support plate, two
It is fixedly connected to connecting plate 1-4 on the outside of a I upper end 1-1 of support plate, is provided with sliding eye 1-5 on two connecting plate 1-4,
Connection sleeve 1-6 is fixedly connected on the inside of two I 1-1 of support plate, the inside of two I lower ends 1-1 of support plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to II 1-10 of plate, the two sides of I one end 1-7 of plate are respectively inserted in two II 1-10 of plate, and the two of the I 1-7 other end of plate
Side is fixedly connected to III 1-9 of support plate.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
Power mechanism 2 includes motor 2-1, I 2-2 of power belt wheel, line shaft 2-3, I 2-4 of power gear, II 2-5 of power belt wheel, connecting key
I 2-6, I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel, I 2-8 of rotation slot, transmission shaft 2-9, II 2-10 of power gear, II 2-11 of connecting key, extrusion forming
II 2-13 of II 2-12 and rotation slot is taken turns, motor 2-1 is fixedly connected on III 1-9 of support plate of side, the both ends point of line shaft 2-3
It not being rotatably connected on two III 1-9 of support plate, the both ends of transmission shaft 2-9 are rotatably connected on respectively on two III 1-9 of support plate,
I 2-2 of power belt wheel is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 2-1, the both ends of line shaft 2-3 are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic gear
I 2-4 and power belt wheel II 2-5, II 2-5 of power belt wheel and I 2-2 of power belt wheel are connected by V belt translation, fixed on line shaft 2-3
It is connected with I 2-6 of connecting key, I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel is slidably connected on I 2-6 of connecting key, the two sides of I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel are equal
It is provided with I 2-8 of rotation slot, heating device is provided on I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel, one end of transmission shaft 2-9 is fixedly connected dynamic
II 2-10 of gear, II 2-10 of power gear and power gear I 2-4 engaged transmission, the company of being fixedly connected on II 2-10 of power gear
II 2-11 of key is met, II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel is slidably connected on II 2-11 of connecting key, the two sides of II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel are equal
It is provided with II 2-13 of rotation slot, is provided with heating device on II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel, the upper end of I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel and is squeezed
The lower end in contact of II 2-12 of molded wheel；The one ends wound of cable core is passed through into nail pressing 4-4 in spiral winding slot 4-3 when use
One end of cable core is fixed, by the other end of cable core across rubber extruded wheel 5-4 and reel 4-2, rubber extruded wheel
5-4 and guarantee cable core are during exercise without departing from reel 4-2, and the spiral winding slot 4-3 due to being arranged on reel 4-2, cable core
Lateral power is generated when leaving reel 4-2 under the drive of power mechanism 2, drives rubber extruded wheel 5-4 on III 5-3 of connecting key
It is slided, cable core passes through winding ring 6-2, and cable core is extruded in II 2-12 of I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming wheel, multiple to twine
Be each passed through on clamp hand 6-4 cord shape flame retardant rubber and glass fibre or other need to be wrapped in the silk on cable core
Rope shape materials, the length for winding clamp hand 6-4 due to three is different, and the material on short winding clamp hand 6-4 is first wrapped on cable core,
It is wrapped on cable core after material on long winding clamp hand 6-4, forms structure in layer, constitute flame-proof power cable, it is excellent
There are three the winding clamp hand 6-4 settings of choosing, and shortest winding clamp hand 6-4 is cord shape glass fibre, intermediate winding clamp hand 6-4
For cord shape flame retardant rubber, longest winding clamp hand 6-4 is cord shape glass fibre, starts power mechanism 2, motor 2-1's is defeated
Shaft starts turning, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 drives I 2-2 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on own axes, power belt wheel
I 2-2 drives II 2-5 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on own axes, and II 2-5 of power belt wheel drives line shaft 2-3 with certainly
It is rotated centered on body axis, line shaft 2-3 drives I 2-4 of power gear to be rotated centered on own axes, line shaft
2-3 drives I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel to be rotated centered on own axes, and I 2-4 of power gear drives II 2-10 of power gear
It being rotated centered on own axes, II 2-10 of power gear drives transmission shaft 2-9 to be rotated centered on own axes,
Transmission shaft 2-9 drives II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel to be rotated centered on own axes, II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and extruding
The rotation direction of I 2-7 of briquetting roller is on the contrary, II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel pulls cable core to pass through extrusion forming
It takes turns between I 2-7 of II 2-12 and extrusion forming wheel, cable core winds the cable core of completion by extrusion forming wheel II by winding ring 6-2
It is hot pressed molding between I 2-7 of 2-12 and extrusion forming wheel, when completing the process flame-proof power cable, due at first by being squeezed into
Cable core between I 2-7 of II 2-12 of type wheel and extrusion forming wheel is not wound with fire proofing and cuts.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described
Connection frame 3 includes being fixedly connected on connecting rod 3-1 and connection swivel becket 3-2, connecting rod 3-1 there are two swivel becket 3-2 is connected, even
It connects there are two the settings of frame 3, four connecting rod 3-1 are rotatably connected on two rotation slots, I 2-8 and two II 2-13 of rotation slot respectively
It is interior.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described
Drum mechanism built 4 includes spool shaft 4-1, reel 4-2, spiral winding slot 4-3 and nail pressing 4-4, and gap is distinguished at the both ends of spool shaft 4-1
Cooperation is fixedly connected with reel 4-2, is provided with spiral winding on reel 4-2 in two connection sleeve 1-6 on spool shaft 4-1
Slot 4-3, the both ends of reel 4-2 have been connected through a screw thread nail pressing 4-4.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described
Hold-down mechanism 5 includes compression axis 5-1, compresses turning set 5-2, III 5-3 of connecting key, rubber extruded wheel 5-4, III 5-5 of rotation slot, hangs
Ring 5-6 and connected nail 5-7, the both ends of compression axis 5-1 are slidably connected at respectively in two vertical waist hole 1-3, are turned on compression axis 5-1
Dynamic be connected with compresses turning set 5-2, compresses and is fixedly connected with III 5-3 of connecting key on turning set 5-2, slides on III 5-3 of connecting key
It is connected with III 5-3 of connecting key, the two sides of III 5-3 of connecting key are provided with III 5-5 of rotation slot, and the both ends of compression axis 5-1 rotate
It is connected with hanging ring 5-6, two hanging ring 5-6 are slidably connected at respectively in two sliding eye 1-5, are set on two hanging ring 5-6
Compressed spring, compressed spring is between hanging ring 5-6 and connecting plate 1-4, the both ends of the compression axis 5-1 company of being connected through a screw thread
Meet nail 5-7；Two I 1-1 of support plate can be convenient dismounting, when the cable core on spool shaft 4-1, which completes the process, to be replaced,
Rotation connection nail 5-7 makes disassembly of the hanging ring 5-6 not in I 1-1 of barrier support plate, and I 1-7 of plate is pulled out out of plate II 1-10
Out, the disassembly of two I 1-1 of support plate is rapidly completed, completes the quick-replaceable of reel 4-2, the both ends of reel 4-2 are provided with pressure
4-4 is followed closely, the versatility of reel 4-2 is increased, only one end of nail pressing 4-4 is being needed to be connected through a screw thread nail pressing 4-4 i.e. when use
It can.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described
Winding frame 6 includes gag lever post 6-1, winding ring 6-2, winding cylinder 6-3, winding clamp hand 6-4 and winding swivel becket 6-5, gag lever post 6-1
On be fixedly connected with winding ring 6-2, wind ring 6-2 on be rotatably connected to winding cylinder 6-3, be fixedly connected with three on winding cylinder 6-3
The length of a winding clamp hand 6-4, multiple winding clamp hand 6-4 are different, and the upper end of gag lever post 6-1 is fixedly connected with that there are two winding rotations
Ring 6-5, two winding swivel becket 6-5 are rotatably connected on respectively in two III 5-5 of rotation slot, and the lower end of gag lever post 6-1, which is slided, to be connected
It connects in sliding waist hole 1-8.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, described
Winding mechanism 7 includes winding motor 7-1, I 7-2 of synchronous pulley, winds support shaft 7-3, synchronous pulley II 7-4 and synchronous belt 7-5,
Winding motor 7-1 is fixedly connected on II 1-2 of support plate of side, and winding support shaft 7-3 is rotatably connected on the support of the other side
It on II 1-2 of plate, winds and is fixedly connected with I 7-2 of synchronous pulley on the output shaft of motor 7-1, wind and be fixedly connected on support shaft 7-3
There are II 7-4 of synchronous pulley, I 7-2 of synchronous pulley and II 7-4 of synchronous pulley to connect by synchronous belt 7-5, winding cylinder 6-3 or more
Two sides are contacted with the upper and lower ends on the inside of synchronous belt 7-5 respectively；Starting winding motor 7-1, the output shaft of winding motor 7-1 start
The output shaft of rotation, winding motor 7-1 drives I 7-2 of synchronous pulley to be rotated centered on own axes, I 7-2 of synchronous pulley
Synchronous belt 7-5 is driven to be moved, the two sides up and down of winding cylinder 6-3 are contacted with the upper and lower ends on the inside of synchronous belt 7-5 respectively, together
Step band 7-5 pushes winding cylinder 6-3 that rotation occurs, and winding cylinder 6-3 drives winding clamp hand 6-4 centered on the axis of winding cylinder 6-3
It is rotated, winding cylinder 6-3 and winding ring 6-2 are coaxial, and the flame retardant rubber and glass fibre wound on clamp hand 6-4 is successively wrapped in
On cable core.
A kind of method of flame-proof power cable processing, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the two sides of I one end 1-7 of plate are respectively inserted on two II 1-10 of plate that two I 1-1 of support plate are quick
Connection, 4 clearance fit of drum mechanism built is between two connection sleeve 1-6, while two I 1-1 of support plate are mounted and dismounted
Cable core drum mechanism built 4 will be wound with to replace；
Step 2: drum mechanism built 4 completes the quick positioning to cable core, and spiral winding slot 4-3 is pre-positioned the processing of cable core
Track；
Step 3: winding frame 6 passes through the different winding clamp hand 6-4 of the multiple length being arranged thereon and completes different materials to cable
The successively winding of core is processed；
Step 4: I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel and II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel rotation and to by I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel and squeeze
The different materials wound on cable core and cable core between II 2-12 of molded wheel carry out hot-forming.
Of the invention a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing and method, its working principle is that:
When use by the one ends wound of cable core in spiral winding slot 4-3, one end of cable core is consolidated by nail pressing 4-4
Fixed, by the other end of cable core across rubber extruded wheel 5-4 and reel 4-2, rubber extruded wheel 5-4 and guarantee cable core are being moved
When without departing from reel 4-2, and the spiral winding slot 4-3 due to being arranged on reel 4-2, cable core is under the drive of power mechanism 2
Lateral power is generated when leaving reel 4-2, rubber extruded wheel 5-4 is driven to be slided on III 5-3 of connecting key, cable core is passed through and twined
Around ring 6-2, cable core is extruded in II 2-12 of I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming wheel, is each passed through on multiple winding clamp hand 6-4
Have cord shape flame retardant rubber and glass fibre or other need to be wrapped in the silk rope shape materials on cable core, twined due to three
Length around clamp hand 6-4 is different, and the material on short winding clamp hand 6-4 is first wrapped on cable core, on long winding clamp hand 6-4
It is wrapped on cable core after material, forms structure in layer, constitute flame-proof power cable, it is preferred to wind clamp hand 6-4 setting
There are three, shortest winding clamp hand 6-4 is cord shape glass fibre, and intermediate winding clamp hand 6-4 is cord shape flame retardant rubber, most
Long winding clamp hand 6-4 is cord shape glass fibre, starts power mechanism 2, and the output shaft of motor 2-1 starts turning, motor 2-1
Output shaft drive I 2-2 of power belt wheel rotated centered on own axes, I 2-2 of power belt wheel drive II 2- of power belt wheel
5 are rotated centered on own axes, and II 2-5 of power belt wheel drives line shaft 2-3 to be rotated centered on own axes,
Line shaft 2-3 drives I 2-4 of power gear to be rotated centered on own axes, and line shaft 2-3 drives I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel
It is rotated centered on own axes, I 2-4 of power gear drives II 2-10 of power gear to be turned centered on own axes
Dynamic, II 2-10 of power gear drives transmission shaft 2-9 to be rotated centered on own axes, and transmission shaft 2-9 drives extrusion forming
It takes turns II 2-12 to be rotated centered on own axes, the rotation direction phase of I 2-7 of II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming wheel
Instead, II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and I 2-7 of extrusion forming wheel pulls cable core to pass through II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming wheel I
Between 2-7, cable core winds the cable core of completion by I 2-7 of II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming wheel by winding ring 6-2
Between be hot pressed molding, when completing the process flame-proof power cable, due at first pass through II 2-12 of extrusion forming wheel and extrusion forming
It takes turns the cable core between I 2-7 and is not wound with fire proofing and cut；Starting winding motor 7-1, winds the output of motor 7-1
Axis starts turning, and the output shaft of winding motor 7-1 drives I 7-2 of synchronous pulley to be rotated centered on own axes, synchronous belt
Take turns I 7-2 drive synchronous belt 7-5 moved, the two sides up and down of winding cylinder 6-3 respectively with the upper and lower ends on the inside of synchronous belt 7-5
Contact, synchronous belt 7-5 push winding cylinder 6-3 that rotation occurs, and winding cylinder 6-3 drives winding clamp hand 6-4 with the axis of winding cylinder 6-3
Centered on rotated, winding cylinder 6-3 and winding ring 6-2 it is coaxial, wind clamp hand 6-4 on flame retardant rubber and glass fibre successively
It is wrapped on cable core；Two I 1-1 of support plate can be convenient dismounting, carry out more when the cable core on spool shaft 4-1 completes the process needs
When changing, rotation connection nail 5-7 makes disassembly of the hanging ring 5-6 not in I 1-1 of barrier support plate, by I 1-7 of plate from II 1-10 of plate
The disassembly of two I 1-1 of support plate is rapidly completed in interior extraction, completes the quick-replaceable of reel 4-2, the both ends of reel 4-2 are respectively provided with
There is a nail pressing 4-4, increase the versatility of reel 4-2, when use is only needing one end of nail pressing 4-4 to be connected through a screw thread nail pressing 4-
4.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing, including machining support (1), power mechanism (2), connection frame (3), drum mechanism built
(4), hold-down mechanism (5), winding frame (6) and winding mechanism (7), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected on the machining support (1)
Power mechanism (2), there are two connection frame (3) settings, and one end of two connection frames (3) is rotatably connected on power mechanism (2),
The other end of two connection frames (3) is fixedly connected in winding frame (6), and the lower end of winding frame (6) is slidably connected at processing branch
On frame (1), the upper end of winding frame (6) is rotatably connected on hold-down mechanism (5), and hold-down mechanism (5) is slidably connected at machining support
(1) on, compressed spring is provided between hold-down mechanism (5) and machining support (1), drum mechanism built (4) clearance fit is in processing branch
On frame (1), the lower end of hold-down mechanism (5) is withstood on drum mechanism built (4), and the one ends wound of cable core is on drum mechanism built (4), cable core
Across winding frame (6), the other end of cable core is extruded on power mechanism (2), and linear flame retardant rubber is arranged in winding frame (6),
Flame retardant rubber is wrapped on cable core, and winding mechanism (7) is fixedly connected on machining support (1), winds frame (6) and winding mechanism
(7) it contacts.
2. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the machining support (1)
Including support plate I (1-1), support plate II (1-2), vertical waist hole (1-3), connecting plate (1-4), sliding eye (1-5), connection sleeve
(1-6), plate I (1-7), sliding waist hole (1-8), support plate III (1-9) and plate II (1-10), support plate I (1-1) are provided with
It two, is fixedly connected to support plate II (1-2) on the outside of two support plates I (1-1), is respectively provided on two support plates I (1-1)
Have vertical waist hole (1-3), is fixedly connected to connecting plate (1-4) on the outside of two support plate I (1-1) upper ends, two connecting plates
It is provided on (1-4) sliding eye (1-5), is fixedly connected on the inside of two support plates I (1-1) and connects sleeve (1-6), two
It is fixedly connected to plate II (1-10) on the inside of a support plate I (1-1) lower end, the two sides of the one end plate I (1-7) are respectively inserted in
In two plates II (1-10), the two sides of plate I (1-7) other end are fixedly connected to support plate III (1-9).
3. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism (2)
Including motor (2-1), power belt wheel I (2-2), line shaft (2-3), power gear I (2-4), power belt wheel II (2-5), connection
Key I (2-6), extrusion forming wheel I (2-7), rotation slot I (2-8), transmission shaft (2-9), power gear II (2-10), connecting key II
(2-11), extrusion forming wheel II (2-12) and rotation slot II (2-13), motor (2-1) are fixedly connected on the support plate III of side
On (1-9), the both ends of line shaft (2-3) are rotatably connected on respectively on two support plates III (1-9), the both ends of transmission shaft (2-9)
It is rotatably connected on two support plates III (1-9) respectively, I (2- of power belt wheel is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor (2-1)
2), the both ends of line shaft (2-3) are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic gear I (2-4) and power belt wheel II (2-5), power belt wheel II
(2-5) is connected with power belt wheel I (2-2) by V belt translation, is fixedly connected on line shaft (2-3) connecting key I (2-6), connection
It is slidably connected on key I (2-6) extrusion forming wheel I (2-7), the two sides of extrusion forming wheel I (2-7) are provided with I (2- of rotation slot
8) heating device, is provided on extrusion forming wheel I (2-7), one end of transmission shaft (2-9) is fixedly connected with II (2- of power gear
10), power gear II (2-10) and power gear I (2-4) engaged transmission, are fixedly connected with connection in power gear II (2-10)
Key II (2-11) slidably connects extrusion forming wheel II (2-12) on connecting key II (2-11), extrusion forming wheel II (2-12)
Two sides are provided with rotation slot II (2-13), and heating device, I (2- of extrusion forming wheel are provided on extrusion forming wheel II (2-12)
7) the lower end in contact of upper end and extrusion forming wheel II (2-12).
4. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: connection frame (3) packet
Connecting rod (3-1) and connection swivel becket (3-2) are included, is fixedly connected in connecting rod (3-1) there are two swivel becket (3-2) is connected, even
It connects there are two frame (3) settings, four connecting rods (3-1) are rotatably connected on two rotation slots I (2-8) and two rotation slots II respectively
In (2-13).
5. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drum mechanism built (4)
Including spool shaft (4-1), reel (4-2), spiral winding slot (4-3) and nail pressing (4-4), between the both ends of spool shaft (4-1) are distinguished
Gap cooperation is fixedly connected with reel (4-2) in spool shaft (4-1), is arranged on reel (4-2) in two connection sleeves (1-6)
Have spiral winding slot (4-3), the both ends of reel (4-2) have been connected through a screw thread nail pressing (4-4).
6. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the hold-down mechanism (5)
Including compression axis (5-1), compress turning set (5-2), connecting key III (5-3), rubber extruded wheel (5-4), rotation slot III (5-5),
Hanging ring (5-6) and connected nail (5-7), the both ends of compression axis (5-1) are slidably connected at respectively in two vertical waist holes (1-3), pressure
It is rotatably connected on mandrel (5-1) and compresses turning set (5-2), compressed and be fixedly connected with III (5- of connecting key on turning set (5-2)
3) it, is slidably connected connecting key III (5-3) on connecting key III (5-3), the two sides of connecting key III (5-3) are provided with rotation slot III
(5-5), the both ends of compression axis (5-1) are rotatably connected to hanging ring (5-6), and two hanging rings (5-6) are slidably connected at two respectively
In sliding eye (1-5), compressed spring is set on two hanging rings (5-6), compressed spring is located at hanging ring (5-6) and connecting plate
Between (1-4), the both ends of compression axis (5-1) have been connected through a screw thread connected nail (5-7).
7. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: winding frame (6) packet
Include gag lever post (6-1), winding ring (6-2), winding cylinder (6-3), winding clamp hand (6-4) and winding swivel becket (6-5), gag lever post
It is fixedly connected with winding ring (6-2) on (6-1), is rotatably connected to winding cylinder (6-3) in winding ring (6-2), on winding cylinder (6-3)
It is fixedly connected there are three clamp hand (6-4) is wound, the length of multiple windings clamp hand (6-4) is different, and the upper end of gag lever post (6-1) is fixed
There are two swivel becket (6-5) is wound, two winding swivel beckets (6-5) are rotatably connected on two rotation slots III (5-5) respectively for connection
Interior, the lower end of gag lever post (6-1) is slidably connected in sliding waist hole (1-8).
8. a kind of flame-proof power cable system of processing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the winding mechanism (7)
Including winding motor (7-1), synchronous pulley I (7-2), winding support shaft (7-3), synchronous pulley II (7-4) and synchronous belt (7-
5), winding motor (7-1) is fixedly connected in the support plate II (1-2) of side, and winding support shaft (7-3) is rotatably connected on another
In the support plate II (1-2) of side, winds and be fixedly connected with synchronous pulley I (7-2) on the output shaft of motor (7-1), winding support
It is fixedly connected on axis (7-3) synchronous pulley II (7-4), synchronous pulley I (7-2) and synchronous pulley II (7-4) pass through synchronous belt
(7-5) connection, the two sides up and down of winding cylinder (6-3) are contacted with the upper and lower ends on the inside of synchronous belt (7-5) respectively.
9. using a kind of method of flame-proof power cable system of processing processing cable according to any one of claims 8, it is characterised in that: should
Method the following steps are included:
Step 1: the two sides of the one end plate I (1-7) are respectively inserted on two plates II (1-10) two support plates I (1-1) are fast
Speed connection, drum mechanism built (4) clearance fit pacify installation and dismantling between two connection sleeves (1-6), in two support plates I (1-1)
Cable core drum mechanism built (4) will be wound with while unloading to replace；
Step 2: drum mechanism built (4) completes the quick positioning to cable core, and spiral winding slot (4-3) is pre-positioned the processing of cable core
Track；
Step 3: winding frame (6) passes through the different winding clamp hand (6-4) of the multiple length being arranged thereon and completes different materials to cable
The successively winding of core is processed；
Step 4: extrusion forming wheel I (2-7) and extrusion forming wheel II (2-12) rotation and to by extrusion forming wheel I (2-7) and
The different materials wound on cable core and cable core between extrusion forming wheel II (2-12) carry out hot-forming.
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| CN201910276206.XA CN109994290B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Flame-retardant power cable processing system and method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910276206.XA CN109994290B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Flame-retardant power cable processing system and method |
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| CN112478952A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-12 | 扬州国电通用电力机具制造有限公司 | Driving device and method for winding and unwinding tail rope of winching machine |
| CN112712929A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-27 | 安徽华能电缆股份有限公司 | High-flame-retardant halogen-free power cable and take-up device prepared by same |
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| CN115367648A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-22 | 华东送变电工程有限公司 | Wire pressing mechanism for tail rope of winching machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20200514 Address after: 257100 block B, building 8, No. 75, Beiyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Senlian Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd Address before: Room 207, 2117 Yuemingyuan Building, 21 Samsung Road, Hangjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Liu Helan |
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