CN109958100B - Side slope protection structure and protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Side slope protection structure and protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109958100B CN109958100B CN201910300325.4A CN201910300325A CN109958100B CN 109958100 B CN109958100 B CN 109958100B CN 201910300325 A CN201910300325 A CN 201910300325A CN 109958100 B CN109958100 B CN 109958100B
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- baffle
- plate
- connecting plate
- groove
- fixedly connected
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a side slope protection structure and a protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, wherein the side slope protection structure comprises a slope protection body, a drainage groove is formed in one side, close to the top, of the slope protection body, a first buried plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection body, a first baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the first buried plate, a first clamping groove is formed in one side of the first baffle, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the first clamping groove, of the first baffle, a second clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the first clamping groove, of the first baffle, and a second sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the second clamping groove, of the first baffle. The invention can solve the problems of inconvenient installation of the existing side slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope protection structure and a protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The common protective measures for slope engineering include plant protection, engineering protection (sash protection, cover protection, net hanging and guniting protection, stone laying protection and the like), geotextile protection and the like. In practical engineering application, one of the side slope treatment measures can be selected or combined according to the position of the side slope, geological conditions and other factors, but the installation of the sash protection device is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a side slope protection structure and a side slope protection method for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which are used for solving the problem of inconvenient installation of the existing side slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, includes the bank protection body, the water drainage tank has been seted up to one side that the bank protection body is close to the top, one side fixedly connected with of bank protection body buries the board first, one side fixedly connected with first baffle of board buries, first draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of first baffle, first spout has been seted up to one side that first baffle is close to first draw-in groove, the second draw-in groove has been seted up to one side that first baffle kept away from first draw-in groove, the second spout has been seted up to one side that first baffle is close to the second draw-in groove.
Optionally, the inside swing joint of first baffle has first connecting plate and second connecting plate, one side of first connecting plate and second connecting plate is fixedly connected with first fixture block and second fixture block respectively, first fixture block joint is in the inside of first draw-in groove.
Optionally, the second fixture block joint is in the inside of second draw-in groove, one side of first connecting plate is fixedly connected with first cross board and second cross board respectively.
Optionally, one end that first connecting plate was kept away from to first crossing board and second crossing board is connected with second connecting plate fixed, the center department fixedly connected with prefabricated plate dog of first crossing board and second crossing board.
Optionally, one side fixedly connected with precast column of precast slab dog, one side fixedly connected with second buried plate that the bank protection body is close to the bottom, the top fixedly connected with second baffle of second buried plate.
Optionally, the materials of first buried plate, first baffle, first connecting plate and, two connecting plates, first fixture block, second fixture block, first cross board, second cross board, prefabricated plate dog, precast column, second buried plate and second baffle are reinforced concrete, the angle of connection of first buried plate and first baffle is the obtuse angle, first baffle is perpendicular with domatic, the angle that the second buried plate is connected with the second baffle is ninety degrees.
The protection method adopting the structure comprises the following steps:
when using, bury the inside of slope protection body with first buried plate and fix, first baffle is perpendicular with domatic, then put first spout and the inside of second spout with first connecting plate and second connecting plate, first fixture block and second fixture block card respectively go into the inside of first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove, connecting plate and cross board that the fixed connection with the joint was gone into through precast column and slope protection body during the use are fixed, the rainwater at slope top can be discharged through the water drainage tank, bury the bottom of slope protection body with the second buried plate during the use, the second baffle can block down the rainwater of flowing on the slope protection.
The invention has the following technical effects:
(1) This side slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, through setting up first baffle, two draw-in grooves and two spouts have been seted up to the inside of the first baffle of one side fixedly connected with of first buried plate, the inside of burying the slope protection body with first buried plate when using is fixed, first baffle is perpendicular with domatic, then put first spout and the inside of second spout with first connecting plate, first fixture block and second fixture block card respectively go into the inside of first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove, the mode of joint is more convenient, labour saving and time saving's purpose has been reached, through setting up the precast column, fixed connection through precast column and slope protection body is fixed with the connecting plate and the cross board that the joint was gone into during the use, reach the purpose of reducing rain wash.
(2) This side slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, through setting up water drainage tank and second baffle, the water drainage tank has been seted up to one side that the bank protection body is close to the top, and the rainwater at slope top can be discharged through the water drainage tank, reaches the purpose that reduces the washing away, and the top fixedly connected with second baffle of second buried plate buries the bottom of bank protection body with the second buried plate during the use, and the second baffle can block down the rainwater of flowing down on the bank protection, reduces soil erosion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first baffle plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: the slope protection device comprises a slope protection body, a 2-drainage groove, a 3-first buried plate, a 4-first baffle, a 5-first chute, a 6-second clamping groove, a 7-second chute, an 8-first connecting plate, a 9-second connecting plate, a 10-first clamping block, a 11-second clamping block, a 12-first crossing plate, a 13-second crossing plate, a 14-precast block, a 15-precast column, a 16-second buried plate, a 17-second baffle and an 18-first clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, including bank protection body 1, the water drainage tank 2 has been seted up to one side that bank protection body 1 is close to the top, the rainwater at slope top can be discharged through water drainage tank 2, reach the purpose that reduces the washing out, one side fixedly connected with of bank protection body 1 buries board 3 first, the inside that the bank protection body 1 was buried with first buried board 3 is fixed during the use, one side fixedly connected with first baffle 4 of first buried board 3, first baffle 4 is perpendicular with the domatic, first draw-in groove 18 has been seted up to one side of first baffle 4, first spout 5 has been seted up to one side that first baffle 4 is close to first draw-in groove 18, second draw-in groove 6 has been seted up to one side that first baffle 4 is close to second draw-in groove 6, put first connecting plate 8 and second connecting plate 9 to the inside of first spout 5 and second spout 7, first fixture block 10 and second fixture block 11 block respectively the inside of first draw-in groove 18 and second draw-in groove 6.
As an alternative solution of the invention:
the inside swing joint of first baffle 4 has first connecting plate 8 and second connecting plate 9, and one side of first connecting plate 8 and second connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with first fixture block 10 and second fixture block 11 respectively, and first fixture block 10 joint is in the inside of first draw-in groove 18.
As an alternative solution of the invention:
the second clamping block 11 is clamped in the second clamping groove 6, and one side of the first connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first cross plate 12 and a second cross plate 13 respectively.
As an alternative solution of the invention:
one end of the first cross plate 12 and the second cross plate 13 far away from the first connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 9, and precast slab stop blocks 14 are fixedly connected at the centers of the first cross plate 12 and the second cross plate 13.
As an alternative solution of the invention:
one side fixedly connected with precast column 15 of precast slab dog 14, it is fixed with the connecting plate and the cross board that the joint was gone into through precast column 15 and the fixed connection of bank protection body 1 during the use, one side fixedly connected with second buried plate 16 that bank protection body 1 is close to the bottom, the top fixedly connected with second baffle 17 of buried plate 16, the bottom of bank protection body 1 is buried with the second buried plate 16 during the use, second baffle 17 can block the rainwater of downflow on the bank protection, reduce soil erosion and water loss.
As an alternative solution of the invention:
the first buried plate 3, the first baffle 4, the first connecting plate 8, the second connecting plate 9, the first clamping block 10, the second clamping block 11, the first cross plate 12, the second cross plate 13, the precast slab stop block 14, the precast column 15, the second buried plate 16 and the second baffle 17 are made of reinforced concrete, the connecting angle between the first buried plate 3 and the first baffle 4 is an obtuse angle, the first baffle 4 is vertical to a slope, and the connecting angle between the second buried plate 16 and the second baffle 17 is ninety degrees.
When in use, the first buried plate 3 is buried into the slope protection body 1 to be fixed, the first baffle 4 is vertical to the slope, then the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 9 are placed into the first chute 5 and the second chute 7, the first clamping block 10 and the second clamping block 11 are respectively clamped into the first clamping groove 18 and the second clamping groove 6, the connecting plate and the cross plate which are clamped into the slope protection body 1 through the fixed connection of the prefabricated column 15 and the slope protection body 1 are fixed when in use, rainwater on the slope top can be discharged through the drainage groove 2, the second buried plate 16 is buried into the bottom of the slope protection body 1 when in use, and the second baffle 17 can block the rainwater flowing downwards on the slope protection.
To sum up, this side slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, when using, through setting up first baffle 4, two draw-in grooves and two spouts have been seted up to the inside of the first baffle 4 of one side fixedly connected with of first buried plate 3, the inside of burying slope protection body 1 with first buried plate 3 during the use is fixed, first baffle 4 is perpendicular with domatic, then put first spout 5 and the inside of second spout 7 with first connecting plate 8 and second connecting plate 9, first draw-in groove 18 and the inside of second draw-in groove 6 are gone into to first fixture block 10 and second fixture block 11 respectively, the mode of joint is more convenient, the purpose of labour saving and time saving has been reached, through setting up precast column 15, fixed connection through precast column 15 and slope protection body 1 will be clamped into connecting plate and cross plate, the purpose of reducing the rain wash, through setting up slope protection body 1 and one side that is close to the top has seted up water drainage tank 2, the rainwater drainage tank 2 of slope top can be discharged through water drainage tank 2, the purpose of reducing, the top fixedly connected with second buried plate 16 has second buried plate 16 to have, the second buried plate 16 can be stopped down by the baffle 17 when using, the second buried plate 1 is gone into to the bottom when using, the bottom is reduced.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a slope protection structure that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used, includes bank protection body (1), its characterized in that: drainage tank (2) have been seted up to one side that bank protection body (1) is close to the top, one side fixedly connected with of bank protection body (1) buries board (3), one side fixedly connected with first baffle (4) of board (3) buries, first draw-in groove (18) have been seted up to one side of first baffle (4), first spout (5) have been seted up to one side that first baffle (4) is close to first draw-in groove (18), second draw-in groove (6) have been seted up to one side that first baffle (4) kept away from first draw-in groove (18), second spout (7) have been seted up to one side that first baffle (4) is close to second draw-in groove (6).
2. The slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of first baffle (4) has first connecting plate (8) and second connecting plate (9), one side of first connecting plate (8) and second connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected with first fixture block (10) and second fixture block (11) respectively, first fixture block (10) joint is in the inside of first draw-in groove (18).
3. The slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the second clamping block (11) is clamped in the second clamping groove (6), and one side of the first connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a first cross plate (12) and a second cross plate (13) respectively.
4. A slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 3, wherein: one end, far away from the first connecting plate (8), of the first cross plate (12) and the second cross plate (13) is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (9), and precast slab stop blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the centers of the first cross plate (12) and the second cross plate (13).
5. The slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with precast column (15) of prefabricated board dog (14), one side fixedly connected with second buried plate (16) that bank protection body (1) is close to the bottom, the top fixedly connected with second baffle (17) of second buried plate (16).
6. The slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the first buried plate (3), the first baffle (4), the first connecting plate (8) and the second connecting plate (9), the first clamping block (10), the second clamping block (11), the first cross plate (12), the second cross plate (13), the prefabricated plate check block (14), the prefabricated column (15), the second buried plate (16) and the second baffle (17) are made of reinforced concrete, the connecting angle of the first buried plate (3) and the first baffle (4) is an obtuse angle, the first baffle (4) is perpendicular to a slope, and the connecting angle of the second buried plate (16) and the second baffle (17) is ninety degrees.
7. A slope protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering employing the structure of any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the steps of: when using, bury the inside of bank protection body (1) with first buried plate (3) and fix, first baffle (4) are perpendicular with the domatic, then put the inside of first spout (5) and second spout (7) with first connecting plate (8) and second connecting plate (9), first draw-in groove (18) and second draw-in groove (6) are gone into to inside of first fixture block (10) and second fixture block (11) respectively, the connecting plate and the cross board that will block into through the fixed connection of precast column (15) and bank protection body (1) during the use are fixed, the rainwater on slope top can be discharged through water drainage tank (2), the bottom of bank protection body (1) is buried with second buried plate (16) during the use, second baffle (17) can block down the rainwater that flows on the bank protection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910300325.4A CN109958100B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Side slope protection structure and protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910300325.4A CN109958100B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Side slope protection structure and protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109958100A CN109958100A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
| CN109958100B true CN109958100B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910300325.4A Active CN109958100B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Side slope protection structure and protection method for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111809566A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 湖北凯耀宏建设工程有限公司 | Slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering and construction method thereof |
| CN113152319B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Assembly type flexible drainage structure and construction method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3167684U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-05-12 | 宇順 張 | Slope reinforced greening structure |
| CN207228055U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-13 | 吕敬玲 | A kind of Novel water conservancy project ecological revetment |
| CN207277283U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-27 | 王红霞 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological revetment |
| CN208594530U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-03-12 | 李道霞 | A kind of novel water conservancy ecosystem slope protection |
| CN210151664U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-03-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201910300325.4A patent/CN109958100B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3167684U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-05-12 | 宇順 張 | Slope reinforced greening structure |
| CN207228055U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-13 | 吕敬玲 | A kind of Novel water conservancy project ecological revetment |
| CN207277283U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-27 | 王红霞 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological revetment |
| CN208594530U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-03-12 | 李道霞 | A kind of novel water conservancy ecosystem slope protection |
| CN210151664U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-03-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109958100A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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