CN109964641B - Cotton collection device - Google Patents
Cotton collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109964641B CN109964641B CN201910390116.3A CN201910390116A CN109964641B CN 109964641 B CN109964641 B CN 109964641B CN 201910390116 A CN201910390116 A CN 201910390116A CN 109964641 B CN109964641 B CN 109964641B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rectangular frame
- frame
- belt pulley
- fixed
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cotton collecting device which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein a pair of bending supports are fixed on the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular frame, walking wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the bending supports, a connecting shaft is arranged at the front end of a bottom plate of the rectangular frame, a driven belt pulley and a plurality of poking rods are arranged on the connecting shaft, a vertical mounting frame is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame, a driving belt pulley is arranged in the vertical mounting frame, a sliding cylinder is arranged at the center of the rear side of the rectangular frame, a horizontal lifting rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding cylinder, an extending plate is fixed on the rear end surface of the horizontal lifting rod, a push-pull cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the extending plate, and a collecting frame is connected onto a piston rod of the push-pull cylinder. The invention has the advantages that: it can accomplish the collection to the cotton automatically, then can flatten the cotton that collects, collects again to improve the volume of once only collecting, degree of automation is high, convenient and fast saves time moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a cotton collecting device.
Background art:
cotton is one of the most important crops in the world, and has large yield, low production cost and lower price of cotton products. The cotton fiber can be made into fabrics of various specifications from light transparent voile to thick canvas and thick velveteen, and is suitable for manufacturing various clothes, furniture cloth and industrial cloth. Cotton can be manufactured after being picked through a plurality of processes, accumulated cotton needs to be scattered and dried in the sun due to rainy days after the cotton is collected, and the subsequent collection of the cotton scattered in a large area is very troublesome and time-consuming and labor-consuming.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a cotton collecting device which can automatically collect cotton, flatten the collected cotton and collect the cotton, so that the one-time collection amount is increased, the automation degree is high, convenience and quickness are realized, and the time is saved.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a cotton collection device, includes the rectangular frame who link up around, its characterized in that: a pair of bending brackets which are vertically downward are fixed on the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular frame, and the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the bending brackets are rotatably connected with walking wheels; the center of the front end of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame is provided with a belt pulley mounting groove, the left side and the right side of the belt pulley mounting groove are provided with a pair of open rectangular grooves, two ends of a connecting shaft are hinged in the two open rectangular grooves, the connecting shaft penetrates through the belt pulley mounting groove, a driven belt pulley is arranged in the belt pulley mounting groove, the driven belt pulley is mounted on the connecting shaft, a plurality of rows of poking rods which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft are arranged on the connecting shaft in the open rectangular grooves, the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame is fixedly provided with a vertical mounting frame, a driving belt pulley is hinged between two inner side walls of the vertical mounting frame, a horizontal supporting plate is fixed on one outer side wall of the vertical mounting frame, a driving motor is fixed on the horizontal supporting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through a side plate of the vertical mounting frame to be connected with a central rotating shaft of the driving belt pulley, the driving belt pulley is connected with the driven belt pulley through a belt; the rear side center of the rectangular frame is provided with a sliding cylinder in the vertical direction, a sliding track of the sliding cylinder is fixed between the bottom surface of a top plate and the top surface of a bottom plate of the rectangular frame, a horizontal lifting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the sliding cylinder, a vertical downward extending plate is fixed on the rear end face of the horizontal lifting rod, the lower end of the extending plate is provided with a push-pull cylinder, piston rods of the push-pull cylinder face the rectangular frame and are connected with collecting frames, and the two collecting frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame in a sliding manner; the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame and the two sides of the vertical mounting frame are provided with cylinder bases, extrusion cylinders are fixed on the cylinder bases, and piston rods of the extrusion cylinders face the rear end face of the rectangular frame and are connected with pressing plates; the center of the back end of the top plate of the rectangular frame is fixed with a L-shaped walking support frame, and the bottom of the walking support frame is provided with a driving walking wheel.
Preferably, a rectangular guide block is fixed to the bottom surface of the rectangular frame, a T-shaped guide groove extending forward is formed in the rear end surface of the rectangular guide block, the movable seat is slidably disposed in the T-shaped guide groove, a middle connecting block disposed on the bottom surface of the movable seat extends out of the T-shaped guide groove and is fixed to a middle cross beam, the two collecting frames are respectively fixed to the left side surface and the right side surface of the middle cross beam, and a piston rod of the push-pull cylinder is connected to the middle cross beam.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, be equipped with the convex draw-in groove that extends forward on the rear end face of removal seat, the upper surface spiro union that the cover was equipped with linking arm and linking arm on the horizontal lift pole has fastening bolt, and fastening bolt's bottom is pressed the upper surface at the horizontal lift pole, the bottom surface of linking arm is equipped with the chuck, the chuck is located the rear of convex draw-in groove and cooperatees with the convex draw-in groove.
Preferably, a conical baffle is arranged at the center of the front end face of the rectangular frame.
Preferably, a horizontal connecting column is fixed at the lower end of the inner surface of the bending support, a triangular plate is fixed on the horizontal connecting column, and the triangular plate is located below the front end face of the collecting frame.
Preferably as above-mentioned technical scheme, the lower extreme of walking support frame is equipped with the motor recess, is fixed with the walking motor in the motor recess, the pivot of initiative walking wheel is passed the wall body of walking support frame and is connected with first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley that is equipped with on the output shaft of walking motor through the walking belt.
Preferably, a guide rod is arranged between the bottom surface of the top plate and the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame, and the guide rod is inserted into the horizontal lifting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can accomplish the collection to the cotton automatically, then can flatten the cotton that collects, collects again to improve the volume of once only collecting, degree of automation is high, convenient and fast saves time moreover.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cotton collection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cotton collecting device comprises a rectangular frame 1 which is through from front to back, a pair of bending brackets 3 which are vertically downward are fixed on the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular frame 1, and the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the bending brackets 3 are rotatably connected with traveling wheels 31; the belt pulley mounting groove 101 is arranged at the center of the front end of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 1, the pair of open rectangular grooves 102 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the belt pulley mounting groove 101, two ends of the connecting shaft 11 are hinged in the two open rectangular grooves 102, the connecting shaft 11 penetrates through the belt pulley mounting groove 101, the driven belt pulley 111 is arranged in the belt pulley mounting groove 101, the driven belt pulley 111 is arranged on the connecting shaft 11, a plurality of rows of poking rods 112 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft are arranged on the connecting shaft 11 in the open rectangular grooves 102, the vertical mounting frame 12 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 1, the driving belt pulley 131 is hinged between the two inner side walls of the vertical mounting frame 12, a horizontal support plate 121 is fixed on one outer side wall of the vertical mounting frame 12, a driving motor 13 is fixed on the horizontal support plate 121, and the output shaft of the driving motor 13 penetrates through the side plate of the vertical mounting frame 12 to be connected with the central rotating shaft of the driving belt pulley 131, the driving pulley 131 is connected with the driven pulley 111 through a belt 14; a sliding cylinder 21 in the vertical direction is arranged at the center of the rear side of the rectangular frame 1, a sliding track of the sliding cylinder 21 is fixed between the bottom surface of the top plate and the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 1, a horizontal lifting rod 23 is fixed on the outer side wall of the sliding cylinder 21, a vertically downward extending plate 231 is fixed on the rear end surface of the horizontal lifting rod 23, a push-pull cylinder 25 is arranged at the lower end of the extending plate 231, piston rods of the push-pull cylinder 25 face the rectangular frame 1 and are connected with collecting frames 24, and the two collecting frames 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame 1 in a sliding manner; the cylinder bases 15 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 1 and positioned on two sides of the vertical mounting frame 12, extrusion cylinders 151 are fixed on the cylinder bases 15, and piston rods of the extrusion cylinders 151 face to the rear end face of the rectangular frame 1 and are connected with pressing plates 152; a travel support 34 having a reverse-l shape is fixed to the center of the rear end surface of the top plate of the rectangular frame 1, and a driving travel wheel 36 is provided at the bottom of the travel support 34.
Further, a rectangular guide block 26 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame 1, a T-shaped guide groove 261 extending forward is arranged on the rear end surface of the rectangular guide block 26, the movable seat 27 is slidably arranged in the T-shaped guide groove 261, a middle connecting block 272 arranged on the bottom surface of the movable seat 27 extends out of the T-shaped guide groove 261 and is fixed with a middle cross beam 28, two collecting frames 24 are respectively fixed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the middle cross beam 28, and a piston rod of the push-pull cylinder 25 is connected on the middle cross beam 28.
Further, be equipped with the convex draw-in groove 271 that extends forward on the rear end face of removal seat 27, the upper surface spiro union that the cover was equipped with linking arm 232 and linking arm 232 on the horizontal lift pole 23 has fastening bolt 233, and the bottom of fastening bolt 233 presses the upper surface at horizontal lift pole 23, the bottom surface of linking arm 232 is equipped with chuck 234, chuck 234 is located the rear of convex draw-in groove 271 and cooperatees with convex draw-in groove 271.
Further, a conical baffle plate 103 is arranged at the center of the front end face of the rectangular frame 1.
Furthermore, a horizontal connecting column 32 is fixed at the lower end of the inner surface of the bending support 3, a triangular plate 33 is fixed on the horizontal connecting column 32, and the triangular plate 33 is positioned below the front end face of the collecting frame 24.
Further, a motor groove 341 is formed in the lower end of the traveling support frame 34, a traveling motor 35 is fixed in the motor groove 341, a rotating shaft of the driving traveling wheel 36 penetrates through a wall body of the traveling support frame 34 to be connected with a first belt pulley 361, and the first belt pulley 361 is connected with a second belt pulley 351 formed on an output shaft of the traveling motor 35 through a traveling belt 37.
Further, a guide bar 22 is provided between the bottom surface of the top plate and the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame 1, and the guide bar 22 is inserted into a horizontal lifting bar 23.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
1. the device drives a driving travelling wheel 36 through a travelling motor 35 and is matched with the driving travelling wheel; the two traveling wheels 31 move, the driving motor 13 drives the driving belt pulley 131 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 131 drives the driven belt pulley 111 to rotate so as to enable the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the poking rod 112 on the connecting shaft 11 pokes cotton, the triangular plate 33 is used for shoveling and guiding the cotton, and then the collecting frame 24 located behind the poking rod 112 collects the cotton;
2. when a certain amount of cotton is collected, the piston rod of the push-pull air cylinder 25 retracts to pull the moving seat 27 backwards, at the moment, the moving seat 27 is pulled out of the rectangular guide block 26, the convex clamping groove 271 is just positioned on the chuck 234, then the sliding air cylinder 21 moves upwards, the collecting frame 24 is lifted upwards to be opposite to the pressing plate 152, the extruding air cylinder 151 is started, the pressing plate 152 presses the collecting frame 24, the cotton collected just before is squashed, the storage space is improved, the sliding air cylinder 21 moves downwards after the completion, the piston rod of the push-pull air cylinder 25 extends out, the collecting frame 24 is reset, and then the collection is continued.
Claims (9)
1. A cotton collection device, includes the rectangle frame (1) that link up around, its characterized in that: a pair of bending supports (3) are fixed on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the rectangular frame (1), the lower end of the outer surface of each bending support (3) is rotatably connected with a walking wheel (31), a reversed L-shaped walking support frame (34) is fixed at the center of the rear end face of the top plate of the rectangular frame (1), and a driving walking wheel (36) is arranged at the bottom of each walking support frame (34); a connecting shaft (11) is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame (1), and a poke rod (112) is arranged on the connecting shaft (11); the rear end of rectangular frame (1) is equipped with hoisting device, the bottom surface below of rectangular frame (1) slides and is equipped with collection frame (24), be equipped with cylinder base (15) on the bottom plate top surface of rectangular frame (1) and be fixed with extrusion cylinder (151) on cylinder base (15), be connected with clamp plate (152) on the piston rod of extrusion cylinder (151).
2. A cotton collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a sliding cylinder (21) fixed between the bottom surface of a top plate and the top surface of a bottom plate of the rectangular frame (1), and a horizontal lifting rod (23) is fixed on the outer side wall of the sliding cylinder (21).
3. A cotton collection device according to claim 2, wherein: a vertical downward extension plate (231) is fixed on the rear end face of the horizontal lifting rod (23), a push-pull cylinder (25) is arranged at the lower end of the extension plate (231), piston rods of the push-pull cylinder (25) face the rectangular frame (1) and are connected with collecting frames (24), and the two collecting frames (24) are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame (1) in a sliding manner; the bottom surface of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly provided with a rectangular guide block (26), the rear end face of the rectangular guide block (26) is provided with a T-shaped guide groove (261) extending forwards, the movable seat (27) is arranged in the T-shaped guide groove (261) in a sliding mode, a middle connecting block (272) arranged on the bottom surface of the movable seat (27) extends out of the T-shaped guide groove (261) and is fixedly provided with a middle cross beam (28), two collecting frames (24) are respectively fixed on the left side face and the right side face of the middle cross beam (28), and a piston rod of a push-pull air cylinder (25) is connected to the middle cross beam (28).
4. A cotton collection device according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with convex draw-in groove (271) that extend forward on the rear end face of removal seat (27), the upper surface spiro union that the cover was equipped with linking arm (232) and linking arm (232) on horizontal lift pole (23) has fastening bolt (233), and the bottom of fastening bolt (233) is pressed the upper surface at horizontal lift pole (23), the bottom surface of linking arm (232) is equipped with chuck (234), chuck (234) are located the rear of convex draw-in groove (271) and cooperate with convex draw-in groove (271).
5. A cotton collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the belt pulley mounting structure is characterized in that a belt pulley mounting groove (101) is arranged at the center of the front end of a bottom plate of the rectangular frame (1), a pair of opening rectangular grooves (102) is formed in the left side and the right side of the belt pulley mounting groove (101), the two ends of a connecting shaft (11) are hinged into the two opening rectangular grooves (102), the connecting shaft (11) penetrates through the belt pulley mounting groove (101), a driven belt pulley (111) is arranged in the belt pulley mounting groove (101), the driven belt pulley (111) is mounted on the connecting shaft (11), a plurality of rows of poking rods (112) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft are arranged on the connecting shaft (11) in the opening rectangular grooves (102), a vertical mounting frame (12) is fixed at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame (1), a driving belt pulley (131) is hinged between the two inner side walls of the vertical mounting frame (12), and a horizontal support plate (121) is fixed on one outer side wall of the vertical mounting frame (12), be fixed with driving motor (13) on horizontal support plate (121), the output shaft of driving motor (13) passes the curb plate of vertical mounting bracket (12) and is connected with the central pivot of driving pulley (131), driving pulley (131) with connect through belt (14) between passive belt pulley (111).
6. A cotton collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the front end face of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a conical baffle (103).
7. A cotton collection device according to claim 1, wherein: a horizontal connecting column (32) is fixed to the lower end of the inner surface of the bending support (3), a triangular plate (33) is fixed to the horizontal connecting column (32), and the triangular plate (33) is located below the front end face of the collecting frame (24).
8. A cotton collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of walking support frame (34) is equipped with motor groove (341), is fixed with walking motor (35) in motor groove (341), the pivot of initiative walking wheel (36) passes the wall body of walking support frame (34) and is connected with first belt pulley (361), first belt pulley (361) are connected with second belt pulley (351) that are equipped with on the output shaft of walking motor (35) through walking belt (37).
9. A cotton collection device according to claim 2, wherein: and a guide rod (22) is arranged between the bottom surface of the top plate and the top surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular frame (1), and the guide rod (22) is inserted into the horizontal lifting rod (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390116.3A CN109964641B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Cotton collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390116.3A CN109964641B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Cotton collection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109964641A CN109964641A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109964641B true CN109964641B (en) | 2021-10-19 |
Family
ID=67073420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390116.3A Active CN109964641B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Cotton collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109964641B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3162989A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1964-12-29 | Wilbur S Wheeler | Cotton picker driving apparatus |
| US6901732B2 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-06-07 | Deere & Company | Cotton feeding roller structure |
| US9084394B2 (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2015-07-21 | CNH Industrial Canada, LTD | Continuous crop accumulator for agricultural harvesters |
| CN204031840U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-12-24 | 刘春旺 | Automation cotton picker |
| CN105794394A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Small-sized pasture harvesting machine device used in saline and alkaline land |
| CN206353991U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-07-28 | 新疆新研牧神科技有限公司 | Harvesting apparatus and cotton stalk harvesting baler |
| CN108307810B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-03-12 | 张桂春 | A kind of self-propelled type straw collection multipurpose all-in-one machine |
-
2019
- 2019-05-10 CN CN201910390116.3A patent/CN109964641B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109964641A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109964641B (en) | Cotton collection device | |
| CN108056072B (en) | Plastic cocoon picking machine with cluster folding function | |
| CN219731372U (en) | Nonwoven fabric fiber heat setting device | |
| CN204398217U (en) | A kind of positioner of sprayer tank trimmer | |
| CN114517371B (en) | Cloth discharging structure of steamer | |
| CN213507758U (en) | Fabric cutting machine with waste recovery device | |
| CN116374592A (en) | Anti-dazzle board detection device and use method thereof | |
| CN212771411U (en) | Bleaching energy-saving emission-reducing dyeing device | |
| CN212103436U (en) | Fixed compound surface fabric processing of absorption formula is with tailorring device | |
| CN210100514U (en) | Transmission injection molding die of oil pump damping filter screen | |
| CN209836503U (en) | Discharging mechanism of lower swing machine | |
| CN113330906A (en) | Linear driving type full-automatic harvesting vehicle for hydroponic leaf vegetables | |
| CN208540441U (en) | A kind of full-automatic apple-picking device | |
| CN218368777U (en) | Automatic labeling machine with cleaning function | |
| CN114110380B (en) | Be used for dustproof camera device of anti-shake on agricultural machine | |
| CN219083534U (en) | Fiber fabric clothing drying device | |
| CN208438801U (en) | A kind of packaging bag manufacturing mechanism for down toy packaging | |
| CN112237092A (en) | Flexible comb brush type apple harvesting machine | |
| CN221792655U (en) | Material receiving mechanism of hundred impeller forming machine | |
| CN214065521U (en) | Airing device is used in processing of longxu tea | |
| CN219401186U (en) | Automatic vision detection defect sorting wobble plate device | |
| CN220702800U (en) | Degradable plastic bag cutting equipment | |
| CN217785771U (en) | Automotive carpet production is with automatic material formula loading attachment that presses | |
| CN212551297U (en) | Automatic flattening machine for vacuum pipe hole of water tank of solar water heater | |
| CN213595580U (en) | Dust sticking cloth folding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210928 Address after: Room 905, building 2, lejiahui Business Plaza, high tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000 Applicant after: Suzhou linqicheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 Fenghuang Street office building, Fenghuang Road, Huzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 643 Applicant before: Shen Wenlong |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |