CN109970056B - 一种生物质基有序微孔碳材料的制备方法及其应用 - Google Patents
一种生物质基有序微孔碳材料的制备方法及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109970056B CN109970056B CN201910375147.1A CN201910375147A CN109970056B CN 109970056 B CN109970056 B CN 109970056B CN 201910375147 A CN201910375147 A CN 201910375147A CN 109970056 B CN109970056 B CN 109970056B
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- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
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- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 5
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
- C01B32/324—Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/44—Raw materials therefor, e.g. resins or coal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
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ES2829025A1 (es) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-05-28 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Procedimiento para la preparación de materiales grafíticos particulados con microporos uniformes |
CN112624111B (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-29 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种金属催化玉米秸秆衍生碳电极材料的制备方法 |
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CN102583333A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 黑龙江大学 | 以玉米秸秆为碳源合成多孔纳米石墨片的方法 |
CN109516459A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-26 | 中南大学 | 一种生物质多孔活性炭及其制备方法和作为双电层电容器电极材料的应用 |
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CN101613100B (zh) * | 2008-06-25 | 2011-07-20 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 生物质基的石墨化碳及碳-碳复合材料的微波制备方法 |
CN101445234B (zh) * | 2009-01-06 | 2011-01-05 | 黑龙江大学 | 石墨化碳纳米材料的制备方法 |
CN104944419B (zh) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-05-15 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种石墨化碳材料及其制备方法和超级电容 |
CN105883748A (zh) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 湘潭大学 | 一种高度石墨化碳纳米线团材料及其制备方法 |
JP6760583B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-16 | 2020-09-23 | 進和テック株式会社 | 活性炭の製造方法 |
CN107265436A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 武汉大学 | 生物质石墨化多孔碳材料的制备方法及其应用 |
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CN102583333A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 黑龙江大学 | 以玉米秸秆为碳源合成多孔纳米石墨片的方法 |
CN109516459A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-26 | 中南大学 | 一种生物质多孔活性炭及其制备方法和作为双电层电容器电极材料的应用 |
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Inventor after: Liu Dongdong Inventor after: Hao Zhengkai Inventor after: Su Rui Inventor after: Zhao Xiaoman Inventor after: Xu Bin Inventor after: Gao Wenhu Inventor after: Yan Xuedong Inventor after: Liu Lei Inventor after: Liang Donghui Inventor before: Liu Dongdong Inventor before: Su Rui Inventor before: Zhao Xiaoman Inventor before: Hao Zhengkai Inventor before: Xu Bin Inventor before: Gao Wenhu Inventor before: Yan Xuedong Inventor before: Liu Lei Inventor before: Liang Donghui |
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