CN109959633B - Intelligent soup ladle - Google Patents

Intelligent soup ladle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109959633B
CN109959633B CN201910265307.7A CN201910265307A CN109959633B CN 109959633 B CN109959633 B CN 109959633B CN 201910265307 A CN201910265307 A CN 201910265307A CN 109959633 B CN109959633 B CN 109959633B
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China
Prior art keywords
ladle
total reflection
handle
intelligent
spoon
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CN201910265307.7A
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CN109959633A (en
Inventor
单铭贤
邓柏钜
陈伟伦
林伟杰
顾溢泉
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Hong Kong Productivity Council
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Hong Kong Productivity Council
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/41Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
    • G01N21/43Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length by measuring critical angle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/55Specular reflectivity
    • G01N21/552Attenuated total reflection

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent soup ladle, which comprises a ladle head and a ladle handle, wherein the ladle head and the ladle handle are at least provided with a part of hollow parts, the hollow part of the ladle handle is provided with a control module, a processing and displaying module, a light source, an optical filter, a first convex lens, the hollow part of the ladle head is provided with a total reflection prism, a second convex lens and a photosensitive element, and the processing and displaying module and the photosensitive element are electrically connected with the control module. The intelligent soup ladle provided by the invention utilizes the optical element to provide the intelligent soup ladle capable of measuring ingredients such as soup food oil, salt and the like in real time, has stable functions and durable structure, and provides health guidance for users.

Description

Intelligent soup ladle
Technical Field
The invention relates to tableware, in particular to an intelligent soup ladle capable of detecting the concentration of oil, salt and sugar in soup food.
Background
Nowadays, people increasingly attach importance to health, and it is most important to maintain health to obtain a healthy diet. The healthy diet comprises on the one hand the selection of food materials and on the other hand also the cooking method and the cooking way. However, in the dietary habits of Chinese people, many people like to drink soup, and the soup tastes heavy, so that the people can intakenly too much oil, salt and sugar, which is not good for body health.
Therefore, if the content of the oil-salt-sugar in food, particularly soup food, can be monitored in real time, people can be helped to effectively control the ingested oil-salt-sugar so as to maintain healthy diet. Chinese utility model patent ZL201620619884.3 discloses an intelligence meal spoon, it sets up electrode and weighing transducer at the internal portion of spoon, a conductive ion total amount and the weight for detect food in the intelligence meal spoon, still set up a controller and connect electrode and weighing transducer, calculate the composition content of food, can help the user to know the moisture content at the in-process that uses intelligent meal spoon, sugar content rate and contain the salt rate, but this patent exists in the design, the electrode of its measuring part one is naked design, damage very easily when contacting with food and wasing, and can cause the pollution to food, and it can only measure solid food in the design, solid food is difficult to and the electrode is relieved completely, and still need pass through a series of conversions after measuring, also can further influence its measuring accuracy. The person skilled in the art can think that it is only an ideal design, has many problems in practical application, and is difficult to popularize and use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent soup ladle capable of detecting food, particularly soup food, which can quickly, accurately and intuitively reflect the oil, salt and sugar content of the used food by utilizing a unique light path design so as to guide a user to scientifically ingest and eat healthily.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent soup ladle, includes spoon head and spoon handle, spoon head and spoon handle have partly well kenozooecium at least, control module, processing and display module, light source, light filter, first convex lens are held in well kenozooecium of spoon handle, the well kenozooecium of spoon head holds total reflection prism, second convex lens and photosensitive element, processing and display module, photosensitive element are connected with the control module electricity.
Further, the light source, the optical filter, the first convex lens and the total reflection prism are sequentially arranged to form a first light path, the total reflection prism, the second convex lens and the photosensitive element are sequentially arranged to form a second light path, and the first light path and the second light path are approximately perpendicular. The total reflection prism is embedded in the hollow part of the spoon head, the surface of the spoon head is flush with the edge surface of the bevel edge of the total reflection prism, and the prism is seamlessly connected with the surface of the spoon head. The photosensitive element is a CCD or a CMOS. The hollow part of the spoon handle is also provided with a Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module is electrically connected with the control module. The hollow part of the spoon handle is provided with a battery, and the control module, the processing and display module, the light source and the photosensitive element are connected with the battery. The spoon handle is also provided with a power switch.
The invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an intelligent soup ladle capable of measuring ingredients such as soup food oil, salt and the like in real time by using an optical element;
2. the invention has a self-designed optical system, stable function and durable structure;
3. the electronic system can visually display the food material data;
4. the Bluetooth device can store key data through interaction with the smart phone, and provides health guidance for a user;
5. the main electronic system is packaged in the spoon handle structure, and only the optical component touches liquid, so that the safety of food materials and the durability of the soup ladle are ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent soup ladle according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical element used in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
As shown in fig. 1, the soup ladle of the embodiment of the present invention includes a ladle head and a ladle handle, the ladle head and the ladle handle at least have a part of hollow portions, and the hollow portion of the ladle handle accommodates a control module 1, a processing and display module 2, a light source 3, a filter 4, and a first convex lens 5. The hollow part of the spoon head contains a total reflection prism 6, a second convex lens 7 and a photosensitive element 8, and the processing and display module 2 and the photosensitive element 8 are electrically connected with the control module 1. The light source 3, the optical filter 4, the first convex lens 5 and the total reflection prism 6 are sequentially arranged to form a first light path, the total reflection prism 6, the second convex lens 7 and the photosensitive element 8 are sequentially arranged to form a second light path, and the first light path and the second light path are approximately vertical. The total reflection prism 6 is embedded in the hollow part of the spoon head, the surface of the spoon head is flush with the bevel edge surface of the total reflection prism, and the total reflection prism 6 is seamlessly bonded with the surface of the spoon head by edible materials. The hollow part of the spoon handle is also provided with a Bluetooth module 9, and the Bluetooth module is electrically connected with the control module. The hollow part of the spoon handle is provided with a battery 10, and the control module 1, the processing and display module 2, the light source 3 and the photosensitive element 8 are connected with the battery 10. The spoon handle is further provided with a power switch, so that the intelligent soup spoon can be conveniently controlled to be used. The photosensitive element can be CCD or CMOS.
When the spoon is used, a user holds liquid food materials by using the intelligent spoon, the switch is turned on, the whole electric system and the whole optical system are enabled to enter a ready state, meanwhile, the light source 3 emits light rays, the light rays move in each optical element, and finally, data are displayed on the processing and display module 2 through a calculation process.
In detail, the optical element of the invention adopts the principle of liquid refraction, utilizes as few optical elements as possible to achieve the required function, the light path structure can be adjusted according to the spoon shape and the size, and only the light path principle needs to be ensured, and the process specifically comprises the following steps:
the system operates with light generated by the light source 3, which first passes through the filter 4, leaving only a single specified wavelength of light. The light is focused on one point of the hypotenuse facet of the total reflection prism 6 by the first convex lens 5, so that the incident light includes different incident angles. The liquid food material sample is in direct contact with the other surface of the prism of the total reflection prism 6. The critical angle for total internal reflection will vary depending on the refractive index of the liquid sample. Incident light below the critical angle of total internal reflection is partially reflected to the other side of the total reflection prism 6, and the rest light is refracted into the test liquid sample; whereas incident light above or equal to the critical angle for total internal reflection will undergo total internal reflection. The reflected light, which is partially reflected by the light rays including total internal reflection, passes through the second convex lens 7 on the photosensitive element 8. The light sensing element 8 converts the collected light into digital signals, the digital signals are transmitted to the processing and display module 2, the control module 1 collects refraction data, the refractive index of the liquid can be calculated, and then the data are converted into specific gravity and concentration. I.e. a display can be made. The method for detecting the critical angle of total internal reflection can measure the refractive index of a liquid sample or a liquid sample containing bubbles or solid particles, and can measure the corresponding result by only needing a small amount of the liquid sample. Meanwhile, the control module 1 is internally provided with a data standard, and if the content of a certain substance in a certain food is too high (such as salt), the light source 3 is controlled to flicker, so that a user is prompted to pay attention to diet health.
In addition, data can directly be shown on the display screen, also can the operating control system, adopts the bluetooth with data transmission to smart mobile phone end, record and higher order analysis to data to this lets the more comprehensive health information of mastering of user.
This intelligence soup ladle uses portably, only needs open the switch, just can open intelligent soup ladle. After the intelligent soup ladle is opened, the Bluetooth module can be automatically connected with the associated mobile phone, and a user can only use related programs to perform more complex operations. Put intelligent soup ladle in liquid, the light source data that photosensitive element 8 received change, begin to carry out the analysis to sensing liquid, will obtain electric signal output to handling and display module 2 in, processing system obtains the oil salt sugar concentration in the liquid according to above-mentioned work flow. The processing and display module 22 displays the concentrations of oil, salt, sugar and the like in the liquid in real time. When the concentration of the oil exceeds the standard, the light source 3 flickers yellow; when the concentration of the salt exceeds the standard, the light source 3 twinkles blue, and when the concentration of the sugar exceeds the standard, the light source 3 twinkles red; when the concentration of the oil-salt sugar is not over standard, the light source 3 is not bright. The mobile phone application displays real-time data and records of the oil salt sugar concentration and provides the recommended maximum intake of the maximum oil salt sugar per meal per person per day.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (5)

1. An intelligent soup ladle comprises a ladle head and a ladle handle, wherein the ladle head and the ladle handle are at least provided with a part of hollow parts, the intelligent soup ladle is characterized in that the hollow parts of the ladle handle are accommodated with a control module, a processing and displaying module, a light source, a light filter and a first convex lens, the hollow parts of the ladle head are accommodated with a total reflection prism, a second convex lens and a photosensitive element, the processing and displaying module and the photosensitive element are electrically connected with the control module, the light source, the light filter, the first convex lens and the total reflection prism are sequentially arranged to form a first light path, the total reflection prism, the second convex lens and the photosensitive element are sequentially arranged to form a second light path, the first light path and the second light path are approximately vertical, the total reflection prism is embedded in the hollow parts of the ladle head, the total reflection prism is a triangular prism, the surface of the ladle head is flush with the bevel edge surface of the total reflection prism, and the triangular prism is in seamless connection with the surface of the ladle head, and light emitted by the light source is focused on one point of the hypotenuse prism surface of the total reflection prism through the first convex lens.
2. The intelligent spoon of claim 1, wherein said light sensitive element is a CCD or CMOS.
3. The intelligent spoon as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bluetooth module is further arranged in the hollow portion of the spoon handle, and the bluetooth module is electrically connected with the control module.
4. The intelligent spoon according to claim 1, wherein a battery is arranged in the hollow part of the spoon handle, and the control module, the processing and display module, the light source and the photosensitive element are connected with the battery.
5. The intelligent spoon of claim 4, wherein the handle is further provided with a power switch.
CN201910265307.7A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Intelligent soup ladle Active CN109959633B (en)

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CN109959633B true CN109959633B (en) 2022-08-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110333187A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 四川维思达光学技术有限公司 A kind of detection spoon measuring strength of fluid

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031638U (en) * 1988-06-02 1989-02-01 陈火华 Scald -and coolling-prevention soupspoon
CN2035478U (en) * 1988-10-26 1989-04-05 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Photoelectric sensor for concentration
GB2344739A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Michael Walsh Eating utensil with sound emitting means
US7311411B2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2007-12-25 Vanderschuit Carl R Lighted items
JP2009047436A (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-03-05 Atago:Kk Refractometer
CN102590141A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-07-18 南开大学 Mixture refractive index measurement method based on total internal reflection
CN105662074A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 上海大学 Intelligent spoon based on Raman spectrum
CN105954232B (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-02-12 北京领航力嘉机电有限公司 A kind of measuring refractive indexes of liquid system
CN209690166U (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-11-26 香港生产力促进局 A kind of intelligent soup ladle

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