CN109987416B - Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit - Google Patents
Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN109987416B CN109987416B CN201910203565.2A CN201910203565A CN109987416B CN 109987416 B CN109987416 B CN 109987416B CN 201910203565 A CN201910203565 A CN 201910203565A CN 109987416 B CN109987416 B CN 109987416B
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- feeding
- cylinder
- pipe
- cavity
- outer cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to an electric automatic pneumatic material pushing device which comprises a feeding outer cylinder, wherein a feeding inner net cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the feeding outer cylinder, the outer space of the feeding inner net cylinder is a hot air cavity, the inner space of the feeding inner net cylinder is a feeding cavity, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder, and a plurality of heat conducting plates are further arranged on the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder; the left end of the feeding outer cylinder is also provided with an air inlet pipe communicated with the feeding cavity, and the left end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a blower; and a circulating air pipe is arranged on the lower side of the feeding outer barrel, one end of the circulating air pipe is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the hot air cavity, the other end of the circulating air pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the hot air cavity, and a circulating fan and a heater are respectively arranged on the circulating air pipe. The invention can obviously improve the conveying effect of the materials, can dry and dehumidify the materials and is convenient to use, regulate and control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to an electric automatic pneumatic feeding device.
Background
Along with the development of society, people's living standard has had very big improvement, and the change of covering over the earth has also ensued to the labour instrument, and more producers adopt mechanized transportation, produce as required, have had the competition to promote, and electric automatic material feeding unit's production skill is more and more pure day by day, and the performance has also obtained very big promotion, still has some not enough to improve yet.
The feeding device is a machine which applies force to materials by means of the acting force of the movement of the machine to move and transport the materials, and the feeding device is indispensable equipment in the light industry and the heavy industry. The traditional feeding device has the defects of single structure, poor conveying effect of materials, incapability of drying and dehumidifying the materials and inconvenience in use, regulation and control.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an electrically automated pneumatic feeding device to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric automatic gas-driven feeding device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an electric automatic gasification propelling movement material device comprises a feeding outer barrel, wherein a feeding inner net barrel is arranged on the inner side of the feeding outer barrel, the outer space of the feeding inner net barrel is a hot air cavity, the inner space of the feeding inner net barrel is a feeding cavity, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the feeding outer barrel, and a plurality of heat conducting plates are further arranged on the inner wall of the feeding outer barrel;
a feeding pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the feeding outer cylinder, an air inlet pipe communicated with the feeding cavity is further arranged at the left end of the feeding outer cylinder, an air blower is mounted at the left end of the air inlet pipe, and a discharging pipe communicated with the feeding cavity is arranged at the right end of the feeding outer cylinder;
and a circulating air pipe is arranged on the lower side of the feeding outer barrel, one end of the circulating air pipe is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the hot air cavity, the other end of the circulating air pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the hot air cavity, and a circulating fan and a heater are respectively arranged on the circulating air pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding outer cylinder is of a cylindrical cylinder structure with two closed ends, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding inner net barrel is of a cylindrical barrel structure and is made of stainless steel materials, two ends of the feeding inner net barrel are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding outer barrel in a sealing mode respectively, and the feeding inner net barrel and the feeding outer barrel are arranged in a coaxial mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the heat conducting plate is made of copper-aluminum alloy materials.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inlet pipe is that the lower extreme sets up to 45 slopes on the right side, the lower extreme and the pay-off chamber intercommunication of inlet pipe, the discharging pipe is the downward 45 slopes of right-hand member and sets up.
As a further scheme of the invention: the air inlet pipe is of a conical structure with a small left end and a large right end, and the inner diameter of the right end of the air inlet pipe is the same as the diameter of the feeding cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the connecting position of the circulating air pipe and the bottom of the left end of the hot air cavity is positioned on the left side of the lower port of the feeding pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a base is further arranged below the feeding outer barrel, and a support adjusting mechanism for supporting and adjusting the feeding outer barrel and the angle is arranged between the feeding outer barrel and the base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod and a supporting rod which are arranged on two sides between the feeding outer barrel and the base, the upper ends of the telescopic rod and the supporting rod are hinged with the feeding outer barrel, the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the base, and the lower end of the supporting rod is fixed on the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the electric automatic gas-driven feeding device, materials are conveyed into a feeding cavity from a feeding pipe, the angle of a feeding outer cylinder can be adjusted through a supporting and adjusting mechanism so as to regulate and control material conveying, a circulating fan is used for pushing gas to flow circularly, a heater is used for heating air so as to dry and dehumidify the materials, hot air is conveyed to the left end of the feeding cavity through a circulating air pipe, the right movement of the materials in the feeding cavity is facilitated, the spiral flow of the gas in a hot air cavity is facilitated through a spiral groove formed in the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder, the drying and dehumidifying effect of the materials in the feeding cavity is improved, heat can be collected through a heat conducting plate, the heat can be fully acted on the materials in the feeding cavity, the air at the right end of the feeding cavity can enter the; the work of the blower can be controlled, and the conveying efficiency of materials in the feeding cavity is further improved through the air inlet pipe arranged in a special structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the feed cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a blower, 2-an air inlet pipe, 3-a feed pipe, 4-a feed outer cylinder, 5-a discharge pipe, 6-a circulating air pipe, 7-a support rod, 8-a base, 9-a circulating fan, 10-a heater, 11-a telescopic rod, 12-a feed inner net cylinder, 13-a hot air cavity, 14-a feed cavity, 15-a spiral groove and 16-a heat conducting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an electrical automatic pneumatic feeding device comprises a feeding outer cylinder 4, wherein the feeding outer cylinder 4 is a cylindrical cylinder structure with two closed ends, an inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder 4 is provided with a layer of heat insulation layer (not shown), an inner side of the feeding outer cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding inner mesh cylinder 12, the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 is a cylindrical cylinder structure, the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 is made of stainless steel material, two ends of the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with inner walls of left and right ends of the feeding outer cylinder 4 in a sealing manner, the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 and the feeding outer cylinder 4 are coaxially arranged, an outer space of the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 is a hot air cavity 13, an inner space of the feeding inner mesh cylinder 12 is a feeding cavity 14, an inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder 4 is provided with a spiral groove 15, an inner wall of the feeding outer, the heat conducting plate 16 is made of copper-aluminum alloy materials, and the heat conducting plate 16 is used for collecting heat, so that the drying effect on materials is improved.
The left end upper side of pay-off urceolus 4 is provided with inlet pipe 3, inlet pipe 3 sets up for 45 slopes on the lower extreme right side, the lower extreme and the pay-off chamber 14 intercommunication of inlet pipe 3, the left end of pay-off urceolus 4 still is equipped with the air-supply line 2 with the feed chamber 14 intercommunication, air-supply line 2 is the big toper structure of the little right-hand member of left end, and the right-hand member internal diameter of air-supply line 2 is the same with the diameter size of feed chamber 14, air-blower 1 is installed to the left end of air-supply line 2, can be to the air-supply line 2 air-blast through 1 work of air-blower, the right-hand member of pay-off urceolus 4 is provided with the discharging pipe 5 with feed chamber 14 intercommunication, discharging pipe 5 sets up for 45 slopes downwards.
The downside of pay-off urceolus 4 is provided with circulation tuber pipe 6, and the one end of circulation tuber pipe 6 and the left end bottom intercommunication of hot-blast chamber 13, and circulation tuber pipe 6 and the left end bottom hookup location of hot-blast chamber 13 are located the left side of inlet pipe 3 lower port, and the other end of circulation tuber pipe 6 and the right-hand member bottom intercommunication of hot-blast chamber 13, install circulating fan 9 and heater 10 on the circulation tuber pipe 6 respectively, be used for promoting gas circulation through circulating fan 9 and flow, heater 10 is used for heating the air to carry out drying and dehumidification to the material.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
in this embodiment, a base 8 is further arranged below the feeding outer barrel 4, a supporting and adjusting mechanism for supporting and adjusting the feeding outer barrel 4 and an angle is arranged between the feeding outer barrel 4 and the base 8, the supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod 11 and a supporting rod 7 which are arranged on two sides between the feeding outer barrel 4 and the base 8, the upper ends of the telescopic rod 11 and the supporting rod 7 are hinged to the feeding outer barrel 4, the lower end of the telescopic rod 11 is hinged to the base 8, the lower end of the supporting rod 7 is fixed on the base 8, and the telescopic rod 11 is controlled to stretch and retract, so that the angle of the feeding outer barrel 4 can be adjusted to convey material.
According to the electric automatic air-pushing feeding device, materials are conveyed into a feeding cavity 14 from a feeding pipe 3, an angle of a feeding outer cylinder 4 can be adjusted through a supporting and adjusting mechanism so as to carry out feeding regulation, a circulating fan 9 is used for pushing air to circularly flow, a heater 10 is used for heating air so as to dry and dehumidify the materials, hot air is conveyed to the left end of the feeding cavity 14 through a circulating air pipe 6 so as to be beneficial to the rightward movement of the materials in the feeding cavity 14, the spiral groove 15 formed in the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder 4 is beneficial to the spiral flow of the air in a hot air cavity 13, the drying and dehumidifying effects of the materials in the feeding cavity 14 are improved, heat can be collected through a heat conducting plate 16, the heat can be fully acted on the materials in the feeding cavity 14, the air at the right end of the feeding cavity 14 can enter the circulating air pipe 6 for cyclic utilization, and the device is energy-; the blower 1 can be controlled to work, and the conveying efficiency of the materials in the feeding cavity 14 is further improved through the air inlet pipe 2 arranged in a special structure.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (3)
1. An electric automatic gasification propelling device comprises a feeding outer cylinder (4), and is characterized in that a feeding inner net cylinder (12) is arranged on the inner side of the feeding outer cylinder (4), the outer space of the feeding inner net cylinder (12) is a hot air cavity (13), the inner space of the feeding inner net cylinder (12) is a feeding cavity (14), a spiral groove (15) is formed in the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder (4), and a plurality of heat-conducting plates (16) are further arranged on the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder (4);
a feeding pipe (3) is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the feeding outer cylinder (4), an air inlet pipe (2) communicated with a feeding cavity (14) is further arranged at the left end of the feeding outer cylinder (4), an air blower (1) is installed at the left end of the air inlet pipe (2), and a discharging pipe (5) communicated with the feeding cavity (14) is arranged at the right end of the feeding outer cylinder (4);
a circulating air pipe (6) is arranged on the lower side of the feeding outer cylinder (4), one end of the circulating air pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the hot air cavity (13), the other end of the circulating air pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of the right end of the hot air cavity (13), and a circulating fan (9) and a heater (10) are respectively installed on the circulating air pipe (6);
the feeding outer cylinder (4) is of a cylindrical cylinder structure with two closed ends, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding outer cylinder (4);
the feeding inner net barrel (12) is of a cylindrical barrel structure, the feeding inner net barrel (12) is made of stainless steel materials, two ends of the feeding inner net barrel (12) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding outer barrel (4) in a sealing mode respectively, and the feeding inner net barrel (12) and the feeding outer barrel (4) are arranged coaxially;
the heat conducting plate (16) is made of copper-aluminum alloy material;
the lower end of the feeding pipe (3) is inclined towards the right side by 45 degrees, the lower end of the feeding pipe (3) is communicated with the feeding cavity (14), and the right end of the discharging pipe (5) is inclined downwards by 45 degrees;
the air inlet pipe (2) is of a conical structure with a small left end and a large right end, and the inner diameter of the right end of the air inlet pipe (2) is the same as the diameter of the feeding cavity (14);
and the connecting position of the circulating air pipe (6) and the bottom of the left end of the hot air cavity (13) is positioned on the left side of the lower port of the feeding pipe (3).
2. The electrically automated gas propelling device according to claim 1, wherein a base (8) is further disposed below the outer feeding cylinder (4), and a support adjusting mechanism for supporting and adjusting the angle of the outer feeding cylinder (4) is disposed between the outer feeding cylinder (4) and the base (8).
3. The automated gas propelling device according to claim 2, wherein the support adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (11) and a support rod (7) which are arranged between the outer feeding cylinder (4) and the base (8) at two sides, the upper ends of the telescopic rod (11) and the support rod (7) are hinged with the outer feeding cylinder (4), the lower end of the telescopic rod (11) is hinged with the base (8), and the lower end of the support rod (7) is fixed on the base (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910203565.2A CN109987416B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910203565.2A CN109987416B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109987416A CN109987416A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
| CN109987416B true CN109987416B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| CN201910203565.2A Active CN109987416B (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-03-18 | Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113510057B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-07-15 | 金溪县金港实业有限公司 | Sports equipment production is with novel machine of spraying plastics |
| CN114440613A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-06 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Electric automatization gas pushes away material feeding unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20005357U1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2000-05-25 | NUTROCK Apparatebau GmbH, 42655 Solingen | Dryer for objects wetted with liquid media |
| DE20007858U1 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2000-09-21 | Carola Pötzscher GmbH & Co. KG Lebensmitteltechnik, 08144 Stenn | Device for cooling flour in flour transport systems |
| CN101033042A (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-12 | 富临科技工程股份有限公司 | Glass waster material fluid transmission system |
| CN106403538A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 洛阳山竹农牧有限公司 | Feed drying device |
| CN206638003U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-11-14 | 四川聚豪锦悦农林科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant |
| CN206569725U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-10-20 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Pneumatic carrier and Pneumatic conveyer |
| CN207849949U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-11 | 郑州龙牧生物科技有限公司 | A kind of veterinary drug particle drying unit |
| CN109007090A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽省新旭堂茶业有限公司 | A kind of automation drying tea leaves cooling integrated formula equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20201021 Address after: 250002 No.1 shancai street, Laiwu high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant after: LAIWU VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL College Address before: 271100 Shancai Street, Laiwu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Wu Yuanxiu |
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Effective date of registration: 20201230 Address after: 271100 Room 308, 108 Huiyuan street, Laiwu high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Jinan Gaotou Energy Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250002 No.1 shancai street, Laiwu high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: LAIWU VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL College |
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