CN109994234A - One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system - Google Patents

One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109994234A
CN109994234A CN201910311417.2A CN201910311417A CN109994234A CN 109994234 A CN109994234 A CN 109994234A CN 201910311417 A CN201910311417 A CN 201910311417A CN 109994234 A CN109994234 A CN 109994234A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
treatment system
primary ioops
cooling water
reactor primary
presurized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910311417.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭斌
何向阳
崔鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910311417.2A priority Critical patent/CN109994234A/en
Publication of CN109994234A publication Critical patent/CN109994234A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C19/00Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
    • G21C19/28Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core
    • G21C19/30Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps
    • G21C19/307Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps specially adapted for liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind to be used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, including sequentially connected heat exchanger, cooling pond, the first booster pump, pretreatment system, advanced treatment system, after-treatment system, supply water pot;The advanced treatment system includes the second booster pump, at least one set of reverse osmosis membrane group and concentrating spent liquor processing system.Wherein pre-filtrating equipment uses glass fibre filter core, has preferable corrosion resistance, insulating properties, heat resistance and depth-type filtration effect.Meanwhile reverse osmosis technology is used in advanced treatment system, it can be filtered separating treatment at room temperature, low energy consumption, does not use chemical reagent, and no chemical waste fluid generates, and pollution-free, occupation area of equipment is small, and operating cost is low.It is equipped with cartridge filter after ion exchange column, removes the rupture particulate and powder generated in ion exchange column, the water after reverse osmosis treatment is avoided to be contaminated again.

Description

One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system
Technical field
The present invention relates to PWR of Nuclear Power Station cooling water filtration arts, more particularly to one kind to be used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops Cooling water treatment system.
Background technique
The nuclear power station heap shape that the current country has been run is mainly presurized water reactor and heavy water reactor, and the overwhelming majority is in building nuclear power station Pressurized water reactor type.Coolant used in presurized water reactor is water, and reactor during operation, needs cooling cycle purification system constantly to go Except in recirculated water fission and corrosion product, reduce the activity of circuit system.Solid suspension partial size in coolant is substantially 3 μm or more, when these particulate matters add up excessive, it will cause reactor core flow blockage or heat-transfer surface uneven heating, cause safe thing Therefore.In addition, the various required reagents of coolant Water-quality control, are intended to be filtered processing before wiring solution-forming is sent into circuit, with Exempt to bring insoluble impurities into.
Currently, nuclear power station is separated by filtration the main side with impurity particle object, radionuclide in concentration cycles water system Method is evaporation, ion exchange, and wherein evaporation energy consumption is too high, and operating cost is big, and it is thin that ion exchange is then easy to produce a large amount of rupture Discharge standard is not achieved in grain or powder, the water after handling.
In view of this, it is necessary to presurized water reactor circulation processing technique in the prior art be improved, to solve The above problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to open one kind to be used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops water treatment system, remove recirculated water in nuclear power station Impurity and corrosion product in system reduce the activity of primary Ioops system, so that water quality reaches discharge standard in system, satisfaction is followed The recycling standard of ring water system reduces energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides one kind to be used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops water treatment system, including successively connects Heat exchanger, cooling pond, the first booster pump, pretreatment system, advanced treatment system, after-treatment system, the supply water pot connect, The advanced treatment system includes the second booster pump, at least one set of reverse osmosis membrane group and concentrating spent liquor processing system.
In some embodiments, the pretreatment system includes sequentially connected pre-filtrating equipment and adsorbent equipment.
In some embodiments, solid waste tank is equipped in the concentrating spent liquor processing system.
In some embodiments, the after-treatment system includes sequentially connected ion exchange column and cartridge filter.
In some embodiments, at least one glass fibre filter core, the glass fibers are equipped in the pre-filtrating equipment Tieing up filter core is line around one or both of glass fibre filter core or folding glass fabric filter element.
In some embodiments, the adsorbent equipment selects active carbon filter core.
In some embodiments, at least one foldable filter element is equipped in the cartridge filter.
In some embodiments, the glass fibre filter element filtering precision is 1~25 μm.
In some embodiments, the foldable filter element filtering accuracy is 0.01~1 μm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: using glass fibre filter core in 1, pretreatment system, have Preferable corrosion resistance, insulating properties, heat resistance and depth-type filtration effect;2, reverse osmosis technology is used in advanced treatment system, It is filtered separating treatment under room temperature, low energy consumption, does not use chemical reagent, and no chemical waste fluid generates, and pollution-free, equipment accounts for Ground area is small, and operating cost is low;3, it is equipped with cartridge filter after ion exchange column, using foldable filter element, removes ion exchange column The rupture particulate and powder of middle generation, avoid the water after reverse osmosis treatment contaminated again;4, reverse osmosis technology can will radiate Property waste liquid be concentrated into 30~100 times, storage to solid waste tank reduces nuclear pollution after cured technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is presurized water reactor primary Ioops water treatment system schematic diagram.
Description of symbols: 1, heat exchanger;2, cooling pond;3, the first booster pump;4, pretreatment system;41, pre- mistake Filter device;42, adsorbent equipment;5, advanced treatment system;51, the second booster pump;52, first-stage reverse osmosis;53, two-pass reverse osmosis; 54, concentrating spent liquor processing system;6, after-treatment system;61, ion exchange column;62, cartridge filter;7, water pot is fed.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail for each embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing, but it should be stated that, these Embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments made by function, method, Or equivalent transformation or substitution in structure, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
As shown in Figure 1, one of the present embodiment is used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops water treatment system, including sequentially connected heat Exchanger 1, cooling pond 2, the first booster pump 3, pretreatment system 4, advanced treatment system 5, after-treatment system 6, supply water pot 7, the advanced treatment system 5 includes the second booster pump 51, at least one set of reverse osmosis membrane group and concentrating spent liquor processing system 54.
Pretreatment system 4 includes sequentially connected pre-filtrating equipment 41 and adsorbent equipment 42, and wherein pre-filtrating equipment 41 is adopted With core type filter, filter is interior to be equipped with several glass fibre filter cores, and used glass fibre filter core selects wire wound filter Core, glass fibre filter element filtering precision are 1~25 μm, and the adsorbent equipment 42 selects granular activated carbon filter core.At concentrating spent liquor Solid waste tank is equipped in reason system 54, the waste liquid after the concentration of reverse osmosis membrane group is discharged into waste liquid holding vessel, according to cycles of concentration, Concentrate is solidified using cement solidification technique and is stored to solid waste tank, is isolated.The after-treatment system 6 includes successively The ion exchange column 61 and cartridge filter 62 of connection are wherein equipped with several foldable filter elements, the folding in cartridge filter 62 Folded filter element filtering precision is 0.01~1 μm.
It after primary Ioops recirculated cooling water is recycled in presurized water reactor, is handled through 1 heat exchange of over-heat-exchanger, recycles thermal energy, follow The temperature of ring water is down to room temperature, into cooling pond 2 in it is to be processed.Recirculated water enters pretreatment system 4 by the first booster pump 3 Interior pretreatment, the glass fibre filter core in pre-filtrating equipment 41 remove large granular impurity and partial suspended thing in water, using Adsorbent equipment 42 removes suspended matter and organic matter.Recirculated water enters advanced treatment system 5 by the second booster pump 51, by level-one Reverse osmosis 52 and treated permeate the enters after-treatment system 6 of two-pass reverse osmosis 53, concentrate then enter concentrating spent liquor processing System 54 obtains solid waste by cement solidification process, is stored in solid waste tank and is isolated.In after-treatment system 6 Ion exchange column 61 remove micro salt ion in permeate, improve the purity of recirculated water, be finally exhausted in supply water pot 7 It is spare.It is equipped with cartridge filter 62 after ion exchange column 61, plays protection effect, the particulate that can will be ruptured in ion exchange column 61 Or powder removes, and treated recirculated water is avoided to be contaminated again.
Pre-filtrating equipment 41 can also select folding glass fabric filter element in the present embodiment, and preferably 10 μm of filtering accuracy. Folding glass fabric filter element has biggish filter area, can improve filter efficiency and pollutant holding capability, extends pretreatment system 4 Service life reduces the number that staff contacts contaminated filter core, and reducing nuclear radiation influences.Cartridge filter 62 is according to ion The size of resin partial size selects the foldable filter element of appropriate filter precision in exchange column 61, and preferably filtering accuracy is 0.05 μm.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected heat exchanger, cold But pond, the first booster pump, pretreatment system, advanced treatment system, after-treatment system, supply water pot, the advanced treating system System includes the second booster pump, at least one set of reverse osmosis membrane group and concentrating spent liquor processing system.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that described pre- Processing system includes sequentially connected pre-filtrating equipment and adsorbent equipment.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that described dense Solid waste tank is equipped in contracting liquid waste treatment system.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that after described Processing system includes sequentially connected ion exchange column and cartridge filter.
5. according to claim 2 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that described pre- At least one glass fibre filter core is equipped in filter device, the glass fibre filter core is line around glass fibre filter core or folding One or both of glass fibre filter core.
6. according to claim 2 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that the suction Adsorption device selects active carbon filter core.
7. according to claim 4 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that the guarantor Pacify and is equipped at least one foldable filter element in filter.
8. according to claim 5 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that the glass Glass fabric filter element filtering accuracy is 1~25 μm.
9. according to claim 7 a kind of for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system, which is characterized in that the folding Folded filter element filtering precision is 0.01~1 μm.
CN201910311417.2A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system Pending CN109994234A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910311417.2A CN109994234A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910311417.2A CN109994234A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 One kind being used for presurized water reactor primary Ioops cooling water treatment system

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB966743A (en) * 1960-01-15 1964-08-12 Babcock & Wilcox Ltd Improvements in nuclear power plant
JP2009162514A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Japan Organo Co Ltd System for purifying system water in secondary system of nuclear power plant with pressurized water reactor
US20130264252A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-10-10 Sartorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh Filter
CN203545801U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-16 湖南桃花江核电有限公司 Boron-containing radioactive wastewater treatment device
CN105330059A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 广州乾峰环境治理工程有限公司 Electroplating wastewater zero discharging treatment process
RU2598432C1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-09-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет" (СПбГУ) Method of producing desalinated and demineralised water for nuclear power plants from saline water
CN107140779A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-08 重集团大连工程技术有限公司 The zero-discharge treatment system and its processing method of a kind of nuclear power plant evaporator sewer
CN107170505A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 江苏金环环保设备有限公司 The composite processing system and method for a kind of nuclear power plant's boron-containing radioactive waste liquid
CN108176094A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-06-19 南通汇金科技信息咨询服务有限公司 A kind of Rose Box for wastewater treatment
CN108461169A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-28 岭东核电有限公司 A kind of lead bismuth heap radioactivity effluent purifying system of nucleic zero-emission
CN109554950A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-02 重庆纤维研究设计院股份有限公司 One loop of nuclear power station water filter filter material and preparation method thereof
CN209895778U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-01-03 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Be used for pressurized water reactor primary circuit cooling water processing system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB966743A (en) * 1960-01-15 1964-08-12 Babcock & Wilcox Ltd Improvements in nuclear power plant
JP2009162514A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Japan Organo Co Ltd System for purifying system water in secondary system of nuclear power plant with pressurized water reactor
US20130264252A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-10-10 Sartorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh Filter
CN203545801U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-16 湖南桃花江核电有限公司 Boron-containing radioactive wastewater treatment device
RU2598432C1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-09-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет" (СПбГУ) Method of producing desalinated and demineralised water for nuclear power plants from saline water
CN105330059A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 广州乾峰环境治理工程有限公司 Electroplating wastewater zero discharging treatment process
CN107170505A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 江苏金环环保设备有限公司 The composite processing system and method for a kind of nuclear power plant's boron-containing radioactive waste liquid
CN107140779A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-08 重集团大连工程技术有限公司 The zero-discharge treatment system and its processing method of a kind of nuclear power plant evaporator sewer
CN108461169A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-28 岭东核电有限公司 A kind of lead bismuth heap radioactivity effluent purifying system of nucleic zero-emission
CN108176094A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-06-19 南通汇金科技信息咨询服务有限公司 A kind of Rose Box for wastewater treatment
CN109554950A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-02 重庆纤维研究设计院股份有限公司 One loop of nuclear power station water filter filter material and preparation method thereof
CN209895778U (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-01-03 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Be used for pressurized water reactor primary circuit cooling water processing system

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