CN109987409B - Conical workpiece distributing device - Google Patents
Conical workpiece distributing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109987409B CN109987409B CN201910394281.6A CN201910394281A CN109987409B CN 109987409 B CN109987409 B CN 109987409B CN 201910394281 A CN201910394281 A CN 201910394281A CN 109987409 B CN109987409 B CN 109987409B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conical workpiece distributing device which comprises an outer circular base, a rotatable distributing table and a storage bin for storing conical workpieces, wherein distributing grooves which extend along the axial direction of the distributing table and are used for containing the conical workpieces are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the distributing table in the circumferential direction, one part of the distributing table is arranged in an arc-shaped groove of the outer circular base, the storage bin is arranged above the distributing table, an outlet at the bottom of the storage bin is close to the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove, the distance from the bottom of each position of the distributing groove to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in the length direction corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpieces, the conical workpieces at the bottom of the storage bin fall into the arc-shaped groove along with the distributing groove after entering the distributing groove, and when the conical workpieces enter the arc-shaped groove, the tip of the conical workpieces above can be blocked by the outer circular base, so that the tip of the conical workpieces above cannot be blocked between the arc-shaped groove and the distributing groove, the problem of blocking the tip of the two conical workpieces caused by blocking the arc-shaped groove and the distributing groove is avoided, and the blocking probability of blocking the material is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material distribution, in particular to a conical workpiece distribution device.
Background
In an automatic production line, for convenience in processing or assembly, workpieces stacked together are generally required to be separated one by one and sequentially arranged and conveyed. The work of separating workpieces of various shapes one by one is not easy, and particularly, as the production rhythm is higher and higher, the original material separating devices are difficult to meet the requirement.
The current common material dividing device is shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, and each time the rotary indexing table rotates one grid, the chute workpieces fall into one, so that workpiece material dividing is completed. The existing material distributing device mainly has the following problems when in use: firstly, when carrying out the branch to the work piece that stacks uneven such as toper work piece, appear a plurality of work pieces simultaneously and get into the condition that divides the silo to lead to the card material, secondly, the feed divider can only be well low-speed operation, when revolving stage rotational speed risees to be close or surpass the whereabouts speed of part, the condition that the work piece card material will appear.
Therefore, how to solve the problems of easy material clamping and the like during the material distribution of the conical workpiece is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technicians in the field at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a conical workpiece distributing device which is simple in structure, can realize high-speed distribution of conical workpieces and effectively avoids the problem of clamping.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a conical workpiece distributing device, which comprises an outer circular seat, a rotatable distributing table and a stock bin for storing conical workpieces, wherein the outer circular seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove with a central shaft horizontally arranged and upper and lower end parts, the central shaft of the distributing table is horizontally arranged, a part of the distributing table is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, distributing grooves which extend along the axial direction of the distributing table and are used for containing the conical workpieces are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the distributing table in the circumferential direction, the stock bin is arranged above the distributing table, the bottom of the stock bin is provided with an outlet for the conical workpieces to fall into the distributing grooves, the outlet of the stock bin is close to the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove, and the distance from the bottom of each position of the distributing groove in the length direction to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpieces, so that the tips of the two conical workpieces can be prevented from being clamped between the distributing groove and the arc-shaped groove at the same time.
Preferably, the material distributing table comprises at least two coaxially and sequentially arranged rollers at intervals, clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer edges of the rollers in the circumferential direction, the sizes of the rollers respectively correspond to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpiece, and the corresponding clamping grooves on the rollers form the material distributing groove, so that the conical workpiece can keep the central axis horizontal in the material distributing groove.
Preferably, the material distributing table comprises three coaxially installed rollers, and the three rollers respectively correspond to the diameters of the head part, the middle part and the tail part of the conical workpiece in size.
Preferably, a rotatable material distributing rod used for pressing the conical workpiece into the material distributing groove is arranged at the edge of the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the material distributing rod is conical and matched with the conical workpiece.
Preferably, the stock bin is vertically arranged, and the arc-shaped groove is a semicircular groove with the upper end part and the lower end part extending horizontally.
Preferably, the stock bin is a square frame with a containing cavity, the conical workpieces are stacked in the containing cavity from top to bottom, and a notch which is convenient for taking and placing the conical workpieces is formed in a side baffle plate of the square frame, which is far away from the outer circular seat.
Preferably, the distance between the bin outlet and the edge of the distributing wheel is smaller than the maximum diameter of the conical workpiece.
Preferably, the front side of the material dividing groove is provided with an involute profile extending along the rotation direction of the material dividing table.
Preferably, the rear side of the dividing chute is connected with the front end of the involute profile of the next dividing chute.
The invention provides a conical workpiece distributing device, which comprises an outer circular seat, a rotatable distributing table and a stock bin for storing conical workpieces, wherein the outer circular seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove with a central shaft horizontally arranged and provided with an upper end part and a lower end part, the central shaft of the distributing table is horizontally arranged, one part of the distributing table is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, distributing grooves which extend along the axial direction of the distributing table and are used for containing the conical workpieces are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the distributing table in the circumferential direction, the stock bin is arranged above the distributing table, the bottom of the stock bin is provided with an outlet for the conical workpieces to fall into the distributing grooves, the outlet of the stock bin is close to the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove, and the distance from the bottom of each position of the distributing groove in the length direction to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpieces, so as to avoid that the tips of two conical workpieces are clamped between the distributing grooves and the arc-shaped grooves at the same time.
The outlet of the storage bin is arranged at the upper end part close to the arc-shaped groove, the distance from the bottom of each position of the distribution groove to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in the length direction of the distribution groove is set to be corresponding to the diameter of different positions of the conical workpiece, the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove is the inlet end, the conical workpiece at the bottom of the storage bin falls into the arc-shaped groove along with the distribution groove after falling into the distribution groove, and when the conical workpiece enters the arc-shaped groove, the tip part of the conical workpiece above can be blocked by the outer circular seat, the tip part of the conical workpiece above can not be blocked between the arc-shaped groove and the distribution groove, so that the problem of blocking caused by the fact that the tip parts of two conical workpieces are simultaneously blocked between the arc-shaped groove and the distribution groove is avoided, and the blocking probability is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art material distributing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another prior art material distributing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a tapered workpiece divider according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a conical workpiece divider according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a comparison of the material separation process before and after modification of the material separation device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a configuration of a conical workpiece divider according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the material distributing rod provided by the invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of section I of FIG. 9;
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a material distributing process of the material distributing table provided by the invention.
The figures are marked as follows:
the device comprises a conical workpiece 1, an outer circular seat 2, a material distributing table 3, a roller 31, a material distributing groove 4, an involute profile 41, a material storage bin 5, a notch 51 and a material distributing rod 6;
In fig. 6 and 7, a is a material distributing table before improvement, and B is a material distributing table after improvement according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The invention aims at providing a conical workpiece distributing device which is simple in structure, can realize high-speed distribution of conical workpieces and effectively avoids the problem of clamping.
In order to better understand the aspects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a conical workpiece distributing device according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a conical workpiece divider according to the present invention; fig. 5 is a side view of fig. 4.
The conical workpiece distributing device provided by the application is mainly used for distributing conical workpieces 1, and separating the conical workpieces 1 stacked together one by one, wherein the conical workpieces 1 can be bullets, bottle stoppers and the like, and the application is not particularly limited to the conical workpiece distributing device.
The conical workpiece distributing device mainly comprises an outer circular base 2, a rotatable distributing table 3 and a stock bin 5 for storing conical workpieces 1, wherein a central shaft of the distributing table 3 is horizontally arranged, arc grooves with upper and lower end parts are formed in the outer circular base 2, a part of the distributing table 3 is arranged in the arc grooves, a plurality of distributing grooves 4 for containing the conical workpieces 1 are circumferentially distributed on the periphery of the distributing table 3, the distributing grooves 4 extend along the axial direction of the distributing table 3, the distributing grooves 4 are preferably uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the distributing table 3, the stock bin 5 is arranged above the distributing table 3, an outlet for the conical workpieces 1 to fall into the distributing grooves 4 is formed in the bottom of the stock bin 5, the outlet is close to the upper end part of the arc groove, the distance between the bottom of each position of the distributing groove 4 in the length direction of the arc groove corresponds to the diameter of the different positions of the conical workpieces 1, and the distance between the distributing grooves 4 and the arc grooves is avoided.
The material distributing table 3 is rotatable, and the material distributing table 3 can be specifically and rotatably arranged on the fixed seat through a rotating shaft and is driven by a motor to rotate around the shaft, so that conical workpieces 1 which sequentially fall into the material distributing groove 4 are separated one by one.
When the conical workpiece distributing device is used, the distributing table 3 rotates anticlockwise relative to the outer circular base 2, when the distributing table 3 rotates until the distributing groove 4 is opposite to the outlet of the storage bin 5, the conical workpiece 1 at the bottommost part in the storage bin 5 falls into the distributing groove 4, along with the anticlockwise rotation of the distributing table 3, the conical workpiece 1 rotates along with the distributing groove 4 into the arc-shaped groove of the outer circular base 2, and is separated from the distributing groove 4 after rotating along the arc-shaped groove to the lower end part of the conical workpiece.
The arc-shaped groove of the outer circular seat 2 is matched with the material distribution table 3, the distance between the outer edge of the material distribution table 3 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is smaller than the maximum diameter of the conical workpiece 1, so that the conical workpiece 1 in the material distribution table 4 is prevented from being separated from the material distribution table 4 when the material distribution table 3 rotates, the conical workpiece 1 can be guaranteed to rotate to a designated position along with the material distribution table 4, and only one conical workpiece 1 can be contained between each material distribution table 4 and the arc-shaped groove; preferably, the maximum distance from the bottom of the material distributing groove 4 to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is equal to or slightly larger than the maximum diameter of the conical workpiece 1, so that the conical workpiece 1 can be stably clamped in the material distributing groove 4 when the material distributing table 3 rotates.
It should be noted that, the distance between the bottom of each position of the material dividing groove 4 in the length direction and the inner wall of the arc groove corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpiece 1, according to various different conditions of the taper of the conical workpiece 1, the central axis of the conical workpiece 1 can be kept horizontal when the conical workpiece 1 falls into the material dividing groove 4, and the tip of the conical workpiece 1 can also tilt upwards relative to the larger diameter end of the conical workpiece 1, so long as the tips of the upper and lower conical workpieces 1 can be prevented from being clamped between the material dividing groove 4 and the arc groove at the same time, and the method is within the protection scope of the application.
Taking the following description as an example of keeping the central axis horizontal when the material distributing table 3 can make the conical workpiece 1 fall into the material distributing groove 4, referring specifically to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a comparative drawing of the material distributing process before and after the improvement of the material distributing device, and fig. 7 is a schematic side view of fig. 6; before improvement, when the lower conical workpiece 1 enters the arc groove, the center line of the lower conical workpiece 1 is inclined downwards, the tip of the upper conical workpiece 1 is not blocked by the outer circular seat 2, and the lower conical workpiece 1 is brought into the material distributing groove 4 together with the lower conical workpiece 1, and finally is clamped between the material distributing table 3 and the arc groove of the outer circular seat 2; after improvement, the central axis is horizontal when the lower conical workpiece 1 falls into the arc groove, the tip of the upper conical workpiece 1 can be blocked by the outer circular seat 2, and the upper conical workpiece 1 cannot be brought into the material distributing groove 4, so that material clamping cannot occur.
In summary, in the conical workpiece distributing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the outlet of the storage bin 5 is arranged near the upper end of the arc-shaped groove, and the distance from the bottom of each position of the distribution bin 4 to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in the length direction of the distribution bin is set to correspond to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpiece 1, so that the upper end of the arc-shaped groove is the inlet end, the conical workpiece 1 at the bottom of the storage bin 5 falls into the arc-shaped groove along with the distribution bin 4 after falling into the distribution bin 4, and when the conical workpiece 1 enters the arc-shaped groove, the tip of the upper conical workpiece 1 can be blocked by the outer circular seat 2, so that the tip of the upper conical workpiece 1 can not be blocked between the arc-shaped groove and the distribution bin 4, thereby avoiding the problem of blocking the tips of the two conical workpieces 1 between the arc-shaped groove and the distribution bin 4 at the same time, and effectively reducing the blocking probability.
It should be noted that, the above mentioned distances refer to vertical distances; the tip of the conical workpiece 1 refers to the smaller diameter end of the conical workpiece 1.
The distance from the bottom of each position of the material dividing groove 4 in the length direction to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the tapered workpiece material dividing device provided by the invention corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the tapered workpiece 1, and the tapered workpiece material dividing device can be realized in various modes.
For convenience of processing, the first mode is preferably adopted; specifically, the taper of the material distribution table 3 is preferably consistent with that of the conical workpiece 1, so that when the conical workpiece 1 falls into the material distribution groove 4, the conical workpiece 1 can keep the central axis horizontal in the material distribution groove 4, and the tip of the upper conical workpiece 1 and the lower conical workpiece 1 can be effectively prevented from entering an arc groove together during material distribution.
Further, for convenient processing, the material distributing table 3 may include a plurality of coaxially and sequentially spaced rollers 31, each roller 31 has a clamping groove uniformly distributed circumferentially on its outer edge, the sizes of the clamping grooves on each roller 31 are consistent, the sizes of the rollers 31 correspond to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpiece 1, so that the corresponding clamping grooves on each roller 31 form the material distributing groove 4, and each roller 31 can be processed independently, so that the manufacturing and assembly are simple and convenient.
Specifically, the material distributing table 3 can be assembled by three rollers 31 with different sizes, the sizes of the three rollers 31 respectively correspond to the diameters of the head part, the middle part and the tail part of the conical workpiece 1, the three rollers 31 are sequentially arranged according to the sizes and are coaxially installed, and when the conical workpiece 1 falls into the material distributing groove 4, three-point support is realized, so that the stability is better. Of course, the number of the rollers 31 is not limited thereto, and may be selected according to the specific structure of the tapered work piece 1, which is not particularly limited by the present application.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a conical workpiece distributing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the material distributing rod provided by the invention; fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion I in fig. 9.
On the basis of the specific embodiments, the rotatable material distributing rod 6 can be arranged at the edge of the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove, when the conical workpiece 1 falls into the material distributing groove 4 and just turns into the upper end edge of the arc-shaped groove along with the material distributing table 3, if the conical workpiece 1 does not fall into the material distributing groove 4 completely, the conical workpiece 1 can be pressed downwards into the material distributing groove 4 to be taken away by the aid of the rotatable material distributing rod 6, or the conical workpiece 1 can be pushed back into the material storage bin 5 by being matched with the material distributing table 3, so that the conical workpiece 1 enters the next material distributing groove 4, the situation that the conical workpiece 1 is clamped at the edge of the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove can be avoided, and the material clamping probability of the conical workpiece 1 is reduced.
Wherein, in order to achieve better material pressing effect, the material distributing rod 6 is preferably in a cone shape matched with the cone-shaped workpiece 1; in addition, when the conical workpiece 1 is at the outlet of the bottom of the storage bin 5, the conical workpiece 1 can be contacted with the material distributing rod 6.
On the basis of the specific embodiments, the conical workpiece distributing device provided by the invention has the advantages that the storage bin 5 is preferably arranged vertically, so that the discharging speed of the conical workpiece 1 under the dead weight is improved to the greatest extent, the rotating speed of the distributing table 3 is improved, and the distributing efficiency is improved.
In addition, the outlet of the stock bin 5 is preferably arranged right above the central shaft of the material distributing table 3, so that the conical workpiece 1 can conveniently enter the material distributing groove 4, and the material clamping probability is further reduced.
Further, for the installation and the use of cooperation storage silo 5, the arc groove is preferably the semicircle groove, and its upper end and lower tip all extend horizontally, because be equipped with the conveyer that is used for conveying the toper work piece 1 after dividing to next station generally in dividing material platform 3 below and with the place that outer disc 2 meets, then toper work piece 1 just can begin to break away from and get into conveyer from dividing material groove 4 when dividing material groove 4 rotatory to the arc groove lower extreme, and is simple and convenient.
According to the conical workpiece distributing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the storage bin 5 can be a square frame with a containing cavity, conical workpieces 1 are stacked in the containing cavity from top to bottom, and the storage bin 5 is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture; in order to improve the material clamping efficiency, a notch 51 can be arranged on a side baffle of the square frame far away from the outer circular seat 2, so as to facilitate taking out the conical workpiece 1.
It should be noted that, to ensure that the conical workpieces 1 in the storage bin 5 can fall into the material dividing groove 4 smoothly, the distance between the outlet of the storage bin 5 and the edge of the material dividing wheel is preferably smaller than the maximum diameter of the conical workpieces 1 so as to prevent the conical workpieces 1 from rolling out from between the storage bin 5 and the material dividing wheel.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a material separating process of the material separating table 3 according to the present invention.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to further improve the stability and speed of the material distribution of the tapered workpiece 1, the front side of the material distribution groove 4 may be set to be an involute profile 41 extending along the rotation direction of the material distribution table 3; during material distribution, from the fact that the conical workpiece 1 enters the involute profile 41, the descending proportion of the conical workpiece 1 corresponds to the rotation angle of the material distribution table 3, when the material distribution table 3 rotates, the conical workpiece 1 can enter the material distribution groove 4 in advance, material is not easy to clamp, and then the material distribution table 3 can rotate at a high speed, and material distribution efficiency can be improved.
Further, the rear side of the material dividing groove 4 is preferably connected with the front end of the involute profile 41 of the material dividing groove 4 adjacent to the rear side thereof, so that when the conical workpiece 1 at the bottom just falls into the material dividing groove 4, the conical workpiece 1 above the conical workpiece falls on the involute profile 41 of the material dividing groove 4 at the rear side, and therefore, all the conical workpieces 1 in the material storage bin 5 are always kept in dynamically balanced descending in the whole material dividing process, no gap stop time exists, and the material dividing efficiency can be improved maximally.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or relationships indicated by the terms "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "counterclockwise," "bottom," "front," "rear," etc. are based on the directions or relationships of positions shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described and is different from other embodiments, and similar parts of each embodiment are mutually referred to. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since the device corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is simpler, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The conical workpiece distributing device provided by the invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. The conical workpiece distributing device is characterized by comprising an outer circular base (2), a rotatable distributing table (3) and a stock bin (5) for storing conical workpieces, wherein the outer circular base (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove with a central shaft horizontally arranged and upper and lower two end parts, the central shaft of the distributing table (3) is horizontally arranged, a part of the distributing table (3) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, distributing grooves (4) which extend along the axial direction of the distributing table and are used for accommodating the conical workpieces (1) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the distributing table (3), the stock bin (5) is arranged above the distributing table (3) and the bottom of the stock bin is provided with an outlet for the conical workpieces (1) to fall into the distributing grooves (4), the outlet of the stock bin (5) is close to the upper end part of the arc-shaped groove, and the distance from the bottom of each position of the distributing groove (4) in the length direction to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the diameter of the different positions of the conical workpieces (1), so that the two conical workpieces (1) can be prevented from being clamped between the two conical workpieces (1) and the arc-shaped groove (4) at the same time;
The material distributing table (3) comprises at least two coaxially arranged rollers (31) which are sequentially arranged at intervals, clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of each roller (31) in the circumferential direction, the size of each roller (31) corresponds to the diameters of different positions of the conical workpiece (1), and the corresponding clamping grooves on each roller (31) form the material distributing groove (4), so that the conical workpiece (1) can keep the central axis horizontal in the material distributing groove (4).
2. The conical workpiece-dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dividing table (3) comprises three coaxially mounted rollers (31), the three rollers (31) being dimensioned to correspond to the diameters of the head, middle and tail of the conical workpiece (1), respectively.
3. The conical workpiece distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotatable distributing rod (6) for pressing conical workpieces (1) into the distributing groove (4) is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the arc-shaped groove.
4. A tapered workpiece sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the sorting bar (6) is tapered to match the tapered workpiece (1).
5. The conical workpiece distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the stock bin (5) is vertically arranged, and the arc-shaped groove is a semicircular groove with an upper end part and a lower end part extending horizontally.
6. The conical workpiece distributing device according to claim 5, wherein the stock bin (5) is a square frame with a containing cavity, conical workpieces (1) are stacked in the containing cavity from top to bottom, and a notch (51) for facilitating taking and placing of the conical workpieces (1) is formed in a side baffle of the square frame, which is away from the outer circular seat (2).
7. The conical workpiece-dividing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the distance of the outlet of the stock bin (5) from the edge of the dividing table (3) is smaller than the maximum diameter of the conical workpiece (1).
8. Conical workpiece-dividing device according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the front side of the dividing chute (4) has an involute profile (41) extending in the direction of rotation of the dividing table (3).
9. The conical workpiece-dividing device according to claim 8, characterized in that the rear side of the dividing chute (4) is connected to the front end of the involute profile (41) of the next dividing chute (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910394281.6A CN109987409B (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Conical workpiece distributing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910394281.6A CN109987409B (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Conical workpiece distributing device |
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| CN109987409A CN109987409A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
| CN109987409B true CN109987409B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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| FR2733202B1 (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1997-07-04 | Solalh Sarl | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING UNITS FROM JUXTAPOSED OR AMPILATED PRODUCTS |
| CN108502553A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-07 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | A kind of battery automatic feed mechanism |
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2019
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207107823U (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-03-16 | 广东利迅达机器人系统股份有限公司 | A kind of cylindrical workpiece or so feeding distribution mechanism |
| CN208560850U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-03-01 | 惠州市铠屹智能焊接装备有限公司 | Circular pipe workpiece discharging mechanism |
| CN210260228U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-04-07 | 广东嘉铭智能科技有限公司 | Toper work piece feed divider |
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| CN109987409A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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