CN109972579A - A kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109972579A CN109972579A CN201910332222.6A CN201910332222A CN109972579A CN 109972579 A CN109972579 A CN 109972579A CN 201910332222 A CN201910332222 A CN 201910332222A CN 109972579 A CN109972579 A CN 109972579A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handgrip
- card
- sleeve
- spring
- fixed tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
- E01H2001/122—Details
- E01H2001/1226—Details characterised by way of removing material
- E01H2001/1246—Double or multiple closing means making horizontal sliding movement (not applied for grabs)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device, including rotating handles, control device, handgrip and telescopic device；The rotating handles are connect with control device, the control device connects and controls the opening and closing of handgrip, the control device is located at the inside of telescopic device, the fixed rotating handles in the top of the telescopic device, and the telescopic device adjusts the relative position of control rotating handles and handgrip.The present invention improves tool work range by the collapsing length of change collection device, easy to operate, high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction tools, and in particular to a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering dress
It sets.
Background technique
With the development of national economy, miscellaneous high-rise, super high-rise building emerges one after another, building function day crescent
It is different.The cleaning of building waste waste is the important link in work progress, during building construction of bottom plates, is tied when gluten is bound
Shu Shi answers casting concrete, needs to empty the waste in boundary of works area before pouring, but due to Raft Foundation Design uneven thickness
Even, confined space, waste will be difficult to clean up once being formed, directly affect the Forming Quality of concrete；Checking well construction
In the process, building waste residual is commonly encountered when or hanging in mold process has concrete to remain in well, due to narrow space, dead angle compared with
It is more, it need to specially arrange personnel to be responsible for clearing up rubbish.
According to previous engineering experience, simple dust man makees mostly based on manual cleaning, and cleaning efficiency is low, a small number of
Using the tool of similar tableware chopsticks, though such method can improve efficiency on the basis of manual cleaning, the thicker position of bottom plate is faced
Effect is just lost when various wastes on the muscle of bottom.In dress watch well and other narrow structure dead angles, need to specially pacify
Row personnel, but working method is more inflexible, cannot cover inspection shaft overall space.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of multifunction retractable building work
Ground waste gathering device.
Technical solution: a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device of the present invention, including rotation handle
Hand, control device, handgrip and telescopic device；The rotating handles are connect with control device, and the control device is connected and controlled
The opening and closing of handgrip processed, the control device are located at the inside of telescopic device, the fixed rotating handles in the top of the telescopic device, institute
State the relative position that telescopic device adjusts control rotating handles and handgrip.
Further preferably technical solution is the present invention, and the telescopic device includes telescopic rod, first sleeve, buckle track
And second casing；The telescopic rod is hollow round tube, and the top of the telescopic rod is connect with rotating handles, the telescopic rod
The side of bottom be symmetrically arranged with protruding block, the first sleeve is hollow round tube, the top outer of the first sleeve
Face is provided with thread segment, and cone shaped opening is arranged in the bottom of the first sleeve, and second casing is socketed on first sleeve
Outside, the top inner wall of the first sleeve are equipped with thread segment corresponding with first sleeve, the length of second casing with
The straight length of first sleeve is identical, and the buckle track includes several groups snap component and two steel cylinder items, the card
Buckle assembly includes two groups of buckles, and the buckle is annular structure, and the interval between two buckles is slightly larger than the telescopic rod
The height of protruding block, the outer diameter of the annular structure and the internal diameter of first sleeve are identical, the inside etc. of the annular structure
Angle, which is spaced apart, is equipped with two grooves and two circular holes, and the groove is corresponding with the protruding block of telescopic rod, the diameter and steel of the circular hole
Rounding column is corresponding, and snap component described in several groups is evenly mounted on two steel cylinder items, the two steel cylinder items
Two circular holes being each passed through on buckle are fixed with snap component, and the top and bottom end of the snap component are respectively fixed with single circle
Ring, the buckle track are inserted into first sleeve, and the annulus on the buckle track top is fixedly connected with first sleeve, bottom end
Annulus be fixedly connected with first sleeve, it is described buckle track bottom end be located at 1/3 below first sleeve；The telescopic rod
Bottom on protruding block along buckle track groove carry out upper and lower displacement, when the protruding block of telescopic rod is located among snap component
When position, rotating extensible arm is fixed on the protruding block of telescopic rod bottom in the middle part of snap component；The first sleeve is in cone
The top of opening is equipped with adjustable spring, and the top of the adjustable spring is fixedly connected with first sleeve, the bottom of the adjustable spring
End is flexible free end；
The control device includes shaft storehouse, nylon rope and fixed tip, and the shaft storehouse is connect by bearing with rotating handles,
The bearing is set to the connection of shaft storehouse internal rotating handle, and the bearing is set to inside shaft storehouse, and the shaft storehouse is fixed
At the top of telescopic rod；One end of the nylon rope is fixed on bearing, and the other end passes through telescopic rod and first sleeve and fixed tip
Connection, the fixed tip are located inside first sleeve cone shaped opening, and by rotating rotating handles, band dynamic bearing is rotated, bearing
Nylon rope is wound on bearing as bearing rotates when rotation, and the nylon rope drives fixed tip to carry out upper and lower displacement, described solid
The top for determining the tip is the round tube of inner hollow, and the outer diameter of the round tube is less than the internal diameter of first sleeve, the bottom of the fixed tip
It is greater than the round tube of first sleeve internal diameter for outer diameter, middle part is round-like structure, is provided with hook, institute at the top of the fixed tip
It states nylon rope and hook connects, the bottom of the fixed tip is connect with handgrip.
Preferably, the upper interior portion of the fixed tip is provided with Spring Card, and the middle part of the Spring Card passes through elongated metal
Cylinder is fixed on the inside of fixed tip, and the elongated metal cylinder is set at the diametrical position of fixed tip, both ends respectively with
Fixed tip connection, the spring are stuck in the two sides perpendicular to the medium position of elongated metal cylinder and are arranged spring and card, and two groups
The free end of the spring passes through fine steel tube respectively and connect with card, and the card passes through fixed tip wall and stretches out outside fixed tip, institute
Stating the upward side of card is ramped shaped, and when the fixed tip is entered inside first sleeve, the card of the Spring Card, which retracts, to be fixed
In the tip, the first sleeve is provided with the first card slot, the bullet in the top of cone shaped opening and Spring Card card corresponding position
Spring card card is located inside the first card slot and exposes to outside first sleeve, and the top of first card slot is in cone shaped opening
Top and Spring Card card corresponding position are provided with the second card slot, when the spring leaf passes through the second card slot, the spring card
Piece is located inside the second card slot and exposes to outside first sleeve, and the adjustable spring in first sleeve is in compressive state；
By rotating rotating handles, nylon rope is wound on bearing tense by fixed tip and move up, and the fixed tip is in nylon
Enter inside first sleeve under the action of rope, when the fixed tip contained spring card passes through the first card slot, the card is set to
In first card slot, fixed tip is remained stationary at this time, and the adjustable spring in first sleeve is in compressive state, and handgrip, which is in, opens shape
State；Continue to tighten nylon rope, the Spring Card unlocks, and fixed tip continues to rise, and adjustable spring continues to compress, and handgrip is in
From opening up into closed state, when the Spring Card rises to the second card slot, the card of the Spring Card is in the lock state, institute
It states fixed tip to remain stationary, the adjustable spring is in compressive state, and the handgrip is in fully closed condition；By the second casing
When on the outside of the first sleeve to bottom offset, the second casing push the spring card card is bounced back in fixed tip, and Spring Card releases
It locks and exits the second card slot, under the rebound effect of the adjustable spring in first sleeve, fixed tip is to bottom offset, at handgrip
In from being closed into open configuration, when the Spring Card card is located in the first card slot, the handgrip is in open configuration；It is described
The bottom outside face of fixed tip is symmetrically arranged with two groups of otic placodes, and corresponding position offers hinge hole on otic placode described in two groups.
Preferably, the handgrip is the first handgrip, and first handgrip is four limbs claw-like, including two group of two valve handgrip, two
It is articulated and connected between at the top of the two valves handgrip, is internally provided with two strand of first compressed spring between the two two valves handgrips,
The both ends of first compressed spring are individually fixed on the inside of two valve handgrips, are respectively arranged with the first gold medal on the outside of the two valves handgrip
Belong to lantern ring, first metal collar passes through the first motion bar respectively and the hinge hole of fixed tip is hinged, and the two valves handgrip is logical
It crosses that the first motion bar is hinged with fixed tip, the hinged place of two group of two valve handgrip is faced below the fixed tip；Free state
When being down that Spring Card is in the first card slot, first handgrip open-shaped state under the elastic force effect of the first compressed spring,
When the first handgrip shifts up, the cone shaped opening of two first motion bars of first handgrip in the first sleeve bottom
Under the action of reduce angle, drive the first handgrip to be closed, when Spring Card is in the second card slot, first handgrip is complete
Closure.
Preferably, first handgrip is four limbs claw-like, is in cage structure when first handgrip is closed, described first grabs
Hand is for collecting solid waste.
Preferably, the handgrip is the second handgrip, and the second handgrip is closeable bucket shape handgrip, the closeable digging
Bucket-shaped handgrip includes two groups of bucket shape handgrips, and bucket shape handgrip described in two groups combines to form closeable bucket shape handgrip, and two groups
It is articulated and connected between at the top of the bucket shape handgrip, is respectively arranged with the second metal collar on the outside of the bucket shape handgrip, it is described
Second metal collar passes through the second motion bar respectively and the hinge hole of fixed tip is hinged, and the bucket shape handgrip passes through the second activity
Bar is hinged with fixed tip, and the hinged place of two groups of bucket shape handgrips, the two bucket shape handgrips are faced below the fixed tip
Between be provided with two strand of second compressed spring, the both ends of second compressed spring are individually fixed on bucket shape handgrip；Freely
When being that Spring Card is in the first card slot under state, second handgrip is open-shaped under the elastic force effect of the second compressed spring
State, when the second handgrip shifts up, the cone of two second motion bars of second handgrip in the first sleeve bottom
Angle is reduced under the action of opening, and the second handgrip is driven to be closed, when Spring Card is in the second card slot, second handgrip
It is closed completely.
Preferably, the closeable bucket shape handgrip is the closing structure of inner hollow, the closeable bucket shape
Handgrip is for collecting fluidization waste.
Preferably, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is provided with graduation mark along its length.
The utility model has the advantages that (1) present invention is connect by rotating handles with control device, control device connects and controls handgrip
Opening and closing, the fixed rotating handles in the top of telescopic device, telescopic device adjust the relative position of control rotating handles and handgrip；Rotation
Handle controls the opening and closing of the middle handgrip of this collection device by control device, is collected building castoff with mechanization,
It is simple to operate, suitable for different operating conditions；The present invention by setting telescopic device come the length of regulating collecting device,
For not allowing tractable building castoff in crack or in native ditch, it can easily be operated, improve present apparatus work
The working range of tool；
(2) present invention is four limbs claw-like by the way that different types of handgrip, the first handgrip is arranged, can be used for acquiring similar stone,
Plastic bottle etc. fixes waste；Second handgrip is closeable bucket shape handgrip, can be used for collecting concrete, emulsion paint, sand
Equal fluidizations waste need to use different handgrips according to different application situation, improve device practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of collection device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of telescopic rod bottom of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of telescopic rod bottom of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the main view of buckle track of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the side view of buckle track of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is main view when telescopic rod of the present invention is combined with buckle track；
Fig. 7 is top view when telescopic rod of the present invention is combined with buckle track；
Fig. 8 is main view of the telescopic rod of the present invention when buckling track and fixing；
Fig. 9 is top view of the telescopic rod of the present invention when buckling track and fixing；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed tip of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of Spring Card of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed tip of the present invention work；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the second card slot of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of first sleeve of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the first handgrip of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the second handgrip of the present invention；
Figure 17 is structural schematic diagram when the second handgrip of the present invention works；
Figure 18 is structural schematic diagram when the second handgrip of the present invention is closed.
Wherein, 1- rotating handles；2- shaft storehouse；3- nylon rope；4- telescopic rod；5- first sleeve；51- adjustable spring；6-
Second casing；7- steel cylinder item；71- buckles track；72- buckle；8- fixed tip；81- Spring Card；82- hook；83- ear
Plate；The first card slot of 84-；The second card slot of 85-；9- handgrip；The first handgrip of 91-；The second handgrip of 92-.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by attached drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
The embodiment.
Embodiment: a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device, as shown in Fig. 1, the present invention includes
Rotating handles 1, control device, handgrip 9 and telescopic device；Rotating handles 1 are connect with control device, and control device is connected and controlled
The opening and closing of handgrip 9 processed, control device are located at the inside of telescopic device, the fixed rotating handles 1 in the top of telescopic device, telescopic device
Adjust the relative position of control rotating handles 1 and handgrip 9.
Further preferably technical solution is the present invention, and telescopic device includes telescopic rod 4, first sleeve 5, buckle track 71
And second casing 6；Telescopic rod 4 is hollow round tube, and the outer surface of telescopic rod 4 is provided with graduation mark along its length, stretches
The top of contracting bar 4 is connect with rotating handles 1, and the side of the bottom of telescopic rod 4 is symmetrically arranged with protruding block, such as the institute of attached drawing 2 and 3
To show, first sleeve 5 is hollow round tube, and as shown in Fig. 14, the top outside of first sleeve 5 is provided with thread segment, first
Cone shaped opening is arranged in the bottom of casing 5, and the second casing 6 is socketed on the outside of first sleeve 5, the top inner wall of first sleeve 5
It is equipped with thread segment corresponding with first sleeve 5, the length of the second casing 6 is identical as the straight length of first sleeve 5, buckles rail
Road 71 includes several groups snap component and two steel cylinder items 7, and as shown in attached drawing 4-9, snap component includes two groups of buckles, card
Button 72 is annular structure, and the interval between two buckles 72 is slightly larger than the height of 4 protruding block of telescopic rod, the outer diameter of annular structure
Identical as the internal diameter of first sleeve 5, the inside of annular structure is equiangularly spaced to offer two grooves and two circular holes, groove with stretch
The protruding block of contracting bar 4 is corresponding, and the diameter of circular hole is corresponding with steel cylinder item 7, and several groups snap component is evenly mounted on two
On steel cylinder item 7, two circular holes that two steel cylinder items 7 are each passed through on buckle are fixed with snap component, the top of snap component
End and bottom end are respectively fixed with single annulus, and buckle track 71 is inserted into first sleeve 5, buckle the annulus and the on 71 top of track
Sleeve 5 is fixedly connected, and the annulus of bottom end is fixedly connected with first sleeve 5, and the bottom end of buckle track 71 is located at first sleeve
At the 1/3 of lower section；Protruding block on the bottom of telescopic rod 4 carries out upper and lower displacement along the groove of buckle track 71, when telescopic rod 4
When protruding block is located at snap component middle position, rotating extensible arm 4 makes the protruding block of 4 bottom of telescopic rod be fixed on snap component
Middle part；First sleeve is equipped with adjustable spring 51 in the top of cone shaped opening, and the top of adjustable spring 51 and first sleeve 5 are fixed
Connection, the bottom end of adjustable spring 51 are flexible free end；
Control device includes shaft storehouse 2, nylon rope 3 and fixed tip 8, and shaft storehouse 2 is connect by bearing with rotating handles 1, axis
It holds and is set to the connection of 2 internal rotating handle 1 of shaft storehouse, bearing is set to inside shaft storehouse 2, and the top of telescopic rod 4 is fixed in shaft storehouse 2
Portion；One end of nylon rope 3 is fixed on bearing, and the other end passes through telescopic rod 4 and first sleeve 5 is connect with fixed tip 8, fixed tip
8 are located inside first sleeve cone shaped opening, and by rotating rotating handles 1, band dynamic bearing is rotated, nylon rope 3 when bearing rotates
As bearing rotation is wound on bearing, nylon rope 3 drives fixed tip 8 to carry out upper and lower displacement, and the top of fixed tip 8 is in inside
Empty round tube, the outer diameter of round tube are less than the internal diameter of first sleeve 5, and the bottom of fixed tip 8 is that outer diameter is greater than 5 internal diameter of first sleeve
Round tube, middle part are round-like structure, and the top of fixed tip 8 is provided with hook 82, and nylon rope 3 is connect with hook 82, fixed tip 8
Bottom connect with handgrip 9.
The upper interior portion of fixed tip 8 is provided with Spring Card 81, and as shown in attached drawing 10-13, the middle part of Spring Card 81 passes through logical
Long metal cylinder is fixed on the inside of fixed tip 8, and elongated metal cylinder is set at the diametrical position of fixed tip 8, both ends point
It not being connect with fixed tip 8, spring and card is arranged in the two sides of the medium position perpendicular to elongated metal cylinder in Spring Card 81, and two
The free end of group spring passes through fine steel tube respectively and connect with card, card outside 8 wall of fixed tip stretching fixed tip 8, card to
Upper side is ramped shaped, and when fixed tip 8 enters 5 inside of first sleeve, the card of Spring Card 81 is retracted in fixed tip 8, first set
Pipe 5 is provided with the first card slot 84 in the top of cone shaped opening and 81 card corresponding position of Spring Card, and 81 card of Spring Card is located at
First card slot, 84 inside simultaneously exposes to outside first sleeve 5, top and spring of the top of the first card slot 84 in cone shaped opening
Block 81 card corresponding positions and be provided with the second card slot 85, when spring leaf passes through the second card slot 85, spring leaf card is located at the second card
85 inside of slot simultaneously exposes to outside first sleeve 5, and the adjustable spring 51 in first sleeve 5 is in compressive state；
By rotating rotating handles 1, nylon rope 3 is wound on bearing tense by fixed tip 8 and move up, and fixed tip 8 is in nylon
Enter inside first sleeve 5 under the action of rope 3, when 8 contained spring card 81 of fixed tip is by the first card slot 84, card is set to the
In one card slot 84, fixed tip 8 is remained stationary at this time, and the adjustable spring 51 in first sleeve 5 is in compressive state, and handgrip 9 is in
Open configuration；Continuing to tighten nylon rope 3, Spring Card 81 unlocks, and fixed tip 8 continues to rise, and adjustable spring 51 continues to compress,
Handgrip 9 is in from opening up into closed state, and when Spring Card 81 rises to the second card slot 85, the card of Spring Card 81 is in locking
State, fixed tip 8 remain stationary, and adjustable spring 51 is in compressive state, and handgrip 9 is in fully closed condition；By the second casing 6
When along the outside of first sleeve 5 to bottom offset, 6 push the spring card of the second casing, 81 card is bounced back in fixed tip 8, and Spring Card 81 solves
Except locking and exit the second card slot 85, under the rebound effect of the adjustable spring 51 in first sleeve 5, fixed tip 8 is to bottom
It moves, handgrip 9 is in from being closed into open configuration, and when 81 card of Spring Card is located in the first card slot 84, handgrip 9, which is in, opens shape
State；The bottom outside face of fixed tip 8 is symmetrically arranged with two groups of otic placodes 83, and corresponding position offers hinge hole on two groups of otic placodes 83.
Handgrip 9 is the first handgrip 91, and as shown in Fig. 15, the first handgrip 91 is four limbs claw-like, including two group of two valve handgrip
9, it is articulated and connected between the top of valve handgrip 9 two-by-two, is internally provided with two strand of first compressed spring between valve handgrip 9 two-by-two, the
The both ends of one compressed spring are individually fixed in two valve handgrips, 9 inside, are respectively arranged with the first metal collar on the outside of two valve handgrips 9,
The hinge hole that first metal collar passes through the first motion bar and fixed tip 8 respectively is hinged, two valve handgrips 9 by the first motion bar with
Fixed tip 8 is hinged, and the lower section of fixed tip 8 faces the hinged place of two group of two valve handgrip 9；It is that Spring Card 81 is under free state
When in the first card slot 84, the first handgrip 91 the first compressed spring elastic force effect under open-shaped state, when the first handgrip 91 to
When upper displacement, two first motion bars of the first handgrip 91 reduce angle under the action of the cone shaped opening of 5 bottom of first sleeve,
The first handgrip 91 is driven to be closed, when Spring Card 81 is in the second card slot 85, the first handgrip 91 is closed completely；First handgrip
91 be four limbs claw-like, is in cage structure when the first handgrip 91 is closed, and the first handgrip 91 is used to collect solid waste, such as similar
The solid waste such as stone, plastic bottle.
Handgrip 9 is the second handgrip 92, and as shown in attached drawing 16,17 and 18, the second handgrip 92 is closeable bucket shape handgrip
9, closeable bucket shape handgrip 9 includes two groups of bucket shape handgrips 9, and two groups of combinations of bucket shape handgrip 9 form closeable bucket
Shape handgrip 9, two groups of bucket shape handgrips are articulated and connected between 9 top, are respectively arranged with the second metallic sheath on the outside of bucket shape handgrip 9
Ring, the hinge hole that the second metal collar passes through the second motion bar and fixed tip 8 respectively is hinged, and bucket shape handgrip 9 is living by second
Lever and fixed tip 8 are hinged, and the lower section of fixed tip 8 faces the hinged place of two groups of bucket shape handgrips 9, two bucket shape handgrips 9 it
Between be provided with two strand of second compressed spring, the both ends of the second compressed spring are individually fixed on bucket shape handgrip 9；Under free state
When i.e. Spring Card 81 is in the first card slot 84, the second handgrip 92 open-shaped state under the elastic force effect of the second compressed spring,
When the second handgrip 92 shifts up, the cone shaped opening of two second motion bars of the second handgrip 92 in 5 bottom of first sleeve
Effect is lower to reduce angle, drives the second handgrip 92 to be closed, when Spring Card 81 is in the second card slot 85, the second handgrip 92 is complete
Complete closure；Closeable bucket shape handgrip 9 is the closing structure of inner hollow, and closeable bucket shape handgrip 9 is for collecting stream
The fluidizations waste such as state waste, such as concrete, emulsion paint, sand.
Operating process of the invention is as follows:
(1) rotating handles 1 are rotated first, loosen nylon rope 3；
(2) pull telescopic rod 4 sets present apparatus length, and telescopic rod 4 is rotated after determining device length, makes telescopic rod 4
Bottom protrusion block is fixed in snap component intermediate gap；
(3) rotating handles 1 are rotated, nylon rope 3 is tightened, handgrip 9 is tightened to the cone shaped opening position of 5 bottom of first sleeve,
In the first card slot 84 for being caught in the Spring Card 81 on fixed tip 8 in first sleeve, the adjustable spring 51 in first sleeve 5 can quilt
Compression generates screen resilience；
(4) it finds waste-goods location accurately, when it enters in handgrip 9, continues to rotate rotating handles 1 and tighten nylon rope 3, to handgrip 9
Waste gathering can be entered in pawl after promptly, Spring Card 81 unlocks during tightening nylon rope 3, the first card slot 84 is exited,
And during rotation rotating handles 1, first day inside the Pass adjustable spring 51 can continue to compress, the screen resilience of adjustable spring 51 increases
Greatly；
(5) when handgrip 9 is tightened, Spring Card 81 is caught in the second card slot of first sleeve 5, and fixed tip is made to be fixed on specific bit
It sets, locks handgrip 9；
(6) when need to take out waste in handgrip, the second casing can be pushed between the first card slot and the second card slot, and then be spring
Card unlocks, and exits the second card slot, and the adjustable spring rebound in first sleeve pushes fixed tip, when fixed tip Spring Card passes through
When the first card slot, it can restore to lock again；
(7) repeating (2)-(6) step since then can reach the semi-automatic operation of collection manually, automatic discharging.
The second casing 6 in the present embodiment can pass through the internal thread segment and first sleeve top outside in its top inner wall
Thread segment is tightened, when if you need to use the second casing 6 to be unlocked operation to the Spring Card for being fixed on the second card slot, rotation the
Two casings can make the second casing up and down to thread segment is exited, and carry out the operation of step (6).
As described above, must not be explained although the present invention has been indicated and described referring to specific preferred embodiment
For the limitation to invention itself.It without prejudice to the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, can be right
Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device, it is characterised in that: including rotating handles, control dress
It sets, handgrip and telescopic device；The rotating handles are connect with control device, and the control device connects and controls opening for handgrip
It closes, the control device is located at the inside of telescopic device, the fixed rotating handles in the top of the telescopic device, the telescopic device
Adjust the relative position of control rotating handles and handgrip.
2. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating telescopic device includes telescopic rod, first sleeve, buckle track and the second casing；The telescopic rod is hollow round tube, institute
The top for stating telescopic rod is connect with rotating handles, and the side of the bottom of the telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged with protruding block, and described first
Casing is hollow round tube, and the top outside of the first sleeve is provided with thread segment, the bottom setting of the first sleeve
Cone shaped opening, second casing are socketed on the outside of first sleeve, and the top inner wall of the first sleeve is equipped with and the
The length of the corresponding thread segment of sleeve, second casing is identical as the straight length of first sleeve, the buckle track packet
Several groups snap component and two steel cylinder items are included, the snap component includes two groups of buckles, and the buckle is circular knot
Structure, the interval between two buckles are slightly larger than the height of the telescopic rod protruding block, the outer diameter of the annular structure and the
The internal diameter of sleeve is identical, and the inside of the annular structure is equiangularly spaced to offer two grooves and two circular holes, the groove
Corresponding with the protruding block of telescopic rod, the diameter of the circular hole is corresponding with steel cylinder item, and snap component described in several groups is uniform
Ground is installed on two steel cylinder items, and two circular holes that the two steel cylinder items are each passed through on buckle are fixed with snap component,
The top and bottom end of the snap component are respectively fixed with single annulus, and the buckle track is inserted into first sleeve, the card
The annulus on button track top is fixedly connected with first sleeve, and the annulus of bottom end is fixedly connected with first sleeve, the buckle rail
The bottom end in road is located at 1/3 below first sleeve；Protruding block on the bottom of the telescopic rod along buckle track groove into
Row upper and lower displacement, when the protruding block of telescopic rod is located at snap component middle position, rotating extensible arm makes the convex of telescopic rod bottom
It is bittiness to be fixed in the middle part of snap component；The first sleeve is equipped with adjustable spring, the flexible bullet in the top of cone shaped opening
The top of spring is fixedly connected with first sleeve, and the bottom end of the adjustable spring is flexible free end；
The control device includes shaft storehouse, nylon rope and fixed tip, and the shaft storehouse is connect by bearing with rotating handles,
The bearing is set to the connection of shaft storehouse internal rotating handle, and the bearing is set to inside shaft storehouse, and the shaft storehouse is fixed
At the top of telescopic rod；One end of the nylon rope is fixed on bearing, and the other end passes through telescopic rod and first sleeve and fixed tip
Connection, the fixed tip are located inside first sleeve cone shaped opening, and by rotating rotating handles, band dynamic bearing is rotated, bearing
Nylon rope is wound on bearing as bearing rotates when rotation, and the nylon rope drives fixed tip to carry out upper and lower displacement, described solid
The top for determining the tip is the round tube of inner hollow, and the outer diameter of the round tube is less than the internal diameter of first sleeve, the bottom of the fixed tip
It is greater than the round tube of first sleeve internal diameter for outer diameter, middle part is round-like structure, is provided with hook, institute at the top of the fixed tip
It states nylon rope and hook connects, the bottom of the fixed tip is connect with handgrip.
3. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The upper interior portion for stating fixed tip is provided with Spring Card, and fixed tip is fixed on by elongated metal cylinder in the middle part of the Spring Card
Inside, the elongated metal cylinder are set at the diametrical position of fixed tip, and both ends are connect with fixed tip respectively, the spring
Spring and card, the free end difference of spring described in two groups is arranged in the two sides being stuck in perpendicular to the medium position of elongated metal cylinder
It is connect by fine steel tube with card, the card passes through fixed tip wall and stretches out outside fixed tip, and the upward side of card is slope
Shape, when the fixed tip is entered inside first sleeve, the card of the Spring Card is retracted in fixed tip, and the first sleeve is in circle
The top of tapered opening and Spring Card card corresponding position are provided with the first card slot, and the Spring Card card is located in the first card slot
Portion simultaneously exposes to outside first sleeve, and the top of first card slot is in the top of cone shaped opening position corresponding with Spring Card card
It installs and is equipped with the second card slot, when the spring leaf passes through the second card slot, the spring leaf card is located inside the second card slot and outer
It is exposed to outside first sleeve, the adjustable spring in first sleeve is in compressive state；
By rotating rotating handles, nylon rope is wound on bearing tense by fixed tip and move up, and the fixed tip is in nylon
Enter inside first sleeve under the action of rope, when the fixed tip contained spring card passes through the first card slot, the card is set to
In first card slot, fixed tip is remained stationary at this time, and the adjustable spring in first sleeve is in compressive state, and handgrip, which is in, opens shape
State；Continue to tighten nylon rope, the Spring Card unlocks, and fixed tip continues to rise, and adjustable spring continues to compress, and handgrip is in
From opening up into closed state, when the Spring Card rises to the second card slot, the card of the Spring Card is in the lock state, institute
It states fixed tip to remain stationary, the adjustable spring is in compressive state, and the handgrip is in fully closed condition；By the second casing
When on the outside of the first sleeve to bottom offset, the second casing push the spring card card is bounced back in fixed tip, and Spring Card releases
It locks and exits the second card slot, under the rebound effect of the adjustable spring in first sleeve, fixed tip is to bottom offset, at handgrip
In from being closed into open configuration, when the Spring Card card is located in the first card slot, the handgrip is in open configuration；It is described
The bottom outside face of fixed tip is symmetrically arranged with two groups of otic placodes, and corresponding position offers hinge hole on otic placode described in two groups.
4. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating handgrip is the first handgrip, and first handgrip is four limbs claw-like, including two group of two valve handgrip, the two two valves handgrip tops
Between be articulated and connected, be internally provided with two strand of first compressed spring between the two two valves handgrips, first compressed spring
Both ends are individually fixed on the inside of two valve handgrips, are respectively arranged with the first metal collar, first gold medal on the outside of the two valves handgrip
Category lantern ring passes through the first motion bar respectively and the hinge hole of fixed tip is hinged, and the two valves handgrip passes through the first motion bar and fixation
The tip is hinged, and the hinged place of two group of two valve handgrip is faced below the fixed tip；It is that Spring Card is in first under free state
When in card slot, first handgrip open-shaped state under the elastic force effect of the first compressed spring, when the first handgrip shifts up
When, two first motion bars of first handgrip reduce angle under the action of the cone shaped opening of the first sleeve bottom,
The first handgrip is driven to be closed, when Spring Card is in the second card slot, first handgrip is closed completely.
5. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the first handgrip is four limbs claw-like, is in cage structure when first handgrip is closed, and first handgrip is useless for collecting solid
Gurry.
6. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating handgrip is the second handgrip, and the second handgrip is closeable bucket shape handgrip, and the closeable bucket shape handgrip includes two groups
Bucket shape handgrip, bucket shape handgrip described in two groups combine to form closeable bucket shape handgrip, bucket shape handgrip top described in two groups
It is articulated and connected between portion, the second metal collar, the second metal collar difference is respectively arranged on the outside of the bucket shape handgrip
Hinge hole by the second motion bar and fixed tip is hinged, and the bucket shape handgrip is hinged by the second motion bar and fixed tip,
The hinged place of two groups of bucket shape handgrips is faced below the fixed tip, and two strand is provided between the two bucket shape handgrips
Two compressed springs, the both ends of second compressed spring are individually fixed on bucket shape handgrip；It is at Spring Card under free state
When in the first card slot, second handgrip the second compressed spring elastic force effect under open-shaped state, when the second handgrip to
When upper displacement, two second motion bars of second handgrip reduce under the action of the cone shaped opening of the first sleeve bottom
Angle drives the second handgrip to be closed, and when Spring Card is in the second card slot, second handgrip is closed completely.
7. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
The closing structure that closeable bucket shape handgrip is inner hollow is stated, the closeable bucket shape handgrip is for collecting fluidization
Waste.
8. a kind of multifunction retractable construction site waste gathering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The outer surface for stating telescopic rod is provided with graduation mark along its length.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910332222.6A CN109972579B (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Multifunctional telescopic construction site waste collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910332222.6A CN109972579B (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Multifunctional telescopic construction site waste collection device |
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| CN109972579A true CN109972579A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109972579B CN109972579B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910332222.6A Active CN109972579B (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Multifunctional telescopic construction site waste collection device |
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| EP0984104A1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-08 | Eric Tsou | Refuse collection device |
| JP2004155584A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Tenkyo Sa | Waste collecting device |
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| CN109972579B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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