CN109981949A - Photographic device and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Photographic device and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109981949A CN109981949A CN201910245363.4A CN201910245363A CN109981949A CN 109981949 A CN109981949 A CN 109981949A CN 201910245363 A CN201910245363 A CN 201910245363A CN 109981949 A CN109981949 A CN 109981949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- pressing component
- camera unit
- locking
- photographic device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of photographic device and mobile terminals.Photographic device includes: guide rail；Camera assembly, including pressing component and set on the camera unit of pressing component, pressing component is removable to be connected to guide rail, applies the pressing force along guide rail extending direction to pressing component, pressing component makees straight reciprocating motion along guide rail, to drive camera unit to switch in extended position and retracted position；Locking component, it is connected with pressing component, with locking or release pressing component, locking component locking pressing component when camera unit is in extended position or retracted position, when camera unit is in extended position or retracted position and the depressed power of pressing component, locking component discharges pressing component；Elastomeric element is connected with pressing component, when locking component discharges pressing component, provides driving force to pressing component, camera unit is made to switch to extended position from retracted position.The photographic device of the present embodiment can solve the low problem with visual experience difference of mobile terminal screen accounting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, more particularly to a kind of photographic device and mobile terminal.
Background technique
With the development of electronic technology, intelligent mobile terminal becomes essential electronic equipment in life, and shoots function
It can be one of essential function in mobile terminal.Mobile terminal is usually equipped with preposition camera shooting in front display screen side at present
Head, for realizing functions such as self-timers.But front camera needs the transparent glass through touch screen to be shot, therefore in movement
Terminal front side display screen side, it usually needs reserve certain region arrangement front camera, thus affect display screen and exist
Extension in lengthwise dimension reduces the screen accounting and the visual experience of mobile terminal of mobile terminal.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of photographic device, the low vision with mobile terminal of the screen accounting to solve mobile terminal
Experience the problem of difference.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is implemented as follows:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of photographic device, it is applied to mobile terminal, comprising:
Guide rail；Camera assembly including pressing component and is set to the camera unit of pressing component, and pressing component is removable
Ground is connected to guide rail, and by applying the pressing force along guide rail extending direction to pressing component, it is past that pressing component along guide rail makees straight line
Multiple movement, to drive camera unit to switch in extended position and retracted position；Locking component is connected with pressing component, with lock
Only or release pressing component, locking component locking pressing component when camera unit is in extended position or retracted position are being taken the photograph
As unit is in extended position or retracted position, and pressing component depressed masterpiece used time, locking component release press section
Part；Elastomeric element is connected with pressing component, when locking component discharges pressing component, provides pressing component and prolongs along guide rail
The driving force in direction is stretched, so that camera unit switches to extended position from retracted position.
In embodiments of the present invention, photographic device is by applying external pressing force to camera assembly, and in guide rail, locking part
Under part and elastomeric element synergistic effect, it is achieved the stretching or retraction of camera unit, therefore the photographic device of the present embodiment is not
It needs optional equipment driving mechanism (for example, motor and transmission mechanism), compact overall structure, it is small to occupy installation space.In this reality
When applying the photographic device of example for mobile terminal, preposition camera shooting can be used as, interfere to will not be formed with display screen, be conducive to
Screen size and screen accounting are improved, screen comprehensively is realized, promotes the visual experience of mobile terminal.Meanwhile the camera shooting of the present embodiment
Apparatus structure is compact, low to mobile terminal inner space occupancy, to save installation space, optimization inner components layout is set
Meter.
Second aspect provides a kind of mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention, comprising:
There is supporting frame side plate and bottom plate and the accommodation space formed by side plate and bottom plate, side plate to be provided with and accommodate
The aperture that space is connected；Display screen is connected with supporting frame, and covers accommodation space；Such as the photographic device of above-described embodiment,
Photographic device is set between display screen and bottom plate, and guide rail is connected and fixed with bottom plate, and pressing component is corresponding with aperture to be set
It sets, the pressing component depressed masterpiece used time, makees straight reciprocating motion along guide rail, and camera unit is driven to stretch out or contract from aperture
It returns, to switch between extended position and retracted position.
In embodiments of the present invention, the photographic device as included by mobile terminal is by applying external press to camera assembly
Pressure, and under guide rail, locking component and elastomeric element synergistic effect, it is achieved the stretching or retraction of camera unit, therefore
The photographic device of the present embodiment does not need optional equipment driving mechanism (for example, motor and transmission mechanism), compact overall structure, from
And the small saving installation space of installation space inside mobile terminal is occupied, be conducive to optimization mobile terminal inner components layout and set
Meter.The photographic device of the present embodiment can be used as preposition camera shooting, interfere to will not be formed with display screen, be conducive to improve display
Screen dimensions and screen accounting, realize screen comprehensively, promote the visual experience of mobile terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
The feature, advantage and technical effect of exemplary embodiment of the present are described below by reference to attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that camera unit included by the photographic device of one embodiment of the invention is in retracted position
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that camera unit included by the photographic device of one embodiment of the invention is in extended position
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide rail of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of the supporting member of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the supporting member of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the positive structure schematic of the sliding seat of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the sliding seat of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the heart-shaped stop-return slot section of one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 is link mechanism schematic diagram included by the locking component of one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 11 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the mobile terminal of one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that camera unit included by one embodiment of the invention mobile terminal is in retracted position；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram that camera unit included by one embodiment of the invention mobile terminal is in extended position.
In the accompanying drawings, the attached drawing is not drawn according to the actual ratio.
Description of symbols:
10, photographic device；
20, guide rail；21, the first guide part；22, the second guide part；23, resigning breach；24, the second positioning region；25, it connects
Hole；
30, camera assembly；
31, pressing component；
32, camera unit；
33, sliding seat；33a, main body；33b, cantilever；330, raised；331, the first positioning region；332, holding tank；333, rail
Mark limiting slot；333a, locking position is retracted；333b, locking position is stretched out；334, heart-shaped stop-return slot section；334a, the first tip；334b,
Second tip；3341, step surface；3342, non-return face；335, straight slot；
34, supporting member；340, receiving portion；340a, recess portion is accommodated；341, stabilizer blade；341a, card slot；342, defining flange；
40, locking component；40a, long arm section；40b, galianconism section；
50, elastomeric element；
X, extending direction；F, pressing force；
100, supporting frame；101, bottom plate；102, side plate；102a, aperture；103, accommodation space；
200, display screen.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two；Art
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as language "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" be merely for convenience of description the present invention and
Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction
And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and
It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood depending on concrete condition.
For a better understanding of the present invention, below with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 13 to the photographic device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention and
Mobile terminal is described in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 schematically shows the structure of the photographic device 10 of one embodiment of the invention.Institute referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Show, a kind of photographic device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The photographic device 10 of the present embodiment includes guide rail 20, camera assembly
30, locking component 40 and elastomeric element 50.The photographic device 10 can be applied in mobile terminal, for example, mobile phone, video camera or
Tablet computer etc..The present embodiment is not construed as limiting the concrete type of mobile terminal.
The guide rail 20 of the present embodiment guarantees camera shooting group for guiding camera assembly 30 to do straight reciprocating along desired trajectory
The precision of part 30 moving process stability and shift position, reduce by 30 moving process of camera assembly shake or vibrate can
It can property.In embodiments of the present invention, guide rail 20 can process system by the material that wear-resisting, coefficient of friction are small and self-lubricating property is good
It makes.For example, can be using the processing and manufacturing of the materials such as plastics or resin, but the present embodiment is to specific material used by production guide rail 20
Material is not construed as limiting.
The camera assembly 30 of the present embodiment includes pressing component 31 and the camera unit 32 for being set to pressing component 31.It presses
Splenium part 31 is movably attached to guide rail 20.By the pressing force for applying the extending direction X along guide rail 20 to pressing component 31
F makes pressing component 31 make straight reciprocating motion along guide rail 20, to drive camera unit 32 to cut in extended position and retracted position
It changes, wherein the camera unit 32 in Fig. 1 is in retracted position, and the camera unit 32 in Fig. 2 is in extended position.The pressing
Power F can be the stress that user is applied on pressing component 31 by limbs (such as finger), be also possible to using external phase
It closes equipment and is applied to the stress on pressing component 31.When camera unit 32 is in extended position, camera unit 32 is used for object
It takes pictures.When camera unit 32 is in retracted position, camera unit 32 is in standby, and is not used in and is clapped object
According to.
The locking component 40 of the present embodiment is connected with pressing component 31, with locking or release pressing component 31.Locking part
The locking pressing component 31 when camera unit 32 is in extended position or retracted position of part 40.It is in camera unit 32 and stretches out position
It sets or retracted position, and when the depressed power F of pressing component 31 is acted on, locking component 40 discharges pressing component 31.It is pressing
When component 31 is locked up 40 locking of component, pressing component 31 keeps current location motionless, protects so that camera unit 32 is stablized
It is held in extended position or retracted position, reducing camera unit 32 cannot keep because change in location occurs for pressing component 31 in stretching
A possibility that position or retracted position.The locking component 40 and pressing component 31 of the present embodiment link, and pressing component 31 is pressed
When pressure F active force, locking component 40 is triggered to discharge pressing component 31.
The elastomeric element 50 of the present embodiment is connected with pressing component 31.The same of pressing component 31 is discharged in locking component 40
When, elastomeric element 50 provides pressing component 31 driving force along 20 extending direction X of guide rail, so that camera unit 32 is from retraction
Position switches to extended position.
Shown in Figure 1, the camera unit 32 being arranged on pressing component 31 is in retracted position, and 40 locking of locking component
Pressing component 31.After applying pressing force F to pressing component 31 and removing pressing force F, locking component 40 discharges pressing component 31,
To which elastomeric element 50 pushes pressing component 31 to move along guide rail 20, until camera unit 32 arrives at extended position.Referring to 2 institutes
Show, after camera unit 32 arrives at extended position, the locking pressing component 31 again of locking component 40, so that camera unit 32 is kept
In the extended position.Similarly, when the pressing component 31 in Fig. 2 in stretching state applies pressing force F, locking component 40
Again pressing component 31 is discharged.It is continuously applied pressing force F, pressing component 31 is moved along guide rail 20, until setting on pressing component 31
The camera unit 32 set arrives at retracted position.Shown in 1, after camera unit 32 arrives at retracted position, 40 weight of locking component
New locking pressing component 31, so that camera unit 32 is held in retracted position.Pressing component 31 is pressed by aforesaid operations
That completes a camera unit 32 extends and retracts operation.
The photographic device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is by applying external pressing force F to camera assembly 30, and in guide rail 20, lock
Under stop part 40 and elastomeric element 50 act synergistically, it is achieved the stretching or retraction of camera unit 32, therefore the present embodiment
Photographic device 10 does not need optional equipment driving mechanism (for example, motor and transmission mechanism), and overall structure is simple, compact, occupies
Installation space is small.When the photographic device 10 of the present embodiment is applied to mobile terminal, preposition camera shooting can be used as, thus will not be with
Display screen forms interference, is conducive to improve screen size and shields accounting, realizes screen comprehensively, promote the vision body of mobile terminal
It tests.Meanwhile 10 structure of photographic device of the present embodiment is simple, compact, and it is low to mobile terminal inner space occupancy, to save
Installation space inside mobile terminal optimizes mobile terminal inner components layout designs.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the guide rail 20 of the present embodiment has the first guide part 21, and sliding seat 33 is led with first
It is slidably matched to portion 21.The pressing component 31 of the present embodiment includes sliding seat 33 and the supporting member being connected with sliding seat 33
34.Camera unit 32 is set to supporting member 34.The surface of 34 dorsal glide seat 33 of supporting member carries pressing force F.In supporting member 34
It is upper it is separately installed fix camera unit 32 after, then supporting member 34 and the assembling of sliding seat 33 formed into pressing component 31, in this way, just
It installs and fixes in camera unit 32, while it is low to make pressing component 31 fabricate difficulty.In one embodiment, guide rail 20
First guide part 21 is straight trough, and the raised line to match with the straight trough shape is provided on sliding seat 33, so that sliding seat 33 is logical
Raised line is crossed to be slidably matched with straight trough.In another embodiment, the first guide part 21 of guide rail 20 is raised line extending in a straight line,
And the straight trough to match with the raised line shape is provided on sliding seat 33, so that sliding seat 33 is matched by straight trough and raised line sliding
It closes.Optionally, straight trough can be the dovetail-shape dovetail groove of U-lag that section is in U-shape or section.The sliding seat of the present embodiment
33 and first mode that is slidably matched of guide part 21, the frictional resistance between pressing component 31 and guide rail 20 is advantageously reduced,
Be conducive to improve 31 mobile accuracy of pressing component and the moving stability.
The guide rail 20 of the present embodiment also has the second guide part 22, and supporting member 34 is slidably matched with the second guide part 22.
In one embodiment, the second guide part 22 of guide rail 20 is straight trough, and is provided on supporting member 34 and the straight trough shape phase
The raised line matched, so that supporting member 34 is slidably matched by raised line and straight trough.In another embodiment, the second guiding of guide rail 20
Portion 22 is raised line extending in a straight line, and the straight trough to match with the raised line shape is provided on supporting member 34, thus supporting member
34 are slidably matched by straight trough and raised line.Optionally, straight trough can be U-lag that section is in U-shape or section is dovetail-shape
Dovetail groove.In this way, sliding seat 33 and supporting member 34 included by pressing component 31 are oriented to the first of guide rail 20 each independently
Portion 21 and the second guide part 22 are slidably matched, so that guide rail 20 forms double limitation to pressing component 31, further increase pressing
Component 31 whole mobile accuracy and the moving stability, guarantee the positional stability of camera unit 32.
Referring to fig. 4 and shown in Fig. 5, the supporting member 34 of the present embodiment include have accommodating chamber 340a receiving portion 340 and
Two stabilizer blades 341 extended from the same side of receiving portion 340.Two stabilizer blades 341 hang down along the extending direction X phase with guide rail 20
Straight direction interval setting.The surface of 340 dorsal glide seat 33 of receiving portion carries pressing force F.The supporting member 34 of the present embodiment
Structure design, on the one hand, make self structure more lightweight under the premise of self structure intensity is met the requirements；On the other hand,
Space between two stabilizer blades 341 can form resigning, to reduce space occupancy rate.The quantity of the stabilizer blade 341 of the present embodiment is simultaneously
Two are not limited to, is also possible at least three.At least three stabilizer blades 341 are along the side perpendicular with the extending direction X of guide rail 20
It is arranged to interval.In one embodiment, sliding seat 33 has the protrusion 330 protruded towards guide rail 20.Stabilizer blade 341 is at least partly
Ground protrudes between sliding seat 33 and guide rail 20 and has the card slot 341a with 330 clamping of protrusion.Stabilizer blade 341 by card slot 341a with
330 clamping connection of protrusion.Supporting member 34 is connected by stabilizer blade 341 and the clamping of sliding seat 33, thus supporting member 34 and sliding seat 33
It does not need to guarantee that supporting member 34 and sliding seat 33 are compact-sized using additional fastener, connect rapid and convenient when connection.Camera shooting
Unit 32 is accommodated in accommodating chamber 340a, to reduce by 32 space occupancy rate of camera unit, it is whole further to promote photographic device 10
Compactedness, while receiving portion 340 forms camera unit 32 and protects, and reduces camera unit 32 in moving process or in stretching
A possibility that scraping or colliding occurs when out position and retracted position with exterior object.In the present embodiment, supporting member 34 passes through branch
Foot 341 and the second guide part 22 of guide rail 20 are slidably matched.
The supporting member 34 of the present embodiment further includes defining flange 342.Defining flange 342 is set to the appearance of receiving portion 340
Close to the region of stabilizer blade 341 on face.The extending direction of defining flange 342 intersects with the extending direction of stabilizer blade 341.The present embodiment
Defining flange 342 can be with other outer structural parts against being continued to move to limiting supporting member 34, so that camera unit 32 is steady
Surely it is held in extended position.In one embodiment, receiving portion 340 is flat column structure, and accommodating chamber 340a is rectangle knot
Structure, defining flange 342 protrude from the peripheral surface of receiving portion 340.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 3, guide rail 20 has resigning breach 23.It is in and retracts in camera unit 32
When position, the receiving portion 340 equipped with camera unit 32 is incorporated in the resigning breach 23.Thus it is possible, on the one hand, guide rail 20 itself is tied
Structure more lightweight；On the other hand, since receiving portion 340 is incorporated in inside guide rail 20, receiving portion 340 is reduced in guide rail
Occupied space on 20 extending direction X effectively promotes the overall compactness of photographic device 10, and it is whole to reduce photographic device 10
Space occupancy rate.
Shown in Figure 6, the sliding seat 33 of the present embodiment has the first positioning region 331, and guide rail 20 has the second positioning
Portion 24.The corresponding setting of extending direction X of both first positioning region 331 and the second positioning region 24 along guide rail 20.The present embodiment
Elastomeric element 50 is set between the first positioning region 331 and the second positioning region 24.Elastomeric element 50, which applies edge to sliding seat 33, leads
The active force of the extending direction X of rail 20 effectively reduces sliding seat 33 and is intersected on direction by edge with the extending direction X of guide rail 20
Component so that reducing sliding seat 33 intersects offset on direction in the extending direction X with guide rail 20, and then guarantees pressing component
The moving process of 31 entirety is more steady.In one embodiment, the first positioning region 331 and the second positioning region 24 are column knot
Structure.Elastomeric element 50 is helical spring.The axial direction of helical spring is identical as the extending direction X of guide rail 20, thus to sliding seat 33
The elastic force of the extending direction X along guide rail 20 is provided, and helical spring structure is simple, meets lightweight requirements.The present embodiment
One end of elastomeric element 50 be sheathed on the first positioning region 331, and the other end is sheathed on the second positioning region 24, three's connection procedure
Additional fastener or connector, while assembling process rapid and convenient are not needed.
In one embodiment, sliding seat 33 has holding tank 332 towards the surface of guide rail 20.Holding tank 332 is along guide rail
20 extending direction X extends.First positioning region 331 and the second positioning region 24 are correspondingly arranged with holding tank 332.Elastomeric element
50 are at least partly accommodated in holding tank 332.In this way, elastomeric element 50 is at least partly coated by sliding seat 33, thus a side
Face, restriction of the elastomeric element 50 by sliding seat 33 are not susceptible to bending deformation；On the other hand, sliding seat 33, elasticity
Structure is more compact between 20 three of component 50 and guide rail, to promote 10 overall compactness of photographic device, camera shooting is effectively reduced
The space occupancy rate of device 10.
The sliding seat 33 of the present embodiment includes main body 33a and two cantilever 33b being connected with main body 33a.Two outstanding
Arm 33b is arranged along with the extending direction X of guide rail 20 perpendicular direction interval, to form notch therebetween, so that
The more lightweight of 33 self structure of sliding seat.It include the notch in receiving portion 340 and the embodiment of stabilizer blade 341 in supporting member 34
The corresponding setting in the gap formed between each stabilizer blade 341.Cantilever 33b extends towards the direction close to camera unit 32, and props up
Bearing member 34 is connected with main body 33a.
Shown in Figure 7, the sliding seat 33 of the present embodiment is equipped with track limiting slot 333 backwards to the surface of guide rail 20.Track
Limiting slot 333, which has, retracts locking position 333a and stretching locking position 333b.Locking component 40 includes connecting rod.Connecting rod has opposite
Two ends and middle part.One end of connecting rod and guide rail 20 are rotatablely connected, and the other end protrudes into track limiting slot 333.On connecting rod
The one end for protruding into track limiting slot 333 moves between retraction locking position 333a and stretching locking position 333b, with locking press section
Part 31, so that camera unit 32 be made to be locked in retracted position or extended position.In the present embodiment, pass through connecting rod and track limiting slot
333 common synergistic effects are realized to 31 locking of pressing component and release.One end of connecting rod will receive the limitation of track limiting slot 333
Constraint, motion profile do not change accurately, to guarantee connecting rod while camera unit 32 reaches retracted position or extended position
Accurately in retraction locking position 333a or stretching locking position 333b.In one embodiment, it is provided with connecting hole on guide rail 20,
And the end of connecting rod is inserted directly into the connecting hole to be rotatablely connected with guide rail 20.On the extending direction X of guide rail 20, locking is retracted
Position 333a and stretching locking position 333b are mutually aligned setting, and connecting hole and retraction locking position 333a are arranged in a staggered manner and are located at and retract
The outside of locking position 333a.
In one embodiment, shown in referring to figs. 7 and 8, track limiting slot 333 is including heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334 and directly
Slot section 335.Shown in Figure 10, one end that connecting rod and guide rail 20 are rotatablely connected is long arm section 40a, and long arm section 40a and intermediate
Portion is vertical.One end that connecting rod protrudes into track limiting slot 333 is galianconism section 40b, and galianconism section 40b is vertical with middle part.Heart stops
Return-enclosure section 334 has the first tip 334a and the second tip 334b along the interval extending direction X of guide rail 20.Retract locking position
333a is set to the first tip 334a.Straight slot 335 is connected with the second tip 334b, and along the extending direction X of guide rail 20
Extend.Stretch out the region that locking position 333b is set to separate second tip 334b in straight slot 335.Galianconism section 40b on connecting rod
It is merely able to along heart-shaped 334 one-way movement of stop-return slot section (for example, clockwise or counterclockwise along diagram move).Even
Middle part included by bar intersects with straight slot 335.When camera unit 32 is in retracted position, the application of pressing component 31 is pressed
Pressure F simultaneously removes pressing force F in time, at this point, the track limiting slot 333 on pressing component 31 can move, thus on connecting rod
Galianconism section 40b leave retract locking position 333a, to discharge pressing component 31.Galianconism section 40b on the connecting rod dotted line institute along Fig. 1
The direction of motion movement shown.Galianconism section 40b on connecting rod is entering straight slot 335 after the removal of heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334, and
It eventually arrives at and stretches out locking position 333b, and camera unit 32 just at extended position and stops moving at this time.Similarly, work as camera shooting
When unit 32 is in extended position, pressing force F is continuously applied to pressing component 31, at this point, the track on pressing component 31 limits
Slot 333 can move, so that the galianconism section 40b on connecting rod, which leaves, stretches out locking position 333b, to discharge pressing component 31.Connecting rod
On galianconism section 40b along Fig. 2 the direction of motion shown by dotted line move.Galianconism section 40b on connecting rod is removing straight slot 335
After reenter from heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334, and eventually arrive at retract locking position 333a, and at this time camera unit 32 just locate
In retracted position and stop moving.Long arm section when galianconism section 40b on connecting rod is moved in track limiting slot 333, on connecting rod
40a is rotated in the connecting hole on guide rail 20.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 9, the bottom surface of heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334 includes at least two step surfaces
3341 and the two neighboring step surface 3341 of connection non-return face 3342.At least two step surfaces 3341 are along heart-shaped stop-return slot section
334 extending direction arrangement, one of non-return face 3342 forms in the first tip 334a and retracts locking position 333a.In connecting rod
End be in when retracting locking position 333a, the galianconism section 40b on connecting rod is resisted against the non-return face 3342 and steadily in locking
Only state.In addition, there is non-return face 3342 in the transitional region of heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334 and straight slot 335, guarantee connecting rod
End is moved to from heart-shaped stop-return slot section 334 no longer to be come back to heart from straight slot 335 along same routes after straight slot 335 and stops
Return-enclosure section 334, so that the end of connecting rod can only do one-way movement in track limiting slot 333.Far from second in straight slot 335
The region of tip 334b is equipped with the second tip 334b along the spaced side wall of extending direction X of guide rail 20.Side wall formation is stretched
Locking position 333b out.When the end of connecting rod is in and stretches out locking position 333b, the galianconism section 40b on connecting rod is resisted against the side wall simultaneously
Steadily it is in lockup state.
In one embodiment, the quantity of track limiting slot 333 and connecting rod is two.Two track limiting slots 333 with
And two connecting rods are arranged along with the extending direction X of guide rail 20 perpendicular direction interval, wherein two track limiting slots 333
It is symmetrical arranged, similarly, two connecting rods are also symmetrical arranged.In this way, the whole stress equalization of sliding seat 33, reduces itself moving process
A possibility that middle generation vibration or detent.In embodiment of the tool of sliding seat 33 there are two cantilever 33b, a cantilever 33b Shang couple
A track limiting slot 333 should be provided with.
Shown in Figure 11, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal.The mobile terminal of the present embodiment includes branch
The display screen 200 and be set to taking the photograph between supporting frame 100 and display screen 200 that support frame 100 and supporting frame 100 are stacked
As device 10.The photographic device 10 of the present embodiment is set to the lower section of display screen 200, will not interfere with display screen 200.
Referring to shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the supporting frame 100 of the present embodiment has bottom plate 101 and side plate 102 and by bottom plate
101 and side plate 102 formed accommodation space 103.Side plate 102 is provided with the aperture 102a being connected with accommodation space 103.This reality
The display screen 200 for applying example is connected with supporting frame 100, and covers accommodation space 103.The photographic device 10 of the present embodiment is set to
Between display screen 200 and bottom plate 101, and guide rail 20 is connected and fixed with bottom plate 101.Pressing component 31 is opposite with aperture 102a
It should be arranged.When the depressed power F of pressing component 31 is acted on, make straight reciprocating motion along guide rail 20, and camera unit 32 is driven to exist
Switch between extended position and retracted position.When camera unit 32 is in extended position, camera unit 32 is stretched out from aperture 102a,
To execute photographing instruction.When camera unit 32 is in retracted position, camera unit 32 is retracted from aperture 102a, to stop working simultaneously
It is incorporated in the inside of mobile terminal.Camera unit 32 is after aperture 102a retraction, the appearance of pressing component 31 and supporting frame 100
Face flush or outer surface lower than supporting frame 100, promote the exterior aesthetics of mobile terminal.The mobile terminal of the present embodiment,
User can apply pressing force F to pressing component 31 from the outside of mobile terminal by finger, to actuate the work of camera assembly 30,
So that camera unit 32 executes the movement stretched out or retracted, it is convenient and reliable.The supporting frame 100 of the present embodiment can be used as mobile whole
The rear shell at end can also be used as the center of the mobile terminal with rear shell, and the center is connected with rear shell.
It include being imaged in receiving portion 340 and the embodiment of defining flange 342 when supporting member 34 drives in pressing component 31
When unit 32 is moved to extended position, defining flange 342 is resisted against the inner surface of side plate 102, limits to be formed to supporting member 34
Position prevents supporting member 34 from continuing to move to.
Mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the photographic device 10 as included by it is by applying camera assembly 30
Add external pressing force F, and under guide rail 20, locking component 40 and elastomeric element 50 synergistic effect, is achieved camera unit 32
Stretching or retraction, therefore the photographic device 10 of the present embodiment does not need optional equipment driving mechanism (for example, motor and driver
Structure), compact overall structure, to occupy inside mobile terminal, installation space is small, can save installation space, is conducive to optimization and moves
Dynamic terminal inner components layout designs.The photographic device 10 of the present embodiment can be used as preposition camera shooting, thus will not be with display
Screen 200 forms interference, is conducive to improve 200 size of display screen and shields accounting, realizes screen design comprehensively, promote the view of mobile terminal
Feel experience.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, the case where not departing from the scope of the present invention
Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent, especially, as long as there is no structures to rush
Prominent, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way.The invention is not limited to texts
Disclosed in specific embodiment, but include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of photographic device is applied to mobile terminal characterized by comprising
Guide rail；
Camera assembly including pressing component and is set to the camera unit of the pressing component, and the pressing component is removable
Ground is connected to the guide rail, by applying the pressing force along the guide rail extending direction, the press section to the pressing component
Part makees straight reciprocating motion along the guide rail, to drive the camera unit to switch in extended position and retracted position；
Locking component is connected with the pressing component, and with locking or the release pressing component, the locking component is described
Pressing component described in locking when camera unit is in the extended position or the retracted position is in institute in the camera unit
Extended position or the retracted position are stated, and when the pressing component is acted on by the pressing force, the locking component is released
Put the pressing component；
Elastomeric element is connected with the pressing component, when the locking component discharges the pressing component, to the pressing
Component provides the driving force along the guide rail extending direction, so that the camera unit switches to described stretch from the retracted position
Out position.
2. photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing component include sliding seat and with it is described
The supporting member that sliding seat is connected, the guide rail have the first guide part, and the sliding seat is matched with first guide part sliding
It closes, the camera unit is set to the supporting member, and the supporting member carries the pressing force backwards to the surface of the sliding seat.
3. photographic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the guide rail also has the second guide part, the branch
Bearing member is slidably matched with second guide part.
4. photographic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the supporting member includes with the receiving for accommodating recess portion
Portion and at least two stabilizer blades extended from the same side of described accommodation section, described accommodation section is backwards to the surface of the sliding seat
The pressing force is carried, the camera unit is accommodated in the receiving recess portion, and the supporting member passes through the stabilizer blade and the cunning
Dynamic seat clamping connection.
5. photographic device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding seat, which has, to be extended towards the guide rail
Protrusion, the stabilizer blade extend at least partially between the sliding seat and the guide rail and have the card with the protrusion clamping
Slot, the stabilizer blade are connected by the card slot and the protrusion clamping.
6. photographic device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supporting member further includes defining flange, the limit
Position flange is set to the region on the outer surface of described accommodation section close to the stabilizer blade, the extending direction of the defining flange and institute
State the extending direction intersection of stabilizer blade.
7. photographic device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the guide rail has resigning breach, and described step down lacks
Mouth stores described accommodation section when the camera unit is in retracted position.
8. according to the described in any item photographic devices of claim 2 to 7, which is characterized in that the sliding seat has the first positioning
Portion, the guide rail have the second positioning region, first positioning region and second positioning region along the extending direction of the guide rail
Corresponding setting, the elastomeric element are set between first positioning region and the second positioning region.
9. photographic device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first positioning region and second positioning region are equal
For column structure, the elastomeric element is helical spring, and one end of the elastomeric element is sheathed on first positioning region, another
End cap is set to second positioning region.
10. photographic device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the sliding seat has towards the surface of the guide rail
There is holding tank, the holding tank extends along the extending direction of the guide rail, and first positioning region and second positioning region are equal
It is correspondingly arranged with the holding tank, the elastomeric element is at least partly accommodated in the holding tank.
11. according to the described in any item photographic devices of claim 2 to 7, which is characterized in that the sliding seat include main body and
Two cantilevers being connected with the main body, two cantilevers are along the direction interval perpendicular with the extending direction of the guide rail
Setting, the cantilever extend towards the direction close to the camera unit, and the supporting member is connected with the main body.
12. according to the described in any item photographic devices of claim 2 to 7, which is characterized in that the sliding seat is backwards to the guide rail
Surface be equipped with track limiting slot, the track limiting slot have retract locking position and stretch out locking position, the locking component packet
Including connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod and the guide rail are rotatablely connected, and the other end protrudes into the track limiting slot, and the one of the connecting rod
End moves between the retraction locking position and the stretching locking position, with pressing component described in locking, the camera unit lock
Terminate in the retracted position or the extended position.
13. photographic device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the track limiting slot includes heart-shaped stop-return slot section
And straight slot, the heart stop-return slot section have along first tip and the second tip at the extending direction interval of the guide rail, institute
It states retraction locking position and is set to first tip, the straight slot is connected with second tip, the stretching locking position
It is set to the region in the straight slot far from second tip.
14. photographic device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the heart stop-return slot section includes extremely
The non-return face of few two step surfaces and the two neighboring step surface of connection, at least two step surfaces stop along the heart
The extending direction of return-enclosure is arranged, one of them described non-return face forms the retraction locking position in first tip, described straight
Region in slot section far from second tip is equipped with spaced along the extending direction of the guide rail with second tip
Side wall, the side wall form the stretching locking position.
15. photographic device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the quantity of the track limiting slot and the connecting rod
It is two, two track limiting slots and two connecting rods are along the side perpendicular with the extending direction of the guide rail
It is arranged to interval, wherein two track limiting slots are symmetrical arranged, and two connecting rods are symmetrical arranged.
16. a kind of mobile terminal characterized by comprising
Supporting frame has side plate and bottom plate and the accommodation space formed by the side plate and the bottom plate, the side plate setting
There is the aperture being connected with the accommodation space；
Display screen is connected with the supporting frame, and covers the accommodation space；
Such as the described in any item photographic devices of claim 1 to 15, the photographic device is set to the display screen and the bottom
Between plate, and the guide rail is connected and fixed with the bottom plate, pressing component setting corresponding with the aperture, described to press
When splenium part is acted on by the pressing force, make straight reciprocating motion along the guide rail, and drives the camera unit from described
Aperture is stretched out or is retracted, to switch between the extended position and the retracted position.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245363.4A CN109981949B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Image pickup device and mobile terminal |
| PCT/CN2020/075729 WO2020192310A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2020-02-18 | Camera device and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245363.4A CN109981949B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Image pickup device and mobile terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109981949A true CN109981949A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109981949B CN109981949B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=67081400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245363.4A Active CN109981949B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Image pickup device and mobile terminal |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109981949B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020192310A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110753174A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-04 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| WO2020192310A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Camera device and mobile terminal |
| CN114396553A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-04-26 | 天津龙创恒盛实业有限公司 | Linear guide rail applied to studio overhead camera truck |
| CN117006358A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-11-07 | 广州希倍思智能科技有限公司 | Telescopic camera module and electronic equipment |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116088637B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2024-04-02 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Global touch pad and electronic equipment |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103032657A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Flexible equipment |
| CN203352677U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-18 | 李本江 | Retractable intelligent camera |
| CN104023190A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 冠捷显示科技（厦门）有限公司 | Automatic lifting camera and display device thereof |
| CN107277324A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Camera module and terminal |
| JP2018049046A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | 富士通株式会社 | Display device |
| CN207588979U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-07-06 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment with camera function |
| CN108924310A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| CN109218480A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-15 | 维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司 | Terminal device |
| CN109451111A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109981949B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2021-01-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Image pickup device and mobile terminal |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910245363.4A patent/CN109981949B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-18 WO PCT/CN2020/075729 patent/WO2020192310A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103032657A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Flexible equipment |
| CN203352677U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-18 | 李本江 | Retractable intelligent camera |
| CN104023190A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 冠捷显示科技（厦门）有限公司 | Automatic lifting camera and display device thereof |
| JP2018049046A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | 富士通株式会社 | Display device |
| CN107277324A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Camera module and terminal |
| CN207588979U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-07-06 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment with camera function |
| CN108924310A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| CN109218480A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-15 | 维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司 | Terminal device |
| CN109451111A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020192310A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Camera device and mobile terminal |
| CN110753174A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-04 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN110753174B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-08-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN114396553A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-04-26 | 天津龙创恒盛实业有限公司 | Linear guide rail applied to studio overhead camera truck |
| CN117006358A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-11-07 | 广州希倍思智能科技有限公司 | Telescopic camera module and electronic equipment |
| CN117006358B (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2024-05-31 | 广州希倍思智能科技有限公司 | Telescopic camera module and electronic equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109981949B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
| WO2020192310A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109981949A (en) | Photographic device and mobile terminal | |
| WO2020192518A1 (en) | Photography device and mobile terminal | |
| CN208030485U (en) | A kind of wearable electronic | |
| EP3537235A1 (en) | Support assembly, dial plate and smart wristband | |
| EP3537236A1 (en) | Frame assembly, dial plate and smart wristband | |
| EP4117255A1 (en) | Electronic device | |
| EP3299867A1 (en) | Lens shielding mechanism, method, and head-mounted display | |
| CN109922182B (en) | Terminal device | |
| CN110336900A (en) | Camera module and mobile terminal | |
| CN214367223U (en) | Folding structure and electronic equipment | |
| CN209245002U (en) | Buckle subassembly reaches telescopic link subassembly and garment steamer including it | |
| CN109994857B (en) | Terminal device | |
| CN112764465A (en) | Folding mechanism and electronic equipment | |
| CN111163191B (en) | Folding device of mobile phone | |
| CN109931743A (en) | A kind of refrigerator body connection structure | |
| CN212626299U (en) | Reciprocating guide rail assembly, plug structure and multinational travel converter | |
| CN210807447U (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN209245003U (en) | Buckle subassembly reaches telescopic link subassembly and garment steamer including it | |
| CN211009546U (en) | Pivot structure moving according to virtual axis | |
| CN111614811A (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN112269428B (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN114035650B (en) | Mechanism and electronic device are hidden to electric stylus | |
| CN216653352U (en) | Rocker assembly, gamepad and electronic equipment | |
| CN111614814A (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN217983125U (en) | Hand controller and lifting table with same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |