CN109981041A - A kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents
A kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109981041A CN109981041A CN201910295391.7A CN201910295391A CN109981041A CN 109981041 A CN109981041 A CN 109981041A CN 201910295391 A CN201910295391 A CN 201910295391A CN 109981041 A CN109981041 A CN 109981041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- water
- solar panels
- power generation
- photovoltaic power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of maintenance devices of photovoltaic power generation, including pedestal, water tank, water pump, aqueduct, clean column, bracket, fixed plate, solar panels, water storage tank, water-supply-pipe, cleaning head, filter chamber, booster pump, high-pressure nozzle, strainer, active carbon layer, non-woven fabrics, nanofiltration membrane, mounting rack, fixed block, servo motor, screw rod, sliding block, driving motor, first gear, second gear, third gear, fixing axle and hairbrush, the top center of the pedestal is welded with bracket, fixed plate is installed at the top of the bracket, the top center of the fixed plate is provided with solar panels, the side opposite ends of the solar panels are mounted on mounting rack, mounting rack inner wall side is welded with servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connect with screw rod, sliding block is socketed on the screw rod, the present invention, it can be to solar energy The rubbish of plate surface is cleared up, and can be cleaned to solar panels surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, specially a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy
Art is mainly made of solar panel, controller and inverter three parts, and main component is made of electronic component, the sun
Energy battery carries out packaging protection after series connection can form the solar module of large area, then matches and close the portions such as power controller
Part is formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and in existing photovoltaic power generation, solar panels surface is easy by rubbish such as extraneous dusts
Interference, influences absorption of the solar panels to light, existing maintenance device cannot clear up the rubbish on solar panels surface, together
Shi Buneng cleans solar panels surface, and therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of maintenance devices of photovoltaic power generation, mentioned above in the background art to solve
Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions: a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation, packet
Include pedestal, water tank, water pump, aqueduct, cleaning column, bracket, fixed plate, solar panels, water storage tank, water-supply-pipe, cleaning head, filter
Chamber, booster pump, high-pressure nozzle, strainer, active carbon layer, non-woven fabrics, nanofiltration membrane, mounting rack, fixed block, servo motor, screw rod, cunning
Block, driving motor, first gear, second gear, third gear, fixing axle and hairbrush, the top center of the pedestal are welded with
Bracket is equipped with fixed plate at the top of the bracket, and the top center of the fixed plate is provided with solar panels, the solar energy
The side opposite ends of plate are mounted on mounting rack, and mounting rack inner wall side is welded with servo motor, the servo motor
Output end connect with screw rod, sliding block is socketed on the screw rod, fixed block is installed between the sliding block, the fixed block
Inner wall top center is welded with driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connect with first gear, the first gear two
End is mounted on second gear, and described second gear one end is equipped with third gear, and first gear, second gear and third tooth
Wheel is intermeshed, and is equipped with hairbrush, the solar energy by fixing axle on the first gear, second gear and third gear
Plate side is provided with cleaning column, and cleans in column and be equipped with water-supply-pipe, and the cleaning column side is equipped with water tank, the water tank top
Portion one end is equipped with water pump, and described water pump one end is connect by aqueduct with water-supply-pipe, and the cleaning column top is equipped with cleaning
Head, the inner wall bottom of the cleaning head offer filter chamber, and one end is equipped with booster pump, the increasing at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning head
The side of press pump is provided with high-pressure nozzle.
Further, one end of the screw rod is equipped with bearing block, and bearing block is fixedly connected by bolt with mounting rack.
Further, the solar panels other side is provided with water storage tank.
Further, external screw thread being offered at the top of the cleaning column, the bottom of the cleaning head offers internal screw thread, and
External screw thread is matched with internal screw thread.
Further, the interior side of the filter chamber is equipped with strainer, and active layer of charcoal, institute are glued in the top of the strainer
The top for stating active carbon layer is equipped with nanofiltration membrane by non-woven fabrics.
Further, described water-supply-pipe one end is connect with high-pressure nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: servo motor work drives screw rod rotation, makes
It obtaining sliding block to move on screw rod, is further driven to fixed block movement, the driving motor in fixed block works, drive first gear,
Second gear and the rotation of third gear are rotated by fixing axle band electric brush, are cleared up solar panels surface debris；Water pump
Domestic water in water tank is transported in the water-supply-pipe in cleaning column by aqueduct, water is filtered through filter chamber, strainer
Biggish impurity in drainage is crossed, active carbon layer adsorbs impurity, microorganism and the peculiar smell in water, and non-woven fabrics is crossed lesser miscellaneous in drainage
Matter, nanofiltration membrane adsorb bacterium and virus in water, generate clear water, be pressurized by booster pump, spray from high-pressure nozzle, to too
Positive energy plate surface is cleaned.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cleaning head structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is filter chamber structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is solar panels structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is mounting rack structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is fixed-block-architecture (FBA) schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1, pedestal；2, water tank；3, water pump；4, aqueduct；5, column is cleaned；6, bracket；7, fixed plate；8, solar panels；9,
Water storage tank；10, water-supply-pipe；11, cleaning head；12, filter chamber；13, booster pump；14, high-pressure nozzle；15, strainer；16, active carbon layer；
17, non-woven fabrics；18, nanofiltration membrane；19, mounting rack；20, fixed block；21, servo motor；22, screw rod；23, sliding block；24, driving electricity
Machine；25, first gear；26, second gear；27, third gear；28, fixing axle；29, hairbrush.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation, including pedestal 1,
Water tank 2, water pump 3, aqueduct 4, cleaning column 5, bracket 6, fixed plate 7, solar panels 8, water storage tank 9, water-supply-pipe 10, cleaning head
11, filter chamber 12, booster pump 13, high-pressure nozzle 14, strainer 15, active carbon layer 16, non-woven fabrics 17, nanofiltration membrane 18, mounting rack 19, solid
Determine block 20, servo motor 21, screw rod 22, sliding block 23, driving motor 24, first gear 25, second gear 26, third gear 27,
Fixing axle 28 and hairbrush 29, the top center of pedestal 1 are welded with bracket 6, and the top of bracket 6 is equipped with fixed plate 7, fixed plate 7
Top center be provided with solar panels 8, the side opposite ends of solar panels 8 are mounted on mounting rack 19, in mounting rack 19
Wall side is welded with servo motor 21, and the output end of servo motor 21 is connect with screw rod 22, and one end of screw rod 22 is equipped with bearing
Seat, and bearing block is fixedly connected by bolt with mounting rack 19, the installation convenient for screw rod 22 is fixed；Sliding block is socketed on screw rod 22
23, fixed block 20 is installed between sliding block 23, the inner wall top center of fixed block 20 is welded with driving motor 24, driving motor 24
Output end connect with first gear 25,25 both ends of first gear are mounted on second gear 26, the installation of 26 one end of second gear
There is third gear 27, and first gear 25, second gear 26 and third gear 27 are intermeshed, first gear 25, second gear
26 and third gear 27 on hairbrush 29 is equipped with by fixing axle 28,8 side of solar panels is provided with cleaning column 5, and cleans
Water-supply-pipe 10 is installed, 8 other side of solar panels is provided with water storage tank 9, stores to sewage in column 5；Clean 5 side of column peace
Equipped with water tank 2,2 top one end of water tank is equipped with water pump 3, and 3 one end of water pump is connect by aqueduct 4 with water-supply-pipe 10, cleans column 5
Top is equipped with cleaning head 11, and the top of cleaning column 5 offers external screw thread, and the bottom of cleaning head 11 offers internal screw thread, and outer
Screw thread is matched with internal screw thread, convenient for removing cleaning head 11；The inner wall bottom of cleaning head 11 offers filter chamber 12, filter chamber 12
Interior side is equipped with strainer 15, and active layer of charcoal 16 is glued at the top of strainer 15, and the top of active carbon layer 16 passes through non-woven fabrics
17 are equipped with nanofiltration membrane 18, improve filter effect；One end is equipped with booster pump 13 at the top of the inner wall of cleaning head 11, booster pump 13
Side is provided with high-pressure nozzle 14, and 10 one end of water-supply-pipe is connect with high-pressure nozzle 14, convenient for spraying clear water；21 work of servo motor
Make, screw rod 22 is driven to rotate, so that sliding block 23 moves on screw rod 22, is further driven to fixed block 20 and moves, in fixed block 20
Driving motor 24 work, drive first gear 25 rotate, first gear 25, second gear 26 and third gear 27 are mutually nibbled
It closes, so that second gear 26 and third gear 27 rotate, is rotated by fixing axle 28 with electric brush 29, to 8 surface of solar panels
Rubbish is cleared up；Domestic water in water tank 2 is transported in the water-supply-pipe 10 in cleaning column 5 by water pump 3 by aqueduct 4,
Water is filtered through filter chamber 12, and strainer 15 crosses biggish impurity in drainage, impurity, microorganism in the absorption water of active carbon layer 16
And peculiar smell, non-woven fabrics 17 cross lesser impurity in drainage, nanofiltration membrane 18 adsorbs bacterium and virus in water, generates clear water, pass through
Booster pump 13 is pressurized, and is sprayed from high-pressure nozzle 14, is cleaned to 8 surface of solar panels.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to an entity or
Person's operation is distinguished with another entity or operation, is appointed without necessarily requiring or implying existing between these entities or operation
What this actual relationship or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation, including pedestal (1), water tank (2), water pump (3), aqueduct (4), cleaning column (5),
Bracket (6), fixed plate (7), solar panels (8), water storage tank (9), water-supply-pipe (10), cleaning head (11), filter chamber (12), booster pump
(13), high-pressure nozzle (14), strainer (15), active carbon layer (16), non-woven fabrics (17), nanofiltration membrane (18), mounting rack (19), fixation
Block (20), servo motor (21), screw rod (22), sliding block (23), driving motor (24), first gear (25), second gear (26),
Third gear (27), fixing axle (28) and hairbrush (29), it is characterised in that: the top center of the pedestal (1) is welded with bracket
(6), it is equipped with fixed plate (7) at the top of the bracket (6), the top center of the fixed plate (7) is provided with solar panels
(8), the side opposite ends of the solar panels (8) are mounted on mounting rack (19), mounting rack (19) the inner wall side weldering
It is connected to servo motor (21), the output end of the servo motor (21) is connect with screw rod (22), is socketed on the screw rod (22)
Sliding block (23) is equipped with fixed block (20) between the sliding block (23), and the inner wall top center of the fixed block (20) is welded with
The output end of driving motor (24), the driving motor (24) is connect with first gear (25), first gear (25) both ends
It is mounted on second gear (26), described second gear (26) one end is equipped with third gear (27), and first gear (25),
Two gears (26) and third gear (27) intermeshing, the first gear (25), second gear (26) and third gear (27)
On be equipped with hairbrush (29) by fixing axle (28), solar panels (8) side is provided with cleaning column (5), and cleans column
(5) it is equipped with water-supply-pipe (10) in, cleaning column (5) side is equipped with water tank (2), one end installation at the top of the water tank (2)
Have water pump (3), described water pump (3) one end is connect by aqueduct (4) with water-supply-pipe (10), installation at the top of the cleaning column (5)
Have cleaning head (11), the inner wall bottom of the cleaning head (11) offers filter chamber (12), at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning head (11)
One end is equipped with booster pump (13), and the side of the booster pump (13) is provided with high-pressure nozzle (14).
2. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the screw rod (22)
Bearing block is installed, and bearing block is fixedly connected by bolt with mounting rack (19).
3. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panels (8) are another
Side is provided with water storage tank (9).
4. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of cleaning column (5)
Portion offers external screw thread, and the bottom of the cleaning head (11) offers internal screw thread, and external screw thread is matched with internal screw thread.
5. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the filter chamber (12)
Side is equipped with strainer (15), and active layer of charcoal (16), the top of the active carbon layer (16) are glued in the top of the strainer (15)
Portion is equipped with nanofiltration membrane (18) by non-woven fabrics (17).
6. a kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water-supply-pipe (10) one end
It is connect with high-pressure nozzle (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295391.7A CN109981041A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295391.7A CN109981041A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109981041A true CN109981041A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67084462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295391.7A Pending CN109981041A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of maintenance device of photovoltaic power generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109981041A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112408616A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 | Drainage device convenient for filtering geothermal tail water |
| CN114273297A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 贵州大学 | New forms of energy solar panel cleaning device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2398067A1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-09 | Salsnes Filter As | Cleaning device for waste water |
| CN106208948A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | The solar panel of automated cleaning |
| CN108880451A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 永春觅洋能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency photovoltaic electrification device with automatic maintenance function |
| CN208257758U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-18 | 世巨科技（合肥）有限公司 | A kind of lossless cleaning device for photovoltaic module inner panel |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201910295391.7A patent/CN109981041A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2398067A1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-09 | Salsnes Filter As | Cleaning device for waste water |
| CN106208948A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | The solar panel of automated cleaning |
| CN208257758U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-18 | 世巨科技（合肥）有限公司 | A kind of lossless cleaning device for photovoltaic module inner panel |
| CN108880451A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 永春觅洋能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency photovoltaic electrification device with automatic maintenance function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112408616A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 | Drainage device convenient for filtering geothermal tail water |
| CN114273297A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 贵州大学 | New forms of energy solar panel cleaning device |
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