CN206638003U - A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant - Google Patents

A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206638003U
CN206638003U CN201720283873.7U CN201720283873U CN206638003U CN 206638003 U CN206638003 U CN 206638003U CN 201720283873 U CN201720283873 U CN 201720283873U CN 206638003 U CN206638003 U CN 206638003U
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drying
fertilizer
efficient
environment
hot
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CN201720283873.7U
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Inventor
周禄英
于新春
徐杜鑫
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Sichuan Poly Jin Yue Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Poly Jin Yue Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant, it is related to fertilizer highly effective and safe production technical field, including feeding mechanism, the Drying being connected by spiral propeller with feeding mechanism, spiral propeller is located at the bottom of feeding mechanism, to provide the heat blower of hot blast, the cyclone dust collectors being connected with Drying inside Drying, cyclone dust collectors are provided with hot-blast outlet, in addition to are provided for the drive device for driving Drying to rotate;The Drying slant setting, and be 10 20 ° with the angle on ground, the baffle plate one and baffle plate two that fertilizer moves left and right inside Drying can be made by being provided with inside Drying.The utility model solves the problems, such as that the drying efficiency of existing fertilizer drying cylinder is not high, simultaneously so that it can recycle, economize on resources from a hot gas part for Drying discharge, it is more environmentally-friendly.

Description

A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant
Technical field
It the utility model is related to fertilizer highly effective and safe production technical field, more particularly to a kind of colleges and universities' environment protection solid fertilizer Drying plant.
Background technology
The manufacturing process of solid fertilizer include dispensing, be stirred, crushes caking, granulation, one-level sieve, particle dry, Particle cooling, two level screening, particle envelope and finished product packing these steps.Fertiliser granulates are typically to use simple hollow cylinder Shape Drying is dried, and Drying and level ground placement in a certain angle, this be for convenience fertilizer from Drying Body is moved to fertilizer outlet, but because there is certain angle on Drying and ground so that fertilizer level height it is high any After one end (starting point end) enters Drying, in Drying rotary course, it is lower to be gradually gathered in Drying level height One end (destination terminal), fertilizer is more assembled, and fertilizer is more assembled, and drying efficiency is lower;Increase the length of Drying, so as to increase fertilizer The destination terminal time is being moved to from starting point end, the effect of drying can be more preferable, still, such to be related to the occupation of land that increase Drying Area, it has not been convenient to the management of device, and manufacturing cost is also higher.Therefore, the drying efficiency of current Drying is not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:Solve the problems, such as that the drying efficiency of existing fertilizer drying cylinder is not high, this practicality New offer is a kind of to be used for efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant.
The concrete scheme that the utility model uses is as follows:
One kind is used for efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant, including feeding mechanism, passes through spiral propeller and charging The Drying of mechanism connection, spiral propeller are located at the bottom of feeding mechanism, occur to provide the hot blast of hot blast inside Drying Device, the cyclone dust collectors being connected with Drying, cyclone dust collectors are provided with hot-blast outlet, in addition to are provided for driving Drying The drive device of rotation;
The Drying slant setting, and be 10-20 ° with the angle on ground, being provided with inside Drying can dry fertilizer The baffle plate one and baffle plate two moved left and right inside dry cylinder.
Further, it is provided with stirring rod inside the feeding mechanism.
Further, the Drying includes left part, cylinder and right part;The bottom surface of left part is higher than the bottom of right part Face so that whole Drying slant setting;
Left part is provided with fertilizer import and hot wind inlet, spiral propeller connection fertilizer import, heat blower connection Hot wind inlet;
Rotate gear is arranged with cylinder, the drive device includes motor one, and motor one connects sliding tooth Wheel, rotate gear are intermeshed with drive gear;
Right part is provided with fertilizer outlet, and right part is connected with cyclone dust collectors.
The left part, right part and motor one are on base;
The right-hand member of baffle plate one is provided with opening one, and the left end of baffle plate two is provided with opening two, the right low left high of baffle plate one, the left low right side of baffle plate two Height, spiral shell propeller is by after fertilizer push in cylinder, and fertilizer gradually moves to right-hand member, is then fallen at opening one on baffle plate two, then edge Baffle plate two and be moved to cylinder left end, finally drop to barrel wall until being moved at fertilizer outlet from the source of opening two.
Further, the hot-blast outlet connects heat blower by pipeline one, and pipeline one is provided with circulating fan, manages Road one is also connected with pipeline two, and pipeline two is provided with air exhauster, and air exhauster is connected with active carbon deodorization device, active carbon deodorizing Device is provided with the final floss hole of hot gas.Circulating fan is driven by motor two, and air exhauster passes through motor three Driving.
Further, the left part or right part are at least also associated with an air-heater.
In summary, after using such scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is:(1) inner barrel is set Baffle plate one and baffle plate two cause fertilizer ability inner barrel mobile route it is elongated, it is therefore prevented that fertilizer is deposited in cylinder soon Right-hand member, left part and right part are also associated with an air-heater, strengthen the flowing of inner air in Drying, accelerate The drying of fertilizer.(2) hot blast is after hot-blast outlet comes out, and also with heat, if be expelled directly out, can waste this part heat Amount, after setting pipeline one, because circulating fan is connected with heat blower so that a part of hot blast being discharged has turned again to At beginning, reuse;A remaining part flow to active carbon deodorization device by air exhauster, then is discharged into air, discharges Hot blast pollution it is low, serve environmental protection effect.(3) the tiny dust of some taken out of by hot blast is received by cyclone dust collectors Collection, will not allow dust emission into air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model
Marked in figure:1- feeding mechanisms, 11- stirring rod, 2- Dryings, 21- left parts, 22- cylinders, 221- baffle plates one, 2211- one, 222- of opening baffle plates two, 2221- opening two, 223- rotate gears, 23- right parts, 231- fertilizer outlets, 3- spirals Propeller, 4- heat blowers, 5- cyclone dust collectors, 51- hot-blast outlets, 6- drive devices, 61- motors one, 62- drivings Gear, 7- bases, 81- pipelines one, 811- circulating fans, 812- motors two, 82- pipelines two, 821- air exhausters, 822- Motor three, 9- active carbon deodorization devices, the final floss hole of 91- hot gas, 10- air-heaters.
The direction of arrow is hot wind flow direction in figure.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
The utility model is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant, including feeding mechanism 1, pass through spiral propeller 3 and charger The Drying 2 that structure 1 connects, spiral propeller 3 are located at the bottom of feeding mechanism 1, and the hot blast hair of hot blast is provided for the inside of Drying 2 Raw device 4, the cyclone dust collectors 5 being connected with Drying 2, cyclone dust collectors 5 are provided with hot-blast outlet 51, in addition to are provided for driving The drive device 6 that dynamic Drying 2 rotates.The inside of feeding mechanism 1 is provided with stirring rod 11.
Drying 2 includes left part 21, cylinder 22 and right part 23;Left part 21, right part 23 and motor 1 For on base 7.
The bottom surface of left part 21 is higher than the bottom surface of right part 23 so that the whole slant setting of Drying 2, and with the folder on ground Angle is 10-20 °;The inside of cylinder 22, which is provided with, can make the baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 222 that fertilizer moves left and right inside cylinder 22; The right-hand member of baffle plate 1 is provided with opening 1, and the left end of baffle plate 2 222 is provided with opening 2 2221, the right low left high of baffle plate 1, gear The left low right height of plate 2 222, for spiral shell propeller 3 by after fertilizer push in cylinder 22, fertilizer gradually moves to right-hand member, then from opening 1 Place is fallen on baffle plate 2 222, is moved to the left end of cylinder 22 further along baffle plate 2 222, is finally dropped to from the source of opening 2 2221 The wall of cylinder 22 is until being moved at fertilizer outlet 231.The baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 222 that the inside of cylinder 22 is set cause fertilizer Mobile route inside ability cylinder 22 is elongated, it is therefore prevented that fertilizer is deposited in the right-hand member of cylinder 22, left part 21 and right-hand member soon Portion 23 is also associated with an air-heater 10, accelerates the drying of fertilizer.
Left part 21 is provided with fertilizer import and hot wind inlet, and spiral propeller 3 connects fertilizer import, heat blower 4 Connect hot wind inlet;Rotate gear 223 is arranged with cylinder 22, drive device 6 includes motor 1, motor 1 Drive gear 62 is connected, rotate gear 223 is intermeshed with drive gear 62;Right part 23 is provided with fertilizer outlet 231, right part 23 are connected with cyclone dust collectors 5.
Hot-blast outlet 51 connects heat blower 4 by pipeline 1, and pipeline 1 is provided with circulating fan 811, pipeline One 81 are also connected with pipeline 2 82, and pipeline 2 82 is provided with air exhauster 821, and air exhauster 821 is connected with active carbon deodorization device 9, active carbon deodorization device 9 is provided with the final floss hole 91 of hot gas.Circulating fan 811 is driven by motor 2 812, exhaust Blower fan 821 is driven by motor 3 822.Hot blast is after hot-blast outlet 51 comes out, also with heat, if be expelled directly out, This partial heat can be then wasted, after setting pipeline 1, because circulating fan 811 is connected with heat blower 4 so that one Divide the hot blast being discharged to turn again to section start, reuse;A remaining part flow to activated carbon by air exhauster 821 and removed Smelly device 9, then be discharged into air, the hot blast pollution of discharge is low, serves the effect of environmental protection.Some taken out of by hot blast are tiny Dust collected by cyclone dust collectors 5, dust emission will not be allowed into air.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art is without wound The property made work can makes many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model.In a word, all technologies in the art Personnel can be obtained by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model The technical scheme arrived, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant, it is characterised in that including feeding mechanism (1), pass through screw propulsion The Drying (2) that device (3) is connected with feeding mechanism (1), to provide the heat blower (4) of hot blast inside Drying (2), with baking The cyclone dust collectors (5) of dry cylinder (2) connection, cyclone dust collectors (5) are provided with hot-blast outlet (51), in addition to are provided for driving The drive device (6) that Drying (2) rotates;
Drying (2) slant setting, and be 10-20 ° with the angle on ground, being provided with inside Drying (2) can make fertilizer exist The baffle plate one (221) and baffle plate two (222) moved left and right inside Drying (2).
A kind of 2. efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charger Stirring rod (11) is provided with inside structure (1).
A kind of 3. efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Drying (2) left part (21), cylinder (22) and right part (23) are included;Left part (21) is provided with fertilizer import and hot wind inlet, spiral shell Revolve propeller (3) connection fertilizer import, heat blower (4) connection hot wind inlet;
Rotate gear (223) is arranged with cylinder (22), the drive device (6) includes motor one (61), motor One (61) connection drive gear (62), rotate gear (223) are intermeshed with drive gear (62);
Right part (23) is provided with fertilizer outlet (231), and right part (23) are connected with cyclone dust collectors (5).
4. a kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot blast goes out Mouth (51) connects heat blower (4) by pipeline one (8), and pipeline one (81) is provided with circulating fan (811), pipeline one (81) Pipeline two (82) is also connected with, pipeline two (82) is provided with air exhauster (821), and air exhauster (821) is connected with active carbon deodorizing Device (9), active carbon deodorization device (9) are provided with the final floss hole (91) of hot gas.
A kind of 5. efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the left part (21) or right part (23) are at least also associated with an air-heater (10).
CN201720283873.7U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant Active CN206638003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720283873.7U CN206638003U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720283873.7U CN206638003U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type solid fertilizer drying plant

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950856A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-24 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving oatmeal drying unit
CN108195185A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-22 安徽翠平生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pig manure drying unit
CN109987416A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-09 吴元修 A kind of electric automatization gas pushes away feed device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950856A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-24 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving oatmeal drying unit
CN108195185A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-22 安徽翠平生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pig manure drying unit
CN109987416A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-07-09 吴元修 A kind of electric automatization gas pushes away feed device

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