CN109980580A - Cable laying device - Google Patents

Cable laying device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109980580A
CN109980580A CN201910412903.3A CN201910412903A CN109980580A CN 109980580 A CN109980580 A CN 109980580A CN 201910412903 A CN201910412903 A CN 201910412903A CN 109980580 A CN109980580 A CN 109980580A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
idler wheel
ring support
laying
laying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910412903.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆小虹
宗曦华
韩云武
黄逸佳
陈志越
张喜泽
魏士政
张智勇
张大义
喻志广
王天龙
田祥
高原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Electric Cable Research Institute
Original Assignee
Shanghai Electric Cable Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Electric Cable Research Institute filed Critical Shanghai Electric Cable Research Institute
Priority to CN201910412903.3A priority Critical patent/CN109980580A/en
Publication of CN109980580A publication Critical patent/CN109980580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle

Landscapes

  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cable laying technical fields, more particularly to a kind of cable laying device, including the ring support for being set on cable and the idler wheel on ring support outer peripheral surface, the internal diameter of ring support and the outer diameter of cable match, idler wheel is equipped with multiple, all idler wheels are equipped between each idler wheel and ring support along the circumferentially-spaced distribution of ring support and cross blocking structure by obstacle for auxiliary wheel.Delivery cable advance is contacted and rolled with ground or laying tube wall by being located at the idler wheel below cable, can effectively be avoided cable is directly dilatory from generating friction, collision equivalent damage, be played the role of protecting cable well.When laying on path there are when obstacle, it can guarantee that idler wheel delivery cable smoothly advances by crossing blocking structure auxiliary wheel by obstacle.The cable laying device can be suitable for the laying pipe of small diameter tube, as long as the internal diameter of laying pipe is slightly larger than the integrally-built maximum outside diameter that cable, ring support and idler wheel are constituted.

Description

Cable laying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable laying technical field more particularly to a kind of cable laying devices.
Background technique
In fields such as power cable poling, layings, need to avoid cable during poling mechanically damaged.Due to cable The factors such as frictional drag of the laid processes on bracket and ground cause cable jacket impaired, cause to squeeze to internal layer heat-insulated pipe Pressure, heat-insulated pipe at even damaged sheath, the vacuum degree and mechanical performance of final influence cable system when serious.
To improve the mechanical damages such as friction, collision when cable laying, before general cable enters comb, can be applied on its surface The upper and chemically inert lubricator of its sheath, while using coaster support, delivery, facilitate laying and reduce cable and directly drags Draw the frictional force with tube wall generated.Currently, the coaster is suitable for the tunnel compared with Large Diameter Pipeline usually using two-wheeled semicircular arc-shaped coaster Road laying, and for lesser laying caliber, because personnel cannot be introduced into operation, and it is not suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cable laying devices, can be suitable for lesser laying and manage Diameter, to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of cable laying device, including with In the ring support being set on cable and the idler wheel on ring support outer peripheral surface, the internal diameter of ring support and cable it is outer Diameter matches, idler wheel be equipped with it is multiple, all idler wheels along ring support circumferentially-spaced distribution, between each idler wheel and ring support It is equipped with and blocking structure is crossed by obstacle for auxiliary wheel.
Preferably, crossing blocking structure includes annular housing, and annular housing has tapered outer circumferential surfaces, the diameter of tapered outer circumferential surfaces The direction for being directed toward the center of idler wheel along the center of ring support is gradually reduced, and idler wheel is located at tapered outer circumferential surfaces diameter lesser one End, a part of idler wheel are movably placed in annular housing, and another part is located at outside annular housing.
Preferably, idler wheel has at least half to be placed in annular housing.
Preferably, all idler wheels are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of ring support, and have at least two idler wheels to be located at cable Lower section.
Preferably, friction member is installed on the medial surface of ring support, friction member is contacted with cable pressure.
Preferably, friction member on the medial surface of ring support circumferentially.
Preferably, friction member is made of rubber.
Preferably, ring support is anchor ear.
Preferably, idler wheel is universal wheel.
Preferably, idler wheel is made of wear-resistant material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has significant progress:
The ring support of cable laying of the invention device is arranged and is fixed on cable, in cable advance process In, the idler wheel below cable is located on ring support to be contacted with ground or laying tube wall, formed and supported to cable, in tractive force Under the action of, the rolling by being located at the idler wheel below cable consigns cable and advances, and can effectively avoid cable is directly dilatory from producing Raw friction, collision equivalent damage, play the role of protecting cable well.When laying on path there are when obstacle, can pass through Blocking structure auxiliary wheel guarantees that idler wheel delivery cable smoothly advances by obstacle.It will not be gone out using the cable laying device The situation that the coaster now used in the prior art is easily toppled over, positioning and coaster supporter are easily slack and undisciplined, also, the cable laying fills The laying pipe that can be suitable for small diameter tube is set, as long as the internal diameter of laying pipe is whole slightly larger than what cable, ring support and idler wheel were constituted The maximum outside diameter of body structure, so as to meet the requirement of smaller laying caliber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cable laying device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for crossing blocking structure of the cable laying device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1, ring support 2, idler wheel
3, annular housing 30, tapered outer circumferential surfaces
4, friction member 5, obstacle
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.These embodiments are only used for Illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of embodiment of cable laying device of the invention.The cable laying of the present embodiment It include ring support 1 and idler wheel 2 with device.1 center of ring support is along axially through for being set in cable, ring support 1 Internal diameter and the outer diameter of cable match so that 1 set of ring support on cable after it is relatively fixed between cable.Idler wheel 2 is set In on 1 outer peripheral surface of ring support, idler wheel 2 is equipped with multiple, circumferentially-spaced distribution of all idler wheels 2 along ring support 1.Each idler wheel It was equipped with blocking structure between 2 and ring support 1, crosses blocking structure for auxiliary wheel 2 and passes through obstacle 5.
In use, can wait lay or the cable of poling on every a distance be arranged a present embodiment cable apply If being arranged and being fixed on cable by ring support 1 with device, then during cable advances, it is located at cable on ring support 1 The idler wheel 2 of lower section can be contacted with ground or laying tube wall, formed and supported to cable, under the action of tractive force, by being located at electricity The rolling delivery cable of idler wheel 2 below cable advances, and can effectively avoid cable is directly dilatory from generating friction, collision equivalent damage, Play the role of protecting cable well.When laying on path there are when obstacle 5, blocking structure auxiliary wheel 2 excessively can be passed through By obstacle 5, guarantee that idler wheel 2 consigns cable and smoothly advances.It is not in existing using the cable laying device of the present embodiment The situation that the coaster used in technology is easily toppled over, positioning and coaster supporter are easily slack and undisciplined, also, the cable laying of the present embodiment is used Device can be suitable for the laying pipe of small diameter tube, as long as the internal diameter of laying pipe is constituted slightly larger than cable, ring support 1 and idler wheel 2 Integrally-built maximum outside diameter, so as to meet it is smaller laying caliber requirement.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that crossing blocking structure includes annular housing 3, and annular housing 3 has outside taper The diameter of circumferential surface 30, tapered outer circumferential surfaces 30 is gradually reduced along the direction at the center of the center of ring support 1 direction idler wheel 2, idler wheel 2 Positioned at the lesser one end of 30 diameter of tapered outer circumferential surfaces, i.e. idler wheel 2 is located at the one end of annular housing 3 far from ring support 1.Circular cowling Open at one end of the shell 3 far from ring support 1, a part of idler wheel 2 is movably placed in annular housing 3, and idler wheel 2 is another A part is located at outside annular housing 3.Then in cabling process, for being located at the idler wheel 2 below cable, annular housing 3 Tapered outer circumferential surfaces 30 form a circle slope, and circular cowling with respect to ground or laying tube wall in the top peripheral side of the idler wheel 2 Shell 3 does not influence rolling of the idler wheel 2 with the contact of ground or laying tube wall and idler wheel 2 on ground or laying tube wall.On smooth road On diameter, idler wheel 2 can consign cable advance under the action of tractive force, and when there are obstacles 5 on progress path, the obstacle 5 can To be any object or structure that can influence or hinder the smooth advance of idler wheel 2 on cable run, such as rough road Diameter, hollow or step etc., when being hindered when idler wheel 2 advances at obstacle 5 or by obstacle 5, as shown in Fig. 2, annular can be passed through B point on the tapered outer circumferential surfaces 30 of housing 3 and the A point contact on obstacle 5 provide fulcrum, then can be under the active force of tractive force Cable and by cable integral raising is pulled, so that idler wheel 2 be made to pass through obstacle 5.Passing through blocking structure as a result, realizes auxiliary rolling Wheel 2 ensure that idler wheel 2 consigns cable and smoothly advances by the obstacle 5 on laying path.
In the case where 5 height of obstacle is less than 2 radius of idler wheel, idler wheel 2 is easier to cross barrier under the action of tractive force 5 are hindered to continue to move ahead, it may not be necessary to the booster action of annular housing 3, if the height of obstacle 5 is greater than the radius of idler wheel 2, idler wheel 2 are less susceptible to be directed across obstacle 5 under the action of tractive force, therefore, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that idler wheel 2 has at least half It is placed in annular housing 3, so that the obstacle 5 that annular housing 3 can be greater than 2 radius of idler wheel with obstacle 5, especially height is effective Contact provides fulcrum, passes through obstacle 5 with auxiliary wheel 2.
In the present embodiment, assembly method of the annular housing 3 of blocking structure between ring support 1 and idler wheel 2 is crossed not Limitation, annular housing 3 may be mounted on ring support 1, and annular 3 opposed annular bracket 1 of housing can be fixed or movable; Annular housing 3 can also be assembled together to form overall structure with idler wheel 2 by connector, which is mounted on annular On bracket 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that all idler wheels 2 are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of ring support 1, and are had At least two idler wheels 2 are located at the lower section of cable, i.e., when laying cables, at least there are two idler wheels 2 in the lower section and ground of cable Or laying tube wall contact, it thus can guarantee that cable has at least two idler wheels 2 total in the lower section of cable always in advancement With support delivery cable, it is ensured that cable is stablized along laying path and advances.The quantity of idler wheel 2 is not limited to, should be according to practical application Outside diameter of cable size be designed, guaranteeing to have at least two idler wheels 2 to be located at the lower section of cable can be by according to ring support 1 Outer diameter and idler wheel 2 size design adjacent rollers 2 between spacing distance realize.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that idler wheel 2 uses universal wheel, can be realized 360 ° of rotations, flexibility is good.More preferably, it rolls Wheel 2 may be implemented to lock when needed and stop rolling using the universal wheel with self-locking function.Idler wheel 2 is preferably adopted It is made of wear-resistant material, wear-resistant material can be nylon or rubber material, have the advantages that anti-pressure and abrasion-proof is good.
For the fixation between guarantee ring support 1 and cable, idler wheel 2 and cable synchronizing is enable to advance, in the present embodiment, Preferably, friction member 4 is installed, friction member 4 is contacted with cable pressure on the medial surface of ring support 1.It is provided by friction member 4 Frictional resistance can play the role of buffering and prevent ring support 1 from sliding on cable, guarantee that the fixation of ring support 1 is arranged While on cable, it can also prevent cable impaired, protect cable.
Preferably, friction member 4 on the medial surface of ring support 1 circumferentially, can provide in the circumferential uniform Frictional resistance is conducive to keep relatively fixed between ring support 1 and cable.It, can be in a kind of preferable embodiment Annular groove is circumferentially opened up on the medial surface of ring support 1, friction member 4 is embedded in the annular groove, passes through friction Part 4 keeps well contacting between 1 medial surface of ring support and cable outer peripheral surface with the pressure contact of cable.
Friction member 4 has elasticity, to realize the pressure contact with cable.Preferably, friction member 4 can use rubber system At.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that ring support 1 is anchor ear, and anchor ear realizes opening and closing by buckle, and dismounting is very It is convenient.The installation site of anchor ear upper roller 2 should avoid anchor ear buckle and with buckle symmetrical position.The form of anchor ear is not Limitation, can be using existing conventional hooping structure.Preferably, anchor ear is made of stainless steel non-magnetic material.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cable laying device, which is characterized in that including the ring support (1) for being set on cable and be set to institute The idler wheel (2) on ring support (1) outer peripheral surface is stated, the outer diameter of the internal diameter and the cable of the ring support (1) matches, institute Idler wheel (2) are stated equipped with multiple, circumferentially-spaced distribution of all idler wheels (2) along the ring support (1), each idler wheel (2) it is equipped between the ring support (1) for assisting the idler wheel (2) to cross blocking structure by obstacle (5).
2. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blocking structure of crossing includes annular housing (3), the annular housing (3) has tapered outer circumferential surfaces (30), and the diameter of the tapered outer circumferential surfaces (30) is along the ring support (1) direction that the center of the idler wheel (2) is directed toward at center is gradually reduced, and the idler wheel (2) is located at the tapered outer circumferential surfaces (30) lesser one end of diameter, a part of the idler wheel (2) are movably placed in the annular housing (3), and another It is external that part is located at the annular housing (3).
3. cable laying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (2) has at least half accommodating In in the annular housing (3).
4. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that all idler wheels (2) are along the annular The circumferential direction of bracket (1) is equally spaced, and the lower section for having at least two idler wheels (2) to be located at the cable.
5. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the medial surface of the ring support (1) It is equipped with friction member (4), the friction member (4) contacts with the cable pressure.
6. cable laying device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the friction member (4) is in the annular branch On the medial surface of frame (1) circumferentially.
7. cable laying device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the friction member (4) is made of rubber.
8. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring support (1) is anchor ear.
9. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (2) is universal wheel.
10. cable laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (2) uses wear-resistant material system At.
CN201910412903.3A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Cable laying device Pending CN109980580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910412903.3A CN109980580A (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Cable laying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910412903.3A CN109980580A (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Cable laying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109980580A true CN109980580A (en) 2019-07-05

Family

ID=67073771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910412903.3A Pending CN109980580A (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Cable laying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109980580A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111641238A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-08 深圳市上喜绿色能源科技有限公司 Take-up and fill electric pile

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH177373A (en) * 1933-11-15 1935-05-31 Giachetti Alberto Device for supporting cables in protective conduits.
GB441426A (en) * 1934-11-13 1936-01-20 Alberto Giachetti Improvements in apparatus for laying electric cables
DE6605221U (en) * 1968-02-24 1970-05-27 Alfred Dipl Ing Traeger ARRANGEMENT FOR LAYING CABLES (PIPES).
DE4040283A1 (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-08-14 Tente Rollen Gmbh & Co Device to enable trolley to be wheeled over obstacle - has curved edge and is pivoted to wheel support fork
WO2001050060A1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-12 Dbs Beschichtung Und Systeme-Technik Gmbh Coating device with evenly guided feed pipe
CN101319747A (en) * 2008-06-03 2008-12-10 东南大学 Self-adapting pipe robot
JP2017194125A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 芦森工業株式会社 In-pipe work device guiding jig
CN206663225U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-11-24 华北科技学院 A kind of pipe robot of high stability
CN109038379A (en) * 2018-09-24 2018-12-18 张若玮 Power cable traction Universal scooter
CN209767010U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-10 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Device for laying cable

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH177373A (en) * 1933-11-15 1935-05-31 Giachetti Alberto Device for supporting cables in protective conduits.
GB441426A (en) * 1934-11-13 1936-01-20 Alberto Giachetti Improvements in apparatus for laying electric cables
DE6605221U (en) * 1968-02-24 1970-05-27 Alfred Dipl Ing Traeger ARRANGEMENT FOR LAYING CABLES (PIPES).
DE4040283A1 (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-08-14 Tente Rollen Gmbh & Co Device to enable trolley to be wheeled over obstacle - has curved edge and is pivoted to wheel support fork
WO2001050060A1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-12 Dbs Beschichtung Und Systeme-Technik Gmbh Coating device with evenly guided feed pipe
CN101319747A (en) * 2008-06-03 2008-12-10 东南大学 Self-adapting pipe robot
JP2017194125A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 芦森工業株式会社 In-pipe work device guiding jig
CN206663225U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-11-24 华北科技学院 A kind of pipe robot of high stability
CN109038379A (en) * 2018-09-24 2018-12-18 张若玮 Power cable traction Universal scooter
CN209767010U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-10 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Device for laying cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111641238A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-08 深圳市上喜绿色能源科技有限公司 Take-up and fill electric pile

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109980580A (en) Cable laying device
CN201758254U (en) Horizontal double-roller cable guiding device
KR20180034864A (en) Device and method for installing cable, and moving cart
CN209767010U (en) Device for laying cable
CN210201333U (en) Underground cable laying structure
CN106356770B (en) Cable discharges and passes through barrier constructing device
CN106099771A (en) Cable guide device
CN104734105B (en) Cable mouth of pipe sheath device
KR20110035318A (en) The front structure for pressing method of shield tunnel
JP4578389B2 (en) Pipe running guide for sheath pipe propulsion method
CN110459988B (en) Pipeline moving and supporting device and supporting wheel thereof
CN211209176U (en) Scratch-proof cable protection sleeve
CN214100621U (en) Cable laying protection device
CN212726288U (en) Cable bending protection buckle
CN108683132B (en) Cable protection device
JP3241926B2 (en) Guide for retracting the inner pipe
CN207396858U (en) A kind of endoscope
CN215911857U (en) Electrical engineering cable protection architecture
KR20240009289A (en) Underground power cable wiring device
JP3971942B2 (en) Tunnel cable protector
CN219498751U (en) Novel automatic cable laying device
CN116683354B (en) Automatic traction paying-off device for overhead line
CN218472633U (en) Pipe orifice cable paying-off protection device
JP2576220B2 (en) Flexible tube support device
CN209321601U (en) A kind of electric pole transport tractor convenient for connection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination