CN109969446A - Express packing device and packing method thereof - Google Patents

Express packing device and packing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109969446A
CN109969446A CN201910183896.4A CN201910183896A CN109969446A CN 109969446 A CN109969446 A CN 109969446A CN 201910183896 A CN201910183896 A CN 201910183896A CN 109969446 A CN109969446 A CN 109969446A
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China
Prior art keywords
express
roller body
packaging
pressing
packaging bag
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CN201910183896.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继东
陈旭东
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Priority to CN201910183896.4A priority Critical patent/CN109969446A/en
Publication of CN109969446A publication Critical patent/CN109969446A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/20Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/14Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/20Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了快递打包装置,包括:架体、抓取机构、驱动泵和压紧机构;架体上设置有工作台,工作台上固定有抓取机构,架体的上方设置有驱动泵,驱动泵上的活塞杆竖直设置,且其端部与压紧机构固接,架体上还设置有第一辊体和第二辊体,包装袋设置在第一辊体上,其一端固定在第二辊体上进行收纳,且架体上位于第一辊体和第二辊体之间设置有多个导向辊,包装袋经过导向辊展开后呈双层平行状,且位于压紧机构的正下方,压紧机构能够将包装袋压至快递盒上,并将快递盒包裹住。该快递打包装置克服现有技术中的快递打包装置的太庞大,占地面积大,有的操作繁琐,不简便,还有的打包规格单一适用的范围有限的问题。

The invention discloses an express packing device, comprising: a frame body, a grabbing mechanism, a driving pump and a pressing mechanism; a worktable is arranged on the frame body, a grabbing mechanism is fixed on the worktable, and a driving pump is arranged above the frame body The piston rod on the driving pump is arranged vertically, and its end is fixed with the pressing mechanism. The frame body is also provided with a first roller body and a second roller body. The packaging bag is arranged on the first roller body, and one end of which is fixed It is stored on the second roller body, and the frame body is provided with a plurality of guide rollers between the first roller body and the second roller body. Just below the box, the pressing mechanism can press the packaging bag onto the express box and wrap the express box. The express packing device overcomes the problems that the express packing device in the prior art is too bulky, occupies a large area, some are cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and some have a limited scope of application of a single packing specification.

Description

快递打包装置及其打包方法Express packing device and packing method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及快递打包技术领域,具体地,涉及一种快递打包装置及其打包方法。The invention relates to the technical field of express packaging, in particular to a packaging device for express delivery and a packaging method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前,针对快递物流业发展很快的现状,所以对快递打包的方式和效率就有着更高的要求。但是快递服务点的快递打包工作基本是由人工操作,所以效率慢,市场存在的打包装置有的太庞大,占地面积大,有的操作繁琐,不简便,还有的打包规格单一适用的范围有限。At present, in view of the rapid development of the express logistics industry, there are higher requirements for the method and efficiency of express packaging. However, the express packaging work at the express service point is basically operated manually, so the efficiency is slow. Some of the packaging devices in the market are too large, occupy a large area, some are cumbersome and inconvenient, and some packaging specifications are only applicable to a single scope limited.

因此,提供一种在使用过程中可以自动打包快递,操作便捷,有效地提高了工作效率,而且适用范围广的快递打包装置及其打包方法是本发明亟需解决的问题。Therefore, it is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention to provide an express packaging device and a packaging method which can be automatically packaged for express delivery during use, which is convenient to operate, effectively improves work efficiency, and has a wide application range.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对上述技术问题,本发明的目的是克服现有技术中的快递打包装置的太庞大,占地面积大,有的操作繁琐,不简便,还有的打包规格单一适用的范围有限的问题,从而提供一种在使用过程中可以自动打包快递,操作便捷,有效地提高了工作效率,而且适用范围广的快递打包装置及其打包方法。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems that the express packaging device in the prior art is too large, occupies a large area, some are cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and some have a limited range of packaging specifications. Provided is an express packing device and a packing method which can automatically pack express during use, is convenient to operate, effectively improves work efficiency, and has a wide range of applications.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种快递打包装置,所述快递打包装置包括:架体、抓取机构、驱动泵和压紧机构;所述架体上设置有工作台,所述工作台上固定有所述抓取机构,所述架体的上方设置有驱动泵,所述驱动泵上的活塞杆竖直设置,且其端部与所述压紧机构固接,所述架体上还设置有第一辊体和第二辊体,包装袋设置在所述第一辊体上,其一端固定在所述第二辊体上进行收纳,且所述架体上位于所述第一辊体和所述第二辊体之间设置有多个导向辊,包装袋经过所述导向辊展开后呈双层平行状,且位于所述压紧机构的正下方,所述压紧机构能够将包装袋压至快递盒上,并将快递盒包裹住。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an express packaging device, the express packaging device includes: a frame body, a grabbing mechanism, a driving pump and a pressing mechanism; a workbench is provided on the frame body, and the workbench The grabbing mechanism is fixed on the top of the frame body, a driving pump is arranged above the frame body, the piston rod on the driving pump is vertically arranged, and its end is fixed with the pressing mechanism, and the frame body is on the A first roller body and a second roller body are also provided, the packaging bag is arranged on the first roller body, one end of which is fixed on the second roller body for storage, and the frame body is located on the first roller body. A plurality of guide rollers are arranged between the roller body and the second roller body, and the packaging bag is in a double-layer parallel shape after being unfolded by the guide rollers, and is located directly under the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism can Press the packaging bag onto the courier box and wrap the courier box.

优选地,压紧机构包括:压紧框体、支撑座、环形加热器以及压力传感器,所述压紧框体的顶部与所述活塞杆固接,所述支撑座固定在所述工作台上,所述工作台上表面的中部部分向下凹陷行程凹槽,且所述工作台上表面的边缘设置有环形加热器,所述环形加热器与所述压紧框体的边缘能够抵靠在一起,所述环形加热器与所述支撑座之间还设置有压力传感器,在所述压力传感器接收到压力信号的情况下,所述环形加热器启动,否则处于关闭状态。Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes: a pressing frame, a support seat, an annular heater and a pressure sensor, the top of the pressing frame is fixedly connected to the piston rod, and the support seat is fixed on the worktable , the middle part of the upper surface of the worktable is recessed downward with a stroke groove, and the edge of the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a ring heater, and the ring heater and the edge of the pressing frame can abut against At the same time, a pressure sensor is also arranged between the annular heater and the support base, and the annular heater is activated when the pressure sensor receives a pressure signal, otherwise it is in a closed state.

优选地,所述压紧机构还包括环形缓冲板,所述环形缓冲板的上表面部分向内凹陷形成缓冲槽,所述压紧框体的下表面通过缓冲弹簧与所述缓冲槽的底部相连。Preferably, the pressing mechanism further includes an annular buffer plate, the upper surface of the annular buffer plate is partially recessed inward to form a buffer groove, and the lower surface of the pressing frame is connected to the bottom of the buffer groove through a buffer spring .

优选地,所述快递打包装置还包括标签机,所述标签机上的贴标头呈弧形状,且位于所述第一辊体的正上方。Preferably, the express packaging device further includes a labeling machine, and the labeling head on the labeling machine is in an arc shape and is located directly above the first roller body.

优选地,所述快递打包装置还包括传送带机构,所述传送带机构设置在所述工作台上,其传送方向在水平面上,且朝向所述压紧机构,所述传送带机构的驱动轴连接有驱动电机。Preferably, the express packaging device further includes a conveyor belt mechanism, the conveyor belt mechanism is arranged on the worktable, and its conveying direction is on a horizontal plane and faces the pressing mechanism, and the drive shaft of the conveyor belt mechanism is connected with a drive motor.

优选地,述传送带机构与所述驱动电机之间还设置有差速器。Preferably, a differential is further provided between the conveyor belt mechanism and the drive motor.

优选地,抓取机构包括:气压机械臂、气源和控制器,所述气压机械臂固定在所述工作台上且位于所述传送带机构的上方,所述气源设置在所述架体的下表面;所述气源与所述气压机械臂相连,且两者分别通过所述控制器进行控制。Preferably, the grabbing mechanism includes: a pneumatic manipulator, an air source and a controller, the pneumatic manipulator is fixed on the worktable and is located above the conveyor belt mechanism, and the air source is provided on the rack body The lower surface; the air source is connected with the pneumatic manipulator, and the two are controlled by the controller respectively.

本发明还提供了一种快递打包方法,所述快递打包方法包括:The present invention also provides an express packaging method, the express packaging method comprising:

步骤1,将包装袋放置所述第一辊体上进行使用,并且在所述标签机上更换需要的标签;Step 1, place the packaging bag on the first roller body for use, and replace the required label on the labeling machine;

步骤2,启动电机和标签机,驱动印有标签的包装袋在所述压紧机构的正下方展开呈双层状态;Step 2, start the motor and the labeling machine, and drive the packaging bag printed with the label to unfold in a double-layer state directly under the pressing mechanism;

步骤3,将需要打包的快递放置在所述传送带机构上;Step 3, place the express package that needs to be packaged on the conveyor belt mechanism;

步骤3,启动所述抓取机构将需要打包的快递运送至双层包装袋之间;Step 3, start the grabbing mechanism to transport the express package that needs to be packaged between the double-layer packaging bags;

步骤4,启动所述第一驱动泵驱动所述压紧机构下降将包装袋包裹在快递上,并且封口。Step 4, start the first driving pump to drive the pressing mechanism to descend, wrap the packaging bag on the express, and seal it.

优选地,该方法还包括:步骤5,取走快递,并且调节包装袋的一端重新固定在所述第二辊体上。Preferably, the method further includes: step 5, taking out the express, and adjusting one end of the packaging bag to be re-fixed on the second roller body.

优选地,所述步骤3中利用抓取机构将待打包的快递的下表面调节呈水平状态。Preferably, in the step 3, a grabbing mechanism is used to adjust the lower surface of the express to be packaged to a horizontal state.

根据上述技术方案,本发明提供的快递打包装置在使用时,将快递放置到所述工作台上,利用所述抓取机构将其抓取至两层包装袋之间,然后所述压紧机构向下运动将所述包装袋压在快递的表面,并且加热对包装袋进行封口,从而完成快递打包工作。本发明提供的快递打包装置克服现有技术中的快递打包装置的太庞大,占地面积大,有的操作繁琐,不简便,还有的打包规格单一适用的范围有限的问题。According to the above technical solution, when the express packaging device provided by the present invention is in use, the express is placed on the workbench, and the grabbing mechanism is used to grab it between two layers of packaging bags, and then the pressing mechanism The downward movement presses the packaging bag on the surface of the courier, and heats the packaging bag to seal, thereby completing the packaging of the courier. The express packing device provided by the present invention overcomes the problems that the express packing device in the prior art is too bulky, occupies a large area, some are cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and some have a limited range of packaging specifications.

本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1是本发明的一种优选的实施方式中提供的快递打包装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the express packing device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明的一种优选的实施方式中提供的快递打包装置上压紧机构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing mechanism on the express packaging device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明Description of reference numerals

1架体 2驱动泵1 frame body 2 drive pump

3活塞杆 4压紧机构3 Piston rod 4 Pressing mechanism

5导向辊 6第二辊体5Guide roller 6Second roller body

7气压机械臂 8传送带机构7 Pneumatic Manipulator Arm 8 Conveyor Belt Mechanism

9驱动电机 10差速器9 drive motor 10 differential

11工作台 12标签机11 Workbench 12 Labeling machine

13贴标头 14包装袋13 labeling head 14 packing bag

15第一辊体 16气源15 The first roller body 16 Air source

401压紧框体 402环形缓冲板401 Press the frame body 402 Ring buffer plate

403缓冲槽 404缓冲弹簧403 buffer groove 404 buffer spring

405支撑座 406压力传感器405 support base 406 pressure sensor

407环形加热器407 Ring Heater

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限制本发明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,“上、下、内、外”等包含在术语中的方位词仅代表该术语在常规使用状态下的方位,或为本领域技术人员理解的俗称,而不应视为对该术语的限制。In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as "upper, lower, inner, outer" included in a term only represent the orientation of the term under normal usage, or are understood by those skilled in the art and should not be viewed as a limitation of the term.

如图1和图2所示,本发明提供了一种快递打包装置,所述快递打包装置包括:架体1、抓取机构、驱动泵2和压紧机构4;所述架体1上设置有工作台11,所述工作台11上固定有所述抓取机构,所述架体1的上方设置有驱动泵2,所述驱动泵2上的活塞杆3竖直设置,且其端部与所述压紧机构4固接,所述架体1上还设置有第一辊体15和第二辊体6,包装袋14设置在所述第一辊体15上,其一端固定在所述第二辊体6上进行收纳,且所述架体1上位于所述第一辊体15和所述第二辊体6之间设置有多个导向辊5,包装袋14经过所述导向辊5展开后呈双层平行状,且位于所述压紧机构4的正下方,所述压紧机构4能够将包装袋14压至快递盒上,并将快递盒包裹住。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides an express packaging device, the express packaging device includes: a frame body 1 , a grabbing mechanism, a driving pump 2 and a pressing mechanism 4 ; the frame body 1 is provided with There is a worktable 11, the grabbing mechanism is fixed on the worktable 11, a driving pump 2 is arranged above the frame body 1, and the piston rod 3 on the driving pump 2 is vertically arranged, and its end Fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism 4, the frame body 1 is also provided with a first roller body 15 and a second roller body 6, the packaging bag 14 is arranged on the first roller body 15, and one end thereof is fixed on the The second roller body 6 is accommodated, and the frame body 1 is provided with a plurality of guide rollers 5 between the first roller body 15 and the second roller body 6, and the packaging bag 14 passes through the guide The rollers 5 are double-layered and parallel after being unfolded, and are located directly below the pressing mechanism 4, which can press the packaging bag 14 onto the express box and wrap the express box.

根据上述技术方案,本发明提供的快递打包装置在使用时,将快递放置到所述工作台11上,利用所述抓取机构将其抓取至两层包装袋14之间,然后所述压紧机构4向下运动将所述包装袋14压在快递的表面,并且加热对包装袋14进行封口,从而完成快递打包工作。本发明提供的快递打包装置克服现有技术中的快递打包装置的太庞大,占地面积大,有的操作繁琐,不简便,还有的打包规格单一适用的范围有限的问题。According to the above technical solution, when the express packaging device provided by the present invention is in use, the express is placed on the workbench 11, and the grabbing mechanism is used to grab it between the two layers of packaging bags 14, and then the press The downward movement of the tightening mechanism 4 presses the packaging bag 14 against the surface of the express delivery, and heats the packaging bag 14 to seal the packaging bag 14, thereby completing the express packaging work. The express packing device provided by the present invention overcomes the problems that the express packing device in the prior art is too bulky, occupies a large area, some are cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and some have a limited range of packaging specifications.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,压紧机构4包括:压紧框体401、支撑座405、环形加热器407以及压力传感器406,所述压紧框体401的顶部与所述活塞杆3固接,所述支撑座405固定在所述工作台11上,所述工作台11上表面的中部部分向下凹陷行程凹槽,且所述工作台11上表面的边缘设置有环形加热器407,所述环形加热器407与所述压紧框体401的边缘能够抵靠在一起,所述环形加热器407与所述支撑座405之间还设置有压力传感器406,在所述压力传感器406接收到压力信号的情况下,所述环形加热器407启动,否则处于关闭状态。优选的,所述压紧框体401为矩形,利用所述压紧框体401将上方的包装袋14压到快递上,将快递包裹住,然后所述压力传感器406检测到来自所述压紧框体401的压力,则所述环形加热器407启动,从而将下方的包装袋与上方的包装袋加热熔融在一起,达到封口的效果。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism 4 includes: a pressing frame 401, a support base 405, an annular heater 407 and a pressure sensor 406, the top of the pressing frame 401 and the piston The rod 3 is fixed, the support base 405 is fixed on the worktable 11, the middle part of the upper surface of the worktable 11 is recessed downward with a stroke groove, and the edge of the upper surface of the worktable 11 is provided with a ring heating The annular heater 407 and the edge of the pressing frame 401 can abut against each other, and a pressure sensor 406 is also arranged between the annular heater 407 and the support seat 405. When the sensor 406 receives a pressure signal, the annular heater 407 is activated, otherwise it is in a closed state. Preferably, the pressing frame 401 is rectangular, and the pressing frame 401 is used to press the upper packaging bag 14 onto the courier to wrap the courier, and then the pressure sensor 406 detects the pressure from the pressing Under the pressure of the frame body 401, the annular heater 407 is activated, thereby heating and melting the lower packaging bag and the upper packaging bag together to achieve the effect of sealing.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述压紧机构4还包括环形缓冲板402,所述环形缓冲板402的上表面部分向内凹陷形成缓冲槽403,所述压紧框体401的下表面通过缓冲弹簧404与所述缓冲槽403的底部相连,所述缓冲板402可以有效地调节所述压紧框体的高度,从而适用于不同高度的快递,对于不同高度的快递,所述压紧框体都可以将包装袋有效地压至快递的外表面上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism 4 further includes an annular buffer plate 402, and the upper surface of the annular buffer plate 402 is recessed inward to form a buffer groove 403. The pressing frame 401 The lower surface is connected to the bottom of the buffer groove 403 through the buffer spring 404. The buffer plate 402 can effectively adjust the height of the compression frame, so it is suitable for express delivery of different heights. The pressing frame can effectively press the packaging bag to the outer surface of the express.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述快递打包装置还包括标签机12,所述标签机12上的贴标头13呈弧形状,且位于所述第一辊体15的正上方,所述标签机12可以在包装袋上预先贴好标签,可以无需人工操作,提高了工作效率。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the express packaging device further includes a labeling machine 12 , and the labeling head 13 on the labeling machine 12 is in an arc shape and is located directly above the first roller body 15 , the labeling machine 12 can be pre-labeled on the packaging bag, and no manual operation is required, which improves the work efficiency.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述快递打包装置还包括传送带机构8,所述传送带机构8设置在所述工作台11上,其传送方向在水平面上,且朝向所述压紧机构4,所述传送带机构8的驱动轴连接有驱动电机9。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the express packaging device further includes a conveyor belt mechanism 8, the conveyor belt mechanism 8 is arranged on the worktable 11, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt mechanism 8 is on a horizontal plane and faces the pressing Mechanism 4, the drive shaft of the conveyor belt mechanism 8 is connected with a drive motor 9.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述传送带机构8与所述驱动电机9之间还设置有差速器10,所述差速器10可以有效地控制传送带机构8的运行速度,从而方便对抓取机构对快递进行抓取操作。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a differential gear 10 is further provided between the conveyor belt mechanism 8 and the drive motor 9, and the differential gear 10 can effectively control the running speed of the conveyor belt mechanism 8, Therefore, it is convenient for the grasping mechanism to grasp the express delivery.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,抓取机构包括:气压机械臂7、气源16和控制器,所述气压机械臂7固定在所述工作台11上且位于所述传送带机构8的上方,所述气源16设置在所述架体1的下表面;所述气源16与所述气压机械臂7相连,且两者分别通过所述控制器进行控制。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grasping mechanism includes: a pneumatic manipulator 7 , an air source 16 and a controller. The pneumatic manipulator 7 is fixed on the worktable 11 and located on the conveyor belt mechanism 8 Above, the air source 16 is arranged on the lower surface of the frame body 1; the air source 16 is connected with the pneumatic manipulator 7, and both are controlled by the controller respectively.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述快递打包方法包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the express packaging method includes:

步骤1,将包装袋14放置所述第一辊体15上进行使用,并且在所述标签机12上更换需要的标签;Step 1, place the packaging bag 14 on the first roller body 15 for use, and replace the required label on the labeling machine 12;

步骤2,启动电机和标签机12,驱动印有标签的包装袋14在所述压紧机构4的正下方展开呈双层状态;Step 2, start the motor and the labeling machine 12, and drive the packaging bag 14 printed with the label to unfold in a double-layer state directly below the pressing mechanism 4;

步骤3,将需要打包的快递放置在所述传送带机构8上;Step 3, place the express that needs to be packaged on the conveyor belt mechanism 8;

步骤3,启动所述抓取机构将需要打包的快递运送至双层包装袋14之间;Step 3, start the grabbing mechanism to transport the express that needs to be packaged between the double-layer packaging bags 14;

步骤4,启动所述第一驱动泵2驱动所述压紧机构4下降将包装袋14包裹在快递上,并且封口。Step 4, start the first driving pump 2 to drive the pressing mechanism 4 to descend, wrap the packaging bag 14 on the express, and seal it.

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,该方法还包括:步骤5,取走快递,并且调节包装袋14的一端重新固定在所述第二辊体6上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: step 5, taking out the express, and adjusting one end of the packaging bag 14 to be re-fixed on the second roller body 6 .

在本发明的一种优选的实施方式中,所述步骤3中利用抓取机构将待打包的快递的下表面调节呈水平状态。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step 3, a grab mechanism is used to adjust the lower surface of the express to be packaged to a horizontal state.

以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention provides The combination method will not be specified otherwise.

此外,本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明的思想,其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种快递打包装置,其特征在于,所述快递打包装置包括:架体(1)、抓取机构、驱动泵(2)和压紧机构(4);所述架体(1)上设置有工作台(11),所述工作台(11)上固定有所述抓取机构,所述架体(1)的上方设置有驱动泵(2),所述驱动泵(2)上的活塞杆(3)竖直设置,且其端部与所述压紧机构(4)固接,所述架体(1)上还设置有第一辊体(15)和第二辊体(6),包装袋(14)设置在所述第一辊体(15)上,其一端固定在所述第二辊体(6)上进行收纳,且所述架体(1)上位于所述第一辊体(15)和所述第二辊体(6)之间设置有多个导向辊(5),包装袋(14)经过所述导向辊(5)展开后呈双层平行状,且位于所述压紧机构(4)的正下方,所述压紧机构(4)能够将包装袋(14)压至快递盒上,并将快递盒包裹住。1. An express packaging device, characterized in that the express packaging device comprises: a frame body (1), a grabbing mechanism, a driving pump (2) and a pressing mechanism (4); A worktable (11) is provided, the grabbing mechanism is fixed on the worktable (11), a driving pump (2) is arranged above the frame body (1), and a driving pump (2) is The piston rod (3) is arranged vertically, and its end is fixed to the pressing mechanism (4). The frame body (1) is also provided with a first roller body (15) and a second roller body (6). ), the packaging bag (14) is arranged on the first roller body (15), one end of which is fixed on the second roller body (6) for storage, and the frame body (1) is located on the first roller body (15). A plurality of guide rollers (5) are arranged between the first roller body (15) and the second roller body (6), and the packaging bag (14) is double-layer parallel after being unfolded by the guide rollers (5), and Located just below the pressing mechanism (4), the pressing mechanism (4) can press the packaging bag (14) onto the express box and wrap the express box. 2.根据权利要求1所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,压紧机构(4)包括:压紧框体(401)、支撑座(405)、环形加热器(407)以及压力传感器(406),所述压紧框体(401)的顶部与所述活塞杆(3)固接,所述支撑座(405)固定在所述工作台(11)上,所述工作台(11)上表面的中部部分向下凹陷行程凹槽,且所述工作台(11)上表面的边缘设置有环形加热器(407),所述环形加热器(407)与所述压紧框体(401)的边缘能够抵靠在一起,所述环形加热器(407)与所述支撑座(405)之间还设置有压力传感器(406),在所述压力传感器(406)接收到压力信号的情况下,所述环形加热器(407)启动,否则处于关闭状态。2. The express packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises: a pressing frame (401), a support seat (405), an annular heater (407) and a pressure sensor (406) ), the top of the pressing frame (401) is fixedly connected with the piston rod (3), the support seat (405) is fixed on the workbench (11), and the workbench (11) The middle part of the surface is recessed downward with a stroke groove, and the edge of the upper surface of the worktable (11) is provided with a ring heater (407), the ring heater (407) and the pressing frame (401) The edges of the ring heaters (407) and the support seat (405) are also provided with a pressure sensor (406), when the pressure sensor (406) receives a pressure signal , the annular heater (407) is turned on, otherwise it is turned off. 3.根据权利要求2所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,所述压紧机构(4)还包括环形缓冲板(402),所述环形缓冲板(402)的上表面部分向内凹陷形成缓冲槽(403),所述压紧框体(401)的下表面通过缓冲弹簧(404)与所述缓冲槽(403)的底部相连。3 . The express packaging device according to claim 2 , wherein the pressing mechanism ( 4 ) further comprises an annular buffer plate ( 402 ), and the upper surface portion of the annular buffer plate ( 402 ) is formed by inward concave formation. 4 . A buffer groove (403), the lower surface of the pressing frame (401) is connected to the bottom of the buffer groove (403) through a buffer spring (404). 4.根据权利要求1所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,所述快递打包装置还包括标签机(12),所述标签机(12)上的贴标头(13)呈弧形状,且位于所述第一辊体(15)的正上方。4. The express packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the express packaging device further comprises a labeling machine (12), and the labeling head (13) on the labeling machine (12) is in an arc shape, and It is located directly above the first roller body (15). 5.根据权利要求1所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,所述快递打包装置还包括传送带机构(8),所述传送带机构(8)设置在所述工作台(11)上,其传送方向在水平面上,且朝向所述压紧机构(4),所述传送带机构(8)的驱动轴连接有驱动电机(9)。5. The express packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the express packaging device further comprises a conveyor belt mechanism (8), and the conveyor belt mechanism (8) is arranged on the workbench (11), which transmits The direction is on the horizontal plane and toward the pressing mechanism (4), and the drive shaft of the conveyor belt mechanism (8) is connected with a drive motor (9). 6.根据权利要求5所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,所述传送带机构(8)与所述驱动电机(9)之间还设置有差速器(10)。6. The express packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a differential (10) is further provided between the conveyor belt mechanism (8) and the drive motor (9). 7.根据权利要求5所述的快递打包装置,其特征在于,抓取机构包括:气压机械臂(7)、气源(16)和控制器,所述气压机械臂(7)固定在所述工作台(11)上且位于所述传送带机构(8)的上方,所述气源(16)设置在所述架体(1)的下表面;所述气源(16)与所述气压机械臂(7)相连,且两者分别通过所述控制器进行控制。7. The express packaging device according to claim 5, wherein the grabbing mechanism comprises: a pneumatic manipulator (7), an air source (16) and a controller, wherein the pneumatic manipulator (7) is fixed on the On the workbench (11) and above the conveyor mechanism (8), the air source (16) is arranged on the lower surface of the frame body (1); the air source (16) is connected to the pneumatic machine The arms (7) are connected, and the two are respectively controlled by the controller. 8.一种适用于根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的快递打包装置实施的快递打包方法,其特征在于,所述快递打包方法包括:8. An express packing method suitable for implementation by the express packing device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the express packing method comprises: 步骤1,将包装袋(14)放置所述第一辊体(15)上进行使用,并且在所述标签机(12)上更换需要的标签;Step 1, placing the packaging bag (14) on the first roller body (15) for use, and replacing the required label on the labeling machine (12); 步骤2,启动电机和标签机(12),驱动印有标签的包装袋(14)在所述压紧机构(4)的正下方展开呈双层状态;Step 2, start the motor and the labeling machine (12), and drive the packaging bag (14) printed with the label to unfold in a double-layer state directly below the pressing mechanism (4); 步骤3,将需要打包的快递放置在所述传送带机构(8)上;Step 3, placing the express that needs to be packaged on the conveyor belt mechanism (8); 步骤3,启动所述抓取机构将需要打包的快递运送至双层包装袋(14)之间;Step 3, start the grabbing mechanism to transport the express that needs to be packaged between the double-layer packaging bags (14); 步骤4,启动所述第一驱动泵(2)驱动所述压紧机构(4)下降将包装袋(14)包裹在快递上,并且封口。Step 4, start the first driving pump (2) to drive the pressing mechanism (4) to descend, wrap the packaging bag (14) on the express, and seal it. 9.根据权利要求8所述的快递打包方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:步骤5,取走快递,并且调节包装袋(14)的一端重新固定在所述第二辊体(6)上。9. The express packaging method according to claim 8, characterized in that, the method further comprises: step 5, taking out the express, and adjusting one end of the packaging bag (14) to be re-fixed on the second roller body (6) superior. 10.根据权利要求8所述的快递打包方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3中利用抓取机构将待打包的快递的下表面调节呈水平状态。10 . The express packaging method according to claim 8 , wherein in the step 3, a grabbing mechanism is used to adjust the lower surface of the express to be packaged to a horizontal state. 11 .
CN201910183896.4A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Express packing device and packing method thereof Pending CN109969446A (en)

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CN112249424A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-22 温州市中心医院 Full-automatic medicine packaging machine

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