CN1099704A - Cement picture making method and products - Google Patents
Cement picture making method and products Download PDFInfo
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- CN1099704A CN1099704A CN 93112535 CN93112535A CN1099704A CN 1099704 A CN1099704 A CN 1099704A CN 93112535 CN93112535 CN 93112535 CN 93112535 A CN93112535 A CN 93112535A CN 1099704 A CN1099704 A CN 1099704A
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Abstract
It uses theglass as face board which is put on the vibrating table to draw picture by vibrating the coloured pulp which is mixed from cement, quartz sand, inorganic pigment and proper amout of binder and water. After begining to solidify, a layer of concrete protective layer is covred, then it is set in a flatbed for curing and the product is sbtained. It features varities of creative styles, smoothly natural tableau, rich in lively and vivid feeling and distinct unity and coherence. It is a new kind of product featuring reasonable structure, wide range to draw materials, lower cost, no fading and easy to preserve.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of cement picture, and a kind of goods of cement picture.
More existing paint adopts drawing tool directly to draw on planes such as the paper that leaves standstill, plate and forms; Perhaps adopt methods such as printing, corrosion to be made, its goods differ from one another according to the difference of preparation method.But shortcoming to some extent on natural and tripping, the innervation of picture and style change how.Simultaneously, goods of being done or cost are higher, heavy; Or intensity is not high, easily fades, and is difficult for preserving.
In addition, artificial cement marble and granitic preparation method (for example: number of patent application 90105893.9, the applying date 900925) are: a. coats removers such as silicone oil, floor wax on glass or plastic formwork; B. put into the surface layer mortar that forms by surface layer match ratio mix, vibrate 5-8 second, the surface layer of the flat 0.5-2.5mm of formation that shakes; C. again bottom concrete mortar is watered on surface layer, uses the cylinder flattening-out, or gently shake 5-10 second, bottom; D. maintenance: use the hot water maintenance more than 3 hours after the final set of bottom concrete in 3 hours, promptly dismountable glass or plastic formwork, and then maintenance becomes goods.Take pains the picture of creating but exist its surface layer not form, and goods are comparatively heavy, surface layer directly exposes, and defective such as be easy to fade, wear out.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of creation style and change variously, picture nature, smooth, rich dynamic, well arranged, clear is particularly useful for the preparation method of the cement picture of landscape painting or abstract painting creation.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, convenience of drawing materials, extensive, and with low cost, picture is clear, gorgeous, and intensity is higher, does not fade, the cement picture goods that are easy to preserve.
Main preparation method of the present invention is that a. will put on shake table as the glass of cement picture panel, makes it vibration; B. by the composition requirement of drawing a picture, required mill base material is coated with on the relevant position that is bonded at glass, vibration is drawn a picture; Wherein, described mill base material is to be formed by cement, quartz sand, inorganic pigment and an amount of bonding agent and water mixed preparing; Must the time, can be by changing direction of vibration or smearing individual character or the arrangement picture; C. after the initial set of mill base material, cover one deck concrete cover thereon; D. the horizontal maintenance is to goods, but wherein face glass horizontal or unspecified angle are tilting on shake table; White cement can be directly adopted in preparation for white slurry, and needn't add inorganic pigment again; Comparatively simple for composition, or after the skill maturation, rich dynamic cement picture can directly vibrate to draw a picture to be finished, and need not to revise, put in order.
Before the manufacturing process of above-mentioned cement picture, the operator also can be according to the needs of creation style and picture design, on described face glass, use existing drawing colorant in advance, Freehandhand-drawing goes out the picture of various styles, perhaps with transparent adhesive with natural animal and plant or various artificial planar material adhesive portion picture.For example: on materials such as nylon, cloth, plastics, paper printing or Freehandhand-drawing cut goods, and materials similar to stick on the required drawing board of part on glass.Wherein, described natural animal and plant must be done preservative treatment earlier with formalin infuse or fumigating system; It is on glass then the picture of required stickup to be pasted on drawing board, puts sand pocket etc. on it, makes it smooth fixing.Comparatively smooth or when being easy to permeate liquid cement colourant when putting material, can brush one deck bonding agent again at the back side of this material, sprinkle some fine quartz sands etc. when needing again.Described adhesive material is advisable with dispersed placement.
Because described cement picture is to draw, to smear or stick on the inboard as face glass.Therefore, when drawing or smearing operation, the actual skill and technique that adopts reverse drafting of producer.Spread upon mill base material on glass when of all kinds, solidify gradually along with the vibration of glass, thereby cause picture rich dynamic, also having eliminated on the cement picture simultaneously influences the micro-bubble of appreciation effect, and has improved the adhesion fastness of color paste layer and glassy layer.Under normal conditions, whole vibration is smeared the time greater than 30 seconds, and the thickness of color paste layer on average is advisable with 1-2mm thickness less than 4mm.Can cover one deck then on it less than the 6mm protective layer.Common common picture, its thickness is advisable with 2-4mm.After the initial set, normal temperature and relative humidity greater than 75% environment under, the horizontal maintenance got final product in 2-7 days.
Mill base material of the present invention can be mixed and stirred by solid and mixed liquor and form; Wherein:
A. the proportioning of solid is:
100 parts of cement
Quartz sand 30-100 part
Inorganic pigment 1-10 part
B. the proportioning of mixed liquor is:
100 parts in water
Bonding agent 18-25 part
The 40-60% that presses cement consumption takes out mixed liquor and adds in the solid, mix, the mill base material.
The inventor obtains preferable mill base material component and is on the basis of repeatedly practising:
A. the proportioning of solid is:
100 parts of cement
Quartz sand 50-60 part, also can add:
Inorganic pigment 3-7 part,
Also can add the silicon ash below 15 parts, be generally below 8 parts, make it, suitably improve the intensity of himself guaranteeing to have under the prerequisite of good adherence performance with glass.But excessive if the silicon ash has added, then will cross the cohesive force that improves mill base greatly, and cause may ftractureing or peel off of color paste layer and face glass, should avoid.
B. the proportioning of mixed liquor is:
100 parts in water
Bonding agent 20-22 part
Add simultaneously: pigment dispersing agent 0.5-3 part
Early strength agent 1-3 part
Water reducer 1-3 part
The 45-50% that presses cement consumption takes out mixed liquor and adds in the solid.
Described cement can adopt portland cement, aluminate cement etc.; For preparation light color or white mill base material, must prepare with white cement, cement grade is 425# and above being advisable.Quartz sand is 80-140 purpose fine sand.Bonding agent can adopt various water miscible bonding agents, as: 107 glue of polyvinyl alcohol series, 801 glue etc., be preferable wherein with neutral sodium silicate, add the adhesive performance that not only can improve mill base material and face glass in right amount, but also avoided the scum of cement picture, make it to guarantee that picture is clear for a long time.
In order to increase the fastness that combines of concrete cover and color paste layer and face glass, and the erosion that prevents harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water, hydrogen sulfide, around cement picture and/or the back side can brush upper strata sealing binder course.Its brushing liquid can be used novolaks, epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin and analog, and also to be dissolved in ethanolic solution formulated for the available polyethylene butyral.
From the above mentioned, the present invention is actually to world painting circles provides a kind of new picture kind and has drawn goods; It creatively smears the carrier that picture is made in vibration with glass as the mill base material, is again the panel of cement picture simultaneously; And cover protective layer on the color paste layer, then when preventing the possible localized delamination of color paste layer effectively, also improved the intensity of these cement picture goods.In addition, brush around the cement picture goods and/or the sealing binder course at the back side, not only strengthened the bulk strength of goods, also can prevent CO, CO effectively
2, H
2O, H
2The erosion of S and other harmful substance.
Therefore, the goods of cement picture provided by the present invention have rational in infrastructurely, and it is more convenient, extensive, with low cost to draw materials, and picture is clear, gorgeous, and intensity higher, do not fade, be easy to preserve, maintain long obvious characteristic such as new.Simultaneously, because the present invention creatively is used for the step of drawing a picture with the vibratory process in the concrete production of articles, and can adopts multiple skill and technique and draw materials making several times.Thereby not only make picture well arranged, composition is drawn new meaning, distinctness, and is natural and tripping, richer innervation and charm; And, the creator can make full use of this picture and make the variation and the quiet variation of painting, pasting and vibrating skill and technique such as smearing of drawing materials, and makes it both can create Chinese painting, can create the picture of oil paint effect again, both the description gimmick can be used, romantic abstractionism style can be fused into again.It will make people pleasing for it, fresh and new as the rising star of painting circles.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the preparation method and the goods thereof of cement picture of the present invention are further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of cement picture goods of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Goods of cement picture and preparation method thereof, specific as follows:
A. the plate glass (2) of clean certain specification is placed corresponding woodenly or mould in the making framework of system, use the adhesive tape combination all around, make it not leak mill base.And can paste in the inboard of described plate glass (2) in advance and cut from cutting product in the mylar printing of corresponding subject matter, perhaps with the nearly thing of personage, description etc. in the reverse Freehandhand-drawing of instruments such as paintbrush, treat that it is dried solid.Treat all ready after, place on the shake table.
The prescription embodiment of liquid cement colourant material b. of the present invention can be as shown in table 1:
Press the described dosage of table 1, take by weighing quartz sand and inorganic pigment about 425# portland cement and 120 orders, mix the back and sieves with 120 mesh sieves, solid stand-by; Take by weighing respectively again after bonding agent sodium metasilicate, pigment dispersing agent calgon, early strength agent triethanolamine and CH water reducer add water and stir evenly, mixed liquor.Then, the solid of certain color is mixed mixed liquor by table 1, mixes and stirs and mix well, the liquid cement colourant material of this look.
C. with the mill base that modulates of all kinds,, be put on the above-mentioned face glass (2) with hand or brushing according to the general idea of drawing a picture, by vibration, make high mountain, high mountain, waterfall, rush down the river, pictures such as desert, cloud and mist have more innervation and vigor, have promptly formed the creation layer of drawing by color paste layer; Surface and bubble are therebetween overflowed, make bonding more firm of color paste layer (3) and face glass (2).
D. can be by changing direction of vibration or smearing and revise, put in order picture; In case of necessity, can strike off unfavorable picture in the part, repeat to smear the system picture after cleaning again.Can repeat above-mentioned steps for the goods that significantly goods or level are many, progressively finish.Whole Production Time was everlasting several minutes.
E. after treating mill base material (3) initial set (dry two hours) of whole image, cover the normal concrete protective layer (4) about one deck 3mm on it, after the initial set, remove and make framework.
F. horizontal cement picture goods at normal temperatures cover a wet towel on it, keep moistening, and air dry is taken out in continuous maintenance after 6 days.
G. with four parts of a polyvinyl butyral resins of dissolving of ethanol of 95% above purity, be mixed with described sealing binder course masking liquid, brush the back side then equably, especially around it, make it form one deck sealing binder course (6) at cement picture.
H. pack in the picture frame, or in the packing box of directly packing into, goods.
The cement picture goods (1) that are made according to the method described above, getting its specification is 500 * 300mm
3, thickness be 3mm than the small dimension goods, be placed in 60 ℃ the baking oven baking 16 hours, cement picture goods (1) are taken out in quenching 16 hours in-28 ℃ icehouse again then, detect.The result shows: the cement picture goods are all harmless, flawless, nothing difference change.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of preparation method of cement picture is characterized in that:
A. will put on shake table as the glass of cement picture panel, make it vibration;
B. by the composition requirement of drawing a picture, required mill base material is coated with on the relevant position that is bonded at glass, vibration is drawn a picture; Wherein, described mill base material is to be formed by cement, quartz sand, inorganic pigment and an amount of bonding agent and water mixed preparing; In case of necessity, can revise or put in order picture by changing direction of vibration or smearing;
C. after the initial set of mill base material, cover one deck concrete cover thereon;
D. the horizontal maintenance is to goods.
2, the preparation method of cement picture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that painting in advance on the described face glass or pasting the required adhesive material of composition with transparent adhesive; The former described painting material can be with mill base material or existing pigment of all kinds; The described adhesive material of the latter can be natural animal and plant or various artificial planar material.
3, the preparation method of cement picture as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that short-tempered or brushing one deck bonding agent is handled at the back side of described adhesive material.
4, as the preparation method of the described cement picture of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described face glass is tilting on shake table, vibration is drawn a picture and can be repeated repeatedly, and it is whole smeared the time of vibration greater than 30 seconds.
5, as the preparation method of the described cement picture of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described mill base material is mixed and stirred by solid and mixed liquor to form, wherein:
A. the proportioning of solid (weight ratio) is:
100 parts of cement
Quartz sand 30-100 part
Inorganic pigment 1-10 part
B. the proportioning of mixed liquor (weight ratio) is:
100 parts in water
Bonding agent 18-25 part
The 40-60% that presses cement consumption takes out mixed liquor, adds in the solid.
6, the preparation method of cement picture as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described mill base material is mixed and stirred by solid and mixed liquor to form, wherein:
A. the proportioning of solid is:
100 parts of cement
Quartz sand 50-60 part
Inorganic pigment 3-7 part, also can add:
The silicon ash is below 15 parts
B. the proportioning of mixed liquor is:
100 parts in water
Bonding agent 20-22 part, also can add:
Pigment dispersing agent 0.5-3 part
Early strength agent 1-3 part
Water reducer 1-3 part
The 45-50% that presses cement consumption takes out mixed liquor and adds in the solid.
7, a kind of cement picture goods (1), it is characterized in that it by face glass (2) and bonding thereon color paste layer (3) and the concrete cover (4) that covers on the color paste layer (3) constituted; Wherein, described mill base series of strata are vibrated the creation layer of drawing a picture and making by the described preparation method of b item in the claim 1.
8, cement picture goods as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the centre of described concrete cover (4) or the enhancement Layer (5) that outer surface is covered with glass fabric and similar material thereof.
9, as claim 7 or 8 described cement picture goods, the thickness that it is characterized in that described color paste layer (3) is less than 4mm, and the thickness of concrete cover (4) is 2-4mm.
10, as claim 7 or 8 described cement picture goods, it is characterized in that goods (1) around and/or back side brushing be shaped on sealing binder course (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93112535 CN1099704A (en) | 1993-08-28 | 1993-08-28 | Cement picture making method and products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93112535 CN1099704A (en) | 1993-08-28 | 1993-08-28 | Cement picture making method and products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1099704A true CN1099704A (en) | 1995-03-08 |
Family
ID=4990139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93112535 Pending CN1099704A (en) | 1993-08-28 | 1993-08-28 | Cement picture making method and products |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1099704A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1840362B (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-05-12 | 涂华平 | Method for making colored cement sculpture |
| CN104476979A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-04-01 | 李�浩 | Special handicraft picture making method |
| CN105835610A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-10 | 杨传祥 | Artistic convex painting |
| CN105952080A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-21 | 王宜梅 | Colorful clay sculpture wall surface |
| CN108505705A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽巨力新型环保材料有限公司 | Soft stone insulation and decoration integrated plate |
| CN109383181A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-26 | 铜仁市万山区天下红朱砂工艺有限责任公司 | A kind of production method of embossment Cinnabar picture |
| CN110978881A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 广东智媒云图科技股份有限公司 | Sand painting drawing method and device based on audio file and terminal equipment |
| CN111848000A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-30 | 薛大卫 | Adhesive for drawing clay print and clay print drawing method |
-
1993
- 1993-08-28 CN CN 93112535 patent/CN1099704A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1840362B (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-05-12 | 涂华平 | Method for making colored cement sculpture |
| CN104476979A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-04-01 | 李�浩 | Special handicraft picture making method |
| CN105952080A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-21 | 王宜梅 | Colorful clay sculpture wall surface |
| CN105835610A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-10 | 杨传祥 | Artistic convex painting |
| CN108505705A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽巨力新型环保材料有限公司 | Soft stone insulation and decoration integrated plate |
| CN109383181A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-26 | 铜仁市万山区天下红朱砂工艺有限责任公司 | A kind of production method of embossment Cinnabar picture |
| CN110978881A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 广东智媒云图科技股份有限公司 | Sand painting drawing method and device based on audio file and terminal equipment |
| CN111848000A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-30 | 薛大卫 | Adhesive for drawing clay print and clay print drawing method |
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