CN109967152A - Fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat - Google Patents

Fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109967152A
CN109967152A CN201910355057.6A CN201910355057A CN109967152A CN 109967152 A CN109967152 A CN 109967152A CN 201910355057 A CN201910355057 A CN 201910355057A CN 109967152 A CN109967152 A CN 109967152A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed point
fixed
salt bath
bath thermostat
temperature control
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CN201910355057.6A
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CN109967152B (en
Inventor
张炯
任洪涛
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Jinan Changfeng Zhiyuan Instrument Technology Co Ltd
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Jinan Changfeng Zhiyuan Instrument Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fixed point devices based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, including salt bath thermostat, it is divided into two cavitys being connected longitudinally through partition in the salt bath thermostat, one of them is stir chamber, another is working chamber, agitating device is provided in stir chamber, the fixed device of fixed point is provided in working chamber, the fixed device upper end of fixed point is completely cut off by heat-barrier material and the inner wall of working chamber upper end, and the fixed device upper end-face edge of fixed point and the inner wall of working chamber upper end are tightly connected, the fixed device lower end of fixed point is installed on the inner wall of working chamber lower end by support rod, the fixed device positioned inside of fixed point has fixed point receptacle fixture, to ensure that fixed point case will not be destroyed because of vibration.The present invention combines fixed point with salt bath thermostat, provides better thermal field environment for the reproduction of fixed point, to reach high-caliber fixed point reproduction.

Description

Fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement and calibration equipment, especially a kind of fixed point based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat Device.
Background technique
The development of the fixed point of one of the three elements defined as temperature scale through temperature scale entire development course, so far for Only, it has been formed in warm area above freezing comprising a series of fixations including indium freezing point, tin freezing point, Zinc freezing point, the Freezing Point of Aluminium etc. Point.Fixed point furnace is used for the heating of fixed point container, provides good thermal field for the reproduction process of these fixed points, therefore fixed The quality of point furnace temperature field is horizontal by the reproduction for directly affecting fixed point.
The three-stage fixed point temperature control furnace that current fixed point furnace apparatus the most widely used in the world all uses, temperature control Precision is 0.1 DEG C, and thermal field uniformity is mostly at 0.1 ~ 0.2 DEG C.The thermal field environment that can not be provided for the reproduction of fixed point, also without Method realizes high-caliber fixed point reproduction.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of based on temperature control high-precision salt bath constant temperature the purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing Existing device is improved and is optimized by the fixed point device of slot, the device, it is made to meet the application of fixed point, device behaviour Make simple, convenient disassembly, degree of safety height, can be applied convenient for user.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, including salt bath thermostat, in the salt bath thermostat It is divided into two cavitys being connected longitudinally through partition, one of them is stir chamber, another is working chamber, is set in stir chamber It is equipped with agitating device.
The fixed device of fixed point is provided in working chamber, the upper end of the fixed device of the fixed point passes through heat-barrier material and work Make the inner wall isolation of chamber upper end, and the fixed device upper end-face edge of fixed point and the inner wall of working chamber upper end are tightly connected, fixed point Fixed device lower end is installed on the inner wall of working chamber lower end by support rod, and the fixed device positioned inside of fixed point has fixed point Case.
The fixed device upper end-face edge of the fixed point is connect with the inner wall of working chamber upper end by laser welded seal.
The fixed device of the fixed point includes the vertical bar of three parallel longitudinal directions setting, is fixed on vertical bar multiple disposed in parallel Support ring, vertical bar top is fixed with flange, in addition to the support ring of bottommost, the internal diameter of remaining support ring and the internal diameter phase of flange Deng, the center of circle of support ring and flange on the same line, the internal diameter of the support ring of bottommost is less than remaining support ring internal diameter, uses In the fixed point case that support is placed in support ring.
The fixed point case includes metal shell, and interior of shell is equipped with crystal vessel, places in crystal vessel high Pure fixed point metallic object.
The fixed point case further includes the thermometer trap for being set to crystal vessel top, is placed in thermometer trap Thermometer.
Thermal insulation board is provided between the thermometer trap and the fixed device outer wall of fixed point.
The metal shell uses, and there is extremely strong corrosion resistant high temperature alloy GH718 to be prepared.
The temperature-controlled precision of the salt bath thermostat is 0.01 DEG C, and vertical thermal field uniformity is 20mK.
The temperature upper limit of the high temperature thermal field of the salt bath thermostat is 700 DEG C.
The agitating device includes the motor being mounted on salt bath thermostat and is installed on stirring on its power output rod Mix blade.Stirrer paddle is configured, the flowing of internal high temperature medium can be promoted, guarantee the uniformity of thermal field.
Salt bath thermostat is aided with mechanical stirring using the liquid salt melted as medium, and the high temperature thermal field uniformity of formation can be with Thermostatic oil bath compares favourably, and its temperature upper limit can reach 700 DEG C.
The temperature-controlled precision of thermostat temperature source device (i.e. salt bath thermostat) of the invention is promoted to 0.01 DEG C, at 700 DEG C The uniformity of thermal field can be promoted to 20mK, be already an important breakthrough compared to current fixed point stem body furnace apparatus.It will consolidate Fixed point container is placed in the liquid tank that the thermal field uniformity is 20 mK, and the level of fixed point will have huge promotion.
Salt bath constant temperature slot device is sealed processing, since fixed point container is the core of entire fixed point device, guarantees It is the most important thing that fixed point, which is not destroyed, therefore fixed point receptacle fixture is arranged inside vallecular cavity, it is ensured that fixed point holds Device device will not be destroyed because of vibration.Fixed point case can be put into the heat transfer circulated therebetween by fixed device Medium can guarantee fixed point device can thermally equivalent, and then provide uniform thermal field for the reproduction process of fixed point.
The characteristic solidified due to salt bath interior media high temperature melting, low temperature, it is desirable that the fixed point device being put into vallecular cavity must High voltage load must can be carried, therefore the shell of fixed point case uses metal shell.
Since salt bath interior media is inorganic salts, the contaminated uniformity that may cause thermal field of medium is interfered, most easily Pollution medium is the fixed point case metal shell being in direct contact with it, and metal occurs to aoxidize Fang Yinghou at high temperature Oxide shedding, the uneven of thermal field in vallecular cavity can be directly resulted in, and then the reproduction for influencing fixed point is horizontal;Metal shell Degree of oxidation is deepened, and the rupture that may cause fixed point is excessive, this will directly jeopardize the personal safety of Field Force.Therefore benefit is needed Fixed point device is protected with the metal-back of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that
The 1, present invention utilizes the excellent thermal field index of existing salt bath thermostat, and fixed point is combined with salt bath, is fixed point Reproduction better thermal field environment is provided, to reach high-caliber fixed point reproduction.
2, ensure that solid by the present invention in that protected with high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant, corrosion resistant metal to fixed point container The safety of fixed point, while also ensuring the safely and smoothly progress of fixed point reproduction process.
Fixed point receptacle fixture is arranged in the 3, present invention inside vallecular cavity, it is ensured that fixed point case will not be because of shake It moves and is destroyed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is fixed point receptacle fixture structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1. salt bath thermostats, 2. working chambers, 3. thermometer traps, 4. fixed point cases, 5. stir chambers, 6. agitating paddles Leaf, the fixed device of 7. fixed points, 8. support rods, 9. vertical bars, 10. support rings, 11. flanges.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
This specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification revealed interior Hold, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have skill Essential meaning in art, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size can be produced not influencing the present invention Under raw effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover. Meanwhile cited such as "upper" in this specification, "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " term, be merely convenient to Narration is illustrated, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, without substantive change Under technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, including salt bath thermostat 1, the salt It is divided into two cavitys being connected longitudinally through partition in bath thermostat 1, one of them is stir chamber 5, another is work Chamber 2 is provided with agitating device in stir chamber 5.
The fixed device 7 of fixed point is provided in working chamber 2, fixed 7 upper end of device of fixed point passes through heat-barrier material and work The inner wall of 2 upper end of chamber completely cuts off, and fixed 7 upper end-face edge of device of fixed point and the inner wall of 2 upper end of working chamber are tightly connected, fixed point Fixed 4 lower end of device is installed on the inner wall of 2 lower end of working chamber by support rod 8, and fixed 7 lower end of device of fixed point utilizes support Bar 8 is welded to increase the bearing load ability of fixed device, and fixed 7 positioned inside of device of fixed point has fixed point container dress Set 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed 7 upper end-face edge of device of fixed point and the inner wall of working chamber upper end are connected by laser welded seal It connects.
The fixed device 7 of fixed point includes the vertical bar 9 of three parallel longitudinal directions setting, is fixed on vertical bar 9 multiple disposed in parallel Support ring 10 is fixed with flange 11 at the top of vertical bar 9, and flange 11 is connect with the inner wall of working chamber upper end by laser welded seal. In addition to the support ring 10 of bottommost, the internal diameter of remaining support ring 10 and the internal diameter of flange 11 are equal, in support ring 10 and flange 11 The center of circle on the same line, the internal diameter of the support ring 10 of bottommost is less than remaining 10 internal diameter of support ring, is used to support and is placed in Fixed point case 4 in support ring 10.
Fixed point case 4 includes metal shell, and interior of shell is equipped with crystal vessel, places in crystal vessel high-purity solid Pinpoint metallic object.Due to the characteristic that there is the heat transfer medium inside salt bath high temperature melting, low temperature to solidify, this requires be put into vallecular cavity Interior fixed point device can carry high voltage load, therefore fixed point shell uses metal shell.Since salt bath interior media is Inorganic salts, the contaminated uniformity that may cause thermal field of medium are interfered, and medium most easy to pollute is to be in direct contact with it Fixed point case metal shell, metal occur at high temperature aoxidize Fang Yinghou oxide shedding, slot can be directly resulted in Intracavitary thermal field it is uneven, and then the reproduction for influencing fixed point is horizontal;The degree of oxidation of metal shell is deepened, and may cause fixation The rupture of point is excessive, this will directly jeopardize the personal safety of Field Force.Therefore the metal-back pair of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant need to be utilized Fixed point device is protected.Using the metal shell of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant, can the effectively intracavitary medium of withstanding grooves it is more during expansion Fixed point shell bring stress, avoids fixed point device from being destroyed.Metal shell is high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant, corrosion resistant metal It is made, it is contaminated also to can effectively avoid heat transfer medium in vallecular cavity.
Since fixed point container is the core of entire fixed point device, guaranteeing that fixed point is not destroyed is the most important thing, because This arranges fixed point receptacle fixture inside vallecular cavity, it is ensured that fixed point case will not be destroyed because of vibration.Gu Pinpoint fixed device can be put into fixed point case period, and the heat transfer medium circulated can guarantee that fixed point device can Thermally equivalent, and then uniform thermal field is provided for the reproduction process of fixed point.
Fixed point case 4 further includes the thermometer trap 3 for being set to crystal vessel top, is placed with temperature in thermometer trap Degree meter.It is provided with thermal insulation board between thermometer trap 3 and fixed 7 outer wall of device of fixed point, thermal insulation board carries out insulated heat, certain Thermal diffusion is avoided in degree, and then guarantees uniform temperature field required for the reproduction of fixed point.
Metal shell uses, and there is extremely strong corrosion resistant high temperature alloy GH718 to be prepared.
The temperature-controlled precision of salt bath thermostat 1 is 0.01 DEG C, and vertical thermal field uniformity is 20mK.The high temperature of salt bath thermostat 1 The temperature upper limit of thermal field is 700 DEG C.
Agitating device includes the motor being mounted on salt bath thermostat 1 and the agitating paddle that is installed on its power output rod Leaf 6 guarantees the uniformity of thermal field in vallecular cavity to guarantee that medium is continuously circulated in vallecular cavity.
The temperature-controlled precision of thermostat temperature source device (i.e. salt bath thermostat) of the invention is promoted to 0.01 DEG C, at 700 DEG C The uniformity of thermal field can be promoted to 20mK, be already an important breakthrough compared to current fixed point stem body furnace apparatus.It will consolidate Fixed point container is placed in the liquid tank that the thermal field uniformity is 20 mK, and the level of fixed point will have huge promotion.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that including salt bath thermostat, the salt It is divided into two cavitys being connected longitudinally through partition in bath thermostat, one of them is stir chamber, another is working chamber, It is provided with agitating device in stir chamber, the fixed device of fixed point is provided in working chamber.
2. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the fixation The fixed device upper end of point is completely cut off by heat-barrier material and the inner wall of working chamber upper end, and the fixed device upper end-face edge of fixed point and work The inner wall for making chamber upper end is tightly connected, and the fixed device lower end of fixed point is installed on the inner wall of working chamber lower end by support rod, The fixed device positioned inside of fixed point has fixed point case.
3. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the fixation The fixed device upper end-face edge of point is connect with the inner wall of working chamber upper end by laser welded seal.
4. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the fixation The fixed device of point includes the vertical bar of three parallel longitudinal directions setting, and multiple support rings disposed in parallel, vertical bar top are fixed on vertical bar It is fixed with flange, in addition to the support ring of bottommost, the internal diameter of remaining support ring and the internal diameter of flange are equal, in support ring and flange The center of circle on the same line, the internal diameter of the support ring of bottommost is less than remaining support ring internal diameter, is used to support and is placed in support Fixed point case in ring.
5. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the fixation Point case includes metal shell, and interior of shell is equipped with crystal vessel, places high-purity fixed point metallic object in crystal vessel.
6. the fixed point device as claimed in claim 5 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the fixation Point case further includes the thermometer trap for being set to crystal vessel top, and thermometer can be placed in thermometer trap.
7. the fixed point device as claimed in claim 6 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the temperature Thermal insulation board is provided between meter trap and the fixed device outer wall of fixed point.
8. the fixed point device as claimed in claim 5 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the metal Shell uses, and there is extremely strong corrosion resistant high temperature alloy GH718 to be prepared.
9. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that the salt bath The temperature-controlled precision of thermostat is 0.01 DEG C, and vertical thermal field uniformity is 20mK;The temperature of the high temperature thermal field of the salt bath thermostat The upper limit is 700 DEG C.
10. the fixed point device as described in claim 1 based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostat, characterized in that described to stir Mix the stirrer paddle that device includes the motor being mounted on salt bath thermostat and is installed on its power output rod.
CN201910355057.6A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Fixed point device based on accuse temperature high accuracy salt bath constant temperature groove Active CN109967152B (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3238535A1 (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-04-19 Planer Products Ltd., Sunbury-on-Thames, Middlesex Process and apparatus for controlled cooling of a product
CN102279065B (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-12-05 中国计量科学研究院 Automatic recurring device for gallium fixed points
CN104251750A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 北京三原兆兴科技有限公司 Water triple-point bottle automatic freezing and storage device and method
CN105092096B (en) * 2015-05-05 2018-03-27 山东省计量科学研究院 The method and apparatus of temperature correction is carried out using benzoic acid condensation point temperature level ground
CN209968446U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-01-21 济南长峰致远仪表科技有限公司 Fixed point device based on temperature control high-precision salt bath thermostatic bath

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