CN109965779A - A kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109965779A
CN109965779A CN201711455428.5A CN201711455428A CN109965779A CN 109965779 A CN109965779 A CN 109965779A CN 201711455428 A CN201711455428 A CN 201711455428A CN 109965779 A CN109965779 A CN 109965779A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
replacement portion
fixed part
control unit
cleaning device
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711455428.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109965779B (en
Inventor
邹风山
陈廷辉
徐建东
王冬雷
刘利军
梁亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711455428.5A priority Critical patent/CN109965779B/en
Publication of CN109965779A publication Critical patent/CN109965779A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109965779B publication Critical patent/CN109965779B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/284Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having reciprocating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4061Steering means; Means for avoiding obstacles; Details related to the place where the driver is accommodated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4094Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/008Manipulators for service tasks
    • B25J11/0085Cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/04Automatic control of the travelling movement; Automatic obstacle detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/06Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems, the cleaning device walking unit, ontology, power unit, control unit, camera unit, replacement portion and crawl section.The second accommodating area for being provided with the first accommodating area that can place the first replacement portion on the ontology and the second replacement portion capable of being placed;The crawl section includes rotation section and fixed part, and the rotation section is connect with fixed part.Control unit can control power unit according to image information and the rotation section is driven to rotate, so that fixed part locks or separates with the first replacement portion, or fixed part is made to lock or separate with the second replacement portion, quick replacement is carried out to the replacement portion of operation to realize.It is equivalent to the artificial mode for carrying out replacement operation mechanism, the present invention has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, efficiently convenient, application scenarios are extensive, reduces manual steps in the cleaning process of place, the user experience is improved.

Description

A kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to robot automation's application field more particularly to a kind of cleaning devices and cleaning systems.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology and social progress, people's lives become more and more convenient.In cleaning applications, sweeper Device people is widely applied, but existing sweeping robot often has a single function, can only ground to place or desktop carry out Cleaning needs artificially since the two is different to clean-up performance index request to cleaning component (such as cloth in sweeping robot Material, vacuum cleaner etc.) it is replaced in time, complex steps, bad sensory experience is brought to user.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, it may be necessary to provide a kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems, to solve existing sweeping robot, there is function Can single, inconvenient, poor user experience the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, a kind of cleaning device is inventor provided, described device includes walking unit, ontology, moves Power unit, control unit, camera unit, replacement portion and crawl section;The ontology is set to above walking unit, the power list Member is connect with walking unit, crawl section respectively, and described control unit is connect with camera unit, power unit respectively;The replacement Portion includes the first replacement portion and the second replacement portion, be provided on the ontology the first accommodating area that can place the first replacement portion and Second accommodating area in the second replacement portion can be placed;The crawl section includes rotation section and fixed part, the rotation section and fixation Portion's connection;
Information, described control unit are used to generate corresponding control according to image information the camera unit used to capture images Signal processed is sent to power unit, and drives the rotation section to rotate by control power unit, so that the fixation Above portion's activity to the first accommodating area or the second accommodating area;The power unit is also used to that the fixed part is driven up and down reciprocatingly to transport It is dynamic, so that fixed part locks or separates with the first replacement portion, or fixed part is made to lock or separate with the second replacement portion.
Further, first replacement portion is cleaning section, and one end of the cleaning section is provided with flexible fabric, the other end It is flexibly connected with fixed part.
Further, described device includes vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is connect with control unit;Second replacement portion is Dust collecting port, one end of the dust collecting port are provided with adsorption orifice, and the other end is flexibly connected with fixed part;The adsorption orifice and vacuum pump Connection;Described control unit is used to control the vacuum pump when dust collecting port and fixed part lock and open.
Further, described device includes third replacement portion, and third replacement portion is clamping part;It is arranged on the ontology There is the third accommodating area that can place clamping part;One end of the clamping part is provided with fixture, and the other end and fixed part activity connect It connects;Recycling cabinet is provided on the ontology, described control unit is also used to drive the rotation section by control power unit It rotates, so that above the fixed part activity to the third accommodating area, and for being locked in fixed part and clamping part Gu when, control rotation section turns to above recycling cabinet.
Further, the first limiting section is additionally provided in first accommodating area, first limiting section is used for placement It is limited in the first replacement portion in the first accommodating area;Described control unit is used to lock in the first replacement portion and fixed part Afterwards, by control limiting section activity so that the first replacement portion is separated with the first accommodating area.
Further, the second limiting section is additionally provided in second accommodating area, second limiting section is used for placement It is limited in the second replacement portion in the second accommodating area;Described control unit is used to lock in the second replacement portion and fixed part Afterwards, by control limiting section activity so that the second replacement portion is separated with the second accommodating area.
Further, three-dimensional laser sensor is additionally provided on the ontology, the three-dimensional laser sensor and control are single Member connection.
Further, it is additionally provided with sonar sensor and two-dimensional laser sensor on the ontology, the sonar sensor, Two-dimensional laser sensor is connect with control unit respectively.
Further, the quantity of the sonar sensor is two, including the first sonar sensor and the second sonar sensing Device, first sonar sensor and the second sonar sensor are respectively arranged at the opposite two sides of ontology.
Inventor additionally provides a kind of cleaning systems, and the system comprises terminal and cleaning device, the cleaning device is The control unit of previously described cleaning device, the terminal and cleaning device connects, and the terminal is for sending control instruction To described control unit.
The present invention provides a kind of cleaning device and cleaning systems, the cleaning device walking unit, ontology, power list Member, control unit, camera unit, replacement portion and crawl section.The first of the first replacement portion can be placed by being provided on the ontology Accommodating area and the second accommodating area that the second replacement portion can be placed;The crawl section includes rotation section and fixed part, the rotation Portion is connect with fixed part.Control unit can control power unit according to image information and the rotation section is driven to rotate, with So that fixed part locks or separates with the first replacement portion, or makes fixed part lock or separate with the second replacement portion, thus real Quick replacement now is carried out to Working mechanism.Compared to the artificial mode for carrying out replacement operation mechanism, the present invention have it is easy to operate, The advantages that efficiently convenient, application scenarios are extensive, manual steps in the cleaning process of place are reduced, the user experience is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the cleaning device that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the cleaning systems that another embodiment of the present invention is related to;
Appended drawing reference:
1, cabinet is recycled;
2, power unit;
3, three-dimensional laser sensor;
4, camera unit;
5, rotation section;
6, fixed part;
7, third replacement portion;
8, the first replacement portion;
9, the second replacement portion;
10, two-dimensional laser sensor;
11, the first sonar sensor;
12, the second sonar sensor;
13, walking unit;
101, control unit;
102, terminal.
Specific embodiment
Technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects for detailed description technical solution, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the schematic diagram for the cleaning device being related to for one embodiment of the invention.Described device includes walking unit 13, ontology, power unit 2, control unit, camera unit 4, replacement portion and crawl section;The ontology is set to walking unit 13 Top, the power unit 2 are connect with walking unit 13, crawl section respectively, described control unit respectively with camera unit 4, dynamic Power unit 2 connects;The replacement portion includes the first replacement portion 8 and the second replacement portion 9, and the can be placed by being provided on the ontology First accommodating area in one replacement portion 8 and the second accommodating area that the second replacement portion 9 can be placed;The crawl section includes rotation section 5 With fixed part 6, the rotation section 5 is connect with fixed part 6.
In the present embodiment, walking unit includes 4 traveling wheels, and ontology is arranged on traveling wheel, passes through traveling wheel Rolling is moved.Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of traveling wheel can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as can be with It is 2 or 3.The power unit is used to provide power.In the present embodiment, power unit is motor and its driving machine Structure, such as when walking unit includes 4 traveling wheels, the quantity of motor is two, and each motor is respectively used to two walkings of driving Wheel, the steering of walking unit carry out in such a way that two-wheel is differential.
Described control unit is the electronic component with control signal sending function and data processing function, Ke Yiwei CPU, MCU, PLC controller etc..The camera unit 4 information used to capture images.In the present embodiment, the camera unit For smart camera, smart camera can not only be identified the dust position of ground or desktop, moreover it is possible to the position of dustbin It is identified, and the pictorial information that will identify that is transmitted to control unit, so as to subsequent processing.Smart camera can pass through detection The comprehensive characteristics such as color contrast, glistening intensity and robustness carry out the acquisition judgement of image information.
Described control unit is used to generate corresponding control signal according to image information and is sent to power unit, and passes through control Brake force unit drives the rotation section to rotate, so that the fixed part activity is to the first accommodating area or the second accommodating area Top;The power unit is also used to that the fixed part is driven to pump, so that fixed part and the first replacement portion are locked Gu or separating, or fixed part is made to lock or separate with the second replacement portion.
In the present embodiment, external screw thread is provided on the fixed part, in first replacement portion and the second replacement portion It is respectively arranged with internal screw thread compatible with the external screw thread.When fixed part is under power unit driving effect, move downwardly to When being in contact with the first replacement portion, power unit at this time can again reception control unit send signal, drive fixed part edge Axis direction rotates, so that the internal screw thread locking on the external screw thread and the first replacement portion on fixed part.
In further embodiments, the first fastener, first replacement portion and second are additionally provided on the fixed part The second fastener is respectively arranged in replacement portion, the first fastener and the second fastener are mutually clamped cooperation.When fixed part is dynamic It under power unit driving effect, moves downwardly to when being in contact with the first replacement portion, the first fastener and first on fixed part is more The second fastener for changing portion is mutually clamped, so that fixed part and the first replacement portion lock.Second replacement portion and fixation Seemingly with the first replacement category, details are not described herein again for the mode of portion's cooperation.Control unit sends different controls according to image information and believes Number to power unit, may be implemented to carry out quick replacement to Working mechanism.Replacement operation mechanism (including the is carried out compared to artificial One replacement portion and the second replacement portion) mode, the present invention have many advantages, such as it is easy to operate, efficiently it is convenient, application scenarios are extensive.
In certain embodiments, first replacement portion is cleaning section, and one end of the cleaning section is provided with flexible fabric, The other end is flexibly connected with fixed part.After cleaning section and fixed part lock, control unit can be driven solid by power unit Determine portion to move back and forth in region surface (such as desktop or ground region) to be wiped, so that cleaning section alignment ponding position is back and forth transported It is dynamic, to reach clean purpose.What the image information that the region to be wiped can be acquired according to camera unit determined, preferably , when the image information of camera unit acquisition includes more ponding (being more than predeterminable area range), then determine camera unit The region for acquiring image is region to be wiped.
In certain embodiments, described device includes vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is connect with control unit;Described second more Changing portion is dust collecting port, and one end of the dust collecting port is provided with adsorption orifice, and the other end is flexibly connected with fixed part;The adsorption orifice with Vacuum pump connection;Described control unit is used to control the vacuum pump when dust collecting port and fixed part lock and open.Work as dust collecting port After fixed part locking, control unit opens vacuum pump, and drives fixed part in the region surface to dedusting by power unit It moves back and forth, so that dust collecting port alignment ponding position moves back and forth, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.The region to dedusting can be with It is determined according to the image information of camera unit acquisition, it is preferred that when the image information of camera unit acquisition includes more ash When dirt (being more than default accounting in image-region accounting), then determine that the region of camera unit acquisition image is the region to dedusting. The identification of dust can be judged according to parameters such as corresponding color contrast, glistening intensities.
In certain embodiments, described device includes third replacement portion 7, and third replacement portion 7 is clamping part;Described The third accommodating area that can place clamping part is provided on body;One end of the clamping part is provided with fixture, the other end and fixation Portion is flexibly connected;Recycling cabinet 1 is provided on the ontology, described control unit is also used to drive institute by control power unit Rotation section is stated to rotate so that above the fixed part activity to the third accommodating area, and for fixed part with When clamping part locks, control rotation section turns to 1 top of recycling cabinet.Preferably, the clamping part can be used for clamping dustbin. When camera unit takes in image information, there are (judgment basis can be according to shape, the length, width and height etc. of dustbin when dustbin Carry out comprehensive determination), control unit controls fixed part by power unit and clamping part locks, and clamps rubbish by clamping part Bucket is then rotated by rotation section and the dustbin of clamping is moved to above recycling cabinet, then driven and pressed from both sides by power unit It holds portion and tilts corresponding angle, so that the rubbish in dustbin clamped by clamping part be poured into recycling cabinet.
Cleaning device proposed by the present invention has the function of clean robot, can substitute cleaning worker and treat cleaning region The positions such as ground, desktop wipe and clean, and indoor refuse is cleared up.Clean robot passes through power device The rotation of driving effect and rotation section, the replacement portion (i.e. Working mechanism) that quick-replaceable is matched with fixed part.When camera shooting is single When member is collected in image information comprising more dust, Working mechanism can be changed to dust collecting port by clean robot automatically, real Now floor-dust is adsorbed;When it includes dustbin that camera unit, which collects in image information, clean robot can be with Working mechanism is changed to clamping part automatically, pass through crawl dustbin and is moved to above recycling cabinet, and dustbin Interior rubbish pours into recycling bins body, realizes and recycles to the unified of rubbish.
In further embodiments, the first replacement portion, the second replacement portion, third replacement portion selection can be according to practical need It is adjusted, such as it can be clamping part, the second replacement portion be cleaning that third replacement portion, which can be dust collecting port, the first replacement portion, Portion, working principle is as previously mentioned, details are not described herein again.
In certain embodiments, the first limiting section is additionally provided in first accommodating area, first limiting section is used for The first replacement portion being placed in the first accommodating area is limited;Described control unit is used in the first replacement portion and fixed part After locking, by control limiting section activity so that the first replacement portion is separated with the first accommodating area.It is replaced with fixed part and first It is for being threadedly engaged, when the internal screw thread of the external screw thread of fixed part and the first replacement portion contacts with each other, to need at this time between portion First replacement portion is limited, prevents it from moving, so that fixed part is by own rotation, so that external screw thread and internal screw thread It cooperates.After fixed part and the first replacement portion lock (i.e. after internal screw thread and external screw thread locking), do not need at this time again to the One replacement portion is limited, so that the first replacement portion can be moved with the movement of fixed part, thus control unit passes through control Limiting section processed movable (no longer limiting to the first replacement portion) is so that the first replacement portion is separated with the first accommodating area.Together Reason, is additionally provided with the second limiting section in second accommodating area, and second limiting section is used for being placed in the second accommodating area The second replacement portion limited;Described control unit is used for behind the second replacement portion and fixed part locking, is limited by control Portion's activity is so that the second replacement portion is separated with the second accommodating area.
Further, when cleaning device includes third replacement portion, it is additionally provided with third limiting section in third accommodating area, the The function that three limiting sections play is similar with the first limiting section, the second limiting section, and details are not described herein again.
In certain embodiments, three-dimensional laser sensor 3, the three-dimensional laser sensor 3 are additionally provided on the ontology It is connect with control unit.The effect of three-dimensional laser sensor 3 is to carry out stereoscan to the working environment map of clean robot, Control unit carries out recombination to construct to the map scanned, to simulate the true environment of clean robot work.
In certain embodiments, sonar sensor and two-dimensional laser sensor 10, the sound are additionally provided on the ontology Sensor, two-dimensional laser sensor 10 are connect with control unit respectively.Preferably, the quantity of the sonar sensor is two It is a, including the first sonar sensor 11 and the second sonar sensor 12, first sonar sensor 11 and the second sonar sensing Device 12 is respectively arranged at the opposite two sides of ontology.Clean robot carries out ambient enviroment by two-dimensional laser and sonar sensor The function of avoidance in walking process is realized in perception.
As shown in Fig. 2, the system comprises terminal 102 and cleaning device, institutes the present invention also provides a kind of cleaning systems Stating cleaning device is cleaning device as previously described, the connection of control unit 101 of the terminal and cleaning device, the terminal 102 operational orders that can be sent to described control unit 101, control unit 101 according to terminal for sending control instruction, are opened Beginning works in specified region, simple and convenient, simplifies user's operation step, the user experience is improved.
It should be noted that being not intended to limit although the various embodiments described above have been described herein Scope of patent protection of the invention.Therefore, it based on innovative idea of the invention, change that embodiment described herein is carried out and is repaired Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning device, which is characterized in that described device includes walking unit, ontology, power unit, control unit, takes the photograph As unit, replacement portion and crawl section;The ontology is set to above walking unit, the power unit respectively with walking unit, Crawl section connection, described control unit are connect with camera unit, power unit respectively;The replacement portion include the first replacement portion and Second replacement portion is provided with the first accommodating area that can place the first replacement portion on the ontology and can place the second replacement portion The second accommodating area;The crawl section includes rotation section and fixed part, and the rotation section is connect with fixed part;
Information, described control unit are used to generate corresponding control letter according to image information the camera unit used to capture images It number is sent to power unit, and drives the rotation section to rotate by control power unit, so that the fixed part is living It moves to the first accommodating area or the second accommodating area;The power unit is also used to that the fixed part is driven to pump, So that fixed part locks or separates with the first replacement portion, or fixed part is made to lock or separate with the second replacement portion.
2. cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first replacement portion is cleaning section, the cleaning section One end be provided with flexible fabric, the other end is flexibly connected with fixed part.
3. cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described device includes vacuum pump, the vacuum pump and control Unit connection processed;Second replacement portion is dust collecting port, and one end of the dust collecting port is provided with adsorption orifice, the other end and fixed part It is flexibly connected;The adsorption orifice is controlled to a vacuum pump;Described control unit is used to control institute when dust collecting port and fixed part lock State vacuum pump unlatching.
4. cleaning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described device includes third replacement portion, institute Stating third replacement portion is clamping part;The third accommodating area that can place clamping part is provided on the ontology;The clamping part One end is provided with fixture, and the other end is flexibly connected with fixed part;Recycling cabinet is provided on the ontology, described control unit is also For driving the rotation section to rotate by control power unit, so that the fixed part activity to the third accommodates Above area, and for when fixed part and clamping part lock, control rotation section to be turned to above recycling cabinet.
5. cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with the first limit in first accommodating area Portion, first limiting section is for limiting the first replacement portion being placed in the first accommodating area;Described control unit is used In behind the first replacement portion and fixed part locking, by controlling, limiting section is movable so that the first replacement portion is distinguished with the first accommodating From.
6. cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with the second limit in second accommodating area Portion, second limiting section is for limiting the second replacement portion being placed in the second accommodating area;Described control unit is used In behind the second replacement portion and fixed part locking, by controlling, limiting section is movable so that the second replacement portion is distinguished with the second accommodating From.
7. cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that three-dimensional laser sensor is additionally provided on the ontology, The three-dimensional laser sensor is connect with control unit.
8. cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with sonar sensor and two dimension on the ontology Laser sensor, the sonar sensor, two-dimensional laser sensor are connect with control unit respectively.
9. cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sonar sensor is two, including the One sonar sensor and the second sonar sensor, first sonar sensor and the second sonar sensor are respectively arranged at ontology Opposite two sides.
10. a kind of cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the system comprises terminal and cleaning device, the cleaning device is as weighed Benefit requires 1 to 9 described in any item cleaning devices, the control unit connection of the terminal and cleaning device, and the terminal is used for Control instruction is sent to described control unit.
CN201711455428.5A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Cleaning device and cleaning system Active CN109965779B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114326527A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 深圳市杉川机器人有限公司 Energization control system and energization control method

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