CN109992037A - A drone joystick - Google Patents

A drone joystick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109992037A
CN109992037A CN201910381814.7A CN201910381814A CN109992037A CN 109992037 A CN109992037 A CN 109992037A CN 201910381814 A CN201910381814 A CN 201910381814A CN 109992037 A CN109992037 A CN 109992037A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod body
switch
self
resetting
processor
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Pending
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CN201910381814.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何先定
何龙
马超
曹雨波
杜英杰
王思源
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Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic
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Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201910381814.7A priority Critical patent/CN109992037A/en
Publication of CN109992037A publication Critical patent/CN109992037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/04Controlling members for hand actuation by pivoting movement, e.g. levers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane control sticks, it includes the body of rod, the head of shuttle shape is provided at the top of the body of rod, and mounting surface is provided on head, cross Self-resetting grank switch, five rotary switches and several self-resetting button switch are respectively arranged on mounting surface, the installation site of five rotary switches is lower than mounting surface;Self-resetting button switch, cross Self-resetting grank switch and five rotary switches are electrically connected with processor, radio receiving transmitting module are provided in the body of rod, radio receiving transmitting module is electrically connected with processor.This programme is manipulated for unmanned plane, flies monitoring seat to unmanned plane realization control in underground.

Description

一种无人机操纵杆A drone joystick

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及无人机操控技术领域,具体涉及一种无人机操纵杆。The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle control, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle joystick.

背景技术Background technique

随着现代航空飞行器的日益发展,各种各样的飞行器出现在人们的视野中,关于飞行器的驾驶技术也得到了相应的发展;现在大型的无人机驾驶都是在专门的地下控制室实现,模拟出真实的驾驶机舱,通过操纵杆控制无人机,实现无人驾驶。With the increasing development of modern aviation aircraft, all kinds of aircraft appear in people's field of vision, and the driving technology of aircraft has also been developed accordingly; now large-scale UAV piloting is realized in a special underground control room , simulate a real cockpit, and control the drone through the joystick to achieve unmanned driving.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术中的上述不足,本发明提供了一种能够在地下对无人机飞行进行操控的无人机操纵杆。In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a UAV joystick capable of controlling the flight of the UAV underground.

为达到上述发明目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

提供一种无人机操纵杆,其包括杆体,杆体的顶部设置有梭形的头部,且头部上设置有安装面,安装面上分别设置有十字自复位摇柄开关、五位旋钮开关和若干自复位按钮开关,五位旋钮开关的安装位置低于安装面;自复位按钮开关、十字自复位摇柄开关和五位旋钮开关均与处理器电连接,杆体内设置有无线收发模块,无线收发模块与处理器电连接。A UAV joystick is provided, which includes a rod body, a shuttle-shaped head is provided on the top of the rod body, and a mounting surface is provided on the head, and a cross self-resetting rocker switch and a five-position knob switch are respectively provided on the mounting surface. and several self-resetting button switches, the installation position of the five-position rotary switch is lower than the installation surface; the self-resetting button switch, the cross self-resetting rocker switch and the five-position rotary switch are all electrically connected to the processor, and a wireless transceiver module is arranged in the rod body. The wireless transceiver module is electrically connected with the processor.

进一步地,杆体上设置有水平的凸台,且凸台位于头部的下方,凸台上安装有复位三位旋钮开关,复位三位旋钮开关与处理器电连接。Further, the rod body is provided with a horizontal boss, and the boss is located below the head, a reset three-position rotary switch is installed on the boss, and the reset three-position rotary switch is electrically connected to the processor.

进一步地,杆体上还设置有扳机按钮组件,扳机按钮组件的扳机铰接在杆体上开设的空隙内,扳机按钮组件与处理器电连接。Further, the rod body is also provided with a trigger button assembly, the trigger of the trigger button assembly is hinged in the gap opened on the rod body, and the trigger button assembly is electrically connected with the processor.

进一步地,杆体的下端设置有固定座,固定座上开设有螺纹孔。Further, the lower end of the rod body is provided with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is provided with a threaded hole.

本发明的有益效果为:本方案用于无人机操控,在地下飞行监控席对无人机实现控制,五位旋钮开关有四个档位,可同时控制有四个功能,并且五位旋钮开关可通过操作手的大拇指拨动,方便操作;自复位按钮开关为“预指令”按键,为无人机后期开发的功能预留功能按键,并且自复位四位摇柄开关可进行四种功能模式选择,可进行自由切换。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the scheme is used for the control of the drone, and the drone is controlled in the underground flight monitoring seat. The switch can be toggled by the thumb of the operator, which is convenient for operation; the self-resetting button switch is a "pre-command" button, which is reserved for the functions developed later by the drone, and the self-resetting four-position rocker switch can be used for four kinds of functions. Function mode selection, can be freely switched.

复位三位旋钮开关可作为三个功能选择按键,并且设置在杆体的水平凸台上,方便大拇指操作;扳机按钮组件可用于无人机目标的锁定和取消锁定操作,反应迅速,操作方便;下方的固定座用于将杆体固定在监控席的操作平台上。The reset three-position rotary switch can be used as three function selection buttons, and is set on the horizontal boss of the rod body, which is convenient for thumb operation; the trigger button assembly can be used for locking and unlocking the target of the drone, with quick response and convenient operation; The lower fixing seat is used to fix the rod body on the operation platform of the monitoring seat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为无人机操纵杆的主视图。Figure 1 is a front view of the UAV joystick.

图2为无人机操纵杆的侧视图。Figure 2 is a side view of the drone's joystick.

其中,1、杆体,2、凸台,3、复位三位旋钮开关,4、扳机按钮组件,5、五位旋钮开关,6、头部,7、安装面,8、固定座,9、十字自复位摇柄开关,10、自复位按钮开关。Among them, 1. Rod body, 2. Boss, 3. Reset three-position rotary switch, 4. Trigger button assembly, 5. Five-position rotary switch, 6. Head, 7. Mounting surface, 8. Fixed seat, 9. Cross Self-reset rocker switch, 10. Self-reset button switch.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面对本发明的具体实施方式进行描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员理解本发明,但应该清楚,本发明不限于具体实施方式的范围,对本技术领域的普通技术人员来讲,只要各种变化在所附的权利要求限定和确定的本发明的精神和范围内,这些变化是显而易见的,一切利用本发明构思的发明创造均在保护之列。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, but it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as various changes Such changes are obvious within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, and all inventions and creations utilizing the inventive concept are within the scope of protection.

如图1和图2所示,无人机操纵杆包括杆体1,杆体1的顶部设置有梭形的头部6,且头部6上设置有安装面7,安装面7上分别设置有十字自复位摇柄开关9和五位旋钮开关5,并且头部6上安装有若干自复位按钮开关10,五位旋钮开关5的安装位置低于安装面7;自复位按钮开关10、十字自复位摇柄开关9和五位旋钮开关5均与处理器电连接,杆体1内设置有无线收发模块,无线收发模块与处理器电连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the UAV joystick includes a rod body 1, the top of the rod body 1 is provided with a shuttle-shaped head 6, and a mounting surface 7 is provided on the head 6, and a cross is respectively provided on the mounting surface 7 Self-resetting rocker switch 9 and five-position rotary switch 5, and several self-resetting button switches 10 are installed on the head 6, and the installation position of five-position rotary switch 5 is lower than the installation surface 7; self-resetting button switch 10, cross self-resetting The rocker switch 9 and the five-position rotary switch 5 are both electrically connected to the processor, and a wireless transceiver module is arranged in the rod body 1 , and the wireless transceiver module is electrically connected to the processor.

十字自复位摇柄开关9优选HKB-402型自复位主令摇杆控制开关,自复位按钮开关10优选DS-428型圆形按钮开关,处理器采用C51单片机,无线收发模块采用HD-K8型远距离无线数传模块。Cross self-resetting rocker switch 9 is preferably HKB-402 type self-resetting master rocker control switch, self-resetting button switch 10 is preferably DS-428 type round button switch, the processor adopts C51 single-chip microcomputer, and the wireless transceiver module adopts HD-K8 type Long-distance wireless data transmission module.

本方案用于无人机操控,通过地下飞行监控席对无人机实现控制,五位旋钮开关5有五个档位控制,可同时控制有四个功能选择切换,例如用于控制主屏幕的上屏幕画面的切换,可实现切换二维态势漫游画面、三维视景画面、全状态画面和二维态势手动画面,并且五位旋钮开关5方便操作手的大拇指拨动,方便操作;自复位按钮开关10为“预指令”按键,为无人机后期开发的功能预留按键位置,并且十字自复位摇柄开关9可进行四种功能模式选择,例如作为飞行模式选择开关,可切换自主控制、人工修正、姿态遥控和舵面遥控四种飞行模式。This solution is used for drone control. The drone is controlled through the underground flight monitoring seat. The five-position knob switch 5 has five gears to control, and can control four function selection switches at the same time. For example, it is used to control the main screen. The switching of the upper screen can realize the switching of the 2D situation roaming picture, the 3D visual picture, the full state picture and the 2D situation manual picture, and the five-position rotary switch 5 is convenient for the operator's thumb to toggle, easy to operate; self-reset The button switch 10 is a "pre-command" button, and the button position is reserved for the functions developed in the later stage of the drone, and the cross self-resetting rocker switch 9 can select four functional modes, such as a flight mode selection switch, which can switch autonomous control , manual correction, attitude remote control and rudder surface remote control four flight modes.

杆体1上设置有水平的凸台2,且凸台2位于头部6的下方,凸台2上安装有复位三位旋钮开关3,复位三位旋钮开关3与处理器连接电连接。复位三位旋钮开关3可作为三个功能选择按键,可用于控制主屏幕的下屏幕画面的切换,包括三维视景画面和无人机前视视频画面,并且设置在杆体1的水平凸台2上,方便大拇指操作;复位三位旋钮开关3采用LAY16型复位三位旋钮开关3。The rod body 1 is provided with a horizontal boss 2, and the boss 2 is located below the head 6. A reset three-position rotary switch 3 is installed on the boss 2, and the reset three-position rotary switch 3 is electrically connected to the processor. The reset three-position rotary switch 3 can be used as three function selection buttons, which can be used to control the switching of the lower screen screen of the main screen, including the three-dimensional visual screen and the UAV front-view video screen, and is set on the horizontal boss 2 of the rod body 1 , which is convenient for thumb operation; the reset three-position rotary switch 3 adopts LAY16 type reset three-position rotary switch 3.

杆体1上还设置有扳机按钮组件4,扳机按钮组件4的扳机铰接在杆体1上开设的空隙内,扳机按钮组件4与处理器电连接;杆体1的下端设置有固定座8,固定座8上开设有螺纹孔。扳机按钮组件4可用于无人机目标的锁定和取消锁定操作,反应迅速,操作方便;下方的固定座8用于将杆体1固定在监控席的操作平台上。The rod body 1 is also provided with a trigger button assembly 4, the trigger of the trigger button assembly 4 is hinged in the gap opened on the rod body 1, and the trigger button assembly 4 is electrically connected with the processor; the lower end of the rod body 1 is provided with a fixed seat 8, the fixed seat 8 There are threaded holes on it. The trigger button assembly 4 can be used for locking and unlocking the target of the drone, with quick response and convenient operation; the fixing seat 8 below is used to fix the rod body 1 on the operation platform of the monitoring seat.

Claims (4)

1.一种无人机操纵杆,其特征在于,包括杆体(1),所述杆体(1)的顶部设置有梭形的头部(6),所述头部(6)上设置有安装面(7),所述安装面(7)上分别设置有十字自复位摇柄开关(9)和五位旋钮开关(5),所述头部(6)上设置有若干自复位按钮开关(10),且五位旋钮开关(5)的安装位置低于安装面(7);所述自复位按钮开关(10)、十字自复位摇柄开关(9)和五位旋钮开关(5)均与处理器电连接,所述杆体(1)内设置有无线收发模块,所述无线收发模块与处理器电连接。1. An unmanned aerial vehicle joystick, characterized in that it comprises a rod body (1), the top of the rod body (1) is provided with a shuttle-shaped head (6), and the head (6) is provided with an installation Surface (7), the installation surface (7) is respectively provided with a cross self-resetting rocker switch (9) and a five-position rotary switch (5), and the head (6) is provided with several self-resetting button switches ( 10), and the installation position of the five-position rotary switch (5) is lower than the installation surface (7); the self-resetting button switch (10), the cross self-resetting rocker switch (9) and the five-position rotary switch (5) are all It is electrically connected with the processor, a wireless transceiver module is arranged in the rod body (1), and the wireless transceiver module is electrically connected with the processor. 2.根据权利要求1所述的无人机操纵杆,其特征在于,所述杆体(1)上设置有水平的凸台(2),且凸台(2)位于头部(6)的下方,所述凸台(2)上安装有复位三位旋钮开关(3),所述复位三位旋钮开关(3)与处理器电连接。2. The UAV joystick according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal boss (2) is provided on the rod body (1), and the boss (2) is located below the head (6) A reset three-position rotary switch (3) is installed on the boss (2), and the reset three-position rotary switch (3) is electrically connected with the processor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的无人机操纵杆,其特征在于,所述杆体(1)上还设置有扳机按钮组件(4),所述扳机按钮组件(4)的扳机铰接在杆体(1)上开设的空隙内,所述扳机按钮组件(4)与处理器电连接。3. The unmanned aerial vehicle joystick according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a trigger button assembly (4) is also provided on the rod body (1), and the trigger of the trigger button assembly (4) is hinged on the rod body (4). 1) The trigger button assembly (4) is electrically connected to the processor in the gap opened on the top. 4.根据权利要求1所述的无人机操纵杆,其特征在于,所述杆体(1)的下端设置有固定座(8),所述固定座(8)上开设有螺纹孔。4 . The UAV joystick according to claim 1 , wherein a fixing seat ( 8 ) is provided at the lower end of the rod body ( 1 ), and a threaded hole is opened on the fixing seat ( 8 ). 5 .
CN201910381814.7A 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A drone joystick Pending CN109992037A (en)

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Citations (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB819515A (en) * 1957-06-07 1959-09-02 Applic Mach Motrices A joystick handle
EP1136628A1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-26 Kaiser Aktiengesellschaft Control lever for excavator
CN103218009A (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-07-24 埃姆普里萨有限公司 Sidestick controller grip
CN205586573U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-21 广东美嘉欣创新科技股份有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle remote controller
CN106155046A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Rocker assembly, remote control unit and flight system
CN205699457U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-11-23 成都云图秀色科技有限公司 A kind of aircraft one hand remote control unit
KR20170028839A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-14 홍유정 Drone Controller
CN206249237U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-06-13 北京硬创梦工场科技有限公司 A kind of body-sensing rocking bar for controlling unmanned plane
CN206282338U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-06-27 前海企保科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of insurance disaster prevention and setting loss device, system
CN109581919A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-05 广州市网拓信息技术有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane, which is remotely controlled, uses step with indoor operation device and its software
CN209486538U (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-10-11 成都航空职业技术学院 A kind of unmanned plane control stick

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB819515A (en) * 1957-06-07 1959-09-02 Applic Mach Motrices A joystick handle
EP1136628A1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-26 Kaiser Aktiengesellschaft Control lever for excavator
CN103218009A (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-07-24 埃姆普里萨有限公司 Sidestick controller grip
KR20170028839A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-14 홍유정 Drone Controller
CN205699457U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-11-23 成都云图秀色科技有限公司 A kind of aircraft one hand remote control unit
CN205586573U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-21 广东美嘉欣创新科技股份有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle remote controller
CN106155046A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Rocker assembly, remote control unit and flight system
CN206249237U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-06-13 北京硬创梦工场科技有限公司 A kind of body-sensing rocking bar for controlling unmanned plane
CN206282338U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-06-27 前海企保科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of insurance disaster prevention and setting loss device, system
CN109581919A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-05 广州市网拓信息技术有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane, which is remotely controlled, uses step with indoor operation device and its software
CN209486538U (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-10-11 成都航空职业技术学院 A kind of unmanned plane control stick

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Application publication date: 20190709