CN1099574C - Smoke and dust removing appts. of glass crucible - Google Patents
Smoke and dust removing appts. of glass crucible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1099574C CN1099574C CN 96115324 CN96115324A CN1099574C CN 1099574 C CN1099574 C CN 1099574C CN 96115324 CN96115324 CN 96115324 CN 96115324 A CN96115324 A CN 96115324A CN 1099574 C CN1099574 C CN 1099574C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- kiln
- distributing box
- dust
- air conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a smoke eliminating and dust removing apparatus of a glass crucible, which is arranged outside a kiln. A blower of the apparatus is connected with a wind distributing box by a main wind pipe, and branch wind pipes separated out of the wind distributing box are connected with lower wind pipes inserted into lower fire openings. The numbers of the branch wind pipes and the lower wind pipes are consistent with the numbers of the lower fire openings and crucibles. The air blown in the blower enters the wind distributing box by the main wind pipe, and then, the air enters the lower wind pipes by the branch wind pipes and is ejected out of the lower fire openings to be mixed with the fume of the lower fire openings for combustion. As a result, the present invention achieves the purposes of sufficient combustion, the elimination of smoke exhaust blackness and dust reduction. The apparatus has the advantage of simple structure and convenient installation and disassembly, and is suitable for being used in various glass crucible kilns and other kiln furnaces having similar conditions.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of device for eliminating smoke and dust of glass pot kiln.
The existing coal-burning glass pot furnace of China comprises the kiln body, air channel and quirk are housed in the kiln body, on kiln body top stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is arranged, the truncated cone-shaped heating clamber is arranged on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, be provided with crucible around the heating clamber, the outer side-lower of truncated cone-shaped heating clamber is provided with down burner, the pyrotechnics of this pot furnace sprays into heating clamber from the flame tube, crucible is heated, useless then flue gas enters flue through following burner and discharges from chimney, because this special construction and special technology cause serious smoke contamination, do not have a kind of effective improvement technology so far.The inventor has applied for that October nineteen ninety-five name is called " energy-saving free of smoke dust pollution pot furnace " utility model patent, application number is 95232394.x, it is the structure of original kiln to be transformed promptly be provided with the deep bead that is used to control the air inlet size at secondary air mouth place, on circular air channel, be provided with the multilayer wind isolation board from bottom to up, be provided with 5～7 layers of air vent at last jet-burner, 8～10 every layer, aperture 10～50mm, high 70～100mm, air vent is facing to angled moving rising of conch rotation that makes ejection of bocca, pyrotechnics upwards sprays from last burner, the wind that sprays into from the multilayer air vent is tangent with the pyrotechnics rotation on aspect horizontal, fully mixes fully burning and forms smokeless flames, reaches dust-laying effect again thereby eliminate black smoke, but it only is applicable to new block kiln, is not suitable for the transformation to original glass pot kiln.
The device for eliminating smoke and dust that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of glass pot kiln.This device is applicable to that also the refractory material kiln is installed and used to existing various glass pot kilns other kiln such as furnace identical with working condition.It is applicable to that the refractory material kiln is installed and used to existing various glass pot kilns other kiln such as furnace identical with working condition.
The present invention is achieved in that whole device is made of blower fan (9), blast main (8), draught distributing box (7), branch wind pipe (10), lower air conduit (6) and wind plate (11).It is to lay lower air conduit at the following jet-burner of pot furnace, bubbling air, air is mixed with the pyrotechnics of following burner participate in burning, reach abundant burning and eliminate the purpose of oke exhaust blackness and depositing dust, it can be equipped with blower fan 9 in suitable place outside existing glass pot kiln, blower fan 9 is connected with draught distributing box 7 on being installed in kiln lid 12 by blast main 8, draught distributing box is told branch wind pipe 10 and is connected with lower air conduit 6, lower air conduit 6 inserts in the following burner 5, the wind plate 11 that is used to regulate intake is installed on blast main 8, according to the coal amount what, decide wind plate breakdown size.Like this, air by blower fan 9 is blown into enters draught distributing box 7 by blast main 8, again by draught distributing box process branch wind pipe 10, enter lower air conduit 6, in the burner 5, the air that enters lower air conduit mixed the participation burning with the flue gas of following burner, can also a little blower fan be installed in each lower air conduit 6 upper end under lower air conduit inserted, burner 5 is down inserted in the lower end, directly wind is blown in the kiln, mixes participating in burning with flue gas, reach the purpose of smoke abatement and dust control.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. reduction smoke contamination, graceful 0.2～0.5 grade of its blackness of exhaustion Green, dust-exhausting quantity is at 30～60mg/Nm
3Be lower than national specified discharge standard, obvious environment benefit;
2. the raising exhaust gas temperature improves preheat temperature to the secondary wind in the flame tube, helps improving the heating clamber temperature, thereby boosts productivity;
3. applicability is strong, is applicable to other kiln that various glass pot kilns are similar with working condition, and as furnace, the refractory material kiln uses;
4. easy to operate, flexibly;
5. simple in structure, easy for installation, can overhaul dismounting at any time.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is this device for eliminating smoke and dust front view;
Fig. 2 is a B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Embodiment 1
On kiln lid 12, draught distributing box 7 is set, draught distributing box 7 upper ends are connected by blast main 8 blower fan 9 external with being located at kiln the wind plate 11 of regulating air quantity are housed on blast main 8, draught distributing box 7 lower ends are connected with branch wind pipe 10, branch wind pipe is connected with lower air conduit 6, this device for eliminating smoke and dust is located at outside the kiln and enters in the kiln by burner 5 under lower air conduit 6 insertions, branch wind pipe 10, the quantity of lower air conduit 6 is consistent with the quantity of following burner and crucible, flue gas sprays into from the flame tube 3 of kiln body 4 and enters down burner 5 in the heating clamber 1 again and mixes with lower air conduit 6 ejection air and participate in burning, thereby flue gas is fully burnt, reach the purpose of eliminating black smoke and depositing dust.
Embodiment 2
In each lower air conduit 6 upper end a little blower fan is installed, burner 5 is down inserted in the lower end, directly wind is blown in the kiln to mix the participation burning with flue gas, reaches the purpose of abundant burning smoke dedusting.
Claims (4)
1. the device for eliminating smoke and dust of a glass pot kiln, it is characterized in that: whole device is made of blower fan (9), blast main (8), draught distributing box (7), branch wind pipe (10), lower air conduit (6) and wind plate (11), this device is located at outside the kiln, and inserting down by lower air conduit (6), burner (5) enters in the kiln; Blower fan (9) is connected with draught distributing box (7) on being installed in kiln lid (12) by blast main (8), and draught distributing box is told branch wind pipe (10) and is connected with lower air conduit (6), and lower air conduit (6) inserts in time burner (5).
2. according to the described device for eliminating smoke and dust of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wind plate (11) that is used to regulate air quantity is installed on blast main (8).
3. according to the described device for eliminating smoke and dust of claim 1, it is characterized in that: branch wind pipe, the quantity of lower air conduit is consistent with the quantity of following burner and crucible.
4. according to the described device for eliminating smoke and dust of claim 1, it is characterized in that: a little blower fan is installed in the upper end of each lower air conduit (6), and burner (5) directly was blown into wind in the kiln under inserted the lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115324 CN1099574C (en) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-05-22 | Smoke and dust removing appts. of glass crucible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115324 CN1099574C (en) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-05-22 | Smoke and dust removing appts. of glass crucible |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1165947A CN1165947A (en) | 1997-11-26 |
| CN1099574C true CN1099574C (en) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=5122595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115324 Expired - Fee Related CN1099574C (en) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-05-22 | Smoke and dust removing appts. of glass crucible |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1099574C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110422990A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-08 | 江苏欣鼎包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass manufacture high-temperature smelting pot |
-
1996
- 1996-05-22 CN CN 96115324 patent/CN1099574C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1165947A (en) | 1997-11-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |