CN109971319A - A kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral - Google Patents
A kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral Download PDFInfo
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- CN109971319A CN109971319A CN201910321432.5A CN201910321432A CN109971319A CN 109971319 A CN109971319 A CN 109971319A CN 201910321432 A CN201910321432 A CN 201910321432A CN 109971319 A CN109971319 A CN 109971319A
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- parts
- clay mineral
- weather
- polyester
- glass fibre
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015511 Liquidambar orientalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004870 Styrax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O.CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VIDOPANCAUPXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1CC VIDOPANCAUPXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical group CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- PMOIAJVKYNVHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [PH4+].[Br-] PMOIAJVKYNVHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940094537 polyester-10 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000736148 Styrax Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/033—Powdery paints characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the preparation methods of a kind of high durable containing glass fibre and clay mineral, anticorrosion polyester type powder paint, by the way that terminal carboxyl polyester, GMA class acrylic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC) to be introduced into powdery paints cross-linked structure simultaneously, squeezed out by screw mixes, airflow milling obtains micron-sized powder product after crushing.The present invention can guarantee lustrous surface etc. other have excellent performance under conditions of realize effective promotion of weather resistance, Corrosion Protection, impact property, polyester/TGIC type properties of powder without glass, clay relative to regular convention formula is more excellent, low in cost, easily operated control.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to macromolecule high durables, anticorrosion type coatings art, and in particular to one kind can pass through polyester, solidification
The components such as agent, catalyst compounding come adjust such as glossiness, high durable, anticorrosive property, the every surface property of self-healing it is poly-
Ester type powdery paints.
Background technique:
It is more and more different types of as the competing product of substituted type as unfriendly property of the solvent based coating to environment is aggravated
Powdery paints just gradually replaces solvent based coating due to VOC free and the advantages of easily recycling, is with pure polyester-type, epoxy/polyester type
The powdery paints of representative also occupies more and more important position in the fields such as household, industry.
However, identical as traditional solvent based coating, even powdery paints is also faced with and is easy quilt in some scenarios
It damages, be corroded, the use hidden danger that the service life is shorter, to injure the normal fortune at the even crucial motor-driven position of inner layer material
Row.The application of different field all proposes higher requirement, more and more people to the weatherability of powdery paints and corrosion resistance
Also attempt addition filler, improve powder structure, prepared using bio-based materials (such as bamboo, straw, fiber crops, coir fibre) it is compound
The methods of polyester material carrys out the functionality of reinforcing material, however these methods more or less all can be with the strong of expendable material itself
Degree, impact property etc. are cost.
The present invention utilizes multiple types and cheap saturation/curable unsaturated polyester network structure, is aided with a small amount of third
Olefin(e) acid resin " cold spelling " recycles the clay minerals such as highly pure glass fiber powder and mica, montmorillonite, kaolin filler poly- to assign
The more sound lasting performance of ester type powdery paints has both coating including high intensity, certainly
The multiple performances such as repair function avoid the awkward field of the powdery paints such as polyester " splitting once hitting " on the basis of guaranteeing strength of coating
Scape.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of surface high durable and the excellent powdered coating materials of Corrosion Protection, are based on
Powdery paints advanced optimizes its various functions type advantage because of solvent-free environmental protection and the advantages such as powder rate of recovery height.
High durable of the present invention and etch-proof polyester-type powdered coating materials by following components by weight preparation and
At:
In one embodiment, the terminal carboxyl polyester acid value is 32~38mgKOH/g, and viscosity is larger, when gelatinization
Between it is long, flow leveling is slightly poor, but high mechanical strength, is chiefly used in open air.Its preferred mass part is 370 parts.
In another embodiment, universal GMA class acrylic resin high durable, and be conducive to gloss raising, ring
Oxygen equivalent is 500 or so.Its preferred mass part is 10 parts.
In another embodiment, the unsaturated polyester resin is 196# type neighbour benzenoid universal unsaturated-resin,
For 1,3- isobenzofurandione and 2,5- furasndione, 2, the polymer of 2 '-oxo di-methylcarbinols and 1,2-PD.Its quality
Part is 20 parts.
In another embodiment, the peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate is common unsaturated polyester solidifying agent/initiation
Agent is preferably 0.2 parts by weight.
In another embodiment, the catalytic promoter is 2-methylimidazole, zinc acetylacetonate, tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide
One of ammonium, triethylbenzene base bromide phosphine.The zinc acetylacetonate that preferred weight part is 1.
In yet another embodiment, the titanium dioxide is R type, i.e. rutile-type, and ingredient is purer, serves not only as face
Material is had excellent performance, and can be acted on shielding ultraviolet rays.Its mass parts is 100 parts.
In yet another embodiment, described polyethylene wax preferred mass part is 15 parts.
In yet another embodiment, described barium sulfate preferred mass part is 55 parts.
In yet another embodiment, the glass fiber powder is the fiber powder of 800 mesh of high-purity, and preferred mass part is 1
Part.The clay mineral ingredient includes two kinds of montmorillonite, kaolin ingredients, and mass parts are 20 parts of montmorillonite, 10 parts of kaolinite
Soil.
The utility model has the advantages that
The present invention solves the problems, such as that general powdery paints plate face weatherability, anticorrosive property are bad mainly from two angles:
Firstly, the gas barrier effect and dimensional stability that pass through ultraviolet screener effect, the montmorillonite of R type titanium dioxide
The interference of equal physical layers isolation external condition;Along with a small amount of kaolinic addition, flat nature can effectively obstruct water
Point or acid & alkali liquid infiltration so that film abrasion resistance and resistance tocrocking are improved, in addition to this, kaolinic chemistry is lazy
Property is stronger, and optical axis of crystal angle is small, and the degree of order of crystal arrangement is higher, also can shielded segment ultraviolet light.The addition of the above filler is all
It reduces material plate face and may cause the chance that the condition of corrosion contacts with the external world, also improve the corrosion resistant of plate face in a way
Corrosion;In addition, itself from material, the cross-linked structure between saturation/unsaturated polyester (UP)/a small amount of acrylate forms coating
Very fine and close three-dimensional net structure, and the presence of unsaturated polyester (UP) and the presence meeting of reinforcing material glass be so that coating system
Intensity is high, it is heat-resist, with excellent resistance to chemical corrosion and electrical property, extraneous strong acid-base environment or strong sunlight are also difficult
With infiltration.The presence of a small amount of acrylate is less prone to local stripping but also coating and coated article surface are contiguously even closer
From, fall off phenomena such as.
Again due in system there are more polyethylene wax and facilitate levelling effect the kaolin with flat nature
The presence of equal ingredients, in addition coat inside contains a large amount of ester group, always along with catalyst such as zinc acetylacetonate etc.
In the presence of reversible ester group exchange reaction also has comparable probability that can occur, even micro when local damage occurs for plate face
Wax ingredient and kaolin to incremental sliding at dent can also obtain certain repairing effect over time, and
And this phenomenon can become particularly evident when giving heating condition, including levelling process and reversible key exchange reaction,
The two can obtain certain repairing effect.
To sum up, the resistance to of the polyester powder coating is effectively improved by the complication of cross-linked structure and the addition of a variety of fillers
It waits, resistance to corrosion.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1-5 is corrosion condition of the embodiment 1-5 sample after 300h salt spray test.
Specific embodiment:
Following embodiment the present invention is furture elucidated content, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
It is a kind of using glass fibre and clay mineral as the high durable of filler and etch-proof polyester/TGIC type powder applies
Material, it is characterised in that preparation method the following steps are included:
1), ingredient is pre-mixed
Each component is pre-mixed in the following proportions:
370 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester (method P9335ATG in new)
12 parts of GMA type acrylic resin (Guangzhou Ke Bei promise Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd Almatex PD7610)
20 parts of 196# unsaturated polyester resin (the new scientific and technological group of sun)
0.2 parts by weight of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
0.5 parts by weight of 2-methylimidazole
100 parts of titanium dioxide
6 parts of levelling agent
1.5 parts of styrax
4 parts of 701B
10 parts of polyethylene wax (Nanjing Tianshi New Material Technologies Co., Ltd.)
60 parts of barium sulfate
1 part of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
20 parts of montmorillonite
10 parts of kaolin
2), melting extrusion
The ingredient of above-mentioned premixing is added in double screw extruder, sheet material is extruded into.
3), micro mist is sieved
Sheet material in step 2) is reentered into steel mill and is ground into powder, and crosses 180 meshes, obtains fine powder material.
4) it, is heating and curing
Fine powder material obtained in step 3) is sprayed into tinplate surface by electrostatic dusting cabinet, control board thickness is about
It 70~100 μm, is put into the climatic chamber that temperature is 200 DEG C and is heating and curing 10 minutes or so, take out and stand.
5), corrosive nature is tested
Plate obtained in above-mentioned test after processing is put into salt fog cabinet, the creation of 5%NaCl aqueous solution is given
Etching condition takes out after 300h/400h/500h.Observe the corrosion condition on X-type scratch periphery.
6), aging and other performance tests
Burn-in test is carried out to coating by ASTM D4587-05, the glossiness before and after coating aging is measured, calculates light-protection rate
Investigate the resistance to ag(e)ing in case study on implementation;Impact resistance measurement is carried out to paint film by GB/T 1732-1993;By GB/T 1730-
The hardness of 93 testing coatings;The surface gloss before and after aging is carried out using CQ-60G vancometer to test.
Embodiment 2:
It is a kind of using glass fibre and clay mineral as the high durable of filler and etch-proof polyester type powder paint,
Be characterized in that preparation method the following steps are included:
1), ingredient is pre-mixed
Each component is pre-mixed in the following proportions:
370 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester (method P9335ATG in new)
10 parts of GMA type acrylic resin (Guangzhou Ke Bei promise Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd Almatex PD7610)
20 parts of 196# unsaturated polyester resin (the new scientific and technological group of sun)
0.3 parts by weight of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
0.5 parts by weight of zinc acetylacetonate
100 parts of titanium dioxide
6 parts of levelling agent
1.5 parts of styrax
4 parts of 701B
15 parts of polyethylene wax (Nanjing Tianshi New Material Technologies Co., Ltd.)
55 parts of barium sulfate
1.3 parts of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
20 parts of montmorillonite
10 parts of kaolin
2), melting extrusion
The ingredient of above-mentioned premixing is added in double screw extruder, sheet material is extruded into.
3), micro mist is sieved
Sheet material in step 2) is reentered into steel mill and is ground into powder, and crosses 180 meshes, obtains fine powder material.
4) it, is heating and curing
Fine powder material obtained in step 3) is sprayed into tinplate surface by electrostatic dusting cabinet, control board thickness is about
It 70~100 μm, is put into the climatic chamber that temperature is 200 DEG C and is heating and curing 10 minutes or so, take out and stand.
5), corrosive nature is tested
Plate obtained in above-mentioned test after processing is put into salt fog cabinet, the creation of 5%NaCl aqueous solution is given
Etching condition takes out after 300h/400h/500h.Observe the corrosion condition on X-type scratch periphery.
6), aging and other performance tests
Burn-in test is carried out to coating by ASTM D4587-05, the glossiness before and after coating aging is measured, calculates light-protection rate
Investigate the resistance to ag(e)ing in case study on implementation;Impact resistance measurement is carried out to paint film by GB/T 1732-1993;By GB/T 1730-
The hardness of 93 testing coatings;The surface gloss before and after aging is carried out using CQ-60G vancometer to test.
Embodiment 3:
It is a kind of using glass fibre and clay mineral as the high durable of filler and etch-proof polyester type powder paint,
Be characterized in that preparation method the following steps are included:
1), ingredient is pre-mixed
Each component is pre-mixed in the following proportions:
370 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester (method P9335ATG in new)
10 parts of GMA type acrylic resin (Guangzhou Ke Bei promise Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd Almatex PD7610)
20 parts of 196# unsaturated polyester resin (the new scientific and technological group of sun)
0.3 parts by weight of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
0.5 parts by weight of tetrabutylammonium bromide
100 parts of titanium dioxide
6 parts of levelling agent
1.5 parts of styrax
4 parts of 701B
5 parts of polyethylene wax (Nanjing Tianshi New Material Technologies Co., Ltd.)
65 parts of barium sulfate
1 part of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
20 parts of montmorillonite
10 parts of kaolin
2), melting extrusion
The ingredient of above-mentioned premixing is added in double screw extruder, sheet material is extruded into.The parameter setting of screw machine
It is as follows,
3), micro mist is sieved
Sheet material in step 2) is reentered into steel mill and is ground into powder, and crosses 180 meshes, obtains fine powder material.
4) it, is heating and curing
Fine powder material obtained in step 3) is sprayed into tinplate surface by electrostatic dusting cabinet, control board thickness is about
It 70~100 μm, is put into the climatic chamber that temperature is 200 DEG C and is heating and curing 10 minutes or so, take out and stand.
5), corrosive nature is tested
Plate obtained in above-mentioned test after processing is put into salt fog cabinet, the creation of 5%NaCl aqueous solution is given
Etching condition takes out after 300h/400h/500h.Observe the corrosion condition on X-type scratch periphery.
6), aging and other performance tests
Burn-in test is carried out to coating by ASTM D4587-05, the glossiness before and after coating aging is measured, calculates light-protection rate
Investigate the resistance to ag(e)ing in case study on implementation;Impact resistance measurement is carried out to paint film by GB/T 1732-1993;By GB/T 1730-
The hardness of 93 testing coatings;The surface gloss before and after aging is carried out using CQ-60G vancometer to test.
Embodiment 4:
It is a kind of using glass fibre and clay mineral as the high durable of filler and etch-proof polyester type powder paint,
Be characterized in that preparation method the following steps are included:
1), ingredient is pre-mixed
Each component is pre-mixed in the following proportions:
368 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester (method P9335ATG in new)
10 parts of GMA type acrylic resin (Guangzhou Ke Bei promise Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd Almatex PD7610)
20 parts of 196# unsaturated polyester resin (the new scientific and technological group of sun)
0.2 parts by weight of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
0.5 parts by weight of triethylbenzene base bromide phosphine
100 parts of titanium dioxide
6 parts of levelling agent
1.5 parts of styrax
4 parts of 701B
5 parts of polyethylene wax (Nanjing Tianshi New Material Technologies Co., Ltd.)
65 parts of barium sulfate
1 part of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
20 parts of montmorillonite
10 parts of kaolin
2), melting extrusion
The ingredient of above-mentioned premixing is added in double screw extruder, sheet material is extruded into.
3), micro mist is sieved
Sheet material in step 2) is reentered into steel mill and is ground into powder, and crosses 180 meshes, obtains fine powder material.
4) it, is heating and curing
Fine powder material obtained in step 3) is sprayed into tinplate surface by electrostatic dusting cabinet, control board thickness is about
It 70~100 μm, is put into the climatic chamber that temperature is 200 DEG C and is heating and curing 10 minutes or so, take out and stand.
5), corrosive nature is tested
Plate obtained in above-mentioned test after processing is put into salt fog cabinet, the creation of 5%NaCl aqueous solution is given
Etching condition takes out after 300h/400h/500h.Observe the corrosion condition on X-type scratch periphery.
6), aging and other performance tests
Burn-in test is carried out to coating by ASTM D4587-05, the glossiness before and after coating aging is measured, calculates light-protection rate
Investigate the resistance to ag(e)ing in case study on implementation;Impact resistance measurement is carried out to paint film by GB/T 1732-1993;By GB/T 1730-
The hardness of 93 testing coatings;The surface gloss before and after aging is carried out using CQ-60G vancometer to test.
Embodiment 5:
It is a kind of using glass fibre and clay mineral as the high durable of filler and etch-proof polyester type powder paint,
Be characterized in that preparation method the following steps are included:
1), ingredient is pre-mixed
Each component is pre-mixed in the following proportions:
370 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester (method P9335ATG in new)
10 parts of GMA type acrylic resin (Guangzhou Ke Bei promise Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd Almatex PD7610)
20 parts of 196# unsaturated polyester resin (the new scientific and technological group of sun)
0.2 parts by weight of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
1 parts by weight of zinc acetylacetonate
100 parts of titanium dioxide
6 parts of levelling agent
1.5 parts of styrax
4 parts of 701B
15 parts of polyethylene wax (Nanjing Tianshi New Material Technologies Co., Ltd.)
55 parts of barium sulfate
1 part of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
20 parts of montmorillonite
10 parts of kaolin
2), melting extrusion
The ingredient of above-mentioned premixing is added in double screw extruder, sheet material is extruded into.
3), micro mist is sieved
Sheet material in step 2) is reentered into steel mill and is ground into powder, and crosses 180 meshes, obtains fine powder material.
4) it, is heating and curing
Fine powder material obtained in step 3) is sprayed into tinplate surface by electrostatic dusting cabinet, control board thickness is about
It 70~100 μm, is put into the climatic chamber that temperature is 200 DEG C and is heating and curing 10 minutes or so, take out and stand.
5), corrosive nature is tested
Plate obtained in above-mentioned test after processing is put into salt fog cabinet, the creation of 5%NaCl aqueous solution is given
Etching condition takes out after 300h/400h/500h.Observe the corrosion condition on X-type scratch periphery.
6), aging and other performance tests
Burn-in test is carried out to coating by ASTM D4587-05, the glossiness before and after coating aging is measured, calculates light-protection rate
Investigate the resistance to ag(e)ing in case study on implementation;Impact resistance measurement is carried out to paint film by GB/T 1732-1993;By GB/T 1730-
The hardness of 93 testing coatings;The surface gloss before and after aging is carried out using CQ-60G vancometer to test.
The performance test results of above-mentioned case study on implementation are as shown in the table:
To sum up, the comprehensive performance of embodiment 5 is optimal.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral, it is characterised in that by following components
It is prepared by weight:
320~390 parts of terminal carboxyl polyester
10~12 parts of acrylic resin of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) type
20~30 parts of unsaturated polyester resin
0.2~0.5 part of peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate
16 parts of triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC)
0.1~1 part of catalytic promoter
100 parts of titanium dioxide
4~6 parts of levelling agent
1.5~2 parts of styrax
4~6 parts of 701B
5~15 parts of polyethylene wax
55~65 parts of barium sulfate
1~1.3 part of glass fiber powder
5 parts of mica
30 parts of clay mineral ingredient.
2. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the P9335ATG terminal carboxyl polyester acid value is 32~38mgKOH/g, viscosity is larger, and gel time is long, levelling
Slightly inferior properties, but high mechanical strength, are chiefly used in open air.Its preferred mass part is 370 parts.
3. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the commercially available universal GMA class acrylic resin high durable, high glaze and high transparency, are mainly used for automobile face
Paint, wheel hub coating, outdoor high durable product etc., epoxide equivalent can adjust the light of coating surface for this formula 500 or so
Bright and weather resistance.
4. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the unsaturated polyester resin is adjacent benzenoid universal unsaturated-resin, it is preferably the universal resin of 196#,
For 1,3- isobenzofurandione and 2,5- furasndione, 2, the polymer of 2 '-oxo di-methylcarbinols and 1,2-PD.
5. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate is the curing agent of unsaturated polyester (UP).
6. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the epoxide equivalent of the TGIC is about 98.
7. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the catalytic promoter is 2-methylimidazole, zinc acetylacetonate, tetrabutylammonium bromide, triethylbenzene base bromide phosphine
One of.
8. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the titanium dioxide is R type, i.e. rutile-type, ingredient is purer, it is excellent to serve not only as pigment performance, and may be used also
It is acted on shielding ultraviolet rays.
9. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the glass fiber powder is the glass fiber powder of 800 mesh of high-purity.
10. a kind of weather-proof anticorrosion polyester type powder paint containing glass fibre and clay mineral as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that the clay mineral ingredient includes two kinds of montmorillonite, kaolin.
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