CN109964610A - A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device - Google Patents

A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109964610A
CN109964610A CN201910393154.4A CN201910393154A CN109964610A CN 109964610 A CN109964610 A CN 109964610A CN 201910393154 A CN201910393154 A CN 201910393154A CN 109964610 A CN109964610 A CN 109964610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
rice
fertilizing device
deep fertilizing
side deep
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Pending
Application number
CN201910393154.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹晓林
刘洋
舒时富
药林桃
吴罗发
董力洪
陈立才
周明
王术平
宋思明
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Agricultural Engineering Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Engineering Research Institute Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910393154.4A priority Critical patent/CN109964610A/en
Publication of CN109964610A publication Critical patent/CN109964610A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing devices, including rice transplanter ontology, pushing equipment side on the left of rice transplanter ontology is fixedly installed with side deep fertilizing device, operation equipment is installed in front of rice transplanter ontology, side deep fertilizing device includes three fertilizer boxes, the bottom of fertilizer box is fixedly mounted there are two fertilizer apparatus, and the feed pipe of fertilizer apparatus is connected to the inside of fertilizer box, is fixedly connected at the top of the efferent duct and delivery hose of fertilizer apparatus.The middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, by the front that three of them side deep fertilizing device is co-axially located to rice transplanter ontology, and its fertilizer is conveyed using delivery hose, to pass through the setting of conveying sleeve, the fertilizer that it is discharged is controlled, and the screw propulsion rod for conveying sleeve inner setting to it using servo motor simultaneously carries out rotation control, has then achieved the effect that the side deep fertilizing device on effective control rice transplanter ontology is efficient and has applied fertilizer to its rice shoot.

Description

A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilization of rice technical field, specially a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device.
Background technique
Rice is one of main cereal crops in China, and the rational application of fertilizer and fertilizer are efficiently using during being Rice Cropping Save the key factor of fertile synergy.Traditional fertilization of rice link either manual work or machinery broadcast sowing fertilising or top dressing, all It is to apply on paddy field surface, it is not only time-consuming, but also and cause agricultural area source environment dirty as water flow is lost serious after dissolving fertilizer Dye aggravates.Fertilizer positions, is quantitative, uniform when The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing technology can guarantee rice transplanting, according to The Rhizosphere of Rice The research of side deep fertilizing also indicates that rice side deep fertilizing has obvious effect to fertile synergy is saved.
Currently, existing side deep fertilizing device send fertilizer using mechanical structure fertilizer and blower blowing device, fertilising is caused to make With ineffective, and it is unable to control during fertilising the discharging degree of different feed boxes, and most of fertilizer applicator The device at rice transplanting mechanism rear is arranged in structure, slows down rice transplanting transplanting speed, and fertilizer apparatus forms interference to the rice shoot being plugged, Influence rice transplanting effect.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, solves Existing side deep fertilizing device send fertilizer using mechanical structure fertilizer and blower blowing device, causes fertilising using effect bad, with And the discharging degree of different feed boxes is unable to control during fertilising, cause fertilising using effect bad, slows down rice transplanter The problem of rice transplanting speed.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, Including rice transplanter ontology, the pushing equipment side on the left of the rice transplanter ontology is fixedly installed with side deep fertilizing device, described to insert Operation equipment is installed, the side deep fertilizing device includes three fertilizer boxes, the bottom of the fertilizer box in front of seedling machine ontology It is fixedly mounted there are two fertilizer apparatus, the feed pipe of the fertilizer apparatus is connected to the inside of fertilizer box, the efferent duct of the fertilizer apparatus It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the delivery hose and conveying sleeve, the conveying at the top of delivery hose Servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of sleeve, the inside of the output shaft rotation insertion conveying sleeve of the servo motor is described Conveying sleeve is internally provided with screw propulsion rod, and the top of the screw propulsion rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor, The surface fixing sleeve of the screw propulsion rod is connected to screw propulsion leaf, and the back side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with fixed cross Bar, the side deep fertilizing device are fixedly connected by fixed transverse rod with the rack of rice transplanter ontology, the surface of the fixed transverse rod Fixing sleeve is connected to fixed connecting plate, and the fixed connecting plate has been hinged at movable regulating plate, on the fixed connecting plate Regulating part transverse slat bottom is fixedly connected with tension spring.
Preferably, the surface fixing sleeve of the servo motor is connected to rigidized cover pad, the back side of the reinforcing ring pads and fixed cross The bottom of bar is fixedly connected.
Preferably, three fertilizer boxes are uniformly and symmetrically distributed centered on the middle part of rice transplanter ontology respectively.
Preferably, the front setting of the movable regulating plate is in I-shaped, and movable regulating plate side is offered for inserting The connecting hole that seedling machine ontology pressing plate uses.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected at the top of the other end of the tension spring and movable regulating plate, is set at the top of the fertilizer box It is equipped with nut cap, the bottom at the nut cap back side is fixedly installed with articulation piece, and the fertilizer box passes through at the top of articulation piece and nut cap Bead is movably hinged.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, by the setting of fertilizer box and fertilizer apparatus, delivery hose, is watched Being used cooperatively for motor, conveying sleeve, fixed connecting plate, movable regulating plate, fixed transverse rod and tension spring is taken, is passed through to reach Three of them side deep fertilizing device is co-axially located to the front of rice transplanter ontology, and defeated to the progress of its fertilizer using delivery hose It send, to control by the setting of conveying sleeve the fertilizer that it is discharged, and conveys set to it using servo motor simultaneously The internal screw propulsion rod being arranged of cylinder carries out rotation control, has then reached the side deep fertilizing on effective control rice transplanter ontology The efficient effect applied fertilizer to its rice shoot of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention side schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the side view of structure of the invention side deep fertilizing device;
Fig. 3 is the top view of structure of the invention side deep fertilizing device;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention partial enlargement diagram.
In figure: 1, rice transplanter ontology;2, side deep fertilizing device;3, fertilizer box;4, fertilizer apparatus;5, delivery hose;6, servo Motor;7, sleeve is conveyed;8, fixed connecting plate;9, movable regulating plate;10, fixed transverse rod;11, tension spring;12, equipment is operated;13, Nut cap;14, articulation piece.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, packet Rice transplanter ontology 1 is included, the pushing equipment side in 1 left side of rice transplanter ontology is fixedly installed with side deep fertilizing device 2, rice transplanter ontology 1 front is equipped with operation equipment 12, and side deep fertilizing device 2 includes three fertilizer boxes 3, and three fertilizer boxes 3 are respectively with rice transplanter Be uniformly and symmetrically distributed centered on the middle part of ontology 1, the bottom of fertilizer box 3 is fixedly mounted there are two fertilizer apparatus 4, fertilizer apparatus 4 into Expects pipe is connected to the inside of fertilizer box 3, and the efferent duct of fertilizer apparatus 4 is fixedly connected with the top of delivery hose 5, delivery hose 5 Bottom is fixedly connected with the top of conveying sleeve 7, and the top of conveying sleeve 7 is fixedly installed with servo motor 6, servo motor 6 The inside of output shaft rotation insertion conveying sleeve 7, conveying sleeve 7 are internally provided with screw propulsion rod, the screw propulsion rod Top is fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor 6, and the surface fixing sleeve of screw propulsion rod is connected to screw propulsion leaf, servo motor 6 back side is fixedly connected with fixed transverse rod 10, and the surface fixing sleeve of servo motor 6 is connected to rigidized cover pad, the back of the reinforcing ring pads Face is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed transverse rod 10, by reinforcing the setting of ring pads, is reinforced servo motor 6 to play and is fixed The bonding strength of cross bar 10, side deep fertilizing device 2 are fixedly connected by fixed transverse rod 10 with the rack of rice transplanter ontology 1, fixed The surface fixing sleeve of cross bar 10 is connected to fixed connecting plate 8, and fixed connecting plate 8 has been hinged at movable regulating plate 9, activity adjustment The front setting of plate 9 is in I-shaped, and 9 side of movable regulating plate offers the connecting hole used for 1 pressing plate of rice transplanter ontology, By the setting of movable regulating plate 9 and fixed connecting plate 8, to play the pressing plate being easily installed on rice transplanter ontology 1 Effect, the regulating part transverse slat bottom on fixed connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with tension spring 11, the other end and movable regulating plate of tension spring 11 9 top is fixedly connected, and the top of fertilizer box 3 is provided with nut cap 13, and the bottom at 13 back side of nut cap is fixedly installed with articulation piece 14, Fertilizer box 3 is movably hinged by the bead at 13 top of articulation piece 14 and nut cap, by the setting of nut cap 13, so that playing makes it Fertilizer box 3 is in the effect of closed state.
In use, being stored first by fertilizer of the fertilizer box 3 to its whole equipment, then again via on fertilizer apparatus 4 Discharge port be adjusted, its fertilizer is then delivered to by delivery hose 5 inside for conveying sleeve 7, while controlling servo The revolving speed and rotation direction of motor 6 then drive the screw propulsion leaf rotation inside conveying sleeve 7, to reach effective The efficient purpose applied fertilizer to its rice shoot of side deep fertilizing device 2 on rice transplanter ontology 1 is controlled, while in this specification The content being not described in detail belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Can to sum up obtain, the middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, by the setting of fertilizer box 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4, Delivery hose 5, conveys matching for sleeve 7, fixed connecting plate 8, movable regulating plate 9, fixed transverse rod 10 and tension spring 11 at servo motor 6 It closes and uses, to reach by the way that three of them side deep fertilizing device 2 is co-axially located at the front of rice transplanter ontology 1, and utilize Delivery hose 5 conveys its fertilizer, to be controlled by the setting of conveying sleeve 7 fertilizer that it is discharged, and same Shi Liyong servo motor 6 conveys the screw propulsion rod being arranged inside sleeve 7 to it and carries out rotation control, has then reached effective Control the efficient effect applied fertilizer to its rice shoot of side deep fertilizing device 2 on rice transplanter ontology 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device, including rice transplanter ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the rice transplanter Pushing equipment side on the left of ontology (1) is fixedly installed with side deep fertilizing device (2), the front peace of the rice transplanter ontology (1) Equipped with operation equipment (12), the side deep fertilizing device (2) includes three fertilizer boxes (3), and the bottom of the fertilizer box (3) is fixed There are two fertilizer apparatus (4), the feed pipes of the fertilizer apparatus (4) to be connected to the inside of fertilizer box (3) for installation, the fertilizer apparatus (4) Efferent duct and delivery hose (5) at the top of be fixedly connected, the top of the bottom of the delivery hose (5) and conveying sleeve (7) It is fixedly connected, is fixedly installed with servo motor (6) at the top of the conveying sleeve (7), the output shaft of the servo motor (6) turns The inside of dynamic insertion conveying sleeve (7), conveying sleeve (7) are internally provided with screw propulsion rod, the screw propulsion rod Top is fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor (6), and the surface fixing sleeve of the screw propulsion rod is connected to screw propulsion leaf, institute The back side for stating servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with fixed transverse rod (10), and the side deep fertilizing device (2) passes through fixed transverse rod (10) It being fixedly connected with the rack of rice transplanter ontology (1), the surface fixing sleeve of the fixed transverse rod (10) is connected to fixed connecting plate (8), The fixed connecting plate (8) has been hinged at movable regulating plate (9), the regulating part transverse slat bottom on the fixed connecting plate (8) Portion is fixedly connected with tension spring (11).
2. a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the servo electricity The surface fixing sleeve of machine (6) is connected to rigidized cover pad, and the back side of the reinforcing ring pads is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed transverse rod (10).
3. a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: three fertilizer Hopper (3) is uniformly and symmetrically distributed centered on the middle part of rice transplanter ontology (1) respectively.
4. a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity is adjusted It is in I-shaped for saving the front setting of plate (9), and movable regulating plate (9) side offers and uses for rice transplanter ontology (1) pressing plate Connecting hole.
5. a kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tension spring (11) it is fixedly connected at the top of the other end and movable regulating plate (9), is provided with nut cap (13) at the top of the fertilizer box (3), The bottom at nut cap (13) back side is fixedly installed with articulation piece (14), and the fertilizer box (3) passes through articulation piece (14) and nut cap (13) bead at the top of is movably hinged.
CN201910393154.4A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device Pending CN109964610A (en)

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CN201910393154.4A CN109964610A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910393154.4A CN109964610A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of middle The Rhizosphere of Rice side deep fertilizing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273012A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Rice transplanting, fertilizing and pesticide spraying synchronous integrated device
CN115250698A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-01 黑龙江省世纪云天国际贸易有限公司 Synchronous side deep fertilizing mechanism for rice mechanical transplanting and fertilizing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08298804A (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-19 Tabata Nokigu Seisakusho:Goushi Two stage fertilizing rotary-type multiple row fertilizing device
JP2004057049A (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-02-26 Kubota Corp Fertilizer applicator-having riding type rice transplanter
CN205510835U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 王永东 Depend on self -powered dynamic formula rice side deep fertilizing machine of transplanter
CN106612808A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-10 湖北永祥农机装备有限公司 Lateral-deep rice fertilizer distributor and method
CN209897617U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-07 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Novel rice rhizosphere side deep fertilization device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08298804A (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-19 Tabata Nokigu Seisakusho:Goushi Two stage fertilizing rotary-type multiple row fertilizing device
JP2004057049A (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-02-26 Kubota Corp Fertilizer applicator-having riding type rice transplanter
CN205510835U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 王永东 Depend on self -powered dynamic formula rice side deep fertilizing machine of transplanter
CN106612808A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-10 湖北永祥农机装备有限公司 Lateral-deep rice fertilizer distributor and method
CN209897617U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-07 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Novel rice rhizosphere side deep fertilization device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112273012A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Rice transplanting, fertilizing and pesticide spraying synchronous integrated device
CN115250698A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-01 黑龙江省世纪云天国际贸易有限公司 Synchronous side deep fertilizing mechanism for rice mechanical transplanting and fertilizing method thereof
CN115250698B (en) * 2022-08-29 2023-03-10 黑龙江省世纪云天国际贸易有限公司 Synchronous side deep fertilizing mechanism for rice machine seedling transplanting and fertilizing method thereof

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